1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 26 #include "code/debugInfo.hpp"
 27 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
 28 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
 29 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
 30 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
 31 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
 32 #include "runtime/stackValue.hpp"
 33 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 34 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
 35 #include "runtime/javaThread.hpp"
 36 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
 37 
 38 // Constructors
 39 
 40 DebugInfoWriteStream::DebugInfoWriteStream(DebugInformationRecorder* recorder, int initial_size)
 41 : CompressedWriteStream(initial_size) {
 42   _recorder = recorder;
 43 }
 44 
 45 // Serializing oops
 46 
 47 void DebugInfoWriteStream::write_handle(jobject h) {
 48   write_int(recorder()->oop_recorder()->find_index(h));
 49 }
 50 
 51 void DebugInfoWriteStream::write_metadata(Metadata* h) {
 52   write_int(recorder()->oop_recorder()->find_index(h));
 53 }
 54 
 55 oop DebugInfoReadStream::read_oop() {
 56   // Despite these oops being found inside nmethods that are on-stack,
 57   // they are not kept alive by all GCs (e.g. G1 and Shenandoah).
 58   oop o = code()->oop_at_phantom(read_int());
 59   assert(oopDesc::is_oop_or_null(o), "oop only");
 60   return o;
 61 }
 62 
 63 ScopeValue* DebugInfoReadStream::read_object_value(bool is_auto_box) {
 64   int id = read_int();
 65 #ifdef ASSERT
 66   assert(_obj_pool != nullptr, "object pool does not exist");
 67   for (int i = _obj_pool->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 68     assert(_obj_pool->at(i)->as_ObjectValue()->id() != id, "should not be read twice");
 69   }
 70 #endif
 71   ObjectValue* result = is_auto_box ? new AutoBoxObjectValue(id) : new ObjectValue(id);
 72   // Cache the object since an object field could reference it.
 73   _obj_pool->push(result);
 74   result->read_object(this);
 75   return result;
 76 }
 77 
 78 ScopeValue* DebugInfoReadStream::read_object_merge_value() {
 79   int id = read_int();
 80 #ifdef ASSERT
 81   assert(_obj_pool != nullptr, "object pool does not exist");
 82   for (int i = _obj_pool->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 83     assert(_obj_pool->at(i)->as_ObjectValue()->id() != id, "should not be read twice");
 84   }
 85 #endif
 86   ObjectMergeValue* result = new ObjectMergeValue(id);
 87   _obj_pool->push(result);
 88   result->read_object(this);
 89   return result;
 90 }
 91 
 92 ScopeValue* DebugInfoReadStream::get_cached_object() {
 93   int id = read_int();
 94   assert(_obj_pool != nullptr, "object pool does not exist");
 95   for (int i = _obj_pool->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 96     ObjectValue* ov = _obj_pool->at(i)->as_ObjectValue();
 97     if (ov->id() == id) {
 98       return ov;
 99     }
100   }
101   ShouldNotReachHere();
102   return nullptr;
103 }
104 
105 // Serializing scope values
106 
107 enum { LOCATION_CODE = 0, CONSTANT_INT_CODE = 1,  CONSTANT_OOP_CODE = 2,
108                           CONSTANT_LONG_CODE = 3, CONSTANT_DOUBLE_CODE = 4,
109                           OBJECT_CODE = 5,        OBJECT_ID_CODE = 6,
110                           AUTO_BOX_OBJECT_CODE = 7, MARKER_CODE = 8,
111                           OBJECT_MERGE_CODE = 9 };
112 
113 ScopeValue* ScopeValue::read_from(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
114   ScopeValue* result = nullptr;
115   switch(stream->read_int()) {
116    case LOCATION_CODE:        result = new LocationValue(stream);                        break;
117    case CONSTANT_INT_CODE:    result = new ConstantIntValue(stream);                     break;
118    case CONSTANT_OOP_CODE:    result = new ConstantOopReadValue(stream);                 break;
119    case CONSTANT_LONG_CODE:   result = new ConstantLongValue(stream);                    break;
120    case CONSTANT_DOUBLE_CODE: result = new ConstantDoubleValue(stream);                  break;
121    case OBJECT_CODE:          result = stream->read_object_value(false /*is_auto_box*/); break;
122    case AUTO_BOX_OBJECT_CODE: result = stream->read_object_value(true /*is_auto_box*/);  break;
123    case OBJECT_MERGE_CODE:    result = stream->read_object_merge_value();                break;
124    case OBJECT_ID_CODE:       result = stream->get_cached_object();                      break;
125    case MARKER_CODE:          result = new MarkerValue();                                break;
126    default: ShouldNotReachHere();
127   }
128   return result;
129 }
130 
131 // LocationValue
132 
133 LocationValue::LocationValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
134   _location = Location(stream);
135 }
136 
137 void LocationValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
138   stream->write_int(LOCATION_CODE);
139   location().write_on(stream);
140 }
141 
142 void LocationValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
143   location().print_on(st);
144 }
145 
146 // MarkerValue
147 
148 void MarkerValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
149   stream->write_int(MARKER_CODE);
150 }
151 
152 void MarkerValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
153     st->print("marker");
154 }
155 
156 // ObjectValue
157 
158 void ObjectValue::set_value(oop value) {
159   _value = Handle(Thread::current(), value);
160 }
161 
162 void ObjectValue::read_object(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
163   _is_root = stream->read_bool();
164   _klass = read_from(stream);
165   _is_init = read_from(stream);
166   assert(_klass->is_constant_oop(), "should be constant java mirror oop");
167   int length = stream->read_int();
168   for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
169     ScopeValue* val = read_from(stream);
170     _field_values.append(val);
171   }
172 }
173 
174 void ObjectValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
175   if (is_visited()) {
176     stream->write_int(OBJECT_ID_CODE);
177     stream->write_int(_id);
178   } else {
179     set_visited(true);
180     stream->write_int(is_auto_box() ? AUTO_BOX_OBJECT_CODE : OBJECT_CODE);
181     stream->write_int(_id);
182     stream->write_bool(_is_root);
183     _klass->write_on(stream);
184     if (_is_init == nullptr) {
185       // MarkerValue is used for null-free objects
186       _is_init = new MarkerValue();
187     }
188     _is_init->write_on(stream);
189     int length = _field_values.length();
190     stream->write_int(length);
191     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
192       _field_values.at(i)->write_on(stream);
193     }
194   }
195 }
196 
197 void ObjectValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
198   st->print("%s[%d]", is_auto_box() ? "box_obj" : is_object_merge() ? "merge_obj" : "obj", _id);
199 }
200 
201 void ObjectValue::print_fields_on(outputStream* st) const {
202 #ifndef PRODUCT
203   if (is_object_merge()) {
204     ObjectMergeValue* omv = (ObjectMergeValue*)this;
205     st->print("selector=\"");
206     omv->selector()->print_on(st);
207     st->print("\"");
208     ScopeValue* merge_pointer = omv->merge_pointer();
209     if (!(merge_pointer->is_object() && merge_pointer->as_ObjectValue()->value()() == nullptr) &&
210         !(merge_pointer->is_constant_oop() && merge_pointer->as_ConstantOopReadValue()->value()() == nullptr)) {
211       st->print(", merge_pointer=\"");
212       merge_pointer->print_on(st);
213       st->print("\"");
214     }
215     GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* possible_objects = omv->possible_objects();
216     st->print(", candidate_objs=[%d", possible_objects->at(0)->as_ObjectValue()->id());
217     int ncandidates = possible_objects->length();
218     for (int i = 1; i < ncandidates; i++) {
219       st->print(", %d", possible_objects->at(i)->as_ObjectValue()->id());
220     }
221     st->print("]");
222   } else {
223     st->print("\n        Fields: ");
224     if (_field_values.length() > 0) {
225       _field_values.at(0)->print_on(st);
226     }
227     for (int i = 1; i < _field_values.length(); i++) {
228       st->print(", ");
229       _field_values.at(i)->print_on(st);
230     }
231   }
232 #endif
233 }
234 
235 
236 // ObjectMergeValue
237 
238 // Returns the ObjectValue that should be used for the local that this
239 // ObjectMergeValue represents. ObjectMergeValue represents allocation
240 // merges in C2. This method will select which path the allocation merge
241 // took during execution of the Trap that triggered the rematerialization
242 // of the object.
243 ObjectValue* ObjectMergeValue::select(frame& fr, RegisterMap& reg_map) {
244   StackValue* sv_selector = StackValue::create_stack_value(&fr, &reg_map, _selector);
245   jint selector = sv_selector->get_jint();
246 
247   // If the selector is '-1' it means that execution followed the path
248   // where no scalar replacement happened.
249   // Otherwise, it is the index in _possible_objects array that holds
250   // the description of the scalar replaced object.
251   if (selector == -1) {
252     StackValue* sv_merge_pointer = StackValue::create_stack_value(&fr, &reg_map, _merge_pointer);
253     _selected = new ObjectValue(id(), nullptr, false);
254 
255     // Retrieve the pointer to the real object and use it as if we had
256     // allocated it during the deoptimization
257     _selected->set_value(sv_merge_pointer->get_obj()());
258 
259     return _selected;
260   } else {
261     assert(selector < _possible_objects.length(), "sanity");
262     _selected = (ObjectValue*) _possible_objects.at(selector);
263     return _selected;
264   }
265 }
266 
267 Handle ObjectMergeValue::value() const {
268   if (_selected != nullptr) {
269     return _selected->value();
270   } else {
271     return Handle();
272   }
273 }
274 
275 void ObjectMergeValue::read_object(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
276   _selector = read_from(stream);
277   _merge_pointer = read_from(stream);
278   int ncandidates = stream->read_int();
279   for (int i = 0; i < ncandidates; i++) {
280     ScopeValue* result = read_from(stream);
281     assert(result->is_object(), "Candidate is not an object!");
282     ObjectValue* obj = result->as_ObjectValue();
283     _possible_objects.append(obj);
284   }
285 }
286 
287 void ObjectMergeValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
288   if (is_visited()) {
289     stream->write_int(OBJECT_ID_CODE);
290     stream->write_int(_id);
291   } else {
292     set_visited(true);
293     stream->write_int(OBJECT_MERGE_CODE);
294     stream->write_int(_id);
295     _selector->write_on(stream);
296     _merge_pointer->write_on(stream);
297     int ncandidates = _possible_objects.length();
298     stream->write_int(ncandidates);
299     for (int i = 0; i < ncandidates; i++) {
300       _possible_objects.at(i)->as_ObjectValue()->write_on(stream);
301     }
302   }
303 }
304 
305 // ConstantIntValue
306 
307 ConstantIntValue::ConstantIntValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
308   _value = stream->read_signed_int();
309 }
310 
311 void ConstantIntValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
312   stream->write_int(CONSTANT_INT_CODE);
313   stream->write_signed_int(value());
314 }
315 
316 void ConstantIntValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
317   st->print("%d", value());
318 }
319 
320 // ConstantLongValue
321 
322 ConstantLongValue::ConstantLongValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
323   _value = stream->read_long();
324 }
325 
326 void ConstantLongValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
327   stream->write_int(CONSTANT_LONG_CODE);
328   stream->write_long(value());
329 }
330 
331 void ConstantLongValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
332   st->print(JLONG_FORMAT, value());
333 }
334 
335 // ConstantDoubleValue
336 
337 ConstantDoubleValue::ConstantDoubleValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
338   _value = stream->read_double();
339 }
340 
341 void ConstantDoubleValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
342   stream->write_int(CONSTANT_DOUBLE_CODE);
343   stream->write_double(value());
344 }
345 
346 void ConstantDoubleValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
347   st->print("%f", value());
348 }
349 
350 // ConstantOopWriteValue
351 
352 void ConstantOopWriteValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
353 #ifdef ASSERT
354   {
355     // cannot use ThreadInVMfromNative here since in case of JVMCI compiler,
356     // thread is already in VM state.
357     ThreadInVMfromUnknown tiv;
358     assert(JNIHandles::resolve(value()) == nullptr ||
359            Universe::heap()->is_in(JNIHandles::resolve(value())),
360            "Should be in heap");
361  }
362 #endif
363   stream->write_int(CONSTANT_OOP_CODE);
364   stream->write_handle(value());
365 }
366 
367 void ConstantOopWriteValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
368   // using ThreadInVMfromUnknown here since in case of JVMCI compiler,
369   // thread is already in VM state.
370   ThreadInVMfromUnknown tiv;
371   JNIHandles::resolve(value())->print_value_on(st);
372 }
373 
374 
375 // ConstantOopReadValue
376 
377 ConstantOopReadValue::ConstantOopReadValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
378   _value = Handle(Thread::current(), stream->read_oop());
379   assert(_value() == nullptr ||
380          Universe::heap()->is_in(_value()), "Should be in heap");
381 }
382 
383 void ConstantOopReadValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
384   ShouldNotReachHere();
385 }
386 
387 void ConstantOopReadValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
388   if (value()() != nullptr) {
389     value()()->print_value_on(st);
390   } else {
391     st->print("nullptr");
392   }
393 }
394 
395 
396 // MonitorValue
397 
398 MonitorValue::MonitorValue(ScopeValue* owner, Location basic_lock, bool eliminated) {
399   _owner       = owner;
400   _basic_lock  = basic_lock;
401   _eliminated  = eliminated;
402 }
403 
404 MonitorValue::MonitorValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
405   _basic_lock  = Location(stream);
406   _owner       = ScopeValue::read_from(stream);
407   _eliminated  = (stream->read_bool() != 0);
408 }
409 
410 void MonitorValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
411   _basic_lock.write_on(stream);
412   _owner->write_on(stream);
413   stream->write_bool(_eliminated);
414 }
415 
416 #ifndef PRODUCT
417 void MonitorValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
418   st->print("monitor{");
419   owner()->print_on(st);
420   st->print(",");
421   basic_lock().print_on(st);
422   st->print("}");
423   if (_eliminated) {
424     st->print(" (eliminated)");
425   }
426 }
427 #endif