1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
 26 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
 27 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
 28 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
 29 #include "compiler/compiler_globals.hpp"
 30 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 31 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
 32 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 33 
 34 ScopeDesc::ScopeDesc(const nmethod* code, PcDesc* pd, bool ignore_objects) {
 35   int obj_decode_offset = ignore_objects ? DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null : pd->obj_decode_offset();
 36   _code          = code;
 37   _decode_offset = pd->scope_decode_offset();
 38   _objects       = decode_object_values(obj_decode_offset);
 39   _reexecute     = pd->should_reexecute();
 40   _rethrow_exception = pd->rethrow_exception();
 41   _return_oop    = pd->return_oop();
 42   _has_ea_local_in_scope = ignore_objects ? false : pd->has_ea_local_in_scope();
 43   _arg_escape    = ignore_objects ? false : pd->arg_escape();
 44   decode_body();
 45 }
 46 
 47 
 48 void ScopeDesc::initialize(const ScopeDesc* parent, int decode_offset) {
 49   _code          = parent->_code;
 50   _decode_offset = decode_offset;
 51   _objects       = parent->_objects;
 52   _reexecute     = false; //reexecute only applies to the first scope
 53   _rethrow_exception = false;
 54   _return_oop    = false;
 55   _has_ea_local_in_scope = parent->has_ea_local_in_scope();
 56   _arg_escape    = false;
 57   decode_body();
 58 }
 59 
 60 ScopeDesc::ScopeDesc(const ScopeDesc* parent) {
 61   initialize(parent, parent->_sender_decode_offset);
 62 }
 63 
 64 ScopeDesc::ScopeDesc(const ScopeDesc* parent, int decode_offset) {
 65   initialize(parent, decode_offset);
 66 }
 67 
 68 
 69 void ScopeDesc::decode_body() {
 70   if (decode_offset() == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null) {
 71     // This is a sentinel record, which is only relevant to
 72     // approximate queries.  Decode a reasonable frame.
 73     _sender_decode_offset = DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
 74     _method = _code->method();
 75     _bci = InvocationEntryBci;
 76     _locals_decode_offset = DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
 77     _expressions_decode_offset = DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
 78     _monitors_decode_offset = DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
 79   } else {
 80     // decode header
 81     DebugInfoReadStream* stream  = stream_at(decode_offset());
 82 
 83     _sender_decode_offset = stream->read_int();
 84     _method = stream->read_method();
 85     _bci    = stream->read_bci();
 86 
 87     // decode offsets for body and sender
 88     _locals_decode_offset      = stream->read_int();
 89     _expressions_decode_offset = stream->read_int();
 90     _monitors_decode_offset    = stream->read_int();
 91   }
 92 }
 93 
 94 
 95 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::decode_scope_values(int decode_offset) {
 96   if (decode_offset == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null) return nullptr;
 97   DebugInfoReadStream* stream = stream_at(decode_offset);
 98   int length = stream->read_int();
 99   GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* result = new GrowableArray<ScopeValue*> (length);
100   for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
101     result->push(ScopeValue::read_from(stream));
102   }
103   return result;
104 }
105 
106 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::decode_object_values(int decode_offset) {
107   if (decode_offset == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null) return nullptr;
108   GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* result = new GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>();
109   DebugInfoReadStream* stream = new DebugInfoReadStream(_code, decode_offset, result);
110   int length = stream->read_int();
111   for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
112     // Objects values are pushed to 'result' array during read so that
113     // object's fields could reference it (OBJECT_ID_CODE).
114     (void)ScopeValue::read_from(stream);
115   }
116   return result;
117 }
118 
119 
120 GrowableArray<MonitorValue*>* ScopeDesc::decode_monitor_values(int decode_offset) {
121   if (decode_offset == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null) return nullptr;
122   DebugInfoReadStream* stream  = stream_at(decode_offset);
123   int length = stream->read_int();
124   GrowableArray<MonitorValue*>* result = new GrowableArray<MonitorValue*> (length);
125   for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
126     result->push(new MonitorValue(stream));
127   }
128   return result;
129 }
130 
131 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::objects_to_rematerialize(frame& frm, RegisterMap& map) {
132   if (_objects == nullptr) {
133     return nullptr;
134   }
135 
136   GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* result = new GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>();
137   for (int i = 0; i < _objects->length(); i++) {
138     assert(_objects->at(i)->is_object(), "invalid debug information");
139     ObjectValue* sv = _objects->at(i)->as_ObjectValue();
140 
141     // If the object is not referenced in current JVM state, then it's only
142     // a candidate in an ObjectMergeValue, we don't need to rematerialize it
143     // unless when/if it's returned by 'select()' below.
144     if (!sv->is_root()) {
145       continue;
146     }
147 
148     if (sv->is_object_merge()) {
149       sv = sv->as_ObjectMergeValue()->select(frm, map);
150       // 'select(...)' may return an ObjectValue that actually represents a
151       // non-scalar replaced object participating in a merge.
152       if (!sv->is_scalar_replaced()) {
153         continue;
154       }
155     }
156 
157     result->append_if_missing(sv);
158   }
159 
160   return result;
161 }
162 
163 DebugInfoReadStream* ScopeDesc::stream_at(int decode_offset) const {
164   return new DebugInfoReadStream(_code, decode_offset, _objects);
165 }
166 
167 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::locals() {
168   return decode_scope_values(_locals_decode_offset);
169 }
170 
171 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::expressions() {
172   return decode_scope_values(_expressions_decode_offset);
173 }
174 
175 GrowableArray<MonitorValue*>* ScopeDesc::monitors() {
176   return decode_monitor_values(_monitors_decode_offset);
177 }
178 
179 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::objects() {
180   return _objects;
181 }
182 
183 bool ScopeDesc::is_top() const {
184  return _sender_decode_offset == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
185 }
186 
187 ScopeDesc* ScopeDesc::sender() const {
188   if (is_top()) return nullptr;
189   return new ScopeDesc(this);
190 }
191 
192 
193 #ifndef PRODUCT
194 
195 void ScopeDesc::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
196   st->print("  ");
197   method()->print_short_name(st);
198   int lineno = method()->line_number_from_bci(bci());
199   if (lineno != -1) {
200     st->print("@%d (line %d)", bci(), lineno);
201   } else {
202     st->print("@%d", bci());
203   }
204   if (should_reexecute()) {
205     st->print("  reexecute=true");
206   }
207   st->cr();
208 }
209 
210 void ScopeDesc::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
211   print_on(st, nullptr);
212 }
213 
214 void ScopeDesc::print_on(outputStream* st, PcDesc* pd) const {
215   // header
216   if (pd != nullptr) {
217     st->print_cr("ScopeDesc(pc=" PTR_FORMAT " offset=%x):", p2i(pd->real_pc(_code)), pd->pc_offset());
218   }
219 
220   print_value_on(st);
221   // decode offsets
222   if (WizardMode) {
223     st->print("ScopeDesc[%d]@" PTR_FORMAT " ", _decode_offset, p2i(_code->content_begin()));
224     st->print_cr(" offset:     %d",    _decode_offset);
225     st->print_cr(" bci:        %d",    bci());
226     st->print_cr(" reexecute:  %s",    should_reexecute() ? "true" : "false");
227     st->print_cr(" locals:     %d",    _locals_decode_offset);
228     st->print_cr(" stack:      %d",    _expressions_decode_offset);
229     st->print_cr(" monitor:    %d",    _monitors_decode_offset);
230     st->print_cr(" sender:     %d",    _sender_decode_offset);
231   }
232   // locals
233   { GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* l = ((ScopeDesc*) this)->locals();
234     if (l != nullptr) {
235       st->print_cr("   Locals");
236       for (int index = 0; index < l->length(); index++) {
237         st->print("    - l%d: ", index);
238         l->at(index)->print_on(st);
239         st->cr();
240       }
241     }
242   }
243   // expressions
244   { GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* l = ((ScopeDesc*) this)->expressions();
245     if (l != nullptr) {
246       st->print_cr("   Expression stack");
247       for (int index = 0; index < l->length(); index++) {
248         st->print("    - @%d: ", index);
249         l->at(index)->print_on(st);
250         st->cr();
251       }
252     }
253   }
254   // monitors
255   { GrowableArray<MonitorValue*>* l = ((ScopeDesc*) this)->monitors();
256     if (l != nullptr) {
257       st->print_cr("   Monitor stack");
258       for (int index = 0; index < l->length(); index++) {
259         st->print("    - @%d: ", index);
260         l->at(index)->print_on(st);
261         st->cr();
262       }
263     }
264   }
265 
266 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
267   if (NOT_JVMCI(DoEscapeAnalysis &&) is_top() && _objects != nullptr) {
268     st->print_cr("   Objects");
269     for (int i = 0; i < _objects->length(); i++) {
270       ObjectValue* sv = (ObjectValue*) _objects->at(i);
271       st->print("    - %d: %c ", i, sv->is_root() ? 'R' : ' ');
272       sv->print_on(st);
273       st->print(", ");
274       if (!sv->is_object_merge()) {
275         st->print("%s", java_lang_Class::as_Klass(sv->klass()->as_ConstantOopReadValue()->value()())->external_name());
276       }
277       sv->print_fields_on(st);
278       st->cr();
279     }
280   }
281 #endif // COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
282 }
283 
284 #endif
285 
286 void ScopeDesc::verify() {
287   Thread* current_thread = Thread::current();
288   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
289   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
290   guarantee(method()->is_method(), "type check");
291 
292   // check if we have any illegal elements on the expression stack
293   { GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* l = expressions();
294     if (l != nullptr) {
295       for (int index = 0; index < l->length(); index++) {
296        //guarantee(!l->at(index)->is_illegal(), "expression element cannot be illegal");
297       }
298     }
299   }
300 }