1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
 26 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
 27 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
 28 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
 29 #include "compiler/compiler_globals.hpp"
 30 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 31 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
 32 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 33 
 34 ScopeDesc::ScopeDesc(const nmethod* code, PcDesc* pd, bool ignore_objects) {
 35   int obj_decode_offset = ignore_objects ? DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null : pd->obj_decode_offset();
 36   _code          = code;
 37   _decode_offset = pd->scope_decode_offset();
 38   _objects       = decode_object_values(obj_decode_offset);
 39   _reexecute     = pd->should_reexecute();
 40   _rethrow_exception = pd->rethrow_exception();
 41   _return_oop    = pd->return_oop();
 42   _return_scalarized = pd->return_scalarized();
 43   _has_ea_local_in_scope = ignore_objects ? false : pd->has_ea_local_in_scope();
 44   _arg_escape    = ignore_objects ? false : pd->arg_escape();
 45   decode_body();
 46 }
 47 
 48 
 49 void ScopeDesc::initialize(const ScopeDesc* parent, int decode_offset) {
 50   _code          = parent->_code;
 51   _decode_offset = decode_offset;
 52   _objects       = parent->_objects;
 53   _reexecute     = false; //reexecute only applies to the first scope
 54   _rethrow_exception = false;
 55   _return_oop    = false;
 56   _return_scalarized = false;
 57   _has_ea_local_in_scope = parent->has_ea_local_in_scope();
 58   _arg_escape    = false;
 59   decode_body();
 60 }
 61 
 62 ScopeDesc::ScopeDesc(const ScopeDesc* parent) {
 63   initialize(parent, parent->_sender_decode_offset);
 64 }
 65 
 66 ScopeDesc::ScopeDesc(const ScopeDesc* parent, int decode_offset) {
 67   initialize(parent, decode_offset);
 68 }
 69 
 70 
 71 void ScopeDesc::decode_body() {
 72   if (decode_offset() == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null) {
 73     // This is a sentinel record, which is only relevant to
 74     // approximate queries.  Decode a reasonable frame.
 75     _sender_decode_offset = DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
 76     _method = _code->method();
 77     _bci = InvocationEntryBci;
 78     _locals_decode_offset = DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
 79     _expressions_decode_offset = DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
 80     _monitors_decode_offset = DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
 81   } else {
 82     // decode header
 83     DebugInfoReadStream* stream  = stream_at(decode_offset());
 84 
 85     _sender_decode_offset = stream->read_int();
 86     _method = stream->read_method();
 87     _bci    = stream->read_bci();
 88 
 89     // decode offsets for body and sender
 90     _locals_decode_offset      = stream->read_int();
 91     _expressions_decode_offset = stream->read_int();
 92     _monitors_decode_offset    = stream->read_int();
 93   }
 94 }
 95 
 96 
 97 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::decode_scope_values(int decode_offset) {
 98   if (decode_offset == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null) return nullptr;
 99   DebugInfoReadStream* stream = stream_at(decode_offset);
100   int length = stream->read_int();
101   GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* result = new GrowableArray<ScopeValue*> (length);
102   for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
103     result->push(ScopeValue::read_from(stream));
104   }
105   return result;
106 }
107 
108 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::decode_object_values(int decode_offset) {
109   if (decode_offset == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null) return nullptr;
110   GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* result = new GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>();
111   DebugInfoReadStream* stream = new DebugInfoReadStream(_code, decode_offset, result);
112   int length = stream->read_int();
113   for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
114     // Objects values are pushed to 'result' array during read so that
115     // object's fields could reference it (OBJECT_ID_CODE).
116     (void)ScopeValue::read_from(stream);
117   }
118   return result;
119 }
120 
121 
122 GrowableArray<MonitorValue*>* ScopeDesc::decode_monitor_values(int decode_offset) {
123   if (decode_offset == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null) return nullptr;
124   DebugInfoReadStream* stream  = stream_at(decode_offset);
125   int length = stream->read_int();
126   GrowableArray<MonitorValue*>* result = new GrowableArray<MonitorValue*> (length);
127   for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
128     result->push(new MonitorValue(stream));
129   }
130   return result;
131 }
132 
133 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::objects_to_rematerialize(frame& frm, RegisterMap& map) {
134   if (_objects == nullptr) {
135     return nullptr;
136   }
137 
138   GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* result = new GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>();
139   for (int i = 0; i < _objects->length(); i++) {
140     assert(_objects->at(i)->is_object(), "invalid debug information");
141     ObjectValue* sv = _objects->at(i)->as_ObjectValue();
142 
143     // If the object is not referenced in current JVM state, then it's only
144     // a candidate in an ObjectMergeValue, we don't need to rematerialize it
145     // unless when/if it's returned by 'select()' below.
146     if (!sv->is_root()) {
147       continue;
148     }
149 
150     if (sv->is_object_merge()) {
151       sv = sv->as_ObjectMergeValue()->select(frm, map);
152       // 'select(...)' may return an ObjectValue that actually represents a
153       // non-scalar replaced object participating in a merge.
154       if (!sv->is_scalar_replaced()) {
155         continue;
156       }
157     }
158 
159     result->append_if_missing(sv);
160   }
161 
162   return result;
163 }
164 
165 DebugInfoReadStream* ScopeDesc::stream_at(int decode_offset) const {
166   return new DebugInfoReadStream(_code, decode_offset, _objects);
167 }
168 
169 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::locals() {
170   return decode_scope_values(_locals_decode_offset);
171 }
172 
173 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::expressions() {
174   return decode_scope_values(_expressions_decode_offset);
175 }
176 
177 GrowableArray<MonitorValue*>* ScopeDesc::monitors() {
178   return decode_monitor_values(_monitors_decode_offset);
179 }
180 
181 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* ScopeDesc::objects() {
182   return _objects;
183 }
184 
185 bool ScopeDesc::is_top() const {
186  return _sender_decode_offset == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
187 }
188 
189 ScopeDesc* ScopeDesc::sender() const {
190   if (is_top()) return nullptr;
191   return new ScopeDesc(this);
192 }
193 
194 
195 #ifndef PRODUCT
196 
197 void ScopeDesc::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
198   st->print("  ");
199   method()->print_short_name(st);
200   int lineno = method()->line_number_from_bci(bci());
201   if (lineno != -1) {
202     st->print("@%d (line %d)", bci(), lineno);
203   } else {
204     st->print("@%d", bci());
205   }
206   if (should_reexecute()) {
207     st->print("  reexecute=true");
208   }
209   st->cr();
210 }
211 
212 void ScopeDesc::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
213   print_on(st, nullptr);
214 }
215 
216 void ScopeDesc::print_on(outputStream* st, PcDesc* pd) const {
217   // header
218   if (pd != nullptr) {
219     st->print_cr("ScopeDesc(pc=" PTR_FORMAT " offset=%x):", p2i(pd->real_pc(_code)), pd->pc_offset());
220   }
221 
222   print_value_on(st);
223   // decode offsets
224   if (WizardMode) {
225     st->print("ScopeDesc[%d]@" PTR_FORMAT " ", _decode_offset, p2i(_code->content_begin()));
226     st->print_cr(" offset:     %d",    _decode_offset);
227     st->print_cr(" bci:        %d",    bci());
228     st->print_cr(" reexecute:  %s",    should_reexecute() ? "true" : "false");
229     st->print_cr(" locals:     %d",    _locals_decode_offset);
230     st->print_cr(" stack:      %d",    _expressions_decode_offset);
231     st->print_cr(" monitor:    %d",    _monitors_decode_offset);
232     st->print_cr(" sender:     %d",    _sender_decode_offset);
233   }
234   // locals
235   { GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* l = ((ScopeDesc*) this)->locals();
236     if (l != nullptr) {
237       st->print_cr("   Locals");
238       for (int index = 0; index < l->length(); index++) {
239         st->print("    - l%d: ", index);
240         l->at(index)->print_on(st);
241         st->cr();
242       }
243     }
244   }
245   // expressions
246   { GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* l = ((ScopeDesc*) this)->expressions();
247     if (l != nullptr) {
248       st->print_cr("   Expression stack");
249       for (int index = 0; index < l->length(); index++) {
250         st->print("    - @%d: ", index);
251         l->at(index)->print_on(st);
252         st->cr();
253       }
254     }
255   }
256   // monitors
257   { GrowableArray<MonitorValue*>* l = ((ScopeDesc*) this)->monitors();
258     if (l != nullptr) {
259       st->print_cr("   Monitor stack");
260       for (int index = 0; index < l->length(); index++) {
261         st->print("    - @%d: ", index);
262         l->at(index)->print_on(st);
263         st->cr();
264       }
265     }
266   }
267 
268 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
269   if (NOT_JVMCI(DoEscapeAnalysis &&) is_top() && _objects != nullptr) {
270     st->print_cr("   Objects");
271     for (int i = 0; i < _objects->length(); i++) {
272       ObjectValue* sv = (ObjectValue*) _objects->at(i);
273       st->print("    - %d: %c ", i, sv->is_root() ? 'R' : ' ');
274       sv->print_on(st);
275       st->print(", ");
276       if (!sv->is_object_merge()) {
277         st->print("%s", java_lang_Class::as_Klass(sv->klass()->as_ConstantOopReadValue()->value()())->external_name());
278       }
279       sv->print_fields_on(st);
280       st->cr();
281     }
282   }
283 #endif // COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
284 }
285 
286 #endif
287 
288 void ScopeDesc::verify() {
289   Thread* current_thread = Thread::current();
290   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
291   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
292   guarantee(method()->is_method(), "type check");
293 
294   // check if we have any illegal elements on the expression stack
295   { GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* l = expressions();
296     if (l != nullptr) {
297       for (int index = 0; index < l->length(); index++) {
298        //guarantee(!l->at(index)->is_illegal(), "expression element cannot be illegal");
299       }
300     }
301   }
302 }