1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 26 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
 27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
 28 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
 29 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
 30 #include "compiler/oopMap.inline.hpp"
 31 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
 32 #include "logging/log.hpp"
 33 #include "logging/logStream.hpp"
 34 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
 35 #include "memory/iterator.hpp"
 36 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 37 #include "oops/inlineKlass.hpp"
 38 #include "oops/compressedOops.hpp"
 39 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
 40 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
 41 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 42 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
 43 #include "runtime/stackWatermarkSet.inline.hpp"
 44 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
 45 #include "utilities/lockFreeStack.hpp"
 46 #ifdef COMPILER1
 47 #include "c1/c1_Defs.hpp"
 48 #endif
 49 #ifdef COMPILER2
 50 #include "opto/optoreg.hpp"
 51 #endif
 52 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 53 #include "jvmci/jvmci_globals.hpp"
 54 #endif
 55 
 56 static_assert(sizeof(oop) == sizeof(intptr_t), "Derived pointer sanity check");
 57 
 58 static inline intptr_t derived_pointer_value(derived_pointer p) {
 59   return static_cast<intptr_t>(p);
 60 }
 61 
 62 static inline derived_pointer to_derived_pointer(intptr_t obj) {
 63   return static_cast<derived_pointer>(obj);
 64 }
 65 
 66 static inline intptr_t operator-(derived_pointer p, derived_pointer p1) {
 67   return derived_pointer_value(p) - derived_pointer_value(p1);
 68 }
 69 
 70 static inline derived_pointer operator+(derived_pointer p, intptr_t offset) {
 71   return static_cast<derived_pointer>(derived_pointer_value(p) + offset);
 72 }
 73 
 74 // OopMapStream
 75 
 76 OopMapStream::OopMapStream(const OopMap* oop_map)
 77   : _stream(oop_map->write_stream()->buffer()) {
 78   _size = oop_map->omv_count();
 79   _position = 0;
 80   _valid_omv = false;
 81 }
 82 
 83 OopMapStream::OopMapStream(const ImmutableOopMap* oop_map)
 84   : _stream(oop_map->data_addr()) {
 85   _size = oop_map->count();
 86   _position = 0;
 87   _valid_omv = false;
 88 }
 89 
 90 void OopMapStream::find_next() {
 91   if (_position++ < _size) {
 92     _omv.read_from(&_stream);
 93     _valid_omv = true;
 94     return;
 95   }
 96   _valid_omv = false;
 97 }
 98 
 99 
100 // OopMap
101 
102 // frame_size units are stack-slots (4 bytes) NOT intptr_t; we can name odd
103 // slots to hold 4-byte values like ints and floats in the LP64 build.
104 OopMap::OopMap(int frame_size, int arg_count) {
105   // OopMaps are usually quite so small, so pick a small initial size
106   set_write_stream(new CompressedWriteStream(32));
107   set_omv_count(0);
108   _num_oops = 0;
109   _has_derived_oops = false;
110   _index = -1;
111 
112 #ifdef ASSERT
113   _locs_length = VMRegImpl::stack2reg(0)->value() + frame_size + arg_count;
114   _locs_used   = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(OopMapValue::oop_types, _locs_length);
115   for(int i = 0; i < _locs_length; i++) _locs_used[i] = OopMapValue::unused_value;
116 #endif
117 }
118 
119 
120 OopMap::OopMap(OopMap::DeepCopyToken, OopMap* source) {
121   // This constructor does a deep copy
122   // of the source OopMap.
123   set_write_stream(new CompressedWriteStream(source->omv_count() * 2));
124   set_omv_count(0);
125   set_offset(source->offset());
126   _num_oops = source->num_oops();
127   _has_derived_oops = source->has_derived_oops();
128   _index = -1;
129 
130 #ifdef ASSERT
131   _locs_length = source->_locs_length;
132   _locs_used = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(OopMapValue::oop_types, _locs_length);
133   for(int i = 0; i < _locs_length; i++) _locs_used[i] = OopMapValue::unused_value;
134 #endif
135 
136   // We need to copy the entries too.
137   for (OopMapStream oms(source); !oms.is_done(); oms.next()) {
138     OopMapValue omv = oms.current();
139     omv.write_on(write_stream());
140     increment_count();
141   }
142 }
143 
144 
145 OopMap* OopMap::deep_copy() {
146   return new OopMap(_deep_copy_token, this);
147 }
148 
149 void OopMap::copy_data_to(address addr) const {
150   memcpy(addr, write_stream()->buffer(), write_stream()->position());
151 }
152 
153 class OopMapSort {
154 private:
155   const OopMap* _map;
156   OopMapValue* _values;
157   int _count;
158 
159 public:
160   OopMapSort(const OopMap* map) : _map(map), _count(0) {
161     _values = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(OopMapValue, _map->omv_count());
162   }
163 
164   void sort();
165 
166   void print();
167 
168   void write(CompressedWriteStream* stream) {
169     for (int i = 0; i < _count; ++i) {
170       _values[i].write_on(stream);
171     }
172   }
173 
174 private:
175   int find_derived_position(OopMapValue omv, int start) {
176     assert(omv.type() == OopMapValue::derived_oop_value, "");
177 
178     VMReg base = omv.content_reg();
179     int i = start;
180 
181     for (; i < _count; ++i) {
182       if (base == _values[i].reg()) {
183 
184         for (int n = i + 1; n < _count; ++n) {
185           if (_values[i].type() != OopMapValue::derived_oop_value || _values[i].content_reg() != base) {
186             return n;
187           }
188 
189           if (derived_cost(_values[i]) > derived_cost(omv)) {
190             return n;
191           }
192         }
193         return _count;
194       }
195     }
196 
197     assert(false, "failed to find base");
198     return -1;
199   }
200 
201   int find_position(OopMapValue omv, int start) {
202     assert(omv.type() != OopMapValue::derived_oop_value, "");
203 
204     int i = start;
205     for (; i < _count; ++i) {
206       if (omv_cost(_values[i]) > omv_cost(omv)) {
207         return i;
208       }
209     }
210     assert(i < _map->omv_count(), "bounds check");
211     return i;
212   }
213 
214   void insert(OopMapValue value, int pos) {
215     assert(pos >= 0 && pos < _map->omv_count(), "bounds check");
216     assert(pos <= _count, "sanity");
217 
218     if (pos < _count) {
219       OopMapValue prev = _values[pos];
220 
221       for (int i = pos; i < _count; ++i) {
222         OopMapValue tmp = _values[i+1];
223         _values[i+1] = prev;
224         prev = tmp;
225       }
226     }
227     _values[pos] = value;
228 
229     ++_count;
230   }
231 
232   int omv_cost(OopMapValue omv) {
233     assert(omv.type() == OopMapValue::oop_value || omv.type() == OopMapValue::narrowoop_value, "");
234     return reg_cost(omv.reg());
235   }
236 
237   int reg_cost(VMReg reg) {
238     if (reg->is_reg()) {
239       return 0;
240     }
241     return reg->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
242   }
243 
244   int derived_cost(OopMapValue omv) {
245     return reg_cost(omv.reg());
246   }
247 };
248 
249 void OopMapSort::sort() {
250 #ifdef ASSERT
251   for (OopMapStream oms(_map); !oms.is_done(); oms.next()) {
252     OopMapValue omv = oms.current();
253     assert(omv.type() == OopMapValue::oop_value || omv.type() == OopMapValue::narrowoop_value ||
254            omv.type() == OopMapValue::derived_oop_value || omv.type() == OopMapValue::callee_saved_value, "");
255   }
256 #endif
257 
258   for (OopMapStream oms(_map); !oms.is_done(); oms.next()) {
259     if (oms.current().type() == OopMapValue::callee_saved_value) {
260       insert(oms.current(), _count);
261     }
262   }
263 
264   int start = _count;
265   for (OopMapStream oms(_map); !oms.is_done(); oms.next()) {
266     OopMapValue omv = oms.current();
267     if (omv.type() == OopMapValue::oop_value || omv.type() == OopMapValue::narrowoop_value) {
268       int pos = find_position(omv, start);
269       insert(omv, pos);
270     }
271   }
272 
273   for (OopMapStream oms(_map); !oms.is_done(); oms.next()) {
274     OopMapValue omv = oms.current();
275     if (omv.type() == OopMapValue::derived_oop_value) {
276       int pos = find_derived_position(omv, start);
277       assert(pos > 0, "");
278       insert(omv, pos);
279     }
280   }
281 }
282 
283 void OopMapSort::print() {
284   for (int i = 0; i < _count; ++i) {
285     OopMapValue omv = _values[i];
286     if (omv.type() == OopMapValue::oop_value || omv.type() == OopMapValue::narrowoop_value) {
287       if (omv.reg()->is_reg()) {
288         tty->print_cr("[%c][%d] -> reg (%d)", omv.type() == OopMapValue::narrowoop_value ? 'n' : 'o', i, omv.reg()->value());
289       } else {
290         tty->print_cr("[%c][%d] -> stack (%d)", omv.type() == OopMapValue::narrowoop_value ? 'n' : 'o', i, omv.reg()->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size);
291       }
292     } else {
293       if (omv.content_reg()->is_reg()) {
294         tty->print_cr("[d][%d] -> reg (%d) stack (%d)", i, omv.content_reg()->value(), omv.reg()->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size);
295       } else if (omv.reg()->is_reg()) {
296         tty->print_cr("[d][%d] -> stack (%d) reg (%d)", i, omv.content_reg()->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size, omv.reg()->value());
297       } else {
298         int derived_offset = omv.reg()->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
299         int base_offset = omv.content_reg()->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
300         tty->print_cr("[d][%d] -> stack (%x) stack (%x)", i, base_offset, derived_offset);
301       }
302     }
303   }
304 }
305 
306 void OopMap::copy_and_sort_data_to(address addr) const {
307   OopMapSort sort(this);
308   sort.sort();
309   CompressedWriteStream* stream = new CompressedWriteStream(_write_stream->position());
310   sort.write(stream);
311 
312   assert(stream->position() == write_stream()->position(), "");
313   memcpy(addr, stream->buffer(), stream->position());
314 }
315 
316 int OopMap::heap_size() const {
317   int size = sizeof(OopMap);
318   int align = sizeof(void *) - 1;
319   size += write_stream()->position();
320   // Align to a reasonable ending point
321   size = ((size+align) & ~align);
322   return size;
323 }
324 
325 // frame_size units are stack-slots (4 bytes) NOT intptr_t; we can name odd
326 // slots to hold 4-byte values like ints and floats in the LP64 build.
327 void OopMap::set_xxx(VMReg reg, OopMapValue::oop_types x, VMReg optional) {
328 
329   assert(reg->value() < _locs_length, "too big reg value for stack size");
330   assert( _locs_used[reg->value()] == OopMapValue::unused_value, "cannot insert twice" );
331   debug_only( _locs_used[reg->value()] = x; )
332 
333   OopMapValue o(reg, x, optional);
334   o.write_on(write_stream());
335   increment_count();
336   if (x == OopMapValue::oop_value || x == OopMapValue::narrowoop_value) {
337     increment_num_oops();
338   } else if (x == OopMapValue::derived_oop_value) {
339     set_has_derived_oops(true);
340   }
341 }
342 
343 
344 void OopMap::set_oop(VMReg reg) {
345   set_xxx(reg, OopMapValue::oop_value, VMRegImpl::Bad());
346 }
347 
348 
349 void OopMap::set_narrowoop(VMReg reg) {
350   set_xxx(reg, OopMapValue::narrowoop_value, VMRegImpl::Bad());
351 }
352 
353 
354 void OopMap::set_callee_saved(VMReg reg, VMReg caller_machine_register ) {
355   set_xxx(reg, OopMapValue::callee_saved_value, caller_machine_register);
356 }
357 
358 
359 void OopMap::set_derived_oop(VMReg reg, VMReg derived_from_local_register ) {
360   if( reg == derived_from_local_register ) {
361     // Actually an oop, derived shares storage with base,
362     set_oop(reg);
363   } else {
364     set_xxx(reg, OopMapValue::derived_oop_value, derived_from_local_register);
365   }
366 }
367 
368 // OopMapSet
369 
370 OopMapSet::OopMapSet() : _list(MinOopMapAllocation) {}
371 
372 int OopMapSet::add_gc_map(int pc_offset, OopMap *map ) {
373   map->set_offset(pc_offset);
374 
375 #ifdef ASSERT
376   if(_list.length() > 0) {
377     OopMap* last = _list.last();
378     if (last->offset() == map->offset() ) {
379       fatal("OopMap inserted twice");
380     }
381     if (last->offset() > map->offset()) {
382       tty->print_cr( "WARNING, maps not sorted: pc[%d]=%d, pc[%d]=%d",
383                       _list.length(),last->offset(),_list.length()+1,map->offset());
384     }
385   }
386 #endif // ASSERT
387 
388   int index = add(map);
389   map->_index = index;
390   return index;
391 }
392 
393 class AddDerivedOop : public DerivedOopClosure {
394  public:
395   enum {
396     SkipNull = true, NeedsLock = true
397   };
398 
399   virtual void do_derived_oop(derived_base* base, derived_pointer* derived) {
400 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
401     DerivedPointerTable::add(derived, base);
402 #endif // COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
403   }
404 };
405 
406 class ProcessDerivedOop : public DerivedOopClosure {
407   OopClosure* _oop_cl;
408 
409 public:
410   ProcessDerivedOop(OopClosure* oop_cl) :
411       _oop_cl(oop_cl) {}
412 
413   enum {
414     SkipNull = true, NeedsLock = true
415   };
416 
417   virtual void do_derived_oop(derived_base* base, derived_pointer* derived) {
418     // All derived pointers must be processed before the base pointer of any derived pointer is processed.
419     // Otherwise, if two derived pointers use the same base, the second derived pointer will get an obscured
420     // offset, if the base pointer is processed in the first derived pointer.
421   derived_pointer derived_base = to_derived_pointer(*reinterpret_cast<intptr_t*>(base));
422     intptr_t offset = *derived - derived_base;
423     *derived = derived_base;
424     _oop_cl->do_oop((oop*)derived);
425     *derived = *derived + offset;
426   }
427 };
428 
429 class IgnoreDerivedOop : public DerivedOopClosure {
430   OopClosure* _oop_cl;
431 
432 public:
433   enum {
434     SkipNull = true, NeedsLock = true
435   };
436 
437   virtual void do_derived_oop(derived_base* base, derived_pointer* derived) {}
438 };
439 
440 void OopMapSet::oops_do(const frame* fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, OopClosure* f, DerivedPointerIterationMode mode) {
441   find_map(fr)->oops_do(fr, reg_map, f, mode);
442 }
443 
444 void OopMapSet::oops_do(const frame *fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, OopClosure* f, DerivedOopClosure* df) {
445   find_map(fr)->oops_do(fr, reg_map, f, df);
446 }
447 
448 void ImmutableOopMap::oops_do(const frame *fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map,
449                               OopClosure* oop_fn, DerivedOopClosure* derived_oop_fn) const {
450   assert(derived_oop_fn != nullptr, "sanity");
451   OopMapDo<OopClosure, DerivedOopClosure, SkipNullValue> visitor(oop_fn, derived_oop_fn);
452   visitor.oops_do(fr, reg_map, this);
453 }
454 
455 void ImmutableOopMap::oops_do(const frame *fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map,
456                               OopClosure* oop_fn, DerivedPointerIterationMode derived_mode) const {
457   ProcessDerivedOop process_cl(oop_fn);
458   AddDerivedOop add_cl;
459   IgnoreDerivedOop ignore_cl;
460   DerivedOopClosure* derived_cl;
461   switch (derived_mode) {
462   case DerivedPointerIterationMode::_directly:
463     derived_cl = &process_cl;
464     break;
465   case DerivedPointerIterationMode::_with_table:
466     derived_cl = &add_cl;
467     break;
468   case DerivedPointerIterationMode::_ignore:
469     derived_cl = &ignore_cl;
470     break;
471   default:
472     guarantee (false, "unreachable");
473   }
474   OopMapDo<OopClosure, DerivedOopClosure, SkipNullValue> visitor(oop_fn, derived_cl);
475   visitor.oops_do(fr, reg_map, this);
476 }
477 
478 void ImmutableOopMap::all_type_do(const frame *fr, OopMapClosure* fn) const {
479   OopMapValue omv;
480   for (OopMapStream oms(this); !oms.is_done(); oms.next()) {
481     omv = oms.current();
482     if (fn->handle_type(omv.type())) {
483       fn->do_value(omv.reg(), omv.type());
484     }
485   }
486 }
487 
488 void ImmutableOopMap::all_type_do(const frame *fr, OopMapValue::oop_types type, OopMapClosure* fn) const {
489   OopMapValue omv;
490   for (OopMapStream oms(this); !oms.is_done(); oms.next()) {
491     omv = oms.current();
492     if (omv.type() == type) {
493       fn->do_value(omv.reg(), omv.type());
494     }
495   }
496 }
497 
498 static void update_register_map1(const ImmutableOopMap* oopmap, const frame* fr, RegisterMap* reg_map) {
499   for (OopMapStream oms(oopmap); !oms.is_done(); oms.next()) {
500     OopMapValue omv = oms.current();
501     if (omv.type() == OopMapValue::callee_saved_value) {
502       VMReg reg = omv.content_reg();
503       address loc = fr->oopmapreg_to_location(omv.reg(), reg_map);
504       reg_map->set_location(reg, loc);
505     }
506   }
507 }
508 
509 // Update callee-saved register info for the following frame
510 void ImmutableOopMap::update_register_map(const frame *fr, RegisterMap *reg_map) const {
511   CodeBlob* cb = fr->cb();
512   assert(cb != nullptr, "no codeblob");
513   // Any reg might be saved by a safepoint handler (see generate_handler_blob).
514   assert( reg_map->_update_for_id == nullptr || fr->is_older(reg_map->_update_for_id),
515          "already updated this map; do not 'update' it twice!" );
516   debug_only(reg_map->_update_for_id = fr->id());
517 
518   // Check if caller must update oop argument
519   assert((reg_map->include_argument_oops() ||
520           !cb->caller_must_gc_arguments(reg_map->thread())),
521          "include_argument_oops should already be set");
522 
523   // Scan through oopmap and find location of all callee-saved registers
524   // (we do not do update in place, since info could be overwritten)
525 
526   update_register_map1(this, fr, reg_map);
527 }
528 
529 const ImmutableOopMap* OopMapSet::find_map(const frame *fr) {
530   return find_map(fr->cb(), fr->pc());
531 }
532 
533 const ImmutableOopMap* OopMapSet::find_map(const CodeBlob* cb, address pc) {
534   assert(cb != nullptr, "no codeblob");
535   const ImmutableOopMap* map = cb->oop_map_for_return_address(pc);
536   assert(map != nullptr, "no ptr map found");
537   return map;
538 }
539 
540 // Update callee-saved register info for the following frame
541 void OopMapSet::update_register_map(const frame *fr, RegisterMap *reg_map) {
542   find_map(fr)->update_register_map(fr, reg_map);
543 }
544 
545 //=============================================================================
546 // Non-Product code
547 
548 #ifndef PRODUCT
549 void OopMapSet::trace_codeblob_maps(const frame *fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map) {
550   // Print oopmap and regmap
551   tty->print_cr("------ ");
552   CodeBlob* cb = fr->cb();
553   const ImmutableOopMapSet* maps = cb->oop_maps();
554   const ImmutableOopMap* map = cb->oop_map_for_return_address(fr->pc());
555   map->print();
556   if( cb->is_nmethod() ) {
557     nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
558     // native wrappers have no scope data, it is implied
559     if (nm->is_native_method()) {
560       tty->print("bci: 0 (native)");
561     } else {
562       ScopeDesc* scope  = nm->scope_desc_at(fr->pc());
563       tty->print("bci: %d ",scope->bci());
564     }
565   }
566   tty->cr();
567   fr->print_on(tty);
568   tty->print("     ");
569   cb->print_value_on(tty);  tty->cr();
570   if (reg_map != nullptr) {
571     reg_map->print();
572   }
573   tty->print_cr("------ ");
574 
575 }
576 #endif // PRODUCT
577 
578 // Printing code is present in product build for -XX:+PrintAssembly.
579 
580 static
581 void print_register_type(OopMapValue::oop_types x, VMReg optional,
582                          outputStream* st) {
583   switch( x ) {
584   case OopMapValue::oop_value:
585     st->print("Oop");
586     break;
587   case OopMapValue::narrowoop_value:
588     st->print("NarrowOop");
589     break;
590   case OopMapValue::callee_saved_value:
591     st->print("Callers_");
592     optional->print_on(st);
593     break;
594   case OopMapValue::derived_oop_value:
595     st->print("Derived_oop_");
596     optional->print_on(st);
597     break;
598   default:
599     ShouldNotReachHere();
600   }
601 }
602 
603 void OopMapValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
604   reg()->print_on(st);
605   st->print("=");
606   print_register_type(type(),content_reg(),st);
607   st->print(" ");
608 }
609 
610 void OopMapValue::print() const { print_on(tty); }
611 
612 void ImmutableOopMap::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
613   OopMapValue omv;
614   st->print("ImmutableOopMap {");
615   for(OopMapStream oms(this); !oms.is_done(); oms.next()) {
616     omv = oms.current();
617     omv.print_on(st);
618   }
619   st->print("}");
620 }
621 
622 void ImmutableOopMap::print() const { print_on(tty); }
623 
624 void OopMap::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
625   OopMapValue omv;
626   st->print("OopMap {");
627   for(OopMapStream oms((OopMap*)this); !oms.is_done(); oms.next()) {
628     omv = oms.current();
629     omv.print_on(st);
630   }
631   // Print hex offset in addition.
632   st->print("off=%d/0x%x}", (int) offset(), (int) offset());
633 }
634 
635 void OopMap::print() const { print_on(tty); }
636 
637 void ImmutableOopMapSet::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
638   const ImmutableOopMap* last = nullptr;
639   const int len = count();
640 
641   st->print_cr("ImmutableOopMapSet contains %d OopMaps", len);
642 
643   for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
644     const ImmutableOopMapPair* pair = pair_at(i);
645     const ImmutableOopMap* map = pair->get_from(this);
646     if (map != last) {
647       st->cr();
648       map->print_on(st);
649       st->print(" pc offsets: ");
650     }
651     last = map;
652     st->print("%d ", pair->pc_offset());
653   }
654   st->cr();
655 }
656 
657 void ImmutableOopMapSet::print() const { print_on(tty); }
658 
659 void OopMapSet::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
660   const int len = _list.length();
661 
662   st->print_cr("OopMapSet contains %d OopMaps", len);
663 
664   for( int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
665     OopMap* m = at(i);
666     st->print_cr("#%d ",i);
667     m->print_on(st);
668     st->cr();
669   }
670   st->cr();
671 }
672 
673 void OopMapSet::print() const { print_on(tty); }
674 
675 bool OopMap::equals(const OopMap* other) const {
676   if (other->_omv_count != _omv_count) {
677     return false;
678   }
679   if (other->write_stream()->position() != write_stream()->position()) {
680     return false;
681   }
682   if (memcmp(other->write_stream()->buffer(), write_stream()->buffer(), write_stream()->position()) != 0) {
683     return false;
684   }
685   return true;
686 }
687 
688 int ImmutableOopMapSet::find_slot_for_offset(int pc_offset) const {
689   // we might not have an oopmap at asynchronous (non-safepoint) stackwalks
690   ImmutableOopMapPair* pairs = get_pairs();
691   for (int i = 0; i < _count; ++i) {
692     if (pairs[i].pc_offset() >= pc_offset) {
693       ImmutableOopMapPair* last = &pairs[i];
694       return last->pc_offset() == pc_offset ? i : -1;
695     }
696   }
697   return -1;
698 }
699 
700 const ImmutableOopMap* ImmutableOopMapSet::find_map_at_offset(int pc_offset) const {
701   ImmutableOopMapPair* pairs = get_pairs();
702   ImmutableOopMapPair* last  = nullptr;
703 
704   for (int i = 0; i < _count; ++i) {
705     if (pairs[i].pc_offset() >= pc_offset) {
706       last = &pairs[i];
707       break;
708     }
709   }
710 
711   // Heal Coverity issue: potential index out of bounds access.
712   guarantee(last != nullptr, "last may not be null");
713   assert(last->pc_offset() == pc_offset, "oopmap not found");
714   return last->get_from(this);
715 }
716 
717 ImmutableOopMap::ImmutableOopMap(const OopMap* oopmap)
718   : _count(oopmap->count()), _num_oops(oopmap->num_oops()) {
719   _num_oops = oopmap->num_oops();
720   _has_derived_oops = oopmap->has_derived_oops();
721   address addr = data_addr();
722   oopmap->copy_and_sort_data_to(addr);
723 }
724 
725 bool ImmutableOopMap::has_any(OopMapValue::oop_types type) const {
726   for (OopMapStream oms(this); !oms.is_done(); oms.next()) {
727     if (oms.current().type() == type) {
728       return true;
729     }
730   }
731   return false;
732 }
733 
734 #ifdef ASSERT
735 int ImmutableOopMap::nr_of_bytes() const {
736   OopMapStream oms(this);
737 
738   while (!oms.is_done()) {
739     oms.next();
740   }
741   return sizeof(ImmutableOopMap) + oms.stream_position();
742 }
743 #endif
744 
745 ImmutableOopMapBuilder::ImmutableOopMapBuilder(const OopMapSet* set) : _set(set), _empty(nullptr), _last(nullptr), _empty_offset(-1), _last_offset(-1), _offset(0), _required(-1), _new_set(nullptr) {
746   _mapping = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(Mapping, _set->size());
747 }
748 
749 int ImmutableOopMapBuilder::size_for(const OopMap* map) const {
750   return align_up((int)sizeof(ImmutableOopMap) + map->data_size(), 8);
751 }
752 
753 int ImmutableOopMapBuilder::heap_size() {
754   int base = sizeof(ImmutableOopMapSet);
755   base = align_up(base, 8);
756 
757   // all of ours pc / offset pairs
758   int pairs = _set->size() * sizeof(ImmutableOopMapPair);
759   pairs = align_up(pairs, 8);
760 
761   for (int i = 0; i < _set->size(); ++i) {
762     int size = 0;
763     OopMap* map = _set->at(i);
764 
765     if (is_empty(map)) {
766       /* only keep a single empty map in the set */
767       if (has_empty()) {
768         _mapping[i].set(Mapping::OOPMAP_EMPTY, _empty_offset, 0, map, _empty);
769       } else {
770         _empty_offset = _offset;
771         _empty = map;
772         size = size_for(map);
773         _mapping[i].set(Mapping::OOPMAP_NEW, _offset, size, map);
774       }
775     } else if (is_last_duplicate(map)) {
776       /* if this entry is identical to the previous one, just point it there */
777       _mapping[i].set(Mapping::OOPMAP_DUPLICATE, _last_offset, 0, map, _last);
778     } else {
779       /* not empty, not an identical copy of the previous entry */
780       size = size_for(map);
781       _mapping[i].set(Mapping::OOPMAP_NEW, _offset, size, map);
782       _last_offset = _offset;
783       _last = map;
784     }
785 
786     assert(_mapping[i]._map == map, "check");
787     _offset += size;
788   }
789 
790   int total = base + pairs + _offset;
791   DEBUG_ONLY(total += 8);
792   _required = total;
793   return total;
794 }
795 
796 void ImmutableOopMapBuilder::fill_pair(ImmutableOopMapPair* pair, const OopMap* map, int offset, const ImmutableOopMapSet* set) {
797   assert(offset < set->nr_of_bytes(), "check");
798   new ((address) pair) ImmutableOopMapPair(map->offset(), offset);
799 }
800 
801 int ImmutableOopMapBuilder::fill_map(ImmutableOopMapPair* pair, const OopMap* map, int offset, const ImmutableOopMapSet* set) {
802   fill_pair(pair, map, offset, set);
803   address addr = (address) pair->get_from(_new_set); // location of the ImmutableOopMap
804 
805   new (addr) ImmutableOopMap(map);
806   return size_for(map);
807 }
808 
809 void ImmutableOopMapBuilder::fill(ImmutableOopMapSet* set, int sz) {
810   ImmutableOopMapPair* pairs = set->get_pairs();
811 
812   for (int i = 0; i < set->count(); ++i) {
813     const OopMap* map = _mapping[i]._map;
814     ImmutableOopMapPair* pair = nullptr;
815     int size = 0;
816 
817     if (_mapping[i]._kind == Mapping::OOPMAP_NEW) {
818       size = fill_map(&pairs[i], map, _mapping[i]._offset, set);
819     } else if (_mapping[i]._kind == Mapping::OOPMAP_DUPLICATE || _mapping[i]._kind == Mapping::OOPMAP_EMPTY) {
820       fill_pair(&pairs[i], map, _mapping[i]._offset, set);
821     }
822 
823     //const ImmutableOopMap* nv = set->find_map_at_offset(map->offset());
824     //assert(memcmp(map->data(), nv->data_addr(), map->data_size()) == 0, "check identity");
825   }
826 }
827 
828 #ifdef ASSERT
829 void ImmutableOopMapBuilder::verify(address buffer, int size, const ImmutableOopMapSet* set) {
830   for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
831     assert(buffer[size - 8 + i] == (unsigned char) 0xff, "overwritten memory check");
832   }
833 
834   for (int i = 0; i < set->count(); ++i) {
835     const ImmutableOopMapPair* pair = set->pair_at(i);
836     assert(pair->oopmap_offset() < set->nr_of_bytes(), "check size");
837     const ImmutableOopMap* map = pair->get_from(set);
838     int nr_of_bytes = map->nr_of_bytes();
839     assert(pair->oopmap_offset() + nr_of_bytes <= set->nr_of_bytes(), "check size + size");
840   }
841 }
842 #endif
843 
844 ImmutableOopMapSet* ImmutableOopMapBuilder::generate_into(address buffer) {
845   DEBUG_ONLY(memset(&buffer[_required-8], 0xff, 8));
846 
847   _new_set = new (buffer) ImmutableOopMapSet(_set, _required);
848   fill(_new_set, _required);
849 
850   DEBUG_ONLY(verify(buffer, _required, _new_set));
851 
852   return _new_set;
853 }
854 
855 ImmutableOopMapSet* ImmutableOopMapBuilder::build() {
856   _required = heap_size();
857 
858   // We need to allocate a chunk big enough to hold the ImmutableOopMapSet and all of its ImmutableOopMaps
859   address buffer = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(unsigned char, _required, mtCode);
860   return generate_into(buffer);
861 }
862 
863 ImmutableOopMapSet* ImmutableOopMapSet::build_from(const OopMapSet* oopmap_set) {
864   ResourceMark mark;
865   ImmutableOopMapBuilder builder(oopmap_set);
866   return builder.build();
867 }
868 
869 void ImmutableOopMapSet::operator delete(void* p) {
870   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(unsigned char, p);
871 }
872 
873 //------------------------------DerivedPointerTable---------------------------
874 
875 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
876 
877 class DerivedPointerTable::Entry : public CHeapObj<mtCompiler> {
878   derived_pointer* _location; // Location of derived pointer, also pointing to base
879   intptr_t         _offset;   // Offset from base pointer
880   Entry* volatile  _next;
881 
882   static Entry* volatile* next_ptr(Entry& entry) { return &entry._next; }
883 
884 public:
885   Entry(derived_pointer* location, intptr_t offset) :
886     _location(location), _offset(offset), _next(nullptr) {}
887 
888   derived_pointer* location() const { return _location; }
889   intptr_t offset() const { return _offset; }
890   Entry* next() const { return _next; }
891 
892   typedef LockFreeStack<Entry, &next_ptr> List;
893   static List* _list;
894 };
895 
896 DerivedPointerTable::Entry::List* DerivedPointerTable::Entry::_list = nullptr;
897 bool DerivedPointerTable::_active = false;
898 
899 bool DerivedPointerTable::is_empty() {
900   return Entry::_list == nullptr || Entry::_list->empty();
901 }
902 
903 void DerivedPointerTable::clear() {
904   // The first time, we create the list.  Otherwise it should be
905   // empty.  If not, then we have probably forgotton to call
906   // update_pointers after last GC/Scavenge.
907   assert (!_active, "should not be active");
908   assert(is_empty(), "table not empty");
909   if (Entry::_list == nullptr) {
910     void* mem = NEW_C_HEAP_OBJ(Entry::List, mtCompiler);
911     Entry::_list = ::new (mem) Entry::List();
912   }
913   _active = true;
914 }
915 
916 void DerivedPointerTable::add(derived_pointer* derived_loc, derived_base* base_loc) {
917   assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_or_null((void*)*base_loc), "not an oop");
918   assert(derived_loc != (void*)base_loc, "Base and derived in same location");
919   derived_pointer base_loc_as_derived_pointer =
920     static_cast<derived_pointer>(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(base_loc));
921   assert(*derived_loc != base_loc_as_derived_pointer, "location already added");
922   assert(Entry::_list != nullptr, "list must exist");
923   assert(is_active(), "table must be active here");
924   intptr_t offset = *derived_loc - to_derived_pointer(*reinterpret_cast<intptr_t*>(base_loc));
925   // This assert is invalid because derived pointers can be
926   // arbitrarily far away from their base.
927   // assert(offset >= -1000000, "wrong derived pointer info");
928 
929   if (TraceDerivedPointers) {
930     tty->print_cr(
931       "Add derived pointer@" INTPTR_FORMAT
932       " - Derived: " INTPTR_FORMAT
933       " Base: " INTPTR_FORMAT " (@" INTPTR_FORMAT ") (Offset: " INTX_FORMAT ")",
934       p2i(derived_loc), derived_pointer_value(*derived_loc), intptr_t(*base_loc), p2i(base_loc), offset
935     );
936   }
937   // Set derived oop location to point to base.
938   *derived_loc = base_loc_as_derived_pointer;
939   Entry* entry = new Entry(derived_loc, offset);
940   Entry::_list->push(*entry);
941 }
942 
943 void DerivedPointerTable::update_pointers() {
944   assert(Entry::_list != nullptr, "list must exist");
945   Entry* entries = Entry::_list->pop_all();
946   while (entries != nullptr) {
947     Entry* entry = entries;
948     entries = entry->next();
949     derived_pointer* derived_loc = entry->location();
950     intptr_t offset  = entry->offset();
951     // The derived oop was setup to point to location of base
952     oop base = **reinterpret_cast<oop**>(derived_loc);
953     assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_or_null(base), "must be an oop");
954 
955     derived_pointer derived_base = to_derived_pointer(cast_from_oop<intptr_t>(base));
956     *derived_loc = derived_base + offset;
957     assert(*derived_loc - derived_base == offset, "sanity check");
958 
959     // assert(offset >= 0 && offset <= (intptr_t)(base->size() << LogHeapWordSize), "offset: %ld base->size: %zu relative: %d", offset, base->size() << LogHeapWordSize, *(intptr_t*)derived_loc <= 0);
960 
961     if (TraceDerivedPointers) {
962       tty->print_cr("Updating derived pointer@" INTPTR_FORMAT
963                     " - Derived: " INTPTR_FORMAT "  Base: " INTPTR_FORMAT " (Offset: " INTX_FORMAT ")",
964                     p2i(derived_loc), derived_pointer_value(*derived_loc), p2i(base), offset);
965     }
966 
967     // Delete entry
968     delete entry;
969   }
970   assert(Entry::_list->empty(), "invariant");
971   _active = false;
972 }
973 
974 #endif // COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI