1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_SHARED_BARRIERSET_HPP 26 #define SHARE_GC_SHARED_BARRIERSET_HPP 27 28 #include "gc/shared/barrierSetConfig.hpp" 29 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp" 30 #include "oops/access.hpp" 31 #include "oops/accessBackend.hpp" 32 #include "oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp" 33 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp" 34 #include "utilities/fakeRttiSupport.hpp" 35 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 36 37 class BarrierSetAssembler; 38 class BarrierSetC1; 39 class BarrierSetC2; 40 class BarrierSetNMethod; 41 class BarrierSetStackChunk; 42 class JavaThread; 43 44 // This class provides the interface between a barrier implementation and 45 // the rest of the system. 46 47 class BarrierSet: public CHeapObj<mtGC> { 48 friend class VMStructs; 49 50 static BarrierSet* _barrier_set; 51 52 public: 53 enum Name { 54 #define BARRIER_SET_DECLARE_BS_ENUM(bs_name) bs_name , 55 FOR_EACH_BARRIER_SET_DO(BARRIER_SET_DECLARE_BS_ENUM) 56 #undef BARRIER_SET_DECLARE_BS_ENUM 57 UnknownBS 58 }; 59 60 protected: 61 // Fake RTTI support. For a derived class T to participate 62 // - T must have a corresponding Name entry. 63 // - GetName<T> must be specialized to return the corresponding Name 64 // entry. 65 // - If T is a base class, the constructor must have a FakeRtti 66 // parameter and pass it up to its base class, with the tag set 67 // augmented with the corresponding Name entry. 68 // - If T is a concrete class, the constructor must create a 69 // FakeRtti object whose tag set includes the corresponding Name 70 // entry, and pass it up to its base class. 71 typedef FakeRttiSupport<BarrierSet, Name> FakeRtti; 72 73 private: 74 FakeRtti _fake_rtti; 75 BarrierSetAssembler* _barrier_set_assembler; 76 BarrierSetC1* _barrier_set_c1; 77 BarrierSetC2* _barrier_set_c2; 78 BarrierSetNMethod* _barrier_set_nmethod; 79 BarrierSetStackChunk* _barrier_set_stack_chunk; 80 81 public: 82 // Metafunction mapping a class derived from BarrierSet to the 83 // corresponding Name enum tag. 84 template<typename T> struct GetName; 85 86 // Metafunction mapping a Name enum type to the corresponding 87 // lass derived from BarrierSet. 88 template<BarrierSet::Name T> struct GetType; 89 90 // Note: This is not presently the Name corresponding to the 91 // concrete class of this object. 92 BarrierSet::Name kind() const { return _fake_rtti.concrete_tag(); } 93 94 // Test whether this object is of the type corresponding to bsn. 95 bool is_a(BarrierSet::Name bsn) const { return _fake_rtti.has_tag(bsn); } 96 97 // End of fake RTTI support. 98 99 protected: 100 BarrierSet(BarrierSetAssembler* barrier_set_assembler, 101 BarrierSetC1* barrier_set_c1, 102 BarrierSetC2* barrier_set_c2, 103 BarrierSetNMethod* barrier_set_nmethod, 104 BarrierSetStackChunk* barrier_set_stack_chunk, 105 const FakeRtti& fake_rtti); 106 ~BarrierSet() { } 107 108 template <class BarrierSetAssemblerT> 109 static BarrierSetAssembler* make_barrier_set_assembler() { 110 return NOT_ZERO(new BarrierSetAssemblerT()) ZERO_ONLY(nullptr); 111 } 112 113 template <class BarrierSetC1T> 114 static BarrierSetC1* make_barrier_set_c1() { 115 return COMPILER1_PRESENT(new BarrierSetC1T()) NOT_COMPILER1(nullptr); 116 } 117 118 template <class BarrierSetC2T> 119 static BarrierSetC2* make_barrier_set_c2() { 120 return COMPILER2_PRESENT(new BarrierSetC2T()) NOT_COMPILER2(nullptr); 121 } 122 123 static void throw_array_null_pointer_store_exception(arrayOop src, arrayOop dst, TRAPS); 124 static void throw_array_store_exception(arrayOop src, arrayOop dst, TRAPS); 125 126 public: 127 // Support for optimizing compilers to call the barrier set on slow path allocations 128 // that did not enter a TLAB. Used for e.g. ReduceInitialCardMarks. 129 // The allocation is safe to use iff it returns true. If not, the slow-path allocation 130 // is redone until it succeeds. This can e.g. prevent allocations from the slow path 131 // to be in old. 132 virtual void on_slowpath_allocation_exit(JavaThread* thread, oop new_obj) {} 133 virtual void on_thread_create(Thread* thread) {} 134 virtual void on_thread_destroy(Thread* thread) {} 135 136 // These perform BarrierSet-related initialization/cleanup before the thread 137 // is added to or removed from the corresponding set of threads. The 138 // argument thread is the current thread. These are called either holding 139 // the Threads_lock (for a JavaThread) and so not at a safepoint, or holding 140 // the NonJavaThreadsList_lock (for a NonJavaThread) locked by the 141 // caller. That locking ensures the operation is "atomic" with the list 142 // modification wrto operations that hold the NJTList_lock and either also 143 // hold the Threads_lock or are at a safepoint. 144 virtual void on_thread_attach(Thread* thread); 145 virtual void on_thread_detach(Thread* thread) {} 146 147 virtual void make_parsable(JavaThread* thread) {} 148 149 // Print a description of the memory for the barrier set 150 virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const = 0; 151 152 static BarrierSet* barrier_set() { return _barrier_set; } 153 static void set_barrier_set(BarrierSet* barrier_set); 154 155 BarrierSetAssembler* barrier_set_assembler() { 156 assert(_barrier_set_assembler != nullptr, "should be set"); 157 return _barrier_set_assembler; 158 } 159 160 BarrierSetC1* barrier_set_c1() { 161 assert(_barrier_set_c1 != nullptr, "should be set"); 162 return _barrier_set_c1; 163 } 164 165 BarrierSetC2* barrier_set_c2() { 166 assert(_barrier_set_c2 != nullptr, "should be set"); 167 return _barrier_set_c2; 168 } 169 170 BarrierSetNMethod* barrier_set_nmethod() { 171 return _barrier_set_nmethod; 172 } 173 174 BarrierSetStackChunk* barrier_set_stack_chunk() { 175 assert(_barrier_set_stack_chunk != nullptr, "should be set"); 176 return _barrier_set_stack_chunk; 177 } 178 179 // The AccessBarrier of a BarrierSet subclass is called by the Access API 180 // (cf. oops/access.hpp) to perform decorated accesses. GC implementations 181 // may override these default access operations by declaring an 182 // AccessBarrier class in its BarrierSet. Its accessors will then be 183 // automatically resolved at runtime. 184 // 185 // In order to register a new FooBarrierSet::AccessBarrier with the Access API, 186 // the following steps should be taken: 187 // 1) Provide an enum "name" for the BarrierSet in barrierSetConfig.hpp 188 // 2) Make sure the barrier set headers are included from barrierSetConfig.inline.hpp 189 // 3) Provide specializations for BarrierSet::GetName and BarrierSet::GetType. 190 template <DecoratorSet decorators, typename BarrierSetT> 191 class AccessBarrier: protected RawAccessBarrier<decorators> { 192 private: 193 typedef RawAccessBarrier<decorators> Raw; 194 195 public: 196 // Primitive heap accesses. These accessors get resolved when 197 // IN_HEAP is set (e.g. when using the HeapAccess API), it is 198 // not an oop_* overload, and the barrier strength is AS_NORMAL. 199 template <typename T> 200 static T load_in_heap(T* addr) { 201 return Raw::template load<T>(addr); 202 } 203 204 template <typename T> 205 static T load_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset) { 206 return Raw::template load_at<T>(base, offset); 207 } 208 209 template <typename T> 210 static void store_in_heap(T* addr, T value) { 211 Raw::store(addr, value); 212 } 213 214 template <typename T> 215 static void store_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset, T value) { 216 Raw::store_at(base, offset, value); 217 } 218 219 template <typename T> 220 static T atomic_cmpxchg_in_heap(T* addr, T compare_value, T new_value) { 221 return Raw::atomic_cmpxchg(addr, compare_value, new_value); 222 } 223 224 template <typename T> 225 static T atomic_cmpxchg_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset, T compare_value, T new_value) { 226 return Raw::atomic_cmpxchg_at(base, offset, compare_value, new_value); 227 } 228 229 template <typename T> 230 static T atomic_xchg_in_heap(T* addr, T new_value) { 231 return Raw::atomic_xchg(addr, new_value); 232 } 233 234 template <typename T> 235 static T atomic_xchg_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset, T new_value) { 236 return Raw::atomic_xchg_at(base, offset, new_value); 237 } 238 239 template <typename T> 240 static void arraycopy_in_heap(arrayOop src_obj, size_t src_offset_in_bytes, T* src_raw, 241 arrayOop dst_obj, size_t dst_offset_in_bytes, T* dst_raw, 242 size_t length) { 243 Raw::arraycopy(src_obj, src_offset_in_bytes, src_raw, 244 dst_obj, dst_offset_in_bytes, dst_raw, 245 length); 246 } 247 248 // Heap oop accesses. These accessors get resolved when 249 // IN_HEAP is set (e.g. when using the HeapAccess API), it is 250 // an oop_* overload, and the barrier strength is AS_NORMAL. 251 template <typename T> 252 static oop oop_load_in_heap(T* addr) { 253 return Raw::template oop_load<oop>(addr); 254 } 255 256 static oop oop_load_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset) { 257 return Raw::template oop_load_at<oop>(base, offset); 258 } 259 260 template <typename T> 261 static void oop_store_in_heap(T* addr, oop value) { 262 Raw::oop_store(addr, value); 263 } 264 265 static void oop_store_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset, oop value) { 266 Raw::oop_store_at(base, offset, value); 267 } 268 269 template <typename T> 270 static oop oop_atomic_cmpxchg_in_heap(T* addr, oop compare_value, oop new_value) { 271 return Raw::oop_atomic_cmpxchg(addr, compare_value, new_value); 272 } 273 274 static oop oop_atomic_cmpxchg_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset, oop compare_value, oop new_value) { 275 return Raw::oop_atomic_cmpxchg_at(base, offset, compare_value, new_value); 276 } 277 278 template <typename T> 279 static oop oop_atomic_xchg_in_heap(T* addr, oop new_value) { 280 return Raw::oop_atomic_xchg(addr, new_value); 281 } 282 283 static oop oop_atomic_xchg_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset, oop new_value) { 284 return Raw::oop_atomic_xchg_at(base, offset, new_value); 285 } 286 287 template <typename T> 288 static void oop_arraycopy_in_heap(arrayOop src_obj, size_t src_offset_in_bytes, T* src_raw, 289 arrayOop dst_obj, size_t dst_offset_in_bytes, T* dst_raw, 290 size_t length); 291 292 // Off-heap oop accesses. These accessors get resolved when 293 // IN_HEAP is not set (e.g. when using the NativeAccess API), it is 294 // an oop* overload, and the barrier strength is AS_NORMAL. 295 template <typename T> 296 static oop oop_load_not_in_heap(T* addr) { 297 return Raw::template oop_load<oop>(addr); 298 } 299 300 template <typename T> 301 static void oop_store_not_in_heap(T* addr, oop value) { 302 Raw::oop_store(addr, value); 303 } 304 305 template <typename T> 306 static oop oop_atomic_cmpxchg_not_in_heap(T* addr, oop compare_value, oop new_value) { 307 return Raw::oop_atomic_cmpxchg(addr, compare_value, new_value); 308 } 309 310 template <typename T> 311 static oop oop_atomic_xchg_not_in_heap(T* addr, oop new_value) { 312 return Raw::oop_atomic_xchg(addr, new_value); 313 } 314 315 // Clone barrier support 316 static void clone_in_heap(oop src, oop dst, size_t size) { 317 Raw::clone(src, dst, size); 318 } 319 320 static void value_copy_in_heap(void* src, void* dst, InlineKlass* md, LayoutKind lk) { 321 Raw::value_copy(src, dst, md, lk); 322 } 323 324 }; 325 }; 326 327 template<typename T> 328 inline T* barrier_set_cast(BarrierSet* bs) { 329 assert(bs->is_a(BarrierSet::GetName<T>::value), "wrong type of barrier set"); 330 return static_cast<T*>(bs); 331 } 332 333 #endif // SHARE_GC_SHARED_BARRIERSET_HPP