1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2021, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   3  * Copyright (C) 2022 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
   4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   5  *
   6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  *
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/shenandoah/c2/shenandoahSupport.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/shenandoah/c2/shenandoahBarrierSetC2.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahBarrierSetAssembler.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahForwarding.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahHeap.hpp"
  34 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahHeapRegion.hpp"
  35 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahRuntime.hpp"
  36 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahThreadLocalData.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/arraycopynode.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/block.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  41 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  42 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
  43 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  44 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  45 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  46 
  47 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::expand(Compile* C, PhaseIterGVN& igvn) {
  48   ShenandoahBarrierSetC2State* state = ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::bsc2()->state();
  49   if ((state->iu_barriers_count() +
  50        state->load_reference_barriers_count()) > 0) {
  51     assert(C->post_loop_opts_phase(), "no loop opts allowed");
  52     C->reset_post_loop_opts_phase(); // ... but we know what we are doing
  53     C->clear_major_progress();
  54     PhaseIdealLoop::optimize(igvn, LoopOptsShenandoahExpand);
  55     if (C->failing()) return false;
  56 
  57     C->set_major_progress();
  58     if (!C->optimize_loops(igvn, LoopOptsShenandoahPostExpand)) {
  59       return false;
  60     }
  61     C->clear_major_progress();
  62     C->process_for_post_loop_opts_igvn(igvn);
  63     if (C->failing()) return false;
  64 
  65     C->set_post_loop_opts_phase(); // now for real!
  66   }
  67   return true;
  68 }
  69 
  70 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_gc_state_test(Node* iff, int mask) {
  71   if (!UseShenandoahGC) {
  72     return false;
  73   }
  74   assert(iff->is_If(), "bad input");
  75   if (iff->Opcode() != Op_If) {
  76     return false;
  77   }
  78   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
  79   if (!bol->is_Bool() || bol->as_Bool()->_test._test != BoolTest::ne) {
  80     return false;
  81   }
  82   Node* cmp = bol->in(1);
  83   if (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI) {
  84     return false;
  85   }
  86   Node* in1 = cmp->in(1);
  87   Node* in2 = cmp->in(2);
  88   if (in2->find_int_con(-1) != 0) {
  89     return false;
  90   }
  91   if (in1->Opcode() != Op_AndI) {
  92     return false;
  93   }
  94   in2 = in1->in(2);
  95   if (in2->find_int_con(-1) != mask) {
  96     return false;
  97   }
  98   in1 = in1->in(1);
  99 
 100   return is_gc_state_load(in1);
 101 }
 102 
 103 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_heap_stable_test(Node* iff) {
 104   return is_gc_state_test(iff, ShenandoahHeap::HAS_FORWARDED);
 105 }
 106 
 107 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_gc_state_load(Node *n) {
 108   if (!UseShenandoahGC) {
 109     return false;
 110   }
 111   if (n->Opcode() != Op_LoadB && n->Opcode() != Op_LoadUB) {
 112     return false;
 113   }
 114   Node* addp = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 115   if (!addp->is_AddP()) {
 116     return false;
 117   }
 118   Node* base = addp->in(AddPNode::Address);
 119   Node* off = addp->in(AddPNode::Offset);
 120   if (base->Opcode() != Op_ThreadLocal) {
 121     return false;
 122   }
 123   if (off->find_intptr_t_con(-1) != in_bytes(ShenandoahThreadLocalData::gc_state_offset())) {
 124     return false;
 125   }
 126   return true;
 127 }
 128 
 129 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::has_safepoint_between(Node* start, Node* stop, PhaseIdealLoop *phase) {
 130   assert(phase->is_dominator(stop, start), "bad inputs");
 131   ResourceMark rm;
 132   Unique_Node_List wq;
 133   wq.push(start);
 134   for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); next++) {
 135     Node *m = wq.at(next);
 136     if (m == stop) {
 137       continue;
 138     }
 139     if (m->is_SafePoint() && !m->is_CallLeaf()) {
 140       return true;
 141     }
 142     if (m->is_Region()) {
 143       for (uint i = 1; i < m->req(); i++) {
 144         wq.push(m->in(i));
 145       }
 146     } else {
 147       wq.push(m->in(0));
 148     }
 149   }
 150   return false;
 151 }
 152 
 153 #ifdef ASSERT
 154 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::verify_helper(Node* in, Node_Stack& phis, VectorSet& visited, verify_type t, bool trace, Unique_Node_List& barriers_used) {
 155   assert(phis.size() == 0, "");
 156 
 157   while (true) {
 158     if (in->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
 159       if (trace) {tty->print_cr("null");}
 160     } else if (!in->bottom_type()->make_ptr()->make_oopptr()) {
 161       if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Non oop");}
 162     } else {
 163       if (in->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 164         in = in->in(1);
 165         continue;
 166       } else if (in->is_AddP()) {
 167         assert(!in->in(AddPNode::Address)->is_top(), "no raw memory access");
 168         in = in->in(AddPNode::Address);
 169         continue;
 170       } else if (in->is_Con()) {
 171         if (trace) {
 172           tty->print("Found constant");
 173           in->dump();
 174         }
 175       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_Parm) {
 176         if (trace) {
 177           tty->print("Found argument");
 178         }
 179       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx) {
 180         if (trace) {
 181           tty->print("Found create-exception");
 182         }
 183       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_LoadP && in->adr_type() == TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM) {
 184         if (trace) {
 185           tty->print("Found raw LoadP (OSR argument?)");
 186         }
 187       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrier) {
 188         if (t == ShenandoahOopStore) {
 189           uint i = 0;
 190           for (; i < phis.size(); i++) {
 191             Node* n = phis.node_at(i);
 192             if (n->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier) {
 193               break;
 194             }
 195           }
 196           if (i == phis.size()) {
 197             return false;
 198           }
 199         }
 200         barriers_used.push(in);
 201         if (trace) {tty->print("Found barrier"); in->dump();}
 202       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier) {
 203         if (t != ShenandoahOopStore) {
 204           in = in->in(1);
 205           continue;
 206         }
 207         if (trace) {tty->print("Found enqueue barrier"); in->dump();}
 208         phis.push(in, in->req());
 209         in = in->in(1);
 210         continue;
 211       } else if (in->is_Proj() && in->in(0)->is_Allocate()) {
 212         if (trace) {
 213           tty->print("Found alloc");
 214           in->in(0)->dump();
 215         }
 216       } else if (in->is_Proj() && (in->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_CallStaticJava || in->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_CallDynamicJava)) {
 217         if (trace) {
 218           tty->print("Found Java call");
 219         }
 220       } else if (in->is_Phi()) {
 221         if (!visited.test_set(in->_idx)) {
 222           if (trace) {tty->print("Pushed phi:"); in->dump();}
 223           phis.push(in, 2);
 224           in = in->in(1);
 225           continue;
 226         }
 227         if (trace) {tty->print("Already seen phi:"); in->dump();}
 228       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_CMoveP || in->Opcode() == Op_CMoveN) {
 229         if (!visited.test_set(in->_idx)) {
 230           if (trace) {tty->print("Pushed cmovep:"); in->dump();}
 231           phis.push(in, CMoveNode::IfTrue);
 232           in = in->in(CMoveNode::IfFalse);
 233           continue;
 234         }
 235         if (trace) {tty->print("Already seen cmovep:"); in->dump();}
 236       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_EncodeP || in->Opcode() == Op_DecodeN) {
 237         in = in->in(1);
 238         continue;
 239       } else {
 240         return false;
 241       }
 242     }
 243     bool cont = false;
 244     while (phis.is_nonempty()) {
 245       uint idx = phis.index();
 246       Node* phi = phis.node();
 247       if (idx >= phi->req()) {
 248         if (trace) {tty->print("Popped phi:"); phi->dump();}
 249         phis.pop();
 250         continue;
 251       }
 252       if (trace) {tty->print("Next entry(%d) for phi:", idx); phi->dump();}
 253       in = phi->in(idx);
 254       phis.set_index(idx+1);
 255       cont = true;
 256       break;
 257     }
 258     if (!cont) {
 259       break;
 260     }
 261   }
 262   return true;
 263 }
 264 
 265 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::report_verify_failure(const char* msg, Node* n1, Node* n2) {
 266   if (n1 != nullptr) {
 267     n1->dump(+10);
 268   }
 269   if (n2 != nullptr) {
 270     n2->dump(+10);
 271   }
 272   fatal("%s", msg);
 273 }
 274 
 275 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::verify(RootNode* root) {
 276   ResourceMark rm;
 277   Unique_Node_List wq;
 278   GrowableArray<Node*> barriers;
 279   Unique_Node_List barriers_used;
 280   Node_Stack phis(0);
 281   VectorSet visited;
 282   const bool trace = false;
 283   const bool verify_no_useless_barrier = false;
 284 
 285   wq.push(root);
 286   for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); next++) {
 287     Node *n = wq.at(next);
 288     if (n->is_Load()) {
 289       const bool trace = false;
 290       if (trace) {tty->print("Verifying"); n->dump();}
 291       if (n->Opcode() == Op_LoadRange || n->Opcode() == Op_LoadKlass || n->Opcode() == Op_LoadNKlass) {
 292         if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Load range/klass");}
 293       } else {
 294         const TypePtr* adr_type = n->as_Load()->adr_type();
 295 
 296         if (adr_type->isa_oopptr() && adr_type->is_oopptr()->offset() == oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()) {
 297           if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Mark load");}
 298         } else if (adr_type->isa_instptr() &&
 299                    adr_type->is_instptr()->instance_klass()->is_subtype_of(Compile::current()->env()->Reference_klass()) &&
 300                    adr_type->is_instptr()->offset() == java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset()) {
 301           if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Reference.get()");}
 302         } else if (!verify_helper(n->in(MemNode::Address), phis, visited, ShenandoahLoad, trace, barriers_used)) {
 303           report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: Load should have barriers", n);
 304         }
 305       }
 306     } else if (n->is_Store()) {
 307       const bool trace = false;
 308 
 309       if (trace) {tty->print("Verifying"); n->dump();}
 310       if (n->in(MemNode::ValueIn)->bottom_type()->make_oopptr()) {
 311         Node* adr = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 312         bool verify = true;
 313 
 314         if (adr->is_AddP() && adr->in(AddPNode::Base)->is_top()) {
 315           adr = adr->in(AddPNode::Address);
 316           if (adr->is_AddP()) {
 317             assert(adr->in(AddPNode::Base)->is_top(), "");
 318             adr = adr->in(AddPNode::Address);
 319             if (adr->Opcode() == Op_LoadP &&
 320                 adr->in(MemNode::Address)->in(AddPNode::Base)->is_top() &&
 321                 adr->in(MemNode::Address)->in(AddPNode::Address)->Opcode() == Op_ThreadLocal &&
 322                 adr->in(MemNode::Address)->in(AddPNode::Offset)->find_intptr_t_con(-1) == in_bytes(ShenandoahThreadLocalData::satb_mark_queue_buffer_offset())) {
 323               if (trace) {tty->print_cr("SATB prebarrier");}
 324               verify = false;
 325             }
 326           }
 327         }
 328 
 329         if (verify && !verify_helper(n->in(MemNode::ValueIn), phis, visited, ShenandoahIUBarrier ? ShenandoahOopStore : ShenandoahValue, trace, barriers_used)) {
 330           report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: Store should have barriers", n);
 331         }
 332       }
 333       if (!verify_helper(n->in(MemNode::Address), phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used)) {
 334         report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: Store (address) should have barriers", n);
 335       }
 336     } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_CmpP) {
 337       const bool trace = false;
 338 
 339       Node* in1 = n->in(1);
 340       Node* in2 = n->in(2);
 341       if (in1->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr()) {
 342         if (trace) {tty->print("Verifying"); n->dump();}
 343 
 344         bool mark_inputs = false;
 345         if (in1->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR || in2->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
 346             (in1->is_Con() || in2->is_Con())) {
 347           if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Comparison against a constant");}
 348           mark_inputs = true;
 349         } else if ((in1->is_CheckCastPP() && in1->in(1)->is_Proj() && in1->in(1)->in(0)->is_Allocate()) ||
 350                    (in2->is_CheckCastPP() && in2->in(1)->is_Proj() && in2->in(1)->in(0)->is_Allocate())) {
 351           if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Comparison with newly alloc'ed object");}
 352           mark_inputs = true;
 353         } else {
 354           assert(in2->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr(), "");
 355 
 356           if (!verify_helper(in1, phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used) ||
 357               !verify_helper(in2, phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used)) {
 358             report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: Cmp should have barriers", n);
 359           }
 360         }
 361         if (verify_no_useless_barrier &&
 362             mark_inputs &&
 363             (!verify_helper(in1, phis, visited, ShenandoahValue, trace, barriers_used) ||
 364              !verify_helper(in2, phis, visited, ShenandoahValue, trace, barriers_used))) {
 365           phis.clear();
 366           visited.reset();
 367         }
 368       }
 369     } else if (n->is_LoadStore()) {
 370       if (n->in(MemNode::ValueIn)->bottom_type()->make_ptr() &&
 371           !verify_helper(n->in(MemNode::ValueIn), phis, visited, ShenandoahIUBarrier ? ShenandoahOopStore : ShenandoahValue, trace, barriers_used)) {
 372         report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: LoadStore (value) should have barriers", n);
 373       }
 374 
 375       if (n->in(MemNode::Address)->bottom_type()->make_oopptr() && !verify_helper(n->in(MemNode::Address), phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used)) {
 376         report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: LoadStore (address) should have barriers", n);
 377       }
 378     } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_CallLeafNoFP || n->Opcode() == Op_CallLeaf) {
 379       CallNode* call = n->as_Call();
 380 
 381       static struct {
 382         const char* name;
 383         struct {
 384           int pos;
 385           verify_type t;
 386         } args[6];
 387       } calls[] = {
 388         "array_partition_stub",
 389         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahStore }, { TypeFunc::Parms+4, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 390           { -1, ShenandoahNone },                { -1, ShenandoahNone },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone } },
 391         "arraysort_stub",
 392         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahStore },  { -1, ShenandoahNone },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 393           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 394         "aescrypt_encryptBlock",
 395         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 396           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 397         "aescrypt_decryptBlock",
 398         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 399           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 400         "multiplyToLen",
 401         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+4, ShenandoahStore },
 402           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 403         "squareToLen",
 404         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },   { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 405           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 406         "montgomery_multiply",
 407         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 408           { TypeFunc::Parms+6, ShenandoahStore }, { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 409         "montgomery_square",
 410         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+5, ShenandoahStore },
 411           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 412         "mulAdd",
 413         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad },   { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 414           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 415         "vectorizedMismatch",
 416         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad },   { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 417           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 418         "updateBytesCRC32",
 419         { { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad }, { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                  { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 420           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 421         "updateBytesAdler32",
 422         { { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad }, { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                  { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 423           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 424         "updateBytesCRC32C",
 425         { { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad }, { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahLoad},    { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 426           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 427         "counterMode_AESCrypt",
 428         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 429           { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahStore }, { TypeFunc::Parms+5, ShenandoahStore }, { TypeFunc::Parms+6, ShenandoahStore } },
 430         "cipherBlockChaining_encryptAESCrypt",
 431         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 432           { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahLoad },  { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 433         "cipherBlockChaining_decryptAESCrypt",
 434         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 435           { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahLoad },  { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 436         "shenandoah_clone_barrier",
 437         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                  { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 438           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 439         "ghash_processBlocks",
 440         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 441           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 442         "sha1_implCompress",
 443         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 444           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 445         "sha256_implCompress",
 446         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 447           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 448         "sha512_implCompress",
 449         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 450           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 451         "sha1_implCompressMB",
 452         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 453           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 454         "sha256_implCompressMB",
 455         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 456           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 457         "sha512_implCompressMB",
 458         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 459           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 460         "encodeBlock",
 461         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 462           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 463         "decodeBlock",
 464         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 465           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 466       };
 467 
 468       if (call->is_call_to_arraycopystub()) {
 469         Node* dest = nullptr;
 470         const TypeTuple* args = n->as_Call()->_tf->domain_sig();
 471         for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms, j = 0; i < args->cnt(); i++) {
 472           if (args->field_at(i)->isa_ptr()) {
 473             j++;
 474             if (j == 2) {
 475               dest = n->in(i);
 476               break;
 477             }
 478           }
 479         }
 480         if (!verify_helper(n->in(TypeFunc::Parms), phis, visited, ShenandoahLoad, trace, barriers_used) ||
 481             !verify_helper(dest, phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used)) {
 482           report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: ArrayCopy should have barriers", n);
 483         }
 484       } else if (strlen(call->_name) > 5 &&
 485                  !strcmp(call->_name + strlen(call->_name) - 5, "_fill")) {
 486         if (!verify_helper(n->in(TypeFunc::Parms), phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used)) {
 487           report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: _fill should have barriers", n);
 488         }
 489       } else if (!strcmp(call->_name, "shenandoah_wb_pre")) {
 490         // skip
 491       } else {
 492         const int calls_len = sizeof(calls) / sizeof(calls[0]);
 493         int i = 0;
 494         for (; i < calls_len; i++) {
 495           if (!strcmp(calls[i].name, call->_name)) {
 496             break;
 497           }
 498         }
 499         if (i != calls_len) {
 500           const uint args_len = sizeof(calls[0].args) / sizeof(calls[0].args[0]);
 501           for (uint j = 0; j < args_len; j++) {
 502             int pos = calls[i].args[j].pos;
 503             if (pos == -1) {
 504               break;
 505             }
 506             if (!verify_helper(call->in(pos), phis, visited, calls[i].args[j].t, trace, barriers_used)) {
 507               report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: intrinsic calls should have barriers", n);
 508             }
 509           }
 510           for (uint j = TypeFunc::Parms; j < call->req(); j++) {
 511             if (call->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr() &&
 512                 call->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr()) {
 513               uint k = 0;
 514               for (; k < args_len && calls[i].args[k].pos != (int)j; k++);
 515               if (k == args_len) {
 516                 fatal("arg %d for call %s not covered", j, call->_name);
 517               }
 518             }
 519           }
 520         } else {
 521           for (uint j = TypeFunc::Parms; j < call->req(); j++) {
 522             if (call->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr() &&
 523                 call->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr()) {
 524               fatal("%s not covered", call->_name);
 525             }
 526           }
 527         }
 528       }
 529     } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier || n->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrier) {
 530       // skip
 531     } else if (n->is_AddP()
 532                || n->is_Phi()
 533                || n->is_ConstraintCast()
 534                || n->Opcode() == Op_Return
 535                || n->Opcode() == Op_CMoveP
 536                || n->Opcode() == Op_CMoveN
 537                || n->Opcode() == Op_Rethrow
 538                || n->is_MemBar()
 539                || n->Opcode() == Op_Conv2B
 540                || n->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint
 541                || n->is_CallJava()
 542                || n->Opcode() == Op_Unlock
 543                || n->Opcode() == Op_EncodeP
 544                || n->Opcode() == Op_DecodeN) {
 545       // nothing to do
 546     } else {
 547       static struct {
 548         int opcode;
 549         struct {
 550           int pos;
 551           verify_type t;
 552         } inputs[2];
 553       } others[] = {
 554         Op_FastLock,
 555         { { 1, ShenandoahLoad },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone} },
 556         Op_Lock,
 557         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },    { -1, ShenandoahNone} },
 558         Op_ArrayCopy,
 559         { { ArrayCopyNode::Src, ShenandoahLoad }, { ArrayCopyNode::Dest, ShenandoahStore } },
 560         Op_StrCompressedCopy,
 561         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 3, ShenandoahStore } },
 562         Op_StrInflatedCopy,
 563         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 3, ShenandoahStore } },
 564         Op_AryEq,
 565         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 3, ShenandoahLoad } },
 566         Op_StrIndexOf,
 567         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 4, ShenandoahLoad } },
 568         Op_StrComp,
 569         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 4, ShenandoahLoad } },
 570         Op_StrEquals,
 571         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 3, ShenandoahLoad } },
 572         Op_VectorizedHashCode,
 573         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone } },
 574         Op_EncodeISOArray,
 575         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 3, ShenandoahStore } },
 576         Op_CountPositives,
 577         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone} },
 578         Op_CastP2X,
 579         { { 1, ShenandoahLoad },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone} },
 580         Op_StrIndexOfChar,
 581         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone } },
 582       };
 583 
 584       const int others_len = sizeof(others) / sizeof(others[0]);
 585       int i = 0;
 586       for (; i < others_len; i++) {
 587         if (others[i].opcode == n->Opcode()) {
 588           break;
 589         }
 590       }
 591       uint stop = n->is_Call() ? n->as_Call()->tf()->domain_sig()->cnt() : n->req();
 592       if (i != others_len) {
 593         const uint inputs_len = sizeof(others[0].inputs) / sizeof(others[0].inputs[0]);
 594         for (uint j = 0; j < inputs_len; j++) {
 595           int pos = others[i].inputs[j].pos;
 596           if (pos == -1) {
 597             break;
 598           }
 599           if (!verify_helper(n->in(pos), phis, visited, others[i].inputs[j].t, trace, barriers_used)) {
 600             report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: intrinsic calls should have barriers", n);
 601           }
 602         }
 603         for (uint j = 1; j < stop; j++) {
 604           if (n->in(j) != nullptr && n->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr() &&
 605               n->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr()->make_oopptr()) {
 606             uint k = 0;
 607             for (; k < inputs_len && others[i].inputs[k].pos != (int)j; k++);
 608             if (k == inputs_len) {
 609               fatal("arg %d for node %s not covered", j, n->Name());
 610             }
 611           }
 612         }
 613       } else {
 614         for (uint j = 1; j < stop; j++) {
 615           if (n->in(j) != nullptr && n->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr() &&
 616               n->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr()->make_oopptr()) {
 617             fatal("%s not covered", n->Name());
 618           }
 619         }
 620       }
 621     }
 622 
 623     if (n->is_SafePoint()) {
 624       SafePointNode* sfpt = n->as_SafePoint();
 625       if (verify_no_useless_barrier && sfpt->jvms() != nullptr) {
 626         for (uint i = sfpt->jvms()->scloff(); i < sfpt->jvms()->endoff(); i++) {
 627           if (!verify_helper(sfpt->in(i), phis, visited, ShenandoahLoad, trace, barriers_used)) {
 628             phis.clear();
 629             visited.reset();
 630           }
 631         }
 632       }
 633     }
 634   }
 635 
 636   if (verify_no_useless_barrier) {
 637     for (int i = 0; i < barriers.length(); i++) {
 638       Node* n = barriers.at(i);
 639       if (!barriers_used.member(n)) {
 640         tty->print("XXX useless barrier"); n->dump(-2);
 641         ShouldNotReachHere();
 642       }
 643     }
 644   }
 645 }
 646 #endif
 647 
 648 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator_same_ctrl(Node* c, Node* d, Node* n, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 649   // That both nodes have the same control is not sufficient to prove
 650   // domination, verify that there's no path from d to n
 651   ResourceMark rm;
 652   Unique_Node_List wq;
 653   wq.push(d);
 654   for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); next++) {
 655     Node *m = wq.at(next);
 656     if (m == n) {
 657       return false;
 658     }
 659     if (m->is_Phi() && m->in(0)->is_Loop()) {
 660       assert(phase->ctrl_or_self(m->in(LoopNode::EntryControl)) != c, "following loop entry should lead to new control");
 661     } else {
 662       if (m->is_Store() || m->is_LoadStore()) {
 663         // Take anti-dependencies into account
 664         Node* mem = m->in(MemNode::Memory);
 665         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = mem->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 666           Node* u = mem->fast_out(i);
 667           if (u->is_Load() && phase->C->can_alias(m->adr_type(), phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type())) &&
 668               phase->ctrl_or_self(u) == c) {
 669             wq.push(u);
 670           }
 671         }
 672       }
 673       for (uint i = 0; i < m->req(); i++) {
 674         if (m->in(i) != nullptr && phase->ctrl_or_self(m->in(i)) == c) {
 675           wq.push(m->in(i));
 676         }
 677       }
 678     }
 679   }
 680   return true;
 681 }
 682 
 683 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator(Node* d_c, Node* n_c, Node* d, Node* n, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 684   if (d_c != n_c) {
 685     return phase->is_dominator(d_c, n_c);
 686   }
 687   return is_dominator_same_ctrl(d_c, d, n, phase);
 688 }
 689 
 690 Node* next_mem(Node* mem, int alias) {
 691   Node* res = nullptr;
 692   if (mem->is_Proj()) {
 693     res = mem->in(0);
 694   } else if (mem->is_SafePoint() || mem->is_MemBar()) {
 695     res = mem->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
 696   } else if (mem->is_Phi()) {
 697     res = mem->in(1);
 698   } else if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
 699     res = mem->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(alias);
 700   } else if (mem->is_Store() || mem->is_LoadStore() || mem->is_ClearArray()) {
 701     assert(alias == Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "following raw memory can't lead to a barrier");
 702     res = mem->in(MemNode::Memory);
 703   } else {
 704 #ifdef ASSERT
 705     mem->dump();
 706 #endif
 707     ShouldNotReachHere();
 708   }
 709   return res;
 710 }
 711 
 712 Node* ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::no_branches(Node* c, Node* dom, bool allow_one_proj, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 713   Node* iffproj = nullptr;
 714   while (c != dom) {
 715     Node* next = phase->idom(c);
 716     assert(next->unique_ctrl_out_or_null() == c || c->is_Proj() || c->is_Region(), "multiple control flow out but no proj or region?");
 717     if (c->is_Region()) {
 718       ResourceMark rm;
 719       Unique_Node_List wq;
 720       wq.push(c);
 721       for (uint i = 0; i < wq.size(); i++) {
 722         Node *n = wq.at(i);
 723         if (n == next) {
 724           continue;
 725         }
 726         if (n->is_Region()) {
 727           for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
 728             wq.push(n->in(j));
 729           }
 730         } else {
 731           wq.push(n->in(0));
 732         }
 733       }
 734       for (uint i = 0; i < wq.size(); i++) {
 735         Node *n = wq.at(i);
 736         assert(n->is_CFG(), "");
 737         if (n->is_Multi()) {
 738           for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
 739             Node* u = n->fast_out(j);
 740             if (u->is_CFG()) {
 741               if (!wq.member(u) && !u->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_proj()) {
 742                 return NodeSentinel;
 743               }
 744             }
 745           }
 746         }
 747       }
 748     } else  if (c->is_Proj()) {
 749       if (c->is_IfProj()) {
 750         if (c->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern() != nullptr) {
 751           // continue;
 752         } else {
 753           if (!allow_one_proj) {
 754             return NodeSentinel;
 755           }
 756           if (iffproj == nullptr) {
 757             iffproj = c;
 758           } else {
 759             return NodeSentinel;
 760           }
 761         }
 762       } else if (c->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) {
 763         return NodeSentinel; // unsupported
 764       } else if (c->Opcode() == Op_CatchProj) {
 765         return NodeSentinel; // unsupported
 766       } else if (c->Opcode() == Op_CProj && next->is_NeverBranch()) {
 767         return NodeSentinel; // unsupported
 768       } else {
 769         assert(next->unique_ctrl_out() == c, "unsupported branch pattern");
 770       }
 771     }
 772     c = next;
 773   }
 774   return iffproj;
 775 }
 776 
 777 Node* ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::dom_mem(Node* mem, Node* ctrl, int alias, Node*& mem_ctrl, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 778   ResourceMark rm;
 779   VectorSet wq;
 780   wq.set(mem->_idx);
 781   mem_ctrl = phase->ctrl_or_self(mem);
 782   while (!phase->is_dominator(mem_ctrl, ctrl) || mem_ctrl == ctrl) {
 783     mem = next_mem(mem, alias);
 784     if (wq.test_set(mem->_idx)) {
 785       return nullptr;
 786     }
 787     mem_ctrl = phase->ctrl_or_self(mem);
 788   }
 789   if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
 790     mem = mem->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(alias);
 791     mem_ctrl = phase->ctrl_or_self(mem);
 792   }
 793   return mem;
 794 }
 795 
 796 Node* ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::find_bottom_mem(Node* ctrl, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 797   Node* mem = nullptr;
 798   Node* c = ctrl;
 799   do {
 800     if (c->is_Region()) {
 801       for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = c->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && mem == nullptr; i++) {
 802         Node* u = c->fast_out(i);
 803         if (u->is_Phi() && u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY) {
 804           if (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
 805             mem = u;
 806           }
 807         }
 808       }
 809     } else {
 810       if (c->is_Call() && c->as_Call()->adr_type() != nullptr) {
 811         CallProjections* projs = c->as_Call()->extract_projections(true, false);
 812         if (projs->fallthrough_memproj != nullptr) {
 813           if (projs->fallthrough_memproj->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
 814             if (projs->catchall_memproj == nullptr) {
 815               mem = projs->fallthrough_memproj;
 816             } else {
 817               if (phase->is_dominator(projs->fallthrough_catchproj, ctrl)) {
 818                 mem = projs->fallthrough_memproj;
 819               } else {
 820                 assert(phase->is_dominator(projs->catchall_catchproj, ctrl), "one proj must dominate barrier");
 821                 mem = projs->catchall_memproj;
 822               }
 823             }
 824           }
 825         } else {
 826           Node* proj = c->as_Call()->proj_out(TypeFunc::Memory);
 827           if (proj != nullptr &&
 828               proj->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
 829             mem = proj;
 830           }
 831         }
 832       } else {
 833         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = c->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 834           Node* u = c->fast_out(i);
 835           if (u->is_Proj() &&
 836               u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY &&
 837               u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
 838               assert(c->is_SafePoint() || c->is_MemBar() || c->is_Start(), "");
 839               assert(mem == nullptr, "only one proj");
 840               mem = u;
 841           }
 842         }
 843         assert(!c->is_Call() || c->as_Call()->adr_type() != nullptr || mem == nullptr, "no mem projection expected");
 844       }
 845     }
 846     c = phase->idom(c);
 847   } while (mem == nullptr);
 848   return mem;
 849 }
 850 
 851 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::follow_barrier_uses(Node* n, Node* ctrl, Unique_Node_List& uses, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 852   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 853     Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 854     if (!u->is_CFG() && phase->get_ctrl(u) == ctrl && (!u->is_Phi() || !u->in(0)->is_Loop() || u->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) != n)) {
 855       uses.push(u);
 856     }
 857   }
 858 }
 859 
 860 static void hide_strip_mined_loop(OuterStripMinedLoopNode* outer, CountedLoopNode* inner, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 861   OuterStripMinedLoopEndNode* le = inner->outer_loop_end();
 862   Node* new_outer = new LoopNode(outer->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), outer->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
 863   phase->register_control(new_outer, phase->get_loop(outer), outer->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 864   Node* new_le = new IfNode(le->in(0), le->in(1), le->_prob, le->_fcnt);
 865   phase->register_control(new_le, phase->get_loop(le), le->in(0));
 866   phase->lazy_replace(outer, new_outer);
 867   phase->lazy_replace(le, new_le);
 868   inner->clear_strip_mined();
 869 }
 870 
 871 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::test_gc_state(Node*& ctrl, Node* raw_mem, Node*& test_fail_ctrl,
 872                                                PhaseIdealLoop* phase, int flags) {
 873   PhaseIterGVN& igvn = phase->igvn();
 874   Node* old_ctrl = ctrl;
 875 
 876   Node* thread          = new ThreadLocalNode();
 877   Node* gc_state_offset = igvn.MakeConX(in_bytes(ShenandoahThreadLocalData::gc_state_offset()));
 878   Node* gc_state_addr   = new AddPNode(phase->C->top(), thread, gc_state_offset);
 879   Node* gc_state        = new LoadBNode(old_ctrl, raw_mem, gc_state_addr,
 880                                         DEBUG_ONLY(phase->C->get_adr_type(Compile::AliasIdxRaw)) NOT_DEBUG(nullptr),
 881                                         TypeInt::BYTE, MemNode::unordered);
 882   Node* gc_state_and    = new AndINode(gc_state, igvn.intcon(flags));
 883   Node* gc_state_cmp    = new CmpINode(gc_state_and, igvn.zerocon(T_INT));
 884   Node* gc_state_bool   = new BoolNode(gc_state_cmp, BoolTest::ne);
 885 
 886   IfNode* gc_state_iff  = new IfNode(old_ctrl, gc_state_bool, PROB_UNLIKELY(0.999), COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 887   ctrl                  = new IfTrueNode(gc_state_iff);
 888   test_fail_ctrl        = new IfFalseNode(gc_state_iff);
 889 
 890   IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(old_ctrl);
 891   phase->register_control(gc_state_iff,   loop, old_ctrl);
 892   phase->register_control(ctrl,           loop, gc_state_iff);
 893   phase->register_control(test_fail_ctrl, loop, gc_state_iff);
 894 
 895   phase->register_new_node(thread,        old_ctrl);
 896   phase->register_new_node(gc_state_addr, old_ctrl);
 897   phase->register_new_node(gc_state,      old_ctrl);
 898   phase->register_new_node(gc_state_and,  old_ctrl);
 899   phase->register_new_node(gc_state_cmp,  old_ctrl);
 900   phase->register_new_node(gc_state_bool, old_ctrl);
 901 
 902   phase->set_ctrl(gc_state_offset, phase->C->root());
 903 
 904   assert(is_gc_state_test(gc_state_iff, flags), "Should match the shape");
 905 }
 906 
 907 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::test_null(Node*& ctrl, Node* val, Node*& null_ctrl, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 908   Node* old_ctrl = ctrl;
 909   PhaseIterGVN& igvn = phase->igvn();
 910 
 911   const Type* val_t = igvn.type(val);
 912   if (val_t->meet(TypePtr::NULL_PTR) == val_t) {
 913     Node* null_cmp   = new CmpPNode(val, igvn.zerocon(T_OBJECT));
 914     Node* null_test  = new BoolNode(null_cmp, BoolTest::ne);
 915 
 916     IfNode* null_iff = new IfNode(old_ctrl, null_test, PROB_LIKELY(0.999), COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 917     ctrl             = new IfTrueNode(null_iff);
 918     null_ctrl        = new IfFalseNode(null_iff);
 919 
 920     IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(old_ctrl);
 921     phase->register_control(null_iff,  loop, old_ctrl);
 922     phase->register_control(ctrl,      loop, null_iff);
 923     phase->register_control(null_ctrl, loop, null_iff);
 924 
 925     phase->register_new_node(null_cmp,  old_ctrl);
 926     phase->register_new_node(null_test, old_ctrl);
 927   }
 928 }
 929 
 930 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::test_in_cset(Node*& ctrl, Node*& not_cset_ctrl, Node* val, Node* raw_mem, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 931   Node* old_ctrl = ctrl;
 932   PhaseIterGVN& igvn = phase->igvn();
 933 
 934   Node* raw_val        = new CastP2XNode(old_ctrl, val);
 935   Node* cset_idx       = new URShiftXNode(raw_val, igvn.intcon(ShenandoahHeapRegion::region_size_bytes_shift_jint()));
 936 
 937   // Figure out the target cset address with raw pointer math.
 938   // This avoids matching AddP+LoadB that would emit inefficient code.
 939   // See JDK-8245465.
 940   Node* cset_addr_ptr  = igvn.makecon(TypeRawPtr::make(ShenandoahHeap::in_cset_fast_test_addr()));
 941   Node* cset_addr      = new CastP2XNode(old_ctrl, cset_addr_ptr);
 942   Node* cset_load_addr = new AddXNode(cset_addr, cset_idx);
 943   Node* cset_load_ptr  = new CastX2PNode(cset_load_addr);
 944 
 945   Node* cset_load      = new LoadBNode(old_ctrl, raw_mem, cset_load_ptr,
 946                                        DEBUG_ONLY(phase->C->get_adr_type(Compile::AliasIdxRaw)) NOT_DEBUG(nullptr),
 947                                        TypeInt::BYTE, MemNode::unordered);
 948   Node* cset_cmp       = new CmpINode(cset_load, igvn.zerocon(T_INT));
 949   Node* cset_bool      = new BoolNode(cset_cmp, BoolTest::ne);
 950 
 951   IfNode* cset_iff     = new IfNode(old_ctrl, cset_bool, PROB_UNLIKELY(0.999), COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 952   ctrl                 = new IfTrueNode(cset_iff);
 953   not_cset_ctrl        = new IfFalseNode(cset_iff);
 954 
 955   IdealLoopTree *loop = phase->get_loop(old_ctrl);
 956   phase->register_control(cset_iff,      loop, old_ctrl);
 957   phase->register_control(ctrl,          loop, cset_iff);
 958   phase->register_control(not_cset_ctrl, loop, cset_iff);
 959 
 960   phase->set_ctrl(cset_addr_ptr, phase->C->root());
 961 
 962   phase->register_new_node(raw_val,        old_ctrl);
 963   phase->register_new_node(cset_idx,       old_ctrl);
 964   phase->register_new_node(cset_addr,      old_ctrl);
 965   phase->register_new_node(cset_load_addr, old_ctrl);
 966   phase->register_new_node(cset_load_ptr,  old_ctrl);
 967   phase->register_new_node(cset_load,      old_ctrl);
 968   phase->register_new_node(cset_cmp,       old_ctrl);
 969   phase->register_new_node(cset_bool,      old_ctrl);
 970 }
 971 
 972 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::call_lrb_stub(Node*& ctrl, Node*& val, Node* load_addr,
 973                                                DecoratorSet decorators, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 974   IdealLoopTree*loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
 975   const TypePtr* obj_type = phase->igvn().type(val)->is_oopptr();
 976 
 977   address calladdr = nullptr;
 978   const char* name = nullptr;
 979   bool is_strong  = ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_strong_access(decorators);
 980   bool is_weak    = ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_weak_access(decorators);
 981   bool is_phantom = ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_phantom_access(decorators);
 982   bool is_native  = ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_native_access(decorators);
 983   bool is_narrow  = UseCompressedOops && !is_native;
 984   if (is_strong) {
 985     if (is_narrow) {
 986       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_strong_narrow);
 987       name = "load_reference_barrier_strong_narrow";
 988     } else {
 989       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_strong);
 990       name = "load_reference_barrier_strong";
 991     }
 992   } else if (is_weak) {
 993     if (is_narrow) {
 994       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_weak_narrow);
 995       name = "load_reference_barrier_weak_narrow";
 996     } else {
 997       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_weak);
 998       name = "load_reference_barrier_weak";
 999     }
1000   } else {
1001     assert(is_phantom, "only remaining strength");
1002     if (is_narrow) {
1003       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_phantom_narrow);
1004       name = "load_reference_barrier_phantom_narrow";
1005     } else {
1006       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_phantom);
1007       name = "load_reference_barrier_phantom";
1008     }
1009   }
1010   Node* call = new CallLeafNode(ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::shenandoah_load_reference_barrier_Type(), calladdr, name, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM);
1011 
1012   call->init_req(TypeFunc::Control, ctrl);
1013   call->init_req(TypeFunc::I_O, phase->C->top());
1014   call->init_req(TypeFunc::Memory, phase->C->top());
1015   call->init_req(TypeFunc::FramePtr, phase->C->top());
1016   call->init_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, phase->C->top());
1017   call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms, val);
1018   call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+1, load_addr);
1019   phase->register_control(call, loop, ctrl);
1020   ctrl = new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Control);
1021   phase->register_control(ctrl, loop, call);
1022   val = new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Parms);
1023   phase->register_new_node(val, call);
1024   val = new CheckCastPPNode(ctrl, val, obj_type);
1025   phase->register_new_node(val, ctrl);
1026 }
1027 
1028 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::fix_ctrl(Node* barrier, Node* region, const MemoryGraphFixer& fixer, Unique_Node_List& uses, Unique_Node_List& uses_to_ignore, uint last, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1029   Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(barrier);
1030   Node* init_raw_mem = fixer.find_mem(ctrl, barrier);
1031 
1032   // Update the control of all nodes that should be after the
1033   // barrier control flow
1034   uses.clear();
1035   // Every node that is control dependent on the barrier's input
1036   // control will be after the expanded barrier. The raw memory (if
1037   // its memory is control dependent on the barrier's input control)
1038   // must stay above the barrier.
1039   uses_to_ignore.clear();
1040   if (phase->has_ctrl(init_raw_mem) && phase->get_ctrl(init_raw_mem) == ctrl && !init_raw_mem->is_Phi()) {
1041     uses_to_ignore.push(init_raw_mem);
1042   }
1043   for (uint next = 0; next < uses_to_ignore.size(); next++) {
1044     Node *n = uses_to_ignore.at(next);
1045     for (uint i = 0; i < n->req(); i++) {
1046       Node* in = n->in(i);
1047       if (in != nullptr && phase->has_ctrl(in) && phase->get_ctrl(in) == ctrl) {
1048         uses_to_ignore.push(in);
1049       }
1050     }
1051   }
1052   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = ctrl->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1053     Node* u = ctrl->fast_out(i);
1054     if (u->_idx < last &&
1055         u != barrier &&
1056         !uses_to_ignore.member(u) &&
1057         (u->in(0) != ctrl || (!u->is_Region() && !u->is_Phi())) &&
1058         (ctrl->Opcode() != Op_CatchProj || u->Opcode() != Op_CreateEx)) {
1059       Node* old_c = phase->ctrl_or_self(u);
1060       Node* c = old_c;
1061       if (c != ctrl ||
1062           is_dominator_same_ctrl(old_c, barrier, u, phase) ||
1063           ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::is_shenandoah_state_load(u)) {
1064         phase->igvn().rehash_node_delayed(u);
1065         int nb = u->replace_edge(ctrl, region, &phase->igvn());
1066         if (u->is_CFG()) {
1067           if (phase->idom(u) == ctrl) {
1068             phase->set_idom(u, region, phase->dom_depth(region));
1069           }
1070         } else if (phase->get_ctrl(u) == ctrl) {
1071           assert(u != init_raw_mem, "should leave input raw mem above the barrier");
1072           uses.push(u);
1073         }
1074         assert(nb == 1, "more than 1 ctrl input?");
1075         --i, imax -= nb;
1076       }
1077     }
1078   }
1079 }
1080 
1081 static Node* create_phis_on_call_return(Node* ctrl, Node* c, Node* n, Node* n_clone, const CallProjections* projs, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1082   Node* region = nullptr;
1083   while (c != ctrl) {
1084     if (c->is_Region()) {
1085       region = c;
1086     }
1087     c = phase->idom(c);
1088   }
1089   assert(region != nullptr, "");
1090   Node* phi = new PhiNode(region, n->bottom_type());
1091   for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
1092     Node* in = region->in(j);
1093     if (phase->is_dominator(projs->fallthrough_catchproj, in)) {
1094       phi->init_req(j, n);
1095     } else if (phase->is_dominator(projs->catchall_catchproj, in)) {
1096       phi->init_req(j, n_clone);
1097     } else {
1098       phi->init_req(j, create_phis_on_call_return(ctrl, in, n, n_clone, projs, phase));
1099     }
1100   }
1101   phase->register_new_node(phi, region);
1102   return phi;
1103 }
1104 
1105 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::pin_and_expand(PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1106   ShenandoahBarrierSetC2State* state = ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::bsc2()->state();
1107 
1108   Unique_Node_List uses;
1109   for (int i = 0; i < state->iu_barriers_count(); i++) {
1110     Node* barrier = state->iu_barrier(i);
1111     Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(barrier);
1112     IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
1113     Node* head = loop->head();
1114     if (head->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
1115       // Expanding a barrier here will break loop strip mining
1116       // verification. Transform the loop so the loop nest doesn't
1117       // appear as strip mined.
1118       OuterStripMinedLoopNode* outer = head->as_OuterStripMinedLoop();
1119       hide_strip_mined_loop(outer, outer->unique_ctrl_out()->as_CountedLoop(), phase);
1120     }
1121   }
1122 
1123   Node_Stack stack(0);
1124   Node_List clones;
1125   for (int i = state->load_reference_barriers_count() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1126     ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode* lrb = state->load_reference_barrier(i);
1127 
1128     Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(lrb);
1129     Node* val = lrb->in(ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::ValueIn);
1130 
1131     CallStaticJavaNode* unc = nullptr;
1132     Node* unc_ctrl = nullptr;
1133     Node* uncasted_val = val;
1134 
1135     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = lrb->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1136       Node* u = lrb->fast_out(i);
1137       if (u->Opcode() == Op_CastPP &&
1138           u->in(0) != nullptr &&
1139           phase->is_dominator(u->in(0), ctrl)) {
1140         const Type* u_t = phase->igvn().type(u);
1141 
1142         if (u_t->meet(TypePtr::NULL_PTR) != u_t &&
1143             u->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue &&
1144             u->in(0)->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern() &&
1145             u->in(0)->in(0)->is_If() &&
1146             u->in(0)->in(0)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_Bool &&
1147             u->in(0)->in(0)->in(1)->as_Bool()->_test._test == BoolTest::ne &&
1148             u->in(0)->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpP &&
1149             u->in(0)->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1) == val &&
1150             u->in(0)->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2)->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1151           IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
1152           IdealLoopTree* unc_loop = phase->get_loop(u->in(0));
1153 
1154           if (!unc_loop->is_member(loop)) {
1155             continue;
1156           }
1157 
1158           Node* branch = no_branches(ctrl, u->in(0), false, phase);
1159           assert(branch == nullptr || branch == NodeSentinel, "was not looking for a branch");
1160           if (branch == NodeSentinel) {
1161             continue;
1162           }
1163 
1164           Node* iff = u->in(0)->in(0);
1165           Node* bol = iff->in(1)->clone();
1166           Node* cmp = bol->in(1)->clone();
1167           cmp->set_req(1, lrb);
1168           bol->set_req(1, cmp);
1169           phase->igvn().replace_input_of(iff, 1, bol);
1170           phase->set_ctrl(lrb, iff->in(0));
1171           phase->register_new_node(cmp, iff->in(0));
1172           phase->register_new_node(bol, iff->in(0));
1173           break;
1174         }
1175       }
1176     }
1177     if ((ctrl->is_Proj() && ctrl->in(0)->is_CallJava()) || ctrl->is_CallJava()) {
1178       CallNode* call = ctrl->is_Proj() ? ctrl->in(0)->as_CallJava() : ctrl->as_CallJava();
1179       if (call->entry_point() == OptoRuntime::rethrow_stub()) {
1180         // The rethrow call may have too many projections to be
1181         // properly handled here. Given there's no reason for a
1182         // barrier to depend on the call, move it above the call
1183         stack.push(lrb, 0);
1184         do {
1185           Node* n = stack.node();
1186           uint idx = stack.index();
1187           if (idx < n->req()) {
1188             Node* in = n->in(idx);
1189             stack.set_index(idx+1);
1190             if (in != nullptr) {
1191               if (phase->has_ctrl(in)) {
1192                 if (phase->is_dominator(call, phase->get_ctrl(in))) {
1193 #ifdef ASSERT
1194                   for (uint i = 0; i < stack.size(); i++) {
1195                     assert(stack.node_at(i) != in, "node shouldn't have been seen yet");
1196                   }
1197 #endif
1198                   stack.push(in, 0);
1199                 }
1200               } else {
1201                 assert(phase->is_dominator(in, call->in(0)), "no dependency on the call");
1202               }
1203             }
1204           } else {
1205             phase->set_ctrl(n, call->in(0));
1206             stack.pop();
1207           }
1208         } while(stack.size() > 0);
1209         continue;
1210       }
1211       CallProjections* projs = call->extract_projections(false, false);
1212 #ifdef ASSERT
1213       VectorSet cloned;
1214 #endif
1215       Node* lrb_clone = lrb->clone();
1216       phase->register_new_node(lrb_clone, projs->catchall_catchproj);
1217       phase->set_ctrl(lrb, projs->fallthrough_catchproj);
1218 
1219       stack.push(lrb, 0);
1220       clones.push(lrb_clone);
1221 
1222       do {
1223         assert(stack.size() == clones.size(), "");
1224         Node* n = stack.node();
1225 #ifdef ASSERT
1226         if (n->is_Load()) {
1227           Node* mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
1228           for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = mem->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1229             Node* u = mem->fast_out(j);
1230             assert(!u->is_Store() || !u->is_LoadStore() || phase->get_ctrl(u) != ctrl, "anti dependent store?");
1231           }
1232         }
1233 #endif
1234         uint idx = stack.index();
1235         Node* n_clone = clones.at(clones.size()-1);
1236         if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
1237           Node* u = n->raw_out(idx);
1238           Node* c = phase->ctrl_or_self(u);
1239           if (phase->is_dominator(call, c) && phase->is_dominator(c, projs->fallthrough_proj)) {
1240             stack.set_index(idx+1);
1241             assert(!u->is_CFG(), "");
1242             stack.push(u, 0);
1243             assert(!cloned.test_set(u->_idx), "only one clone");
1244             Node* u_clone = u->clone();
1245             int nb = u_clone->replace_edge(n, n_clone, &phase->igvn());
1246             assert(nb > 0, "should have replaced some uses");
1247             phase->register_new_node(u_clone, projs->catchall_catchproj);
1248             clones.push(u_clone);
1249             phase->set_ctrl(u, projs->fallthrough_catchproj);
1250           } else {
1251             bool replaced = false;
1252             if (u->is_Phi()) {
1253               for (uint k = 1; k < u->req(); k++) {
1254                 if (u->in(k) == n) {
1255                   if (phase->is_dominator(projs->catchall_catchproj, u->in(0)->in(k))) {
1256                     phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, k, n_clone);
1257                     replaced = true;
1258                   } else if (!phase->is_dominator(projs->fallthrough_catchproj, u->in(0)->in(k))) {
1259                     phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, k, create_phis_on_call_return(ctrl, u->in(0)->in(k), n, n_clone, projs, phase));
1260                     replaced = true;
1261                   }
1262                 }
1263               }
1264             } else {
1265               if (phase->is_dominator(projs->catchall_catchproj, c)) {
1266                 phase->igvn().rehash_node_delayed(u);
1267                 int nb = u->replace_edge(n, n_clone, &phase->igvn());
1268                 assert(nb > 0, "should have replaced some uses");
1269                 replaced = true;
1270               } else if (!phase->is_dominator(projs->fallthrough_catchproj, c)) {
1271                 if (u->is_If()) {
1272                   // Can't break If/Bool/Cmp chain
1273                   assert(n->is_Bool(), "unexpected If shape");
1274                   assert(stack.node_at(stack.size()-2)->is_Cmp(), "unexpected If shape");
1275                   assert(n_clone->is_Bool(), "unexpected clone");
1276                   assert(clones.at(clones.size()-2)->is_Cmp(), "unexpected clone");
1277                   Node* bol_clone = n->clone();
1278                   Node* cmp_clone = stack.node_at(stack.size()-2)->clone();
1279                   bol_clone->set_req(1, cmp_clone);
1280 
1281                   Node* nn = stack.node_at(stack.size()-3);
1282                   Node* nn_clone = clones.at(clones.size()-3);
1283                   assert(nn->Opcode() == nn_clone->Opcode(), "mismatch");
1284 
1285                   int nb = cmp_clone->replace_edge(nn, create_phis_on_call_return(ctrl, c, nn, nn_clone, projs, phase),
1286                                                    &phase->igvn());
1287                   assert(nb > 0, "should have replaced some uses");
1288 
1289                   phase->register_new_node(bol_clone, u->in(0));
1290                   phase->register_new_node(cmp_clone, u->in(0));
1291 
1292                   phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, 1, bol_clone);
1293 
1294                 } else {
1295                   phase->igvn().rehash_node_delayed(u);
1296                   int nb = u->replace_edge(n, create_phis_on_call_return(ctrl, c, n, n_clone, projs, phase), &phase->igvn());
1297                   assert(nb > 0, "should have replaced some uses");
1298                 }
1299                 replaced = true;
1300               }
1301             }
1302             if (!replaced) {
1303               stack.set_index(idx+1);
1304             }
1305           }
1306         } else {
1307           stack.pop();
1308           clones.pop();
1309         }
1310       } while (stack.size() > 0);
1311       assert(stack.size() == 0 && clones.size() == 0, "");
1312     }
1313   }
1314 
1315   for (int i = 0; i < state->load_reference_barriers_count(); i++) {
1316     ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode* lrb = state->load_reference_barrier(i);
1317     Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(lrb);
1318     IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
1319     Node* head = loop->head();
1320     if (head->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
1321       // Expanding a barrier here will break loop strip mining
1322       // verification. Transform the loop so the loop nest doesn't
1323       // appear as strip mined.
1324       OuterStripMinedLoopNode* outer = head->as_OuterStripMinedLoop();
1325       hide_strip_mined_loop(outer, outer->unique_ctrl_out()->as_CountedLoop(), phase);
1326     }
1327   }
1328 
1329   // Expand load-reference-barriers
1330   MemoryGraphFixer fixer(Compile::AliasIdxRaw, true, phase);
1331   Unique_Node_List uses_to_ignore;
1332   for (int i = state->load_reference_barriers_count() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1333     ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode* lrb = state->load_reference_barrier(i);
1334     uint last = phase->C->unique();
1335     Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(lrb);
1336     Node* val = lrb->in(ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::ValueIn);
1337 
1338     Node* orig_ctrl = ctrl;
1339 
1340     Node* raw_mem = fixer.find_mem(ctrl, lrb);
1341     Node* raw_mem_for_ctrl = fixer.find_mem(ctrl, nullptr);
1342 
1343     IdealLoopTree *loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
1344 
1345     Node* heap_stable_ctrl = nullptr;
1346     Node* null_ctrl = nullptr;
1347 
1348     assert(val->bottom_type()->make_oopptr(), "need oop");
1349     assert(val->bottom_type()->make_oopptr()->const_oop() == nullptr, "expect non-constant");
1350 
1351     enum { _heap_stable = 1, _evac_path, _not_cset, PATH_LIMIT };
1352     Node* region = new RegionNode(PATH_LIMIT);
1353     Node* val_phi = new PhiNode(region, val->bottom_type()->is_oopptr());
1354 
1355     // Stable path.
1356     int flags = ShenandoahHeap::HAS_FORWARDED;
1357     if (!ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_strong_access(lrb->decorators())) {
1358       flags |= ShenandoahHeap::WEAK_ROOTS;
1359     }
1360     test_gc_state(ctrl, raw_mem, heap_stable_ctrl, phase, flags);
1361     IfNode* heap_stable_iff = heap_stable_ctrl->in(0)->as_If();
1362 
1363     // Heap stable case
1364     region->init_req(_heap_stable, heap_stable_ctrl);
1365     val_phi->init_req(_heap_stable, val);
1366 
1367     // Test for in-cset, unless it's a native-LRB. Native LRBs need to return null
1368     // even for non-cset objects to prevent resurrection of such objects.
1369     // Wires !in_cset(obj) to slot 2 of region and phis
1370     Node* not_cset_ctrl = nullptr;
1371     if (ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_strong_access(lrb->decorators())) {
1372       test_in_cset(ctrl, not_cset_ctrl, val, raw_mem, phase);
1373     }
1374     if (not_cset_ctrl != nullptr) {
1375       region->init_req(_not_cset, not_cset_ctrl);
1376       val_phi->init_req(_not_cset, val);
1377     } else {
1378       region->del_req(_not_cset);
1379       val_phi->del_req(_not_cset);
1380     }
1381 
1382     // Resolve object when orig-value is in cset.
1383     // Make the unconditional resolve for fwdptr.
1384 
1385     // Call lrb-stub and wire up that path in slots 4
1386     Node* result_mem = nullptr;
1387 
1388     Node* addr;
1389     {
1390       VectorSet visited;
1391       addr = get_load_addr(phase, visited, lrb);
1392     }
1393     if (addr->Opcode() == Op_AddP) {
1394       Node* orig_base = addr->in(AddPNode::Base);
1395       Node* base = new CheckCastPPNode(ctrl, orig_base, orig_base->bottom_type(), ConstraintCastNode::StrongDependency);
1396       phase->register_new_node(base, ctrl);
1397       if (addr->in(AddPNode::Base) == addr->in((AddPNode::Address))) {
1398         // Field access
1399         addr = addr->clone();
1400         addr->set_req(AddPNode::Base, base);
1401         addr->set_req(AddPNode::Address, base);
1402         phase->register_new_node(addr, ctrl);
1403       } else {
1404         Node* addr2 = addr->in(AddPNode::Address);
1405         if (addr2->Opcode() == Op_AddP && addr2->in(AddPNode::Base) == addr2->in(AddPNode::Address) &&
1406               addr2->in(AddPNode::Base) == orig_base) {
1407           addr2 = addr2->clone();
1408           addr2->set_req(AddPNode::Base, base);
1409           addr2->set_req(AddPNode::Address, base);
1410           phase->register_new_node(addr2, ctrl);
1411           addr = addr->clone();
1412           addr->set_req(AddPNode::Base, base);
1413           addr->set_req(AddPNode::Address, addr2);
1414           phase->register_new_node(addr, ctrl);
1415         }
1416       }
1417     }
1418     call_lrb_stub(ctrl, val, addr, lrb->decorators(), phase);
1419     region->init_req(_evac_path, ctrl);
1420     val_phi->init_req(_evac_path, val);
1421 
1422     phase->register_control(region, loop, heap_stable_iff);
1423     Node* out_val = val_phi;
1424     phase->register_new_node(val_phi, region);
1425 
1426     fix_ctrl(lrb, region, fixer, uses, uses_to_ignore, last, phase);
1427 
1428     ctrl = orig_ctrl;
1429 
1430     phase->igvn().replace_node(lrb, out_val);
1431 
1432     follow_barrier_uses(out_val, ctrl, uses, phase);
1433 
1434     for(uint next = 0; next < uses.size(); next++ ) {
1435       Node *n = uses.at(next);
1436       assert(phase->get_ctrl(n) == ctrl, "bad control");
1437       assert(n != raw_mem, "should leave input raw mem above the barrier");
1438       phase->set_ctrl(n, region);
1439       follow_barrier_uses(n, ctrl, uses, phase);
1440     }
1441     fixer.record_new_ctrl(ctrl, region, raw_mem, raw_mem_for_ctrl);
1442   }
1443   // Done expanding load-reference-barriers.
1444   assert(ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::bsc2()->state()->load_reference_barriers_count() == 0, "all load reference barrier nodes should have been replaced");
1445 
1446   for (int i = state->iu_barriers_count() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1447     Node* barrier = state->iu_barrier(i);
1448     Node* pre_val = barrier->in(1);
1449 
1450     if (phase->igvn().type(pre_val)->higher_equal(TypePtr::NULL_PTR)) {
1451       ShouldNotReachHere();
1452       continue;
1453     }
1454 
1455     Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(barrier);
1456 
1457     if (ctrl->is_Proj() && ctrl->in(0)->is_CallJava()) {
1458       assert(is_dominator(phase->get_ctrl(pre_val), ctrl->in(0)->in(0), pre_val, ctrl->in(0), phase), "can't move");
1459       ctrl = ctrl->in(0)->in(0);
1460       phase->set_ctrl(barrier, ctrl);
1461     } else if (ctrl->is_CallRuntime()) {
1462       assert(is_dominator(phase->get_ctrl(pre_val), ctrl->in(0), pre_val, ctrl, phase), "can't move");
1463       ctrl = ctrl->in(0);
1464       phase->set_ctrl(barrier, ctrl);
1465     }
1466 
1467     Node* init_ctrl = ctrl;
1468     IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
1469     Node* raw_mem = fixer.find_mem(ctrl, barrier);
1470     Node* init_raw_mem = raw_mem;
1471     Node* raw_mem_for_ctrl = fixer.find_mem(ctrl, nullptr);
1472     Node* heap_stable_ctrl = nullptr;
1473     Node* null_ctrl = nullptr;
1474     uint last = phase->C->unique();
1475 
1476     enum { _heap_stable = 1, _heap_unstable, PATH_LIMIT };
1477     Node* region = new RegionNode(PATH_LIMIT);
1478     Node* phi = PhiNode::make(region, raw_mem, Type::MEMORY, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM);
1479 
1480     enum { _fast_path = 1, _slow_path, _null_path, PATH_LIMIT2 };
1481     Node* region2 = new RegionNode(PATH_LIMIT2);
1482     Node* phi2 = PhiNode::make(region2, raw_mem, Type::MEMORY, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM);
1483 
1484     // Stable path.
1485     test_gc_state(ctrl, raw_mem, heap_stable_ctrl, phase, ShenandoahHeap::MARKING);
1486     region->init_req(_heap_stable, heap_stable_ctrl);
1487     phi->init_req(_heap_stable, raw_mem);
1488 
1489     // Null path
1490     Node* reg2_ctrl = nullptr;
1491     test_null(ctrl, pre_val, null_ctrl, phase);
1492     if (null_ctrl != nullptr) {
1493       reg2_ctrl = null_ctrl->in(0);
1494       region2->init_req(_null_path, null_ctrl);
1495       phi2->init_req(_null_path, raw_mem);
1496     } else {
1497       region2->del_req(_null_path);
1498       phi2->del_req(_null_path);
1499     }
1500 
1501     const int index_offset = in_bytes(ShenandoahThreadLocalData::satb_mark_queue_index_offset());
1502     const int buffer_offset = in_bytes(ShenandoahThreadLocalData::satb_mark_queue_buffer_offset());
1503     Node* thread = new ThreadLocalNode();
1504     phase->register_new_node(thread, ctrl);
1505     Node* buffer_adr = new AddPNode(phase->C->top(), thread, phase->igvn().MakeConX(buffer_offset));
1506     phase->register_new_node(buffer_adr, ctrl);
1507     Node* index_adr = new AddPNode(phase->C->top(), thread, phase->igvn().MakeConX(index_offset));
1508     phase->register_new_node(index_adr, ctrl);
1509 
1510     BasicType index_bt = TypeX_X->basic_type();
1511     assert(sizeof(size_t) == type2aelembytes(index_bt), "Loading Shenandoah SATBMarkQueue::_index with wrong size.");
1512     const TypePtr* adr_type = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
1513     Node* index = new LoadXNode(ctrl, raw_mem, index_adr, adr_type, TypeX_X, MemNode::unordered);
1514     phase->register_new_node(index, ctrl);
1515     Node* index_cmp = new CmpXNode(index, phase->igvn().MakeConX(0));
1516     phase->register_new_node(index_cmp, ctrl);
1517     Node* index_test = new BoolNode(index_cmp, BoolTest::ne);
1518     phase->register_new_node(index_test, ctrl);
1519     IfNode* queue_full_iff = new IfNode(ctrl, index_test, PROB_LIKELY(0.999), COUNT_UNKNOWN);
1520     if (reg2_ctrl == nullptr) reg2_ctrl = queue_full_iff;
1521     phase->register_control(queue_full_iff, loop, ctrl);
1522     Node* not_full = new IfTrueNode(queue_full_iff);
1523     phase->register_control(not_full, loop, queue_full_iff);
1524     Node* full = new IfFalseNode(queue_full_iff);
1525     phase->register_control(full, loop, queue_full_iff);
1526 
1527     ctrl = not_full;
1528 
1529     Node* next_index = new SubXNode(index, phase->igvn().MakeConX(sizeof(intptr_t)));
1530     phase->register_new_node(next_index, ctrl);
1531 
1532     Node* buffer  = new LoadPNode(ctrl, raw_mem, buffer_adr, adr_type, TypeRawPtr::NOTNULL, MemNode::unordered);
1533     phase->register_new_node(buffer, ctrl);
1534     Node *log_addr = new AddPNode(phase->C->top(), buffer, next_index);
1535     phase->register_new_node(log_addr, ctrl);
1536     Node* log_store = new StorePNode(ctrl, raw_mem, log_addr, adr_type, pre_val, MemNode::unordered);
1537     phase->register_new_node(log_store, ctrl);
1538     // update the index
1539     Node* index_update = new StoreXNode(ctrl, log_store, index_adr, adr_type, next_index, MemNode::unordered);
1540     phase->register_new_node(index_update, ctrl);
1541 
1542     // Fast-path case
1543     region2->init_req(_fast_path, ctrl);
1544     phi2->init_req(_fast_path, index_update);
1545 
1546     ctrl = full;
1547 
1548     Node* base = find_bottom_mem(ctrl, phase);
1549 
1550     MergeMemNode* mm = MergeMemNode::make(base);
1551     mm->set_memory_at(Compile::AliasIdxRaw, raw_mem);
1552     phase->register_new_node(mm, ctrl);
1553 
1554     Node* call = new CallLeafNode(ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::write_ref_field_pre_entry_Type(), CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::write_ref_field_pre_entry), "shenandoah_wb_pre", TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM);
1555     call->init_req(TypeFunc::Control, ctrl);
1556     call->init_req(TypeFunc::I_O, phase->C->top());
1557     call->init_req(TypeFunc::Memory, mm);
1558     call->init_req(TypeFunc::FramePtr, phase->C->top());
1559     call->init_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, phase->C->top());
1560     call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms, pre_val);
1561     call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+1, thread);
1562     phase->register_control(call, loop, ctrl);
1563 
1564     Node* ctrl_proj = new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Control);
1565     phase->register_control(ctrl_proj, loop, call);
1566     Node* mem_proj = new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Memory);
1567     phase->register_new_node(mem_proj, call);
1568 
1569     // Slow-path case
1570     region2->init_req(_slow_path, ctrl_proj);
1571     phi2->init_req(_slow_path, mem_proj);
1572 
1573     phase->register_control(region2, loop, reg2_ctrl);
1574     phase->register_new_node(phi2, region2);
1575 
1576     region->init_req(_heap_unstable, region2);
1577     phi->init_req(_heap_unstable, phi2);
1578 
1579     phase->register_control(region, loop, heap_stable_ctrl->in(0));
1580     phase->register_new_node(phi, region);
1581 
1582     fix_ctrl(barrier, region, fixer, uses, uses_to_ignore, last, phase);
1583     for(uint next = 0; next < uses.size(); next++ ) {
1584       Node *n = uses.at(next);
1585       assert(phase->get_ctrl(n) == init_ctrl, "bad control");
1586       assert(n != init_raw_mem, "should leave input raw mem above the barrier");
1587       phase->set_ctrl(n, region);
1588       follow_barrier_uses(n, init_ctrl, uses, phase);
1589     }
1590     fixer.fix_mem(init_ctrl, region, init_raw_mem, raw_mem_for_ctrl, phi, uses);
1591 
1592     phase->igvn().replace_node(barrier, pre_val);
1593   }
1594   assert(state->iu_barriers_count() == 0, "all enqueue barrier nodes should have been replaced");
1595 
1596 }
1597 
1598 Node* ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::get_load_addr(PhaseIdealLoop* phase, VectorSet& visited, Node* in) {
1599   if (visited.test_set(in->_idx)) {
1600     return nullptr;
1601   }
1602   switch (in->Opcode()) {
1603     case Op_Proj:
1604       return get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(0));
1605     case Op_CastPP:
1606     case Op_CheckCastPP:
1607     case Op_DecodeN:
1608     case Op_EncodeP:
1609       return get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(1));
1610     case Op_LoadN:
1611     case Op_LoadP:
1612       return in->in(MemNode::Address);
1613     case Op_CompareAndExchangeN:
1614     case Op_CompareAndExchangeP:
1615     case Op_GetAndSetN:
1616     case Op_GetAndSetP:
1617     case Op_ShenandoahCompareAndExchangeP:
1618     case Op_ShenandoahCompareAndExchangeN:
1619       // Those instructions would just have stored a different
1620       // value into the field. No use to attempt to fix it at this point.
1621       return phase->igvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT);
1622     case Op_CMoveP:
1623     case Op_CMoveN: {
1624       Node* t = get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(CMoveNode::IfTrue));
1625       Node* f = get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(CMoveNode::IfFalse));
1626       // Handle unambiguous cases: single address reported on both branches.
1627       if (t != nullptr && f == nullptr) return t;
1628       if (t == nullptr && f != nullptr) return f;
1629       if (t != nullptr && t == f)    return t;
1630       // Ambiguity.
1631       return phase->igvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT);
1632     }
1633     case Op_Phi: {
1634       Node* addr = nullptr;
1635       for (uint i = 1; i < in->req(); i++) {
1636         Node* addr1 = get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(i));
1637         if (addr == nullptr) {
1638           addr = addr1;
1639         }
1640         if (addr != addr1) {
1641           return phase->igvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT);
1642         }
1643       }
1644       return addr;
1645     }
1646     case Op_ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrier:
1647       return get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::ValueIn));
1648     case Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier:
1649       return get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(1));
1650     case Op_CallDynamicJava:
1651     case Op_CallLeaf:
1652     case Op_CallStaticJava:
1653     case Op_ConN:
1654     case Op_ConP:
1655     case Op_Parm:
1656     case Op_CreateEx:
1657       return phase->igvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT);
1658     default:
1659 #ifdef ASSERT
1660       fatal("Unknown node in get_load_addr: %s", NodeClassNames[in->Opcode()]);
1661 #endif
1662       return phase->igvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT);
1663   }
1664 
1665 }
1666 
1667 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::move_gc_state_test_out_of_loop(IfNode* iff, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1668   IdealLoopTree *loop = phase->get_loop(iff);
1669   Node* loop_head = loop->_head;
1670   Node* entry_c = loop_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1671 
1672   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
1673   Node* cmp = bol->in(1);
1674   Node* andi = cmp->in(1);
1675   Node* load = andi->in(1);
1676 
1677   assert(is_gc_state_load(load), "broken");
1678   if (!phase->is_dominator(load->in(0), entry_c)) {
1679     Node* mem_ctrl = nullptr;
1680     Node* mem = dom_mem(load->in(MemNode::Memory), loop_head, Compile::AliasIdxRaw, mem_ctrl, phase);
1681     load = load->clone();
1682     load->set_req(MemNode::Memory, mem);
1683     load->set_req(0, entry_c);
1684     phase->register_new_node(load, entry_c);
1685     andi = andi->clone();
1686     andi->set_req(1, load);
1687     phase->register_new_node(andi, entry_c);
1688     cmp = cmp->clone();
1689     cmp->set_req(1, andi);
1690     phase->register_new_node(cmp, entry_c);
1691     bol = bol->clone();
1692     bol->set_req(1, cmp);
1693     phase->register_new_node(bol, entry_c);
1694 
1695     phase->igvn().replace_input_of(iff, 1, bol);
1696   }
1697 }
1698 
1699 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::identical_backtoback_ifs(Node* n, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1700   if (!n->is_If() || n->is_CountedLoopEnd()) {
1701     return false;
1702   }
1703   Node* region = n->in(0);
1704 
1705   if (!region->is_Region()) {
1706     return false;
1707   }
1708   Node* dom = phase->idom(region);
1709   if (!dom->is_If()) {
1710     return false;
1711   }
1712 
1713   if (!is_heap_stable_test(n) || !is_heap_stable_test(dom)) {
1714     return false;
1715   }
1716 
1717   IfNode* dom_if = dom->as_If();
1718   Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1719   Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1720 
1721   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
1722     if (phase->is_dominator(proj_true, region->in(i))) {
1723       continue;
1724     }
1725     if (phase->is_dominator(proj_false, region->in(i))) {
1726       continue;
1727     }
1728     return false;
1729   }
1730 
1731   return true;
1732 }
1733 
1734 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::merge_back_to_back_tests(Node* n, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1735   assert(is_heap_stable_test(n), "no other tests");
1736   if (identical_backtoback_ifs(n, phase)) {
1737     Node* n_ctrl = n->in(0);
1738     if (phase->can_split_if(n_ctrl)) {
1739       IfNode* dom_if = phase->idom(n_ctrl)->as_If();
1740       if (is_heap_stable_test(n)) {
1741         Node* gc_state_load = n->in(1)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
1742         assert(is_gc_state_load(gc_state_load), "broken");
1743         Node* dom_gc_state_load = dom_if->in(1)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
1744         assert(is_gc_state_load(dom_gc_state_load), "broken");
1745         if (gc_state_load != dom_gc_state_load) {
1746           phase->igvn().replace_node(gc_state_load, dom_gc_state_load);
1747         }
1748       }
1749       PhiNode* bolphi = PhiNode::make_blank(n_ctrl, n->in(1));
1750       Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1751       Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1752       Node* con_true = phase->igvn().makecon(TypeInt::ONE);
1753       Node* con_false = phase->igvn().makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
1754 
1755       for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1756         if (phase->is_dominator(proj_true, n_ctrl->in(i))) {
1757           bolphi->init_req(i, con_true);
1758         } else {
1759           assert(phase->is_dominator(proj_false, n_ctrl->in(i)), "bad if");
1760           bolphi->init_req(i, con_false);
1761         }
1762       }
1763       phase->register_new_node(bolphi, n_ctrl);
1764       phase->igvn().replace_input_of(n, 1, bolphi);
1765       phase->do_split_if(n);
1766     }
1767   }
1768 }
1769 
1770 IfNode* ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::find_unswitching_candidate(const IdealLoopTree* loop, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1771   // Find first invariant test that doesn't exit the loop
1772   LoopNode *head = loop->_head->as_Loop();
1773   IfNode* unswitch_iff = nullptr;
1774   Node* n = head->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl);
1775   int loop_has_sfpts = -1;
1776   while (n != head) {
1777     Node* n_dom = phase->idom(n);
1778     if (n->is_Region()) {
1779       if (n_dom->is_If()) {
1780         IfNode* iff = n_dom->as_If();
1781         if (iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
1782           BoolNode* bol = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
1783           if (bol->in(1)->is_Cmp()) {
1784             // If condition is invariant and not a loop exit,
1785             // then found reason to unswitch.
1786             if (is_heap_stable_test(iff) &&
1787                 (loop_has_sfpts == -1 || loop_has_sfpts == 0)) {
1788               assert(!loop->is_loop_exit(iff), "both branches should be in the loop");
1789               if (loop_has_sfpts == -1) {
1790                 for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++) {
1791                   Node *m = loop->_body[i];
1792                   if (m->is_SafePoint() && !m->is_CallLeaf()) {
1793                     loop_has_sfpts = 1;
1794                     break;
1795                   }
1796                 }
1797                 if (loop_has_sfpts == -1) {
1798                   loop_has_sfpts = 0;
1799                 }
1800               }
1801               if (!loop_has_sfpts) {
1802                 unswitch_iff = iff;
1803               }
1804             }
1805           }
1806         }
1807       }
1808     }
1809     n = n_dom;
1810   }
1811   return unswitch_iff;
1812 }
1813 
1814 
1815 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::optimize_after_expansion(VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &stack, Node_List &old_new, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1816   Node_List heap_stable_tests;
1817   stack.push(phase->C->start(), 0);
1818   do {
1819     Node* n = stack.node();
1820     uint i = stack.index();
1821 
1822     if (i < n->outcnt()) {
1823       Node* u = n->raw_out(i);
1824       stack.set_index(i+1);
1825       if (!visited.test_set(u->_idx)) {
1826         stack.push(u, 0);
1827       }
1828     } else {
1829       stack.pop();
1830       if (n->is_If() && is_heap_stable_test(n)) {
1831         heap_stable_tests.push(n);
1832       }
1833     }
1834   } while (stack.size() > 0);
1835 
1836   for (uint i = 0; i < heap_stable_tests.size(); i++) {
1837     Node* n = heap_stable_tests.at(i);
1838     assert(is_heap_stable_test(n), "only evacuation test");
1839     merge_back_to_back_tests(n, phase);
1840   }
1841 
1842   if (!phase->C->major_progress()) {
1843     VectorSet seen;
1844     for (uint i = 0; i < heap_stable_tests.size(); i++) {
1845       Node* n = heap_stable_tests.at(i);
1846       IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(n);
1847       if (loop != phase->ltree_root() &&
1848           loop->_child == nullptr &&
1849           !loop->_irreducible) {
1850         Node* head = loop->_head;
1851         if (head->is_Loop() &&
1852             (!head->is_CountedLoop() || head->as_CountedLoop()->is_main_loop() || head->as_CountedLoop()->is_normal_loop()) &&
1853             !seen.test_set(head->_idx)) {
1854           IfNode* iff = find_unswitching_candidate(loop, phase);
1855           if (iff != nullptr) {
1856             Node* bol = iff->in(1);
1857             if (head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined()) {
1858               head->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(0);
1859             }
1860             move_gc_state_test_out_of_loop(iff, phase);
1861 
1862             AutoNodeBudget node_budget(phase);
1863 
1864             if (loop->policy_unswitching(phase)) {
1865               if (head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined()) {
1866                 OuterStripMinedLoopNode* outer = head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop();
1867                 hide_strip_mined_loop(outer, head->as_CountedLoop(), phase);
1868               }
1869               phase->do_unswitching(loop, old_new);
1870             } else {
1871               // Not proceeding with unswitching. Move load back in
1872               // the loop.
1873               phase->igvn().replace_input_of(iff, 1, bol);
1874             }
1875           }
1876         }
1877       }
1878     }
1879   }
1880 }
1881 
1882 ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::ShenandoahIUBarrierNode(Node* val) : Node(nullptr, val) {
1883   ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::bsc2()->state()->add_iu_barrier(this);
1884 }
1885 
1886 const Type* ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::bottom_type() const {
1887   if (in(1) == nullptr || in(1)->is_top()) {
1888     return Type::TOP;
1889   }
1890   const Type* t = in(1)->bottom_type();
1891   if (t == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1892     return t;
1893   }
1894   return t->is_oopptr();
1895 }
1896 
1897 const Type* ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
1898   if (in(1) == nullptr) {
1899     return Type::TOP;
1900   }
1901   const Type* t = phase->type(in(1));
1902   if (t == Type::TOP) {
1903     return Type::TOP;
1904   }
1905   if (t == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1906     return t;
1907   }
1908   return t->is_oopptr();
1909 }
1910 
1911 int ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::needed(Node* n) {
1912   if (n == nullptr ||
1913       n->is_Allocate() ||
1914       n->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier ||
1915       n->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
1916       (n->bottom_type()->make_oopptr() != nullptr && n->bottom_type()->make_oopptr()->const_oop() != nullptr)) {
1917     return NotNeeded;
1918   }
1919   if (n->is_Phi() ||
1920       n->is_CMove()) {
1921     return MaybeNeeded;
1922   }
1923   return Needed;
1924 }
1925 
1926 Node* ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::next(Node* n) {
1927   for (;;) {
1928     if (n == nullptr) {
1929       return n;
1930     } else if (n->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1931       return n;
1932     } else if (n->bottom_type()->make_oopptr() != nullptr && n->bottom_type()->make_oopptr()->const_oop() != nullptr) {
1933       return n;
1934     } else if (n->is_ConstraintCast() ||
1935                n->Opcode() == Op_DecodeN ||
1936                n->Opcode() == Op_EncodeP) {
1937       n = n->in(1);
1938     } else if (n->is_Proj()) {
1939       n = n->in(0);
1940     } else {
1941       return n;
1942     }
1943   }
1944   ShouldNotReachHere();
1945   return nullptr;
1946 }
1947 
1948 Node* ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::Identity(PhaseGVN* phase) {
1949   PhaseIterGVN* igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1950 
1951   Node* n = next(in(1));
1952 
1953   int cont = needed(n);
1954 
1955   if (cont == NotNeeded) {
1956     return in(1);
1957   } else if (cont == MaybeNeeded) {
1958     if (igvn == nullptr) {
1959       phase->record_for_igvn(this);
1960       return this;
1961     } else {
1962       ResourceMark rm;
1963       Unique_Node_List wq;
1964       uint wq_i = 0;
1965 
1966       for (;;) {
1967         if (n->is_Phi()) {
1968           for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
1969             Node* m = n->in(i);
1970             if (m != nullptr) {
1971               wq.push(m);
1972             }
1973           }
1974         } else {
1975           assert(n->is_CMove(), "nothing else here");
1976           Node* m = n->in(CMoveNode::IfFalse);
1977           wq.push(m);
1978           m = n->in(CMoveNode::IfTrue);
1979           wq.push(m);
1980         }
1981         Node* orig_n = nullptr;
1982         do {
1983           if (wq_i >= wq.size()) {
1984             return in(1);
1985           }
1986           n = wq.at(wq_i);
1987           wq_i++;
1988           orig_n = n;
1989           n = next(n);
1990           cont = needed(n);
1991           if (cont == Needed) {
1992             return this;
1993           }
1994         } while (cont != MaybeNeeded || (orig_n != n && wq.member(n)));
1995       }
1996     }
1997   }
1998 
1999   return this;
2000 }
2001 
2002 #ifdef ASSERT
2003 static bool has_never_branch(Node* root) {
2004   for (uint i = 1; i < root->req(); i++) {
2005     Node* in = root->in(i);
2006     if (in != nullptr && in->Opcode() == Op_Halt && in->in(0)->is_Proj() && in->in(0)->in(0)->is_NeverBranch()) {
2007       return true;
2008     }
2009   }
2010   return false;
2011 }
2012 #endif
2013 
2014 void MemoryGraphFixer::collect_memory_nodes() {
2015   Node_Stack stack(0);
2016   VectorSet visited;
2017   Node_List regions;
2018 
2019   // Walk the raw memory graph and create a mapping from CFG node to
2020   // memory node. Exclude phis for now.
2021   stack.push(_phase->C->root(), 1);
2022   do {
2023     Node* n = stack.node();
2024     int opc = n->Opcode();
2025     uint i = stack.index();
2026     if (i < n->req()) {
2027       Node* mem = nullptr;
2028       if (opc == Op_Root) {
2029         Node* in = n->in(i);
2030         int in_opc = in->Opcode();
2031         if (in_opc == Op_Return || in_opc == Op_Rethrow) {
2032           mem = in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2033         } else if (in_opc == Op_Halt) {
2034           if (in->in(0)->is_Region()) {
2035             Node* r = in->in(0);
2036             for (uint j = 1; j < r->req(); j++) {
2037               assert(!r->in(j)->is_NeverBranch(), "");
2038             }
2039           } else {
2040             Node* proj = in->in(0);
2041             assert(proj->is_Proj(), "");
2042             Node* in = proj->in(0);
2043             assert(in->is_CallStaticJava() || in->is_NeverBranch() || in->Opcode() == Op_Catch || proj->is_IfProj(), "");
2044             if (in->is_CallStaticJava()) {
2045               mem = in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2046             } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_Catch) {
2047               Node* call = in->in(0)->in(0);
2048               assert(call->is_Call(), "");
2049               mem = call->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2050             } else if (in->is_NeverBranch()) {
2051               mem = collect_memory_for_infinite_loop(in);
2052             }
2053           }
2054         } else {
2055 #ifdef ASSERT
2056           n->dump();
2057           in->dump();
2058 #endif
2059           ShouldNotReachHere();
2060         }
2061       } else {
2062         assert(n->is_Phi() && n->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "");
2063         assert(n->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM || _phase->C->get_alias_index(n->adr_type()) == _alias, "");
2064         mem = n->in(i);
2065       }
2066       i++;
2067       stack.set_index(i);
2068       if (mem == nullptr) {
2069         continue;
2070       }
2071       for (;;) {
2072         if (visited.test_set(mem->_idx) || mem->is_Start()) {
2073           break;
2074         }
2075         if (mem->is_Phi()) {
2076           stack.push(mem, 2);
2077           mem = mem->in(1);
2078         } else if (mem->is_Proj()) {
2079           stack.push(mem, mem->req());
2080           mem = mem->in(0);
2081         } else if (mem->is_SafePoint() || mem->is_MemBar()) {
2082           mem = mem->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2083         } else if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
2084           MergeMemNode* mm = mem->as_MergeMem();
2085           mem = mm->memory_at(_alias);
2086         } else if (mem->is_Store() || mem->is_LoadStore() || mem->is_ClearArray()) {
2087           assert(_alias == Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "");
2088           stack.push(mem, mem->req());
2089           mem = mem->in(MemNode::Memory);
2090         } else {
2091 #ifdef ASSERT
2092           mem->dump();
2093 #endif
2094           ShouldNotReachHere();
2095         }
2096       }
2097     } else {
2098       if (n->is_Phi()) {
2099         // Nothing
2100       } else if (!n->is_Root()) {
2101         Node* c = get_ctrl(n);
2102         _memory_nodes.map(c->_idx, n);
2103       }
2104       stack.pop();
2105     }
2106   } while(stack.is_nonempty());
2107 
2108   // Iterate over CFG nodes in rpo and propagate memory state to
2109   // compute memory state at regions, creating new phis if needed.
2110   Node_List rpo_list;
2111   visited.clear();
2112   _phase->rpo(_phase->C->root(), stack, visited, rpo_list);
2113   Node* root = rpo_list.pop();
2114   assert(root == _phase->C->root(), "");
2115 
2116   const bool trace = false;
2117 #ifdef ASSERT
2118   if (trace) {
2119     for (int i = rpo_list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2120       Node* c = rpo_list.at(i);
2121       if (_memory_nodes[c->_idx] != nullptr) {
2122         tty->print("X %d", c->_idx);  _memory_nodes[c->_idx]->dump();
2123       }
2124     }
2125   }
2126 #endif
2127   uint last = _phase->C->unique();
2128 
2129 #ifdef ASSERT
2130   uint16_t max_depth = 0;
2131   for (LoopTreeIterator iter(_phase->ltree_root()); !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
2132     IdealLoopTree* lpt = iter.current();
2133     max_depth = MAX2(max_depth, lpt->_nest);
2134   }
2135 #endif
2136 
2137   bool progress = true;
2138   int iteration = 0;
2139   Node_List dead_phis;
2140   while (progress) {
2141     progress = false;
2142     iteration++;
2143     assert(iteration <= 2+max_depth || _phase->C->has_irreducible_loop() || has_never_branch(_phase->C->root()), "");
2144     if (trace) { tty->print_cr("XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"); }
2145 
2146     for (int i = rpo_list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2147       Node* c = rpo_list.at(i);
2148 
2149       Node* prev_mem = _memory_nodes[c->_idx];
2150       if (c->is_Region() && (_include_lsm || !c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop())) {
2151         Node* prev_region = regions[c->_idx];
2152         Node* unique = nullptr;
2153         for (uint j = 1; j < c->req() && unique != NodeSentinel; j++) {
2154           Node* m = _memory_nodes[c->in(j)->_idx];
2155           assert(m != nullptr || (c->is_Loop() && j == LoopNode::LoopBackControl && iteration == 1) || _phase->C->has_irreducible_loop() || has_never_branch(_phase->C->root()), "expect memory state");
2156           if (m != nullptr) {
2157             if (m == prev_region && ((c->is_Loop() && j == LoopNode::LoopBackControl) || (prev_region->is_Phi() && prev_region->in(0) == c))) {
2158               assert(c->is_Loop() && j == LoopNode::LoopBackControl || _phase->C->has_irreducible_loop() || has_never_branch(_phase->C->root()), "");
2159               // continue
2160             } else if (unique == nullptr) {
2161               unique = m;
2162             } else if (m == unique) {
2163               // continue
2164             } else {
2165               unique = NodeSentinel;
2166             }
2167           }
2168         }
2169         assert(unique != nullptr, "empty phi???");
2170         if (unique != NodeSentinel) {
2171           if (prev_region != nullptr && prev_region->is_Phi() && prev_region->in(0) == c) {
2172             dead_phis.push(prev_region);
2173           }
2174           regions.map(c->_idx, unique);
2175         } else {
2176           Node* phi = nullptr;
2177           if (prev_region != nullptr && prev_region->is_Phi() && prev_region->in(0) == c && prev_region->_idx >= last) {
2178             phi = prev_region;
2179             for (uint k = 1; k < c->req(); k++) {
2180               Node* m = _memory_nodes[c->in(k)->_idx];
2181               assert(m != nullptr, "expect memory state");
2182               phi->set_req(k, m);
2183             }
2184           } else {
2185             for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = c->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax && phi == nullptr; j++) {
2186               Node* u = c->fast_out(j);
2187               if (u->is_Phi() && u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY &&
2188                   (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM || _phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == _alias)) {
2189                 phi = u;
2190                 for (uint k = 1; k < c->req() && phi != nullptr; k++) {
2191                   Node* m = _memory_nodes[c->in(k)->_idx];
2192                   assert(m != nullptr, "expect memory state");
2193                   if (u->in(k) != m) {
2194                     phi = NodeSentinel;
2195                   }
2196                 }
2197               }
2198             }
2199             if (phi == NodeSentinel) {
2200               phi = new PhiNode(c, Type::MEMORY, _phase->C->get_adr_type(_alias));
2201               for (uint k = 1; k < c->req(); k++) {
2202                 Node* m = _memory_nodes[c->in(k)->_idx];
2203                 assert(m != nullptr, "expect memory state");
2204                 phi->init_req(k, m);
2205               }
2206             }
2207           }
2208           if (phi != nullptr) {
2209             regions.map(c->_idx, phi);
2210           } else {
2211             assert(c->unique_ctrl_out()->Opcode() == Op_Halt, "expected memory state");
2212           }
2213         }
2214         Node* current_region = regions[c->_idx];
2215         if (current_region != prev_region) {
2216           progress = true;
2217           if (prev_region == prev_mem) {
2218             _memory_nodes.map(c->_idx, current_region);
2219           }
2220         }
2221       } else if (prev_mem == nullptr || prev_mem->is_Phi() || ctrl_or_self(prev_mem) != c) {
2222         Node* m = _memory_nodes[_phase->idom(c)->_idx];
2223         assert(m != nullptr || c->Opcode() == Op_Halt, "expect memory state");
2224         if (m != prev_mem) {
2225           _memory_nodes.map(c->_idx, m);
2226           progress = true;
2227         }
2228       }
2229 #ifdef ASSERT
2230       if (trace) { tty->print("X %d", c->_idx);  _memory_nodes[c->_idx]->dump(); }
2231 #endif
2232     }
2233   }
2234 
2235   // Replace existing phi with computed memory state for that region
2236   // if different (could be a new phi or a dominating memory node if
2237   // that phi was found to be useless).
2238   while (dead_phis.size() > 0) {
2239     Node* n = dead_phis.pop();
2240     n->replace_by(_phase->C->top());
2241     n->destruct(&_phase->igvn());
2242   }
2243   for (int i = rpo_list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2244     Node* c = rpo_list.at(i);
2245     if (c->is_Region() && (_include_lsm || !c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop())) {
2246       Node* n = regions[c->_idx];
2247       assert(n != nullptr || c->unique_ctrl_out()->Opcode() == Op_Halt, "expected memory state");
2248       if (n != nullptr && n->is_Phi() && n->_idx >= last && n->in(0) == c) {
2249         _phase->register_new_node(n, c);
2250       }
2251     }
2252   }
2253   for (int i = rpo_list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2254     Node* c = rpo_list.at(i);
2255     if (c->is_Region() && (_include_lsm || !c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop())) {
2256       Node* n = regions[c->_idx];
2257       assert(n != nullptr || c->unique_ctrl_out()->Opcode() == Op_Halt, "expected memory state");
2258       for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = c->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2259         Node* u = c->fast_out(i);
2260         if (u->is_Phi() && u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY &&
2261             u != n) {
2262           assert(c->unique_ctrl_out()->Opcode() != Op_Halt, "expected memory state");
2263           if (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2264             fix_memory_uses(u, n, n, c);
2265           } else if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == _alias) {
2266             _phase->lazy_replace(u, n);
2267             --i; --imax;
2268           }
2269         }
2270       }
2271     }
2272   }
2273 }
2274 
2275 Node* MemoryGraphFixer::collect_memory_for_infinite_loop(const Node* in) {
2276   Node* mem = nullptr;
2277   Node* head = in->in(0);
2278   assert(head->is_Region(), "unexpected infinite loop graph shape");
2279 
2280   Node* phi_mem = nullptr;
2281   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2282     Node* u = head->fast_out(j);
2283     if (u->is_Phi() && u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY) {
2284       if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == _alias) {
2285         assert(phi_mem == nullptr || phi_mem->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM, "");
2286         phi_mem = u;
2287       } else if (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2288         assert(phi_mem == nullptr || _phase->C->get_alias_index(phi_mem->adr_type()) == _alias, "");
2289         if (phi_mem == nullptr) {
2290           phi_mem = u;
2291         }
2292       }
2293     }
2294   }
2295   if (phi_mem == nullptr) {
2296     ResourceMark rm;
2297     Node_Stack stack(0);
2298     stack.push(head, 1);
2299     do {
2300       Node* n = stack.node();
2301       uint i = stack.index();
2302       if (i >= n->req()) {
2303         stack.pop();
2304       } else {
2305         stack.set_index(i + 1);
2306         Node* c = n->in(i);
2307         assert(c != head, "should have found a safepoint on the way");
2308         if (stack.size() != 1 || _phase->is_dominator(head, c)) {
2309           for (;;) {
2310             if (c->is_Region()) {
2311               stack.push(c, 1);
2312               break;
2313             } else if (c->is_SafePoint() && !c->is_CallLeaf()) {
2314               Node* m = c->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2315               if (m->is_MergeMem()) {
2316                 m = m->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(_alias);
2317               }
2318               assert(mem == nullptr || mem == m, "several memory states");
2319               mem = m;
2320               break;
2321             } else {
2322               assert(c != c->in(0), "");
2323               c = c->in(0);
2324             }
2325           }
2326         }
2327       }
2328     } while (stack.size() > 0);
2329     assert(mem != nullptr, "should have found safepoint");
2330   } else {
2331     mem = phi_mem;
2332   }
2333   return mem;
2334 }
2335 
2336 Node* MemoryGraphFixer::get_ctrl(Node* n) const {
2337   Node* c = _phase->get_ctrl(n);
2338   if (n->is_Proj() && n->in(0) != nullptr && n->in(0)->is_Call()) {
2339     assert(c == n->in(0), "");
2340     CallNode* call = c->as_Call();
2341     CallProjections* projs = call->extract_projections(true, false);
2342     if (projs->catchall_memproj != nullptr) {
2343       if (projs->fallthrough_memproj == n) {
2344         c = projs->fallthrough_catchproj;
2345       } else {
2346         assert(projs->catchall_memproj == n, "");
2347         c = projs->catchall_catchproj;
2348       }
2349     }
2350   }
2351   return c;
2352 }
2353 
2354 Node* MemoryGraphFixer::ctrl_or_self(Node* n) const {
2355   if (_phase->has_ctrl(n))
2356     return get_ctrl(n);
2357   else {
2358     assert (n->is_CFG(), "must be a CFG node");
2359     return n;
2360   }
2361 }
2362 
2363 bool MemoryGraphFixer::mem_is_valid(Node* m, Node* c) const {
2364   return m != nullptr && get_ctrl(m) == c;
2365 }
2366 
2367 Node* MemoryGraphFixer::find_mem(Node* ctrl, Node* n) const {
2368   assert(n == nullptr || _phase->ctrl_or_self(n) == ctrl, "");
2369   assert(!ctrl->is_Call() || ctrl == n, "projection expected");
2370 #ifdef ASSERT
2371   if ((ctrl->is_Proj() && ctrl->in(0)->is_Call()) ||
2372       (ctrl->is_Catch() && ctrl->in(0)->in(0)->is_Call())) {
2373     CallNode* call = ctrl->is_Proj() ? ctrl->in(0)->as_Call() : ctrl->in(0)->in(0)->as_Call();
2374     int mems = 0;
2375     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = call->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2376       Node* u = call->fast_out(i);
2377       if (u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY) {
2378         mems++;
2379       }
2380     }
2381     assert(mems <= 1, "No node right after call if multiple mem projections");
2382   }
2383 #endif
2384   Node* mem = _memory_nodes[ctrl->_idx];
2385   Node* c = ctrl;
2386   while (!mem_is_valid(mem, c) &&
2387          (!c->is_CatchProj() || mem == nullptr || c->in(0)->in(0)->in(0) != get_ctrl(mem))) {
2388     c = _phase->idom(c);
2389     mem = _memory_nodes[c->_idx];
2390   }
2391   if (n != nullptr && mem_is_valid(mem, c)) {
2392     while (!ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator_same_ctrl(c, mem, n, _phase) && _phase->ctrl_or_self(mem) == ctrl) {
2393       mem = next_mem(mem, _alias);
2394     }
2395     if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
2396       mem = mem->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(_alias);
2397     }
2398     if (!mem_is_valid(mem, c)) {
2399       do {
2400         c = _phase->idom(c);
2401         mem = _memory_nodes[c->_idx];
2402       } while (!mem_is_valid(mem, c) &&
2403                (!c->is_CatchProj() || mem == nullptr || c->in(0)->in(0)->in(0) != get_ctrl(mem)));
2404     }
2405   }
2406   assert(mem->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "");
2407   return mem;
2408 }
2409 
2410 bool MemoryGraphFixer::has_mem_phi(Node* region) const {
2411   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2412     Node* use = region->fast_out(i);
2413     if (use->is_Phi() && use->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY &&
2414         (_phase->C->get_alias_index(use->adr_type()) == _alias)) {
2415       return true;
2416     }
2417   }
2418   return false;
2419 }
2420 
2421 void MemoryGraphFixer::fix_mem(Node* ctrl, Node* new_ctrl, Node* mem, Node* mem_for_ctrl, Node* new_mem, Unique_Node_List& uses) {
2422   assert(_phase->ctrl_or_self(new_mem) == new_ctrl, "");
2423   const bool trace = false;
2424   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ control is"); ctrl->dump(); });
2425   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ mem is"); mem->dump(); });
2426   GrowableArray<Node*> phis;
2427   if (mem_for_ctrl != mem) {
2428     Node* old = mem_for_ctrl;
2429     Node* prev = nullptr;
2430     while (old != mem) {
2431       prev = old;
2432       if (old->is_Store() || old->is_ClearArray() || old->is_LoadStore()) {
2433         assert(_alias == Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "");
2434         old = old->in(MemNode::Memory);
2435       } else if (old->Opcode() == Op_SCMemProj) {
2436         assert(_alias == Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "");
2437         old = old->in(0);
2438       } else {
2439         ShouldNotReachHere();
2440       }
2441     }
2442     assert(prev != nullptr, "");
2443     if (new_ctrl != ctrl) {
2444       _memory_nodes.map(ctrl->_idx, mem);
2445       _memory_nodes.map(new_ctrl->_idx, mem_for_ctrl);
2446     }
2447     uint input = (uint)MemNode::Memory;
2448     _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(prev, input, new_mem);
2449   } else {
2450     uses.clear();
2451     _memory_nodes.map(new_ctrl->_idx, new_mem);
2452     uses.push(new_ctrl);
2453     for(uint next = 0; next < uses.size(); next++ ) {
2454       Node *n = uses.at(next);
2455       assert(n->is_CFG(), "");
2456       DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ ctrl"); n->dump(); });
2457       for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2458         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
2459         if (!u->is_Root() && u->is_CFG() && u != n) {
2460           Node* m = _memory_nodes[u->_idx];
2461           if (u->is_Region() && (!u->is_OuterStripMinedLoop() || _include_lsm) &&
2462               !has_mem_phi(u) &&
2463               u->unique_ctrl_out()->Opcode() != Op_Halt) {
2464             DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ region"); u->dump(); });
2465             DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace && m != nullptr) { tty->print("ZZZ mem"); m->dump(); });
2466 
2467             if (!mem_is_valid(m, u) || !m->is_Phi()) {
2468               bool push = true;
2469               bool create_phi = true;
2470               if (_phase->is_dominator(new_ctrl, u)) {
2471                 create_phi = false;
2472               }
2473               if (create_phi) {
2474                 Node* phi = new PhiNode(u, Type::MEMORY, _phase->C->get_adr_type(_alias));
2475                 _phase->register_new_node(phi, u);
2476                 phis.push(phi);
2477                 DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ new phi"); phi->dump(); });
2478                 if (!mem_is_valid(m, u)) {
2479                   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting mem"); phi->dump(); });
2480                   _memory_nodes.map(u->_idx, phi);
2481                 } else {
2482                   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ NOT setting mem"); m->dump(); });
2483                   for (;;) {
2484                     assert(m->is_Mem() || m->is_LoadStore() || m->is_Proj(), "");
2485                     Node* next = nullptr;
2486                     if (m->is_Proj()) {
2487                       next = m->in(0);
2488                     } else {
2489                       assert(m->is_Mem() || m->is_LoadStore(), "");
2490                       assert(_alias == Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "");
2491                       next = m->in(MemNode::Memory);
2492                     }
2493                     if (_phase->get_ctrl(next) != u) {
2494                       break;
2495                     }
2496                     if (next->is_MergeMem()) {
2497                       assert(_phase->get_ctrl(next->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(_alias)) != u, "");
2498                       break;
2499                     }
2500                     if (next->is_Phi()) {
2501                       assert(next->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM && next->in(0) == u, "");
2502                       break;
2503                     }
2504                     m = next;
2505                   }
2506 
2507                   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting to phi"); m->dump(); });
2508                   assert(m->is_Mem() || m->is_LoadStore(), "");
2509                   uint input = (uint)MemNode::Memory;
2510                   _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(m, input, phi);
2511                   push = false;
2512                 }
2513               } else {
2514                 DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ skipping region"); u->dump(); });
2515               }
2516               if (push) {
2517                 uses.push(u);
2518               }
2519             }
2520           } else if (!mem_is_valid(m, u) &&
2521                      !(u->Opcode() == Op_CProj && u->in(0)->is_NeverBranch() && u->as_Proj()->_con == 1)) {
2522             uses.push(u);
2523           }
2524         }
2525       }
2526     }
2527     for (int i = 0; i < phis.length(); i++) {
2528       Node* n = phis.at(i);
2529       Node* r = n->in(0);
2530       DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ fixing new phi"); n->dump(); });
2531       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
2532         Node* m = find_mem(r->in(j), nullptr);
2533         _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(n, j, m);
2534         DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ fixing new phi: %d", j); m->dump(); });
2535       }
2536     }
2537   }
2538   uint last = _phase->C->unique();
2539   MergeMemNode* mm = nullptr;
2540   int alias = _alias;
2541   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ raw mem is"); mem->dump(); });
2542   // Process loads first to not miss an anti-dependency: if the memory
2543   // edge of a store is updated before a load is processed then an
2544   // anti-dependency may be missed.
2545   for (DUIterator i = mem->outs(); mem->has_out(i); i++) {
2546     Node* u = mem->out(i);
2547     if (u->_idx < last && u->is_Load() && _phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == alias) {
2548       Node* m = find_mem(_phase->get_ctrl(u), u);
2549       if (m != mem) {
2550         DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of use"); u->dump(); });
2551         _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, MemNode::Memory, m);
2552         --i;
2553       }
2554     }
2555   }
2556   for (DUIterator i = mem->outs(); mem->has_out(i); i++) {
2557     Node* u = mem->out(i);
2558     if (u->_idx < last) {
2559       if (u->is_Mem()) {
2560         if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == alias) {
2561           Node* m = find_mem(_phase->get_ctrl(u), u);
2562           if (m != mem) {
2563             DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of use"); u->dump(); });
2564             _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, MemNode::Memory, m);
2565             --i;
2566           }
2567         }
2568       } else if (u->is_MergeMem()) {
2569         MergeMemNode* u_mm = u->as_MergeMem();
2570         if (u_mm->memory_at(alias) == mem) {
2571           MergeMemNode* newmm = nullptr;
2572           for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = u->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2573             Node* uu = u->fast_out(j);
2574             assert(!uu->is_MergeMem(), "chain of MergeMems?");
2575             if (uu->is_Phi()) {
2576               assert(uu->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM, "");
2577               Node* region = uu->in(0);
2578               int nb = 0;
2579               for (uint k = 1; k < uu->req(); k++) {
2580                 if (uu->in(k) == u) {
2581                   Node* m = find_mem(region->in(k), nullptr);
2582                   if (m != mem) {
2583                     DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of phi %d", k); uu->dump(); });
2584                     newmm = clone_merge_mem(u, mem, m, _phase->ctrl_or_self(m), i);
2585                     if (newmm != u) {
2586                       _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(uu, k, newmm);
2587                       nb++;
2588                       --jmax;
2589                     }
2590                   }
2591                 }
2592               }
2593               if (nb > 0) {
2594                 --j;
2595               }
2596             } else {
2597               Node* m = find_mem(_phase->ctrl_or_self(uu), uu);
2598               if (m != mem) {
2599                 DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of use"); uu->dump(); });
2600                 newmm = clone_merge_mem(u, mem, m, _phase->ctrl_or_self(m), i);
2601                 if (newmm != u) {
2602                   _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(uu, uu->find_edge(u), newmm);
2603                   --j, --jmax;
2604                 }
2605               }
2606             }
2607           }
2608         }
2609       } else if (u->is_Phi()) {
2610         assert(u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "what else?");
2611         if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == alias || u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2612           Node* region = u->in(0);
2613           bool replaced = false;
2614           for (uint j = 1; j < u->req(); j++) {
2615             if (u->in(j) == mem) {
2616               Node* m = find_mem(region->in(j), nullptr);
2617               Node* nnew = m;
2618               if (m != mem) {
2619                 if (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2620                   mm = allocate_merge_mem(mem, m, _phase->ctrl_or_self(m));
2621                   nnew = mm;
2622                 }
2623                 DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of phi %d", j); u->dump(); });
2624                 _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, j, nnew);
2625                 replaced = true;
2626               }
2627             }
2628           }
2629           if (replaced) {
2630             --i;
2631           }
2632         }
2633       } else if ((u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM && u->Opcode() != Op_StrInflatedCopy) ||
2634                  u->adr_type() == nullptr) {
2635         assert(u->adr_type() != nullptr ||
2636                u->Opcode() == Op_Rethrow ||
2637                u->Opcode() == Op_Return ||
2638                u->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint ||
2639                (u->is_CallStaticJava() && u->as_CallStaticJava()->uncommon_trap_request() != 0) ||
2640                (u->is_CallStaticJava() && u->as_CallStaticJava()->_entry_point == OptoRuntime::rethrow_stub()) ||
2641                u->Opcode() == Op_CallLeaf, "");
2642         Node* m = find_mem(_phase->ctrl_or_self(u), u);
2643         if (m != mem) {
2644           mm = allocate_merge_mem(mem, m, _phase->get_ctrl(m));
2645           _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(mem), mm);
2646           --i;
2647         }
2648       } else if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == alias) {
2649         Node* m = find_mem(_phase->ctrl_or_self(u), u);
2650         if (m != mem) {
2651           DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of use"); u->dump(); });
2652           _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(mem), m);
2653           --i;
2654         }
2655       } else if (u->adr_type() != TypePtr::BOTTOM &&
2656                  _memory_nodes[_phase->ctrl_or_self(u)->_idx] == u) {
2657         Node* m = find_mem(_phase->ctrl_or_self(u), u);
2658         assert(m != mem, "");
2659         // u is on the wrong slice...
2660         assert(u->is_ClearArray(), "");
2661         DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of use"); u->dump(); });
2662         _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(mem), m);
2663         --i;
2664       }
2665     }
2666   }
2667 #ifdef ASSERT
2668   assert(new_mem->outcnt() > 0, "");
2669   for (int i = 0; i < phis.length(); i++) {
2670     Node* n = phis.at(i);
2671     assert(n->outcnt() > 0, "new phi must have uses now");
2672   }
2673 #endif
2674 }
2675 
2676 void MemoryGraphFixer::record_new_ctrl(Node* ctrl, Node* new_ctrl, Node* mem, Node* mem_for_ctrl) {
2677   if (mem_for_ctrl != mem && new_ctrl != ctrl) {
2678     _memory_nodes.map(ctrl->_idx, mem);
2679     _memory_nodes.map(new_ctrl->_idx, mem_for_ctrl);
2680   }
2681 }
2682 
2683 MergeMemNode* MemoryGraphFixer::allocate_merge_mem(Node* mem, Node* rep_proj, Node* rep_ctrl) const {
2684   MergeMemNode* mm = MergeMemNode::make(mem);
2685   mm->set_memory_at(_alias, rep_proj);
2686   _phase->register_new_node(mm, rep_ctrl);
2687   return mm;
2688 }
2689 
2690 MergeMemNode* MemoryGraphFixer::clone_merge_mem(Node* u, Node* mem, Node* rep_proj, Node* rep_ctrl, DUIterator& i) const {
2691   MergeMemNode* newmm = nullptr;
2692   MergeMemNode* u_mm = u->as_MergeMem();
2693   Node* c = _phase->get_ctrl(u);
2694   if (_phase->is_dominator(c, rep_ctrl)) {
2695     c = rep_ctrl;
2696   } else {
2697     assert(_phase->is_dominator(rep_ctrl, c), "one must dominate the other");
2698   }
2699   if (u->outcnt() == 1) {
2700     if (u->req() > (uint)_alias && u->in(_alias) == mem) {
2701       _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, _alias, rep_proj);
2702       --i;
2703     } else {
2704       _phase->igvn().rehash_node_delayed(u);
2705       u_mm->set_memory_at(_alias, rep_proj);
2706     }
2707     newmm = u_mm;
2708     _phase->set_ctrl_and_loop(u, c);
2709   } else {
2710     // can't simply clone u and then change one of its input because
2711     // it adds and then removes an edge which messes with the
2712     // DUIterator
2713     newmm = MergeMemNode::make(u_mm->base_memory());
2714     for (uint j = 0; j < u->req(); j++) {
2715       if (j < newmm->req()) {
2716         if (j == (uint)_alias) {
2717           newmm->set_req(j, rep_proj);
2718         } else if (newmm->in(j) != u->in(j)) {
2719           newmm->set_req(j, u->in(j));
2720         }
2721       } else if (j == (uint)_alias) {
2722         newmm->add_req(rep_proj);
2723       } else {
2724         newmm->add_req(u->in(j));
2725       }
2726     }
2727     if ((uint)_alias >= u->req()) {
2728       newmm->set_memory_at(_alias, rep_proj);
2729     }
2730     _phase->register_new_node(newmm, c);
2731   }
2732   return newmm;
2733 }
2734 
2735 bool MemoryGraphFixer::should_process_phi(Node* phi) const {
2736   if (phi->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2737     Node* region = phi->in(0);
2738     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = region->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2739       Node* uu = region->fast_out(j);
2740       if (uu->is_Phi() && uu != phi && uu->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY && _phase->C->get_alias_index(uu->adr_type()) == _alias) {
2741         return false;
2742       }
2743     }
2744     return true;
2745   }
2746   return _phase->C->get_alias_index(phi->adr_type()) == _alias;
2747 }
2748 
2749 void MemoryGraphFixer::fix_memory_uses(Node* mem, Node* replacement, Node* rep_proj, Node* rep_ctrl) const {
2750   uint last = _phase-> C->unique();
2751   MergeMemNode* mm = nullptr;
2752   assert(mem->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "");
2753   for (DUIterator i = mem->outs(); mem->has_out(i); i++) {
2754     Node* u = mem->out(i);
2755     if (u != replacement && u->_idx < last) {
2756       if (u->is_MergeMem()) {
2757         MergeMemNode* u_mm = u->as_MergeMem();
2758         if (u_mm->memory_at(_alias) == mem) {
2759           MergeMemNode* newmm = nullptr;
2760           for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = u->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2761             Node* uu = u->fast_out(j);
2762             assert(!uu->is_MergeMem(), "chain of MergeMems?");
2763             if (uu->is_Phi()) {
2764               if (should_process_phi(uu)) {
2765                 Node* region = uu->in(0);
2766                 int nb = 0;
2767                 for (uint k = 1; k < uu->req(); k++) {
2768                   if (uu->in(k) == u && _phase->is_dominator(rep_ctrl, region->in(k))) {
2769                     if (newmm == nullptr) {
2770                       newmm = clone_merge_mem(u, mem, rep_proj, rep_ctrl, i);
2771                     }
2772                     if (newmm != u) {
2773                       _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(uu, k, newmm);
2774                       nb++;
2775                       --jmax;
2776                     }
2777                   }
2778                 }
2779                 if (nb > 0) {
2780                   --j;
2781                 }
2782               }
2783             } else {
2784               if (rep_ctrl != uu && ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator(rep_ctrl, _phase->ctrl_or_self(uu), replacement, uu, _phase)) {
2785                 if (newmm == nullptr) {
2786                   newmm = clone_merge_mem(u, mem, rep_proj, rep_ctrl, i);
2787                 }
2788                 if (newmm != u) {
2789                   _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(uu, uu->find_edge(u), newmm);
2790                   --j, --jmax;
2791                 }
2792               }
2793             }
2794           }
2795         }
2796       } else if (u->is_Phi()) {
2797         assert(u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "what else?");
2798         Node* region = u->in(0);
2799         if (should_process_phi(u)) {
2800           bool replaced = false;
2801           for (uint j = 1; j < u->req(); j++) {
2802             if (u->in(j) == mem && _phase->is_dominator(rep_ctrl, region->in(j))) {
2803               Node* nnew = rep_proj;
2804               if (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2805                 if (mm == nullptr) {
2806                   mm = allocate_merge_mem(mem, rep_proj, rep_ctrl);
2807                 }
2808                 nnew = mm;
2809               }
2810               _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, j, nnew);
2811               replaced = true;
2812             }
2813           }
2814           if (replaced) {
2815             --i;
2816           }
2817 
2818         }
2819       } else if ((u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM && u->Opcode() != Op_StrInflatedCopy) ||
2820                  u->adr_type() == nullptr) {
2821         assert(u->adr_type() != nullptr ||
2822                u->Opcode() == Op_Rethrow ||
2823                u->Opcode() == Op_Return ||
2824                u->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint ||
2825                (u->is_CallStaticJava() && u->as_CallStaticJava()->uncommon_trap_request() != 0) ||
2826                (u->is_CallStaticJava() && u->as_CallStaticJava()->_entry_point == OptoRuntime::rethrow_stub()) ||
2827                u->Opcode() == Op_CallLeaf, "%s", u->Name());
2828         if (ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator(rep_ctrl, _phase->ctrl_or_self(u), replacement, u, _phase)) {
2829           if (mm == nullptr) {
2830             mm = allocate_merge_mem(mem, rep_proj, rep_ctrl);
2831           }
2832           _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(mem), mm);
2833           --i;
2834         }
2835       } else if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == _alias) {
2836         if (ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator(rep_ctrl, _phase->ctrl_or_self(u), replacement, u, _phase)) {
2837           _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(mem), rep_proj);
2838           --i;
2839         }
2840       }
2841     }
2842   }
2843 }
2844 
2845 ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode(Node* ctrl, Node* obj, DecoratorSet decorators)
2846 : Node(ctrl, obj), _decorators(decorators) {
2847   ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::bsc2()->state()->add_load_reference_barrier(this);
2848 }
2849 
2850 DecoratorSet ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::decorators() const {
2851   return _decorators;
2852 }
2853 
2854 uint ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::size_of() const {
2855   return sizeof(*this);
2856 }
2857 
2858 static DecoratorSet mask_decorators(DecoratorSet decorators) {
2859   return decorators & (ON_STRONG_OOP_REF | ON_WEAK_OOP_REF | ON_PHANTOM_OOP_REF | ON_UNKNOWN_OOP_REF | IN_NATIVE);
2860 }
2861 
2862 uint ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::hash() const {
2863   uint hash = Node::hash();
2864   hash += mask_decorators(_decorators);
2865   return hash;
2866 }
2867 
2868 bool ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::cmp( const Node &n ) const {
2869   return Node::cmp(n) && n.Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrier &&
2870          mask_decorators(_decorators) == mask_decorators(((const ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode&)n)._decorators);
2871 }
2872 
2873 const Type* ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::bottom_type() const {
2874   if (in(ValueIn) == nullptr || in(ValueIn)->is_top()) {
2875     return Type::TOP;
2876   }
2877   const Type* t = in(ValueIn)->bottom_type();
2878   if (t == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
2879     return t;
2880   }
2881 
2882   if (ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_strong_access(decorators())) {
2883     return t;
2884   }
2885 
2886   return t->meet(TypePtr::NULL_PTR);
2887 }
2888 
2889 const Type* ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
2890   // Either input is TOP ==> the result is TOP
2891   const Type *t2 = phase->type(in(ValueIn));
2892   if( t2 == Type::TOP ) return Type::TOP;
2893 
2894   if (t2 == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
2895     return t2;
2896   }
2897 
2898   if (ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_strong_access(decorators())) {
2899     return t2;
2900   }
2901 
2902   return t2->meet(TypePtr::NULL_PTR);
2903 }
2904 
2905 Node* ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::Identity(PhaseGVN* phase) {
2906   Node* value = in(ValueIn);
2907   if (!needs_barrier(phase, value)) {
2908     return value;
2909   }
2910   return this;
2911 }
2912 
2913 bool ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::needs_barrier(PhaseGVN* phase, Node* n) {
2914   Unique_Node_List visited;
2915   return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n, visited);
2916 }
2917 
2918 bool ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::needs_barrier_impl(PhaseGVN* phase, Node* n, Unique_Node_List &visited) {
2919   if (n == nullptr) return false;
2920   if (visited.member(n)) {
2921     return false; // Been there.
2922   }
2923   visited.push(n);
2924 
2925   if (n->is_Allocate()) {
2926     // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on alloc");
2927     return false;
2928   }
2929   if (n->is_Call()) {
2930     // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on call");
2931     return false;
2932   }
2933 
2934   const Type* type = phase->type(n);
2935   if (type == Type::TOP) {
2936     return false;
2937   }
2938   if (type->make_ptr()->higher_equal(TypePtr::NULL_PTR)) {
2939     // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on null");
2940     return false;
2941   }
2942   if (type->make_oopptr() && type->make_oopptr()->const_oop() != nullptr) {
2943     // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on constant");
2944     return false;
2945   }
2946 
2947   switch (n->Opcode()) {
2948     case Op_AddP:
2949       return true; // TODO: Can refine?
2950     case Op_LoadP:
2951     case Op_ShenandoahCompareAndExchangeN:
2952     case Op_ShenandoahCompareAndExchangeP:
2953     case Op_CompareAndExchangeN:
2954     case Op_CompareAndExchangeP:
2955     case Op_GetAndSetN:
2956     case Op_GetAndSetP:
2957       return true;
2958     case Op_Phi: {
2959       for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
2960         if (needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(i), visited)) return true;
2961       }
2962       return false;
2963     }
2964     case Op_CheckCastPP:
2965     case Op_CastPP:
2966       return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(1), visited);
2967     case Op_Proj:
2968       return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(0), visited);
2969     case Op_ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrier:
2970       // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on barrier");
2971       return false;
2972     case Op_Parm:
2973       // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on input arg");
2974       return false;
2975     case Op_DecodeN:
2976     case Op_EncodeP:
2977       return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(1), visited);
2978     case Op_LoadN:
2979       return true;
2980     case Op_CMoveN:
2981     case Op_CMoveP:
2982       return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(2), visited) ||
2983              needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(3), visited);
2984     case Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier:
2985       return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(1), visited);
2986     case Op_CreateEx:
2987       return false;
2988     default:
2989       break;
2990   }
2991 #ifdef ASSERT
2992   tty->print("need barrier on?: ");
2993   tty->print_cr("ins:");
2994   n->dump(2);
2995   tty->print_cr("outs:");
2996   n->dump(-2);
2997   ShouldNotReachHere();
2998 #endif
2999   return true;
3000 }