1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_OOPS_CONSTANTPOOL_HPP 26 #define SHARE_OOPS_CONSTANTPOOL_HPP 27 28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp" 29 #include "oops/arrayOop.hpp" 30 #include "oops/cpCache.hpp" 31 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp" 32 #include "oops/oopHandle.hpp" 33 #include "oops/symbol.hpp" 34 #include "oops/typeArrayOop.hpp" 35 #include "runtime/handles.hpp" 36 #include "runtime/javaThread.hpp" 37 #include "utilities/align.hpp" 38 #include "utilities/bytes.hpp" 39 #include "utilities/constantTag.hpp" 40 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 41 #include "utilities/resourceHash.hpp" 42 43 // A ConstantPool is an array containing class constants as described in the 44 // class file. 45 // 46 // Most of the constant pool entries are written during class parsing, which 47 // is safe. For klass types, the constant pool entry is 48 // modified when the entry is resolved. If a klass constant pool 49 // entry is read without a lock, only the resolved state guarantees that 50 // the entry in the constant pool is a klass object and not a Symbol*. 51 52 // This represents a JVM_CONSTANT_Class, JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass, or 53 // JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClassInError slot in the constant pool. 54 class CPKlassSlot { 55 // cp->symbol_at(_name_index) gives the name of the class. 56 int _name_index; 57 58 // cp->_resolved_klasses->at(_resolved_klass_index) gives the Klass* for the class. 59 int _resolved_klass_index; 60 public: 61 enum { 62 // This is used during constant pool merging where the resolved klass index is 63 // not yet known, and will be computed at a later stage (during a call to 64 // initialize_unresolved_klasses()). 65 _temp_resolved_klass_index = 0xffff 66 }; 67 CPKlassSlot(int n, int rk) { 68 _name_index = n; 69 _resolved_klass_index = rk; 70 } 71 int name_index() const { 72 return _name_index; 73 } 74 int resolved_klass_index() const { 75 assert(_resolved_klass_index != _temp_resolved_klass_index, "constant pool merging was incomplete"); 76 return _resolved_klass_index; 77 } 78 }; 79 80 class BSMAttributeEntry { 81 friend class ConstantPool; 82 u2 _bootstrap_method_index; 83 u2 _argument_count; 84 85 // The argument indexes are stored right after the object, in a contiguous array. 86 // [ bsmi_0 argc_0 arg_00 arg_01 ... arg_0N bsmi_1 argc_1 arg_10 ... arg_1N ... ] 87 // So in order to find the argument array, jump over ourselves. 88 const u2* argument_indexes() const { 89 return reinterpret_cast<const u2*>(this + 1); 90 } 91 u2* argument_indexes() { 92 return reinterpret_cast<u2*>(this + 1); 93 } 94 // These are overlays on top of the operands array. Do not construct. 95 BSMAttributeEntry() = delete; 96 97 public: 98 // Offsets for SA 99 enum { 100 _bsmi_offset = 0, 101 _argc_offset = 1, 102 _argv_offset = 2 103 }; 104 105 int bootstrap_method_index() const { 106 return _bootstrap_method_index; 107 } 108 int argument_count() const { 109 return _argument_count; 110 } 111 int argument_index(int n) const { 112 assert(checked_cast<u2>(n) < _argument_count, "oob"); 113 return argument_indexes()[n]; 114 } 115 }; 116 117 class ConstantPool : public Metadata { 118 friend class VMStructs; 119 friend class JVMCIVMStructs; 120 friend class BytecodeInterpreter; // Directly extracts a klass in the pool for fast instanceof/checkcast 121 friend class Universe; // For null constructor 122 friend class AOTConstantPoolResolver; 123 private: 124 // If you add a new field that points to any metaspace object, you 125 // must add this field to ConstantPool::metaspace_pointers_do(). 126 Array<u1>* _tags; // the tag array describing the constant pool's contents 127 ConstantPoolCache* _cache; // the cache holding interpreter runtime information 128 InstanceKlass* _pool_holder; // the corresponding class 129 Array<u2>* _operands; // for variable-sized (InvokeDynamic) nodes, usually empty 130 131 // Consider using an array of compressed klass pointers to 132 // save space on 64-bit platforms. 133 Array<Klass*>* _resolved_klasses; 134 135 u2 _major_version; // major version number of class file 136 u2 _minor_version; // minor version number of class file 137 138 // Constant pool index to the utf8 entry of the Generic signature, 139 // or 0 if none. 140 u2 _generic_signature_index; 141 // Constant pool index to the utf8 entry for the name of source file 142 // containing this klass, 0 if not specified. 143 u2 _source_file_name_index; 144 145 enum { 146 _has_preresolution = 1, // Flags 147 _on_stack = 2, 148 _is_shared = 4, 149 _has_dynamic_constant = 8, 150 _is_for_method_handle_intrinsic = 16 151 }; 152 153 u2 _flags; // old fashioned bit twiddling 154 155 int _length; // number of elements in the array 156 157 union { 158 // set for CDS to restore resolved references 159 int _resolved_reference_length; 160 // keeps version number for redefined classes (used in backtrace) 161 int _version; 162 } _saved; 163 164 void set_tags(Array<u1>* tags) { _tags = tags; } 165 void tag_at_put(int cp_index, jbyte t) { tags()->at_put(cp_index, t); } 166 void release_tag_at_put(int cp_index, jbyte t) { tags()->release_at_put(cp_index, t); } 167 168 u1* tag_addr_at(int cp_index) const { return tags()->adr_at(cp_index); } 169 170 void set_operands(Array<u2>* operands) { _operands = operands; } 171 172 u2 flags() const { return _flags; } 173 void set_flags(u2 f) { _flags = f; } 174 175 private: 176 intptr_t* base() const { return (intptr_t*) (((char*) this) + sizeof(ConstantPool)); } 177 178 intptr_t* obj_at_addr(int cp_index) const { 179 assert(is_within_bounds(cp_index), "index out of bounds"); 180 return (intptr_t*) &base()[cp_index]; 181 } 182 183 jint* int_at_addr(int cp_index) const { 184 assert(is_within_bounds(cp_index), "index out of bounds"); 185 return (jint*) &base()[cp_index]; 186 } 187 188 jlong* long_at_addr(int cp_index) const { 189 assert(is_within_bounds(cp_index), "index out of bounds"); 190 return (jlong*) &base()[cp_index]; 191 } 192 193 jfloat* float_at_addr(int cp_index) const { 194 assert(is_within_bounds(cp_index), "index out of bounds"); 195 return (jfloat*) &base()[cp_index]; 196 } 197 198 jdouble* double_at_addr(int cp_index) const { 199 assert(is_within_bounds(cp_index), "index out of bounds"); 200 return (jdouble*) &base()[cp_index]; 201 } 202 203 ConstantPool(Array<u1>* tags); 204 ConstantPool(); 205 public: 206 static ConstantPool* allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int length, TRAPS); 207 208 virtual bool is_constantPool() const { return true; } 209 210 Array<u1>* tags() const { return _tags; } 211 Array<u2>* operands() const { return _operands; } 212 213 bool has_preresolution() const { return (_flags & _has_preresolution) != 0; } 214 void set_has_preresolution() { 215 assert(!is_shared(), "should never be called on shared ConstantPools"); 216 _flags |= _has_preresolution; 217 } 218 219 // minor and major version numbers of class file 220 u2 major_version() const { return _major_version; } 221 void set_major_version(u2 major_version) { _major_version = major_version; } 222 u2 minor_version() const { return _minor_version; } 223 void set_minor_version(u2 minor_version) { _minor_version = minor_version; } 224 225 // generics support 226 Symbol* generic_signature() const { 227 return (_generic_signature_index == 0) ? 228 nullptr : symbol_at(_generic_signature_index); 229 } 230 u2 generic_signature_index() const { return _generic_signature_index; } 231 void set_generic_signature_index(u2 sig_index) { _generic_signature_index = sig_index; } 232 233 // source file name 234 Symbol* source_file_name() const { 235 return (_source_file_name_index == 0) ? 236 nullptr : symbol_at(_source_file_name_index); 237 } 238 u2 source_file_name_index() const { return _source_file_name_index; } 239 void set_source_file_name_index(u2 sourcefile_index) { _source_file_name_index = sourcefile_index; } 240 241 void copy_fields(const ConstantPool* orig); 242 243 // Redefine classes support. If a method referring to this constant pool 244 // is on the executing stack, or as a handle in vm code, this constant pool 245 // can't be removed from the set of previous versions saved in the instance 246 // class. 247 bool on_stack() const; 248 bool is_maybe_on_stack() const; 249 void set_on_stack(const bool value); 250 251 // Faster than MetaspaceObj::is_shared() - used by set_on_stack() 252 bool is_shared() const { return (_flags & _is_shared) != 0; } 253 254 bool has_dynamic_constant() const { return (_flags & _has_dynamic_constant) != 0; } 255 void set_has_dynamic_constant() { _flags |= _has_dynamic_constant; } 256 257 bool is_for_method_handle_intrinsic() const { return (_flags & _is_for_method_handle_intrinsic) != 0; } 258 void set_is_for_method_handle_intrinsic() { _flags |= _is_for_method_handle_intrinsic; } 259 260 // Klass holding pool 261 InstanceKlass* pool_holder() const { return _pool_holder; } 262 void set_pool_holder(InstanceKlass* k) { _pool_holder = k; } 263 InstanceKlass** pool_holder_addr() { return &_pool_holder; } 264 265 // Interpreter runtime support 266 ConstantPoolCache* cache() const { return _cache; } 267 void set_cache(ConstantPoolCache* cache){ _cache = cache; } 268 269 virtual void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* iter); 270 virtual MetaspaceObj::Type type() const { return ConstantPoolType; } 271 272 // Create object cache in the constant pool 273 void initialize_resolved_references(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, 274 const intStack& reference_map, 275 int constant_pool_map_length, 276 TRAPS); 277 278 // resolved strings, methodHandles and callsite objects from the constant pool 279 objArrayOop resolved_references() const; 280 objArrayOop resolved_references_or_null() const; 281 oop resolved_reference_at(int obj_index) const; 282 oop set_resolved_reference_at(int index, oop new_value); 283 284 // mapping resolved object array indexes to cp indexes and back. 285 int object_to_cp_index(int index) { return reference_map()->at(index); } 286 int cp_to_object_index(int index); 287 288 void set_resolved_klasses(Array<Klass*>* rk) { _resolved_klasses = rk; } 289 Array<Klass*>* resolved_klasses() const { return _resolved_klasses; } 290 void allocate_resolved_klasses(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int num_klasses, TRAPS); 291 void initialize_unresolved_klasses(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, TRAPS); 292 293 // Given the per-instruction index of an indy instruction, report the 294 // main constant pool entry for its bootstrap specifier. 295 // From there, uncached_name/signature_ref_at will get the name/type. 296 inline u2 invokedynamic_bootstrap_ref_index_at(int indy_index) const; 297 298 // Assembly code support 299 static ByteSize tags_offset() { return byte_offset_of(ConstantPool, _tags); } 300 static ByteSize cache_offset() { return byte_offset_of(ConstantPool, _cache); } 301 static ByteSize pool_holder_offset() { return byte_offset_of(ConstantPool, _pool_holder); } 302 static ByteSize resolved_klasses_offset() { return byte_offset_of(ConstantPool, _resolved_klasses); } 303 304 // Storing constants 305 306 // For temporary use while constructing constant pool 307 void klass_index_at_put(int cp_index, int name_index) { 308 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex); 309 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = name_index; 310 } 311 312 // Hidden class support: 313 void klass_at_put(int class_index, Klass* k); 314 315 void unresolved_klass_at_put(int cp_index, int name_index, int resolved_klass_index) { 316 release_tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass); 317 318 assert((name_index & 0xffff0000) == 0, "must be"); 319 assert((resolved_klass_index & 0xffff0000) == 0, "must be"); 320 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = 321 build_int_from_shorts((jushort)resolved_klass_index, (jushort)name_index); 322 } 323 324 void method_handle_index_at_put(int cp_index, int ref_kind, int ref_index) { 325 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle); 326 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = ((jint) ref_index<<16) | ref_kind; 327 } 328 329 void method_type_index_at_put(int cp_index, int ref_index) { 330 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType); 331 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = ref_index; 332 } 333 334 void dynamic_constant_at_put(int cp_index, int bsms_attribute_index, int name_and_type_index) { 335 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_Dynamic); 336 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = ((jint) name_and_type_index<<16) | bsms_attribute_index; 337 } 338 339 void invoke_dynamic_at_put(int cp_index, int bsms_attribute_index, int name_and_type_index) { 340 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic); 341 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = ((jint) name_and_type_index<<16) | bsms_attribute_index; 342 } 343 344 void unresolved_string_at_put(int cp_index, Symbol* s) { 345 assert(s->refcount() != 0, "should have nonzero refcount"); 346 // Note that release_tag_at_put is not needed here because this is called only 347 // when constructing a ConstantPool in a single thread, with no possibility 348 // of concurrent access. 349 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_String); 350 *symbol_at_addr(cp_index) = s; 351 } 352 353 void int_at_put(int cp_index, jint i) { 354 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_Integer); 355 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = i; 356 } 357 358 void long_at_put(int cp_index, jlong l) { 359 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_Long); 360 // *long_at_addr(which) = l; 361 Bytes::put_native_u8((address)long_at_addr(cp_index), *((u8*) &l)); 362 } 363 364 void float_at_put(int cp_index, jfloat f) { 365 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_Float); 366 *float_at_addr(cp_index) = f; 367 } 368 369 void double_at_put(int cp_index, jdouble d) { 370 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_Double); 371 // *double_at_addr(which) = d; 372 // u8 temp = *(u8*) &d; 373 Bytes::put_native_u8((address) double_at_addr(cp_index), *((u8*) &d)); 374 } 375 376 Symbol** symbol_at_addr(int cp_index) const { 377 assert(is_within_bounds(cp_index), "index out of bounds"); 378 return (Symbol**) &base()[cp_index]; 379 } 380 381 void symbol_at_put(int cp_index, Symbol* s) { 382 assert(s->refcount() != 0, "should have nonzero refcount"); 383 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8); 384 *symbol_at_addr(cp_index) = s; 385 } 386 387 void string_at_put(int obj_index, oop str); 388 389 // For temporary use while constructing constant pool 390 void string_index_at_put(int cp_index, int string_index) { 391 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex); 392 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = string_index; 393 } 394 395 void field_at_put(int cp_index, int class_index, int name_and_type_index) { 396 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref); 397 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = ((jint) name_and_type_index<<16) | class_index; 398 } 399 400 void method_at_put(int cp_index, int class_index, int name_and_type_index) { 401 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref); 402 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = ((jint) name_and_type_index<<16) | class_index; 403 } 404 405 void interface_method_at_put(int cp_index, int class_index, int name_and_type_index) { 406 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref); 407 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = ((jint) name_and_type_index<<16) | class_index; // Not so nice 408 } 409 410 void name_and_type_at_put(int cp_index, int name_index, int signature_index) { 411 tag_at_put(cp_index, JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType); 412 *int_at_addr(cp_index) = ((jint) signature_index<<16) | name_index; // Not so nice 413 } 414 415 // Tag query 416 417 constantTag tag_at(int cp_index) const { return (constantTag)tags()->at_acquire(cp_index); } 418 419 // Fetching constants 420 421 Klass* klass_at(int cp_index, TRAPS) { 422 constantPoolHandle h_this(THREAD, this); 423 return klass_at_impl(h_this, cp_index, THREAD); 424 } 425 426 CPKlassSlot klass_slot_at(int cp_index) const { 427 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_unresolved_klass() || tag_at(cp_index).is_klass(), 428 "Corrupted constant pool"); 429 int value = *int_at_addr(cp_index); 430 int name_index = extract_high_short_from_int(value); 431 int resolved_klass_index = extract_low_short_from_int(value); 432 return CPKlassSlot(name_index, resolved_klass_index); 433 } 434 435 Symbol* klass_name_at(int cp_index) const; // Returns the name, w/o resolving. 436 int klass_name_index_at(int cp_index) const { 437 return klass_slot_at(cp_index).name_index(); 438 } 439 440 Klass* resolved_klass_at(int cp_index) const; // Used by Compiler 441 442 // RedefineClasses() API support: 443 Symbol* klass_at_noresolve(int cp_index) { return klass_name_at(cp_index); } 444 void temp_unresolved_klass_at_put(int cp_index, int name_index) { 445 // Used only during constant pool merging for class redefinition. The resolved klass index 446 // will be initialized later by a call to initialize_unresolved_klasses(). 447 unresolved_klass_at_put(cp_index, name_index, CPKlassSlot::_temp_resolved_klass_index); 448 } 449 450 jint int_at(int cp_index) const { 451 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_int(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 452 return *int_at_addr(cp_index); 453 } 454 455 jlong long_at(int cp_index) { 456 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_long(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 457 // return *long_at_addr(cp_index); 458 u8 tmp = Bytes::get_native_u8((address)&base()[cp_index]); 459 return *((jlong*)&tmp); 460 } 461 462 jfloat float_at(int cp_index) { 463 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_float(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 464 return *float_at_addr(cp_index); 465 } 466 467 jdouble double_at(int cp_index) { 468 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_double(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 469 u8 tmp = Bytes::get_native_u8((address)&base()[cp_index]); 470 return *((jdouble*)&tmp); 471 } 472 473 Symbol* symbol_at(int cp_index) const { 474 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_utf8(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 475 return *symbol_at_addr(cp_index); 476 } 477 478 oop string_at(int cp_index, int obj_index, TRAPS) { 479 constantPoolHandle h_this(THREAD, this); 480 return string_at_impl(h_this, cp_index, obj_index, THREAD); 481 } 482 oop string_at(int cp_index, TRAPS) { 483 int obj_index = cp_to_object_index(cp_index); 484 return string_at(cp_index, obj_index, THREAD); 485 } 486 487 // Version that can be used before string oop array is created. 488 oop uncached_string_at(int cp_index, TRAPS); 489 490 // only called when we are sure a string entry is already resolved (via an 491 // earlier string_at call. 492 oop resolved_string_at(int cp_index) { 493 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_string(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 494 // Must do an acquire here in case another thread resolved the klass 495 // behind our back, lest we later load stale values thru the oop. 496 // we might want a volatile_obj_at in ObjArrayKlass. 497 int obj_index = cp_to_object_index(cp_index); 498 return resolved_reference_at(obj_index); 499 } 500 501 Symbol* unresolved_string_at(int cp_index) { 502 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_string(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 503 return *symbol_at_addr(cp_index); 504 } 505 506 // Returns an UTF8 for a CONSTANT_String entry at a given index. 507 // UTF8 char* representation was chosen to avoid conversion of 508 // java_lang_Strings at resolved entries into Symbol*s 509 // or vice versa. 510 char* string_at_noresolve(int cp_index); 511 512 jint name_and_type_at(int cp_index) { 513 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_name_and_type(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 514 return *int_at_addr(cp_index); 515 } 516 517 int method_handle_ref_kind_at(int cp_index) { 518 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_method_handle() || 519 tag_at(cp_index).is_method_handle_in_error(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 520 return extract_low_short_from_int(*int_at_addr(cp_index)); // mask out unwanted ref_index bits 521 } 522 int method_handle_index_at(int cp_index) { 523 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_method_handle() || 524 tag_at(cp_index).is_method_handle_in_error(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 525 return extract_high_short_from_int(*int_at_addr(cp_index)); // shift out unwanted ref_kind bits 526 } 527 int method_type_index_at(int cp_index) { 528 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_method_type() || 529 tag_at(cp_index).is_method_type_in_error(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 530 return *int_at_addr(cp_index); 531 } 532 533 // Derived queries: 534 Symbol* method_handle_name_ref_at(int cp_index) { 535 int member = method_handle_index_at(cp_index); 536 return uncached_name_ref_at(member); 537 } 538 Symbol* method_handle_signature_ref_at(int cp_index) { 539 int member = method_handle_index_at(cp_index); 540 return uncached_signature_ref_at(member); 541 } 542 u2 method_handle_klass_index_at(int cp_index) { 543 int member = method_handle_index_at(cp_index); 544 return uncached_klass_ref_index_at(member); 545 } 546 Symbol* method_type_signature_at(int cp_index) { 547 int sym = method_type_index_at(cp_index); 548 return symbol_at(sym); 549 } 550 551 u2 bootstrap_name_and_type_ref_index_at(int cp_index) { 552 assert(tag_at(cp_index).has_bootstrap(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 553 return extract_high_short_from_int(*int_at_addr(cp_index)); 554 } 555 u2 bootstrap_methods_attribute_index(int cp_index) { 556 assert(tag_at(cp_index).has_bootstrap(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 557 return extract_low_short_from_int(*int_at_addr(cp_index)); 558 } 559 // The first part of the operands array consists of an index into the second part. 560 // Extract a 32-bit index value from the first part. 561 static int operand_offset_at(Array<u2>* operands, int bsms_attribute_index) { 562 int n = (bsms_attribute_index * 2); 563 assert(n >= 0 && n+2 <= operands->length(), "oob"); 564 // The first 32-bit index points to the beginning of the second part 565 // of the operands array. Make sure this index is in the first part. 566 DEBUG_ONLY(int second_part = build_int_from_shorts(operands->at(0), 567 operands->at(1))); 568 assert(second_part == 0 || n+2 <= second_part, "oob (2)"); 569 int offset = build_int_from_shorts(operands->at(n+0), 570 operands->at(n+1)); 571 // The offset itself must point into the second part of the array. 572 assert(offset == 0 || (offset >= second_part && offset <= operands->length()), "oob (3)"); 573 return offset; 574 } 575 static void operand_offset_at_put(Array<u2>* operands, int bsms_attribute_index, int offset) { 576 int n = bsms_attribute_index * 2; 577 assert(n >= 0 && n+2 <= operands->length(), "oob"); 578 operands->at_put(n+0, extract_low_short_from_int(offset)); 579 operands->at_put(n+1, extract_high_short_from_int(offset)); 580 } 581 static int operand_array_length(Array<u2>* operands) { 582 if (operands == nullptr || operands->length() == 0) return 0; 583 int second_part = operand_offset_at(operands, 0); 584 return (second_part / 2); 585 } 586 587 #ifdef ASSERT 588 // operand tuples fit together exactly, end to end 589 static int operand_limit_at(Array<u2>* operands, int bsms_attribute_index) { 590 int nextidx = bsms_attribute_index + 1; 591 if (nextidx == operand_array_length(operands)) 592 return operands->length(); 593 else 594 return operand_offset_at(operands, nextidx); 595 } 596 #endif //ASSERT 597 598 // These functions are used in RedefineClasses for CP merge 599 int operand_offset_at(int bsms_attribute_index) { 600 assert(0 <= bsms_attribute_index && 601 bsms_attribute_index < operand_array_length(operands()), 602 "Corrupted CP operands"); 603 return operand_offset_at(operands(), bsms_attribute_index); 604 } 605 606 BSMAttributeEntry* bsm_attribute_entry(int bsms_attribute_index) { 607 int offset = operand_offset_at(bsms_attribute_index); 608 return reinterpret_cast<BSMAttributeEntry*>(operands()->adr_at(offset)); 609 } 610 611 int operand_next_offset_at(int bsms_attribute_index) { 612 BSMAttributeEntry* bsme = bsm_attribute_entry(bsms_attribute_index); 613 u2* argv_start = bsme->argument_indexes(); 614 int offset = argv_start - operands()->data(); 615 return offset + bsme->argument_count(); 616 } 617 // Compare a bootstrap specifier data in the operands arrays 618 bool compare_operand_to(int bsms_attribute_index1, const constantPoolHandle& cp2, 619 int bsms_attribute_index2); 620 // Find a bootstrap specifier data in the operands array 621 int find_matching_operand(int bsms_attribute_index, const constantPoolHandle& search_cp, 622 int operands_cur_len); 623 // Resize the operands array with delta_len and delta_size 624 void resize_operands(int delta_len, int delta_size, TRAPS); 625 // Extend the operands array with the length and size of the ext_cp operands 626 void extend_operands(const constantPoolHandle& ext_cp, TRAPS); 627 // Shrink the operands array to a smaller array with new_len length 628 void shrink_operands(int new_len, TRAPS); 629 630 u2 bootstrap_method_ref_index_at(int cp_index) { 631 assert(tag_at(cp_index).has_bootstrap(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 632 int bsmai = bootstrap_methods_attribute_index(cp_index); 633 return bsm_attribute_entry(bsmai)->bootstrap_method_index(); 634 } 635 u2 bootstrap_argument_count_at(int cp_index) { 636 assert(tag_at(cp_index).has_bootstrap(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 637 int bsmai = bootstrap_methods_attribute_index(cp_index); 638 return bsm_attribute_entry(bsmai)->argument_count(); 639 } 640 u2 bootstrap_argument_index_at(int cp_index, int j) { 641 int bsmai = bootstrap_methods_attribute_index(cp_index); 642 BSMAttributeEntry* bsme = bsm_attribute_entry(bsmai); 643 assert((uint)j < (uint)bsme->argument_count(), "oob"); 644 return bsm_attribute_entry(bsmai)->argument_index(j); 645 } 646 647 // The following methods (name/signature/klass_ref_at, klass_ref_at_noresolve, 648 // name_and_type_ref_index_at) all expect to be passed indices obtained 649 // directly from the bytecode. 650 // If the indices are meant to refer to fields or methods, they are 651 // actually rewritten indices that point to entries in their respective structures 652 // i.e. ResolvedMethodEntries or ResolvedFieldEntries. 653 // The routine to_cp_index manages the adjustment 654 // of these values back to constant pool indices. 655 656 // There are also "uncached" versions which do not adjust the operand index; see below. 657 658 // Lookup for entries consisting of (klass_index, name_and_type index) 659 Klass* klass_ref_at(int which, Bytecodes::Code code, TRAPS); 660 Symbol* klass_ref_at_noresolve(int which, Bytecodes::Code code); 661 Symbol* name_ref_at(int which, Bytecodes::Code code) { 662 int name_index = name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index_at(which, code)); 663 return symbol_at(name_index); 664 } 665 Symbol* signature_ref_at(int which, Bytecodes::Code code) { 666 int signature_index = signature_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index_at(which, code)); 667 return symbol_at(signature_index); 668 } 669 670 u2 klass_ref_index_at(int which, Bytecodes::Code code); 671 u2 name_and_type_ref_index_at(int which, Bytecodes::Code code); 672 673 constantTag tag_ref_at(int cp_cache_index, Bytecodes::Code code); 674 675 int to_cp_index(int which, Bytecodes::Code code); 676 677 bool is_resolved(int which, Bytecodes::Code code); 678 679 // Lookup for entries consisting of (name_index, signature_index) 680 u2 name_ref_index_at(int cp_index); // == low-order jshort of name_and_type_at(cp_index) 681 u2 signature_ref_index_at(int cp_index); // == high-order jshort of name_and_type_at(cp_index) 682 683 BasicType basic_type_for_signature_at(int cp_index) const; 684 685 // Resolve string constants (to prevent allocation during compilation) 686 void resolve_string_constants(TRAPS) { 687 constantPoolHandle h_this(THREAD, this); 688 resolve_string_constants_impl(h_this, CHECK); 689 } 690 691 #if INCLUDE_CDS 692 // CDS support 693 objArrayOop prepare_resolved_references_for_archiving() NOT_CDS_JAVA_HEAP_RETURN_(nullptr); 694 void remove_unshareable_info(); 695 void restore_unshareable_info(TRAPS); 696 private: 697 void remove_unshareable_entries(); 698 void remove_resolved_klass_if_non_deterministic(int cp_index); 699 template <typename Function> void iterate_archivable_resolved_references(Function function); 700 #endif 701 702 private: 703 enum { _no_index_sentinel = -1, _possible_index_sentinel = -2 }; 704 public: 705 706 // Get the tag for a constant, which may involve a constant dynamic 707 constantTag constant_tag_at(int cp_index); 708 // Get the basic type for a constant, which may involve a constant dynamic 709 BasicType basic_type_for_constant_at(int cp_index); 710 711 // Resolve late bound constants. 712 oop resolve_constant_at(int cp_index, TRAPS) { 713 constantPoolHandle h_this(THREAD, this); 714 return resolve_constant_at_impl(h_this, cp_index, _no_index_sentinel, nullptr, THREAD); 715 } 716 717 oop resolve_cached_constant_at(int cache_index, TRAPS) { 718 constantPoolHandle h_this(THREAD, this); 719 return resolve_constant_at_impl(h_this, _no_index_sentinel, cache_index, nullptr, THREAD); 720 } 721 722 oop resolve_possibly_cached_constant_at(int cp_index, TRAPS) { 723 constantPoolHandle h_this(THREAD, this); 724 return resolve_constant_at_impl(h_this, cp_index, _possible_index_sentinel, nullptr, THREAD); 725 } 726 727 oop find_cached_constant_at(int cp_index, bool& found_it, TRAPS) { 728 constantPoolHandle h_this(THREAD, this); 729 return resolve_constant_at_impl(h_this, cp_index, _possible_index_sentinel, &found_it, THREAD); 730 } 731 732 void copy_bootstrap_arguments_at(int cp_index, 733 int start_arg, int end_arg, 734 objArrayHandle info, int pos, 735 bool must_resolve, Handle if_not_available, TRAPS) { 736 constantPoolHandle h_this(THREAD, this); 737 copy_bootstrap_arguments_at_impl(h_this, cp_index, start_arg, end_arg, 738 info, pos, must_resolve, if_not_available, THREAD); 739 } 740 741 // Klass name matches name at offset 742 bool klass_name_at_matches(const InstanceKlass* k, int cp_index); 743 744 // Sizing 745 int length() const { return _length; } 746 void set_length(int length) { _length = length; } 747 748 // Tells whether index is within bounds. 749 bool is_within_bounds(int index) const { 750 return 0 <= index && index < length(); 751 } 752 753 // Sizing (in words) 754 static int header_size() { 755 return align_up((int)sizeof(ConstantPool), wordSize) / wordSize; 756 } 757 static int size(int length) { return align_metadata_size(header_size() + length); } 758 int size() const { return size(length()); } 759 760 // ConstantPools should be stored in the read-only region of CDS archive. 761 static bool is_read_only_by_default() { return true; } 762 763 friend class ClassFileParser; 764 friend class SystemDictionary; 765 766 // Used by CDS. These classes need to access the private ConstantPool() constructor. 767 template <class T> friend class CppVtableTesterA; 768 template <class T> friend class CppVtableTesterB; 769 template <class T> friend class CppVtableCloner; 770 771 // Used by compiler to prevent classloading. 772 static Method* method_at_if_loaded (const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, int which); 773 static bool has_appendix_at_if_loaded (const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, int which, Bytecodes::Code code); 774 static oop appendix_at_if_loaded (const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, int which, Bytecodes::Code code); 775 static bool has_local_signature_at_if_loaded (const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, int which, Bytecodes::Code code); 776 static Klass* klass_at_if_loaded (const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, int which); 777 778 // Routines currently used for annotations (only called by jvm.cpp) but which might be used in the 779 // future by other Java code. These take constant pool indices rather than 780 // constant pool cache indices as do the peer methods above. 781 Symbol* uncached_klass_ref_at_noresolve(int cp_index); 782 Symbol* uncached_name_ref_at(int cp_index) { 783 int name_index = name_ref_index_at(uncached_name_and_type_ref_index_at(cp_index)); 784 return symbol_at(name_index); 785 } 786 Symbol* uncached_signature_ref_at(int cp_index) { 787 int signature_index = signature_ref_index_at(uncached_name_and_type_ref_index_at(cp_index)); 788 return symbol_at(signature_index); 789 } 790 u2 uncached_klass_ref_index_at(int cp_index); 791 u2 uncached_name_and_type_ref_index_at(int cp_index); 792 793 // Sharing 794 int pre_resolve_shared_klasses(TRAPS); 795 796 // Debugging 797 const char* printable_name_at(int cp_index) PRODUCT_RETURN_NULL; 798 799 private: 800 801 void set_resolved_references(OopHandle s) { _cache->set_resolved_references(s); } 802 Array<u2>* reference_map() const { return (_cache == nullptr) ? nullptr : _cache->reference_map(); } 803 void set_reference_map(Array<u2>* o) { _cache->set_reference_map(o); } 804 805 // Used while constructing constant pool (only by ClassFileParser) 806 jint klass_index_at(int cp_index) { 807 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_klass_index(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 808 return *int_at_addr(cp_index); 809 } 810 811 jint string_index_at(int cp_index) { 812 assert(tag_at(cp_index).is_string_index(), "Corrupted constant pool"); 813 return *int_at_addr(cp_index); 814 } 815 816 // Performs the LinkResolver checks 817 static void verify_constant_pool_resolve(const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, Klass* klass, TRAPS); 818 819 // Implementation of methods that needs an exposed 'this' pointer, in order to 820 // handle GC while executing the method 821 static Klass* klass_at_impl(const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, int cp_index, TRAPS); 822 static oop string_at_impl(const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, int cp_index, int obj_index, TRAPS); 823 824 static void trace_class_resolution(const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, Klass* k); 825 826 // Resolve string constants (to prevent allocation during compilation) 827 static void resolve_string_constants_impl(const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, TRAPS); 828 829 static oop resolve_constant_at_impl(const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, int cp_index, int cache_index, 830 bool* status_return, TRAPS); 831 static void copy_bootstrap_arguments_at_impl(const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, int cp_index, 832 int start_arg, int end_arg, 833 objArrayHandle info, int pos, 834 bool must_resolve, Handle if_not_available, TRAPS); 835 836 // Exception handling 837 static void save_and_throw_exception(const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, int cp_index, constantTag tag, TRAPS); 838 839 public: 840 // Exception handling 841 static void throw_resolution_error(const constantPoolHandle& this_cp, int which, TRAPS); 842 843 // Merging ConstantPool* support: 844 bool compare_entry_to(int index1, const constantPoolHandle& cp2, int index2); 845 void copy_cp_to(int start_cpi, int end_cpi, const constantPoolHandle& to_cp, int to_cpi, TRAPS) { 846 constantPoolHandle h_this(THREAD, this); 847 copy_cp_to_impl(h_this, start_cpi, end_cpi, to_cp, to_cpi, THREAD); 848 } 849 static void copy_cp_to_impl(const constantPoolHandle& from_cp, int start_cpi, int end_cpi, const constantPoolHandle& to_cp, int to_cpi, TRAPS); 850 static void copy_entry_to(const constantPoolHandle& from_cp, int from_cpi, const constantPoolHandle& to_cp, int to_cpi); 851 static void copy_operands(const constantPoolHandle& from_cp, const constantPoolHandle& to_cp, TRAPS); 852 int find_matching_entry(int pattern_i, const constantPoolHandle& search_cp); 853 int version() const { return _saved._version; } 854 void set_version(int version) { _saved._version = version; } 855 void increment_and_save_version(int version) { 856 _saved._version = version >= 0 ? (version + 1) : version; // keep overflow 857 } 858 859 void set_resolved_reference_length(int length) { _saved._resolved_reference_length = length; } 860 int resolved_reference_length() const { return _saved._resolved_reference_length; } 861 862 // Decrease ref counts of symbols that are in the constant pool 863 // when the holder class is unloaded 864 void unreference_symbols(); 865 866 // Deallocate constant pool for RedefineClasses 867 void deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data); 868 void release_C_heap_structures(); 869 870 // JVMTI access - GetConstantPool, RetransformClasses, ... 871 friend class JvmtiConstantPoolReconstituter; 872 873 private: 874 class SymbolHash: public CHeapObj<mtSymbol> { 875 ResourceHashtable<const Symbol*, u2, 256, AnyObj::C_HEAP, mtSymbol, Symbol::compute_hash> _table; 876 877 public: 878 void add_if_absent(const Symbol* sym, u2 value) { 879 bool created; 880 _table.put_if_absent(sym, value, &created); 881 } 882 883 u2 symbol_to_value(const Symbol* sym) { 884 u2* value = _table.get(sym); 885 return (value == nullptr) ? 0 : *value; 886 } 887 }; // End SymbolHash class 888 889 jint cpool_entry_size(jint idx); 890 jint hash_entries_to(SymbolHash *symmap, SymbolHash *classmap); 891 892 // Copy cpool bytes into byte array. 893 // Returns: 894 // int > 0, count of the raw cpool bytes that have been copied 895 // 0, OutOfMemory error 896 // -1, Internal error 897 int copy_cpool_bytes(int cpool_size, 898 SymbolHash* tbl, 899 unsigned char *bytes); 900 901 public: 902 // Verify 903 void verify_on(outputStream* st); 904 905 // Printing 906 void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 907 void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const; 908 void print_entry_on(int index, outputStream* st); 909 910 const char* internal_name() const { return "{constant pool}"; } 911 912 // ResolvedFieldEntry getters 913 inline ResolvedFieldEntry* resolved_field_entry_at(int field_index); 914 inline int resolved_field_entries_length() const; 915 916 // ResolvedMethodEntry getters 917 inline ResolvedMethodEntry* resolved_method_entry_at(int method_index); 918 inline int resolved_method_entries_length() const; 919 inline oop appendix_if_resolved(int method_index) const; 920 921 // ResolvedIndyEntry getters 922 inline ResolvedIndyEntry* resolved_indy_entry_at(int index); 923 inline int resolved_indy_entries_length() const; 924 inline oop resolved_reference_from_indy(int index) const; 925 inline oop resolved_reference_from_method(int index) const; 926 }; 927 928 #endif // SHARE_OOPS_CONSTANTPOOL_HPP