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src/hotspot/share/oops/cpCache.cpp

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  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *

194     if (do_resolve) {
195       method_entry->set_bytecode1(invoke_code);
196     }
197   } else if (byte_no == 2)  {
198     if (change_to_virtual) {
199       assert(invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface, "");
200       // NOTE: THIS IS A HACK - BE VERY CAREFUL!!!
201       //
202       // Workaround for the case where we encounter an invokeinterface, but we
203       // should really have an _invokevirtual since the resolved method is a
204       // virtual method in java.lang.Object. This is a corner case in the spec
205       // but is presumably legal. javac does not generate this code.
206       //
207       // We do not set bytecode_1() to _invokeinterface, because that is the
208       // bytecode # used by the interpreter to see if it is resolved.  In this
209       // case, the method gets reresolved with caller for each interface call
210       // because the actual selected method may not be public.
211       //
212       // We set bytecode_2() to _invokevirtual.
213       // See also interpreterRuntime.cpp. (8/25/2000)

214     } else {
215       assert(invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual ||
216              (invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface &&
217               ((method->is_private() ||
218                 (method->is_final() && method->method_holder() == vmClasses::Object_klass())))),
219              "unexpected invocation mode");
220       if (invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface &&
221           (method->is_private() || method->is_final())) {
222         // We set bytecode_1() to _invokeinterface, because that is the
223         // bytecode # used by the interpreter to see if it is resolved.
224         // We set bytecode_2() to _invokevirtual.
225         method_entry->set_bytecode1(invoke_code);
226       }
227     }
228     // set up for invokevirtual, even if linking for invokeinterface also:
229     method_entry->set_bytecode2(Bytecodes::_invokevirtual);
230   } else {
231     ShouldNotReachHere();
232   }
233 }
234 
235 void ConstantPoolCache::set_direct_call(Bytecodes::Code invoke_code, int method_index, const methodHandle& method,
236                                         bool sender_is_interface) {
237   int index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
238   // index < 0; FIXME: inline and customize set_direct_or_vtable_call
239   set_direct_or_vtable_call(invoke_code, method_index, method, index, sender_is_interface);
240 }
241 
242 void ConstantPoolCache::set_vtable_call(Bytecodes::Code invoke_code, int method_index, const methodHandle& method, int index) {
243   // either the method is a miranda or its holder should accept the given index
244   assert(method->method_holder()->is_interface() || method->method_holder()->verify_vtable_index(index), "");
245   // index >= 0; FIXME: inline and customize set_direct_or_vtable_call
246   set_direct_or_vtable_call(invoke_code, method_index, method, index, false);
247 }
248 
249 void ConstantPoolCache::set_itable_call(Bytecodes::Code invoke_code,

259   method_entry->set_klass(static_cast<InstanceKlass*>(referenced_klass));
260   method_entry->set_method(method());
261   method_entry->fill_in((u1)as_TosState(method->result_type()), (u2)method()->size_of_parameters());
262   method_entry->set_bytecode1(Bytecodes::_invokeinterface);
263 }
264 
265 ResolvedMethodEntry* ConstantPoolCache::set_method_handle(int method_index, const CallInfo &call_info) {
266   // NOTE: This method entry can be the subject of data races.
267   // There are three words to update: flags, refs[appendix_index], method (in that order).
268   // Writers must store all other values before method.
269   // Readers must test the method first for non-null before reading other fields.
270   // Competing writers must acquire exclusive access via a lock.
271   // A losing writer waits on the lock until the winner writes the method and leaves
272   // the lock, so that when the losing writer returns, he can use the linked
273   // cache entry.
274 
275   // Lock fields to write
276   Bytecodes::Code invoke_code = Bytecodes::_invokehandle;
277 
278   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
279   objArrayHandle resolved_references(current, constant_pool()->resolved_references());
280   // Use the resolved_references() lock for this cpCache entry.
281   // resolved_references are created for all classes with Invokedynamic, MethodHandle
282   // or MethodType constant pool cache entries.
283   assert(resolved_references() != nullptr,
284          "a resolved_references array should have been created for this class");
285   ObjectLocker ol(resolved_references, current);
286 
287   ResolvedMethodEntry* method_entry = resolved_method_entry_at(method_index);
288   if (method_entry->is_resolved(invoke_code)) {
289     return method_entry;
290   }
291 
292   Method* adapter            = call_info.resolved_method();
293   const Handle appendix      = call_info.resolved_appendix();
294   const bool has_appendix    = appendix.not_null();
295 
296   // Write the flags.
297   // MHs are always sig-poly and have a local signature.
298   method_entry->fill_in((u1)as_TosState(adapter->result_type()), (u2)adapter->size_of_parameters());
299   method_entry->set_flags(((has_appendix    ? 1 : 0) << ResolvedMethodEntry::has_appendix_shift        ) |

760   }
761   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
762   Symbol* error = PENDING_EXCEPTION->klass()->name();
763   const char* message = java_lang_Throwable::message_as_utf8(PENDING_EXCEPTION);
764 
765   int encoded_index = ResolutionErrorTable::encode_indy_index(index);
766   SystemDictionary::add_resolution_error(cpool, encoded_index, error, message);
767   resolved_indy_entry_at(index)->set_resolution_failed();
768   return true;
769 }
770 
771 oop ConstantPoolCache::set_dynamic_call(const CallInfo &call_info, int index) {
772   ResourceMark rm;
773 
774   // Use the resolved_references() lock for this cpCache entry.
775   // resolved_references are created for all classes with Invokedynamic, MethodHandle
776   // or MethodType constant pool cache entries.
777   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
778   constantPoolHandle cp(current, constant_pool());
779 
780   objArrayHandle resolved_references(current, cp->resolved_references());
781   assert(resolved_references() != nullptr,
782          "a resolved_references array should have been created for this class");
783   ObjectLocker ol(resolved_references, current);
784   assert(index >= 0, "Indy index must be positive at this point");
785 
786   if (resolved_indy_entry_at(index)->method() != nullptr) {
787     return cp->resolved_reference_from_indy(index);
788   }
789 
790   if (resolved_indy_entry_at(index)->resolution_failed()) {
791     // Before we got here, another thread got a LinkageError exception during
792     // resolution.  Ignore our success and throw their exception.
793     guarantee(index >= 0, "Invalid indy index");
794     int encoded_index = ResolutionErrorTable::encode_indy_index(index);
795     ConstantPool::throw_resolution_error(cp, encoded_index, current);
796     return nullptr;
797   }
798 
799   Method* adapter            = call_info.resolved_method();
800   const Handle appendix      = call_info.resolved_appendix();

  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2026, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *

194     if (do_resolve) {
195       method_entry->set_bytecode1(invoke_code);
196     }
197   } else if (byte_no == 2)  {
198     if (change_to_virtual) {
199       assert(invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface, "");
200       // NOTE: THIS IS A HACK - BE VERY CAREFUL!!!
201       //
202       // Workaround for the case where we encounter an invokeinterface, but we
203       // should really have an _invokevirtual since the resolved method is a
204       // virtual method in java.lang.Object. This is a corner case in the spec
205       // but is presumably legal. javac does not generate this code.
206       //
207       // We do not set bytecode_1() to _invokeinterface, because that is the
208       // bytecode # used by the interpreter to see if it is resolved.  In this
209       // case, the method gets reresolved with caller for each interface call
210       // because the actual selected method may not be public.
211       //
212       // We set bytecode_2() to _invokevirtual.
213       // See also interpreterRuntime.cpp. (8/25/2000)
214       invoke_code = Bytecodes::_invokevirtual;
215     } else {
216       assert(invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual ||
217              (invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface &&
218               ((method->is_private() ||
219                 (method->is_final() && method->method_holder() == vmClasses::Object_klass())))),
220              "unexpected invocation mode");
221       if (invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface &&
222           (method->is_private() || method->is_final())) {
223         // We set bytecode_1() to _invokeinterface, because that is the
224         // bytecode # used by the interpreter to see if it is resolved.
225         // We set bytecode_2() to _invokevirtual.
226         method_entry->set_bytecode1(invoke_code);
227       }
228     }
229     // set up for invokevirtual, even if linking for invokeinterface also:
230     method_entry->set_bytecode2(invoke_code);
231   } else {
232     ShouldNotReachHere();
233   }
234 }
235 
236 void ConstantPoolCache::set_direct_call(Bytecodes::Code invoke_code, int method_index, const methodHandle& method,
237                                         bool sender_is_interface) {
238   int index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
239   // index < 0; FIXME: inline and customize set_direct_or_vtable_call
240   set_direct_or_vtable_call(invoke_code, method_index, method, index, sender_is_interface);
241 }
242 
243 void ConstantPoolCache::set_vtable_call(Bytecodes::Code invoke_code, int method_index, const methodHandle& method, int index) {
244   // either the method is a miranda or its holder should accept the given index
245   assert(method->method_holder()->is_interface() || method->method_holder()->verify_vtable_index(index), "");
246   // index >= 0; FIXME: inline and customize set_direct_or_vtable_call
247   set_direct_or_vtable_call(invoke_code, method_index, method, index, false);
248 }
249 
250 void ConstantPoolCache::set_itable_call(Bytecodes::Code invoke_code,

260   method_entry->set_klass(static_cast<InstanceKlass*>(referenced_klass));
261   method_entry->set_method(method());
262   method_entry->fill_in((u1)as_TosState(method->result_type()), (u2)method()->size_of_parameters());
263   method_entry->set_bytecode1(Bytecodes::_invokeinterface);
264 }
265 
266 ResolvedMethodEntry* ConstantPoolCache::set_method_handle(int method_index, const CallInfo &call_info) {
267   // NOTE: This method entry can be the subject of data races.
268   // There are three words to update: flags, refs[appendix_index], method (in that order).
269   // Writers must store all other values before method.
270   // Readers must test the method first for non-null before reading other fields.
271   // Competing writers must acquire exclusive access via a lock.
272   // A losing writer waits on the lock until the winner writes the method and leaves
273   // the lock, so that when the losing writer returns, he can use the linked
274   // cache entry.
275 
276   // Lock fields to write
277   Bytecodes::Code invoke_code = Bytecodes::_invokehandle;
278 
279   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
280   refArrayHandle resolved_references(current, constant_pool()->resolved_references());
281   // Use the resolved_references() lock for this cpCache entry.
282   // resolved_references are created for all classes with Invokedynamic, MethodHandle
283   // or MethodType constant pool cache entries.
284   assert(resolved_references() != nullptr,
285          "a resolved_references array should have been created for this class");
286   ObjectLocker ol(resolved_references, current);
287 
288   ResolvedMethodEntry* method_entry = resolved_method_entry_at(method_index);
289   if (method_entry->is_resolved(invoke_code)) {
290     return method_entry;
291   }
292 
293   Method* adapter            = call_info.resolved_method();
294   const Handle appendix      = call_info.resolved_appendix();
295   const bool has_appendix    = appendix.not_null();
296 
297   // Write the flags.
298   // MHs are always sig-poly and have a local signature.
299   method_entry->fill_in((u1)as_TosState(adapter->result_type()), (u2)adapter->size_of_parameters());
300   method_entry->set_flags(((has_appendix    ? 1 : 0) << ResolvedMethodEntry::has_appendix_shift        ) |

761   }
762   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
763   Symbol* error = PENDING_EXCEPTION->klass()->name();
764   const char* message = java_lang_Throwable::message_as_utf8(PENDING_EXCEPTION);
765 
766   int encoded_index = ResolutionErrorTable::encode_indy_index(index);
767   SystemDictionary::add_resolution_error(cpool, encoded_index, error, message);
768   resolved_indy_entry_at(index)->set_resolution_failed();
769   return true;
770 }
771 
772 oop ConstantPoolCache::set_dynamic_call(const CallInfo &call_info, int index) {
773   ResourceMark rm;
774 
775   // Use the resolved_references() lock for this cpCache entry.
776   // resolved_references are created for all classes with Invokedynamic, MethodHandle
777   // or MethodType constant pool cache entries.
778   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
779   constantPoolHandle cp(current, constant_pool());
780 
781   refArrayHandle resolved_references(current, cp->resolved_references());
782   assert(resolved_references() != nullptr,
783          "a resolved_references array should have been created for this class");
784   ObjectLocker ol(resolved_references, current);
785   assert(index >= 0, "Indy index must be positive at this point");
786 
787   if (resolved_indy_entry_at(index)->method() != nullptr) {
788     return cp->resolved_reference_from_indy(index);
789   }
790 
791   if (resolved_indy_entry_at(index)->resolution_failed()) {
792     // Before we got here, another thread got a LinkageError exception during
793     // resolution.  Ignore our success and throw their exception.
794     guarantee(index >= 0, "Invalid indy index");
795     int encoded_index = ResolutionErrorTable::encode_indy_index(index);
796     ConstantPool::throw_resolution_error(cp, encoded_index, current);
797     return nullptr;
798   }
799 
800   Method* adapter            = call_info.resolved_method();
801   const Handle appendix      = call_info.resolved_appendix();
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