1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #ifndef SHARE_OOPS_FIELDINFO_HPP
 26 #define SHARE_OOPS_FIELDINFO_HPP
 27 
 28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"

 29 #include "oops/typeArrayOop.hpp"
 30 #include "utilities/accessFlags.hpp"
 31 #include "utilities/unsigned5.hpp"
 32 #include "utilities/vmEnums.hpp"
 33 
 34 static constexpr u4 flag_mask(int pos) {
 35   return (u4)1 << pos;
 36 }
 37 
 38 
 39 // Helper class for access to the underlying Array<u1> used to
 40 // store the compressed stream of FieldInfo
 41 template<typename ARR, typename OFF>
 42 struct ArrayHelper {
 43   uint8_t operator()(ARR a, OFF i) const { return a->at(i); };
 44   void operator()(ARR a, OFF i, uint8_t b) const { a->at_put(i,b); };
 45   // So, an expression ArrayWriterHelper() acts like these lambdas:
 46   // auto get = [&](ARR a, OFF i){ return a[i]; };
 47   // auto set = [&](ARR a, OFF i, uint8_t x){ a[i] = x; };
 48 };
 49 
 50 // This class represents the field information contained in the fields
 51 // array of an InstanceKlass.  Currently it's laid on top an array of
 52 // Java shorts but in the future it could simply be used as a real
 53 // array type.  FieldInfo generally shouldn't be used directly.
 54 // Fields should be queried either through InstanceKlass or through
 55 // the various FieldStreams.
 56 class FieldInfo {
 57   friend class fieldDescriptor;
 58   friend class JavaFieldStream;
 59   friend class ClassFileParser;
 60   friend class FieldInfoStream;
 61   friend class FieldStreamBase;
 62   friend class FieldInfoReader;
 63   friend class VMStructs;
 64 
 65  public:
 66 
 67   class FieldFlags {
 68     friend class VMStructs;
 69     friend class JVMCIVMStructs;

 70 
 71     // The ordering of this enum is totally internal.  More frequent
 72     // flags should come earlier than less frequent ones, because
 73     // earlier ones compress better.
 74     enum FieldFlagBitPosition {



 75       _ff_initialized,  // has ConstantValue initializer attribute
 76       _ff_injected,     // internal field injected by the JVM
 77       _ff_generic,      // has a generic signature
 78       _ff_stable,       // trust as stable b/c declared as @Stable
 79       _ff_contended,    // is contended, may have contention-group
 80     };
 81 
 82     // Some but not all of the flag bits signal the presence of an
 83     // additional 32-bit item in the field record.
 84     static const u4 _optional_item_bit_mask =
 85       flag_mask((int)_ff_initialized) |
 86       flag_mask((int)_ff_generic)     |
 87       flag_mask((int)_ff_contended);


 88 
 89     // boilerplate:
 90     u4 _flags;
 91 
 92     bool test_flag(FieldFlagBitPosition pos) const {
 93       return (_flags & flag_mask(pos)) != 0;
 94     }
 95     void update_flag(FieldFlagBitPosition pos, bool z) {
 96       if (z)    _flags |=  flag_mask(pos);
 97       else      _flags &= ~flag_mask(pos);
 98     }
 99 
100    public:
101     FieldFlags(u4 flags) {
102       _flags = flags;
103     }
104     u4 as_uint() const { return _flags; }
105     bool has_any_optionals() const {
106       return (_flags & _optional_item_bit_mask) != 0;
107     }
108 
109     bool is_initialized() const     { return test_flag(_ff_initialized); }


110     bool is_injected() const        { return test_flag(_ff_injected); }
111     bool is_generic() const         { return test_flag(_ff_generic); }
112     bool is_stable() const          { return test_flag(_ff_stable); }
113     bool is_contended() const       { return test_flag(_ff_contended); }

114 
115     void update_initialized(bool z) { update_flag(_ff_initialized, z); }


116     void update_injected(bool z)    { update_flag(_ff_injected, z); }
117     void update_generic(bool z)     { update_flag(_ff_generic, z); }
118     void update_stable(bool z)      { update_flag(_ff_stable, z); }
119     void update_contended(bool z)   { update_flag(_ff_contended, z); }

120   };
121 
122  private:
123   // The following items are the unpacked bitwise information content
124   // of a field record.  Per-field metadata extracted from the class
125   // file are stored logically as a group of these items.  The
126   // classfile parser produces these records in a temporary array, and
127   // then compresses them into a FieldInfoStream.
128   //
129   u4 _index;                    // which field it is
130   u2 _name_index;               // index in CP of name
131   u2 _signature_index;          // index in CP of descriptor
132   u4 _offset;                   // offset in object layout
133   AccessFlags _access_flags;    // access flags (JVM spec)
134   FieldFlags _field_flags;      // VM defined flags (not JVM spec)


135   u2 _initializer_index;        // index from ConstantValue attr (or 0)
136   u2 _generic_signature_index;  // index from GenericSignature attr (or 0)
137   u2 _contention_group;         // index from @Contended group item (or 0)
138 
139  public:
140 
141   FieldInfo() : _index(0),
142                 _name_index(0),
143                 _signature_index(0),
144                 _offset(0),
145                 _access_flags(AccessFlags(0)),
146                 _field_flags(FieldFlags(0)),


147                 _initializer_index(0),
148                 _generic_signature_index(0),
149                 _contention_group(0) { }
150 
151   FieldInfo(AccessFlags access_flags, u2 name_index, u2 signature_index, u2 initval_index, FieldInfo::FieldFlags fflags) :
152             _index(0),
153             _name_index(name_index),
154             _signature_index(signature_index),
155             _offset(0),
156             _access_flags(access_flags),
157             _field_flags(fflags),


158             _initializer_index(initval_index),
159             _generic_signature_index(0),
160             _contention_group(0) {
161               if (initval_index != 0) {
162                 _field_flags.update_initialized(true);
163               }
164             }
165 
166   u4 index() const                           { return _index; }
167   void set_index(u4 index)                   { _index = index; }
168   u2 name_index() const                      { return _name_index; }
169   void set_name_index(u2 index)              { _name_index = index; }
170   u2 signature_index() const                 { return _signature_index; }
171   void set_signature_index(u2 index)         { _signature_index = index; }
172   u4 offset() const                          { return _offset; }
173   void set_offset(u4 offset)                 { _offset = offset; }
174   AccessFlags access_flags() const           { return _access_flags; }
175   FieldFlags field_flags() const             { return _field_flags; }
176   FieldFlags* field_flags_addr()             { return &_field_flags; }










177   u2 initializer_index() const               { return _initializer_index; }
178   void set_initializer_index(u2 index)       { _initializer_index = index; }
179   u2 generic_signature_index() const         { return _generic_signature_index; }
180   void set_generic_signature_index(u2 index) { _generic_signature_index = index; }
181   u2 contention_group() const                { return _contention_group; }
182 
183   bool is_contended() const {
184     return _field_flags.is_contended();
185   }
186 
187   u2 contended_group() const {
188     assert(is_contended(), "");
189     return _contention_group;
190   }
191 
192   void set_contended_group(u2 group) {
193     _field_flags.update_contended(true);
194     _contention_group = group;
195   }
196 
197   bool is_offset_set() const {
198     return _offset != 0;
199   }
200 
201   inline Symbol* name(ConstantPool* cp) const;
202 
203   inline Symbol* signature(ConstantPool* cp) const;
204 
205   inline Symbol* lookup_symbol(int symbol_index) const;
206 
207   void print(outputStream* os, ConstantPool* cp);
208   void static print_from_growable_array(outputStream* os, GrowableArray<FieldInfo>* array, ConstantPool* cp);
209 };
210 
211 class FieldInfoStream;
212 
213 // Gadget for sizing and/or writing a stream of field records.
214 template<typename CON>
215 class Mapper {
216   CON* _consumer;  // can be UNSIGNED5::Writer or UNSIGNED5::Sizer
217   int _next_index;
218 public:
219   Mapper(CON* consumer) : _consumer(consumer) { _next_index = 0; }
220   int next_index() const { return _next_index; }
221   void set_next_index(int next_index) { _next_index = next_index; }
222   CON* consumer() const { return _consumer; }
223   void map_field_info(const FieldInfo& fi);
224 };
225 
226 // Gadget for decoding and reading the stream of field records.
227 class FieldInfoReader {
228   UNSIGNED5::Reader<const u1*, int> _r;
229   int _next_index;
230 
231 public:
232   FieldInfoReader(const Array<u1>* fi);
233 
234 private:
235   inline uint32_t next_uint() { return _r.next_uint(); }
236   void skip(int n) { int s = _r.try_skip(n); assert(s == n,""); }
237 
238 public:
239   void read_field_counts(int* java_fields, int* injected_fields);
240   int has_next() const { return _r.position() < _r.limit(); }
241   int position() const { return _r.position(); }
242   int next_index() const { return _next_index; }
243   void read_name_and_signature(u2* name_index, u2* signature_index);
244   void read_field_info(FieldInfo& fi);
245 
246   int search_table_lookup(const Array<u1>* search_table, const Symbol* name, const Symbol* signature, ConstantPool* cp, int java_fields);
247 
248   // skip a whole field record, both required and optional bits
249   FieldInfoReader&  skip_field_info();
250 
251   // Skip to the nth field.  If the reader is freshly initialized to
252   // the zero index, this will call skip_field_info() n times.
253   FieldInfoReader& skip_to_field_info(int n);
254 
255   // for random access, if you know where to go up front:
256   FieldInfoReader& set_position_and_next_index(int position, int next_index);
257 };
258 
259 // The format of the stream, after decompression, is a series of
260 // integers organized like this:
261 //
262 //   FieldInfoStream := j=num_java_fields k=num_injected_fields Field[j+k] End
263 //   Field := name sig offset access flags Optionals(flags)
264 //   Optionals(i) := initval?[i&is_init]     // ConstantValue attr
265 //                   gsig?[i&is_generic]     // signature attr
266 //                   group?[i&is_contended]  // Contended anno (group)
267 //   End = 0
268 //
269 class FieldInfoStream : AllStatic {
270   friend class fieldDescriptor;
271   friend class JavaFieldStream;
272   friend class FieldStreamBase;
273   friend class ClassFileParser;
274   friend class FieldInfoReader;
275   friend class FieldInfoComparator;
276 
277  private:
278   static int compare_name_and_sig(const Symbol* n1, const Symbol* s1, const Symbol* n2, const Symbol* s2);
279 
280  public:
281   static int num_java_fields(const Array<u1>* fis);
282   static int num_injected_java_fields(const Array<u1>* fis);
283   static int num_total_fields(const Array<u1>* fis);
284 
285   static Array<u1>* create_FieldInfoStream(GrowableArray<FieldInfo>* fields, int java_fields, int injected_fields,
286                                            ClassLoaderData* loader_data, TRAPS);
287   static Array<u1>* create_search_table(ConstantPool* cp, const Array<u1>* fis, ClassLoaderData* loader_data, TRAPS);
288   static GrowableArray<FieldInfo>* create_FieldInfoArray(const Array<u1>* fis, int* java_fields_count, int* injected_fields_count);
289   static void print_from_fieldinfo_stream(Array<u1>* fis, outputStream* os, ConstantPool* cp);
290 
291   DEBUG_ONLY(static void validate_search_table(ConstantPool* cp, const Array<u1>* fis, const Array<u1>* search_table);)
292 
293   static void print_search_table(outputStream* st, ConstantPool* cp, const Array<u1>* fis, const Array<u1>* search_table);
294 };
295 
296 class FieldStatus {
297   enum FieldStatusBitPosition {
298     _fs_access_watched,       // field access is watched by JVMTI
299     _fs_modification_watched, // field modification is watched by JVMTI


300     _initialized_final_update // (static) final field updated outside (class) initializer
301   };
302 
303   // boilerplate:
304   u1 _flags;
305   static constexpr u1 flag_mask(FieldStatusBitPosition pos) { return (u1)1 << (int)pos; }
306   bool test_flag(FieldStatusBitPosition pos) { return (_flags & flag_mask(pos)) != 0; }
307   // this performs an atomic update on a live status byte!
308   void update_flag(FieldStatusBitPosition pos, bool z);
309   // out-of-line functions do a CAS-loop
310   static void atomic_set_bits(u1& flags, u1 mask);
311   static void atomic_clear_bits(u1& flags, u1 mask);
312 
313   public:
314   FieldStatus() { _flags = 0; }
315   FieldStatus(u1 flags) { _flags = flags; }
316   u1 as_uint() { return _flags; }
317 
318   bool is_access_watched()        { return test_flag(_fs_access_watched); }
319   bool is_modification_watched()  { return test_flag(_fs_modification_watched); }


320   bool is_initialized_final_update() { return test_flag(_initialized_final_update); }
321 
322   void update_access_watched(bool z);
323   void update_modification_watched(bool z);


324   void update_initialized_final_update(bool z);
325 };
326 
327 #endif // SHARE_OOPS_FIELDINFO_HPP
--- EOF ---