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src/hotspot/share/oops/objArrayKlass.cpp

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  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 

 25 #include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp"
 26 #include "classfile/packageEntry.hpp"
 27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
 28 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
 29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
 30 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
 31 #include "memory/iterator.inline.hpp"
 32 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
 33 #include "memory/metaspaceClosure.hpp"

 34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 35 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
 36 #include "oops/arrayKlass.hpp"



 37 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
 38 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"


 39 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.inline.hpp"
 40 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
 41 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"


 42 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"

 43 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 44 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
 45 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
 46 
 47 ObjArrayKlass* ObjArrayKlass::allocate_klass(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int n, Klass* k, Symbol* name, TRAPS) {


 48   assert(ObjArrayKlass::header_size() <= InstanceKlass::header_size(),
 49       "array klasses must be same size as InstanceKlass");
 50 
 51   int size = ArrayKlass::static_size(ObjArrayKlass::header_size());
 52 
 53   return new (loader_data, size, THREAD) ObjArrayKlass(n, k, name);
 54 }
 55 
 56 Symbol* ObjArrayKlass::create_element_klass_array_name(JavaThread* current, Klass* element_klass) {
 57   ResourceMark rm(current);
 58   char* name_str = element_klass->name()->as_C_string();
 59   int len = element_klass->name()->utf8_length();
 60   char* new_str = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(current, char, len + 4);
 61   int idx = 0;
 62   new_str[idx++] = JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY;
 63   if (element_klass->is_instance_klass()) { // it could be an array or simple type
 64     new_str[idx++] = JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS;
 65   }
 66   memcpy(&new_str[idx], name_str, len * sizeof(char));
 67   idx += len;
 68   if (element_klass->is_instance_klass()) {
 69     new_str[idx++] = JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDCLASS;
 70   }
 71   new_str[idx] = '\0';
 72   return SymbolTable::new_symbol(new_str);
 73 }

 85       // The element type has a direct super.  E.g., String[] has direct super of Object[].
 86       // Also, see if the element has secondary supertypes.
 87       // We need an array type for each before creating this array type.
 88       super_klass = element_super->array_klass(CHECK_NULL);
 89       const Array<Klass*>* element_supers = element_klass->secondary_supers();
 90       for (int i = element_supers->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 91         Klass* elem_super = element_supers->at(i);
 92         elem_super->array_klass(CHECK_NULL);
 93       }
 94       // Fall through because inheritance is acyclic and we hold the global recursive lock to allocate all the arrays.
 95     } else {
 96       // The element type is already Object.  Object[] has direct super of Object.
 97       super_klass = vmClasses::Object_klass();
 98     }
 99   }
100 
101   // Create type name for klass.
102   Symbol* name = create_element_klass_array_name(THREAD, element_klass);
103 
104   // Initialize instance variables
105   ObjArrayKlass* oak = ObjArrayKlass::allocate_klass(loader_data, n, element_klass, name, CHECK_NULL);
106 
107   ModuleEntry* module = oak->module();
108   assert(module != nullptr, "No module entry for array");
109 
110   // Call complete_create_array_klass after all instance variables has been initialized.
111   ArrayKlass::complete_create_array_klass(oak, super_klass, module, CHECK_NULL);
112 
113   // Add all classes to our internal class loader list here,
114   // including classes in the bootstrap (null) class loader.
115   // Do this step after creating the mirror so that if the
116   // mirror creation fails, loaded_classes_do() doesn't find
117   // an array class without a mirror.
118   loader_data->add_class(oak);
119 
120   return oak;
121 }
122 
123 ObjArrayKlass::ObjArrayKlass(int n, Klass* element_klass, Symbol* name) : ArrayKlass(n, name, Kind) {
124   set_element_klass(element_klass);
125 
126   Klass* bk;
127   if (element_klass->is_objArray_klass()) {

128     bk = ObjArrayKlass::cast(element_klass)->bottom_klass();
129   } else {

130     bk = element_klass;
131   }
132   assert(bk != nullptr && (bk->is_instance_klass() || bk->is_typeArray_klass()), "invalid bottom klass");
133   set_bottom_klass(bk);
134   set_class_loader_data(bk->class_loader_data());











135 
136   if (element_klass->is_array_klass()) {
137     set_lower_dimension(ArrayKlass::cast(element_klass));
138   }
139 
140   set_layout_helper(array_layout_helper(T_OBJECT));








141   assert(is_array_klass(), "sanity");
142   assert(is_objArray_klass(), "sanity");
143 }
144 
145 size_t ObjArrayKlass::oop_size(oop obj) const {
146   // In this assert, we cannot safely access the Klass* with compact headers,
147   // because size_given_klass() calls oop_size() on objects that might be
148   // concurrently forwarded, which would overwrite the Klass*.
149   assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders || obj->is_objArray(), "must be object array");
150   return objArrayOop(obj)->object_size();






































151 }
152 
153 objArrayOop ObjArrayKlass::allocate_instance(int length, TRAPS) {

















154   check_array_allocation_length(length, arrayOopDesc::max_array_length(T_OBJECT), CHECK_NULL);
155   size_t size = objArrayOopDesc::object_size(length);
156   return (objArrayOop)Universe::heap()->array_allocate(this, size, length,
157                                                        /* do_zero */ true, THREAD);








158 }
159 
160 oop ObjArrayKlass::multi_allocate(int rank, jint* sizes, TRAPS) {
161   int length = *sizes;
162   ArrayKlass* ld_klass = lower_dimension();
163   // If length < 0 allocate will throw an exception.
164   objArrayOop array = allocate_instance(length, CHECK_NULL);
165   objArrayHandle h_array (THREAD, array);


166   if (rank > 1) {
167     if (length != 0) {
168       for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
169         oop sub_array = ld_klass->multi_allocate(rank - 1, &sizes[1], CHECK_NULL);
170         h_array->obj_at_put(index, sub_array);
171       }
172     } else {
173       // Since this array dimension has zero length, nothing will be
174       // allocated, however the lower dimension values must be checked
175       // for illegal values.
176       for (int i = 0; i < rank - 1; ++i) {
177         sizes += 1;
178         if (*sizes < 0) {
179           THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_NegativeArraySizeException(), err_msg("%d", *sizes));
180         }
181       }
182     }
183   }
184   return h_array();
185 }
186 
187 static void throw_array_store_exception(arrayOop src, arrayOop dst, TRAPS) {
188   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
189   Klass* bound = ObjArrayKlass::cast(dst->klass())->element_klass();
190   Klass* stype = ObjArrayKlass::cast(src->klass())->element_klass();
191   stringStream ss;
192   if (!bound->is_subtype_of(stype)) {
193     ss.print("arraycopy: type mismatch: can not copy %s[] into %s[]",
194              stype->external_name(), bound->external_name());
195   } else {
196     // oop_arraycopy should return the index in the source array that
197     // contains the problematic oop.
198     ss.print("arraycopy: element type mismatch: can not cast one of the elements"
199              " of %s[] to the type of the destination array, %s",
200              stype->external_name(), bound->external_name());
201   }
202   THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayStoreException(), ss.as_string());
203 }
204 
205 // Either oop or narrowOop depending on UseCompressedOops.
206 void ObjArrayKlass::do_copy(arrayOop s, size_t src_offset,
207                             arrayOop d, size_t dst_offset, int length, TRAPS) {
208   if (s == d) {
209     // since source and destination are equal we do not need conversion checks.
210     assert(length > 0, "sanity check");
211     OopCopyResult result = ArrayAccess<>::oop_arraycopy(s, src_offset, d, dst_offset, length);
212     assert(result == OopCopyResult::ok, "Should never fail");
213   } else {
214     // We have to make sure all elements conform to the destination array
215     Klass* bound = ObjArrayKlass::cast(d->klass())->element_klass();
216     Klass* stype = ObjArrayKlass::cast(s->klass())->element_klass();
217     bool type_check = stype != bound && !stype->is_subtype_of(bound);
218 
219     auto arraycopy = [&] {
220       if (type_check) {
221         return ArrayAccess<ARRAYCOPY_DISJOINT | ARRAYCOPY_CHECKCAST>::
222             oop_arraycopy(s, src_offset, d, dst_offset, length);
223       } else {
224         return ArrayAccess<ARRAYCOPY_DISJOINT>::
225             oop_arraycopy(s, src_offset, d, dst_offset, length);
226       }
227     };
228 
229     OopCopyResult result = arraycopy();
230 
231     switch (result) {
232     case OopCopyResult::ok:
233       // Done
234       break;
235     case OopCopyResult::failed_check_class_cast:
236       throw_array_store_exception(s, d, JavaThread::current());
237       break;
238     default:
239       ShouldNotReachHere();
240     }
241   }
242 }
243 
244 void ObjArrayKlass::copy_array(arrayOop s, int src_pos, arrayOop d,
245                                int dst_pos, int length, TRAPS) {
246   assert(s->is_objArray(), "must be obj array");
247 
248   if (!d->is_objArray()) {
249     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
250     stringStream ss;
251     if (d->is_typeArray()) {
252       ss.print("arraycopy: type mismatch: can not copy object array[] into %s[]",
253                type2name_tab[ArrayKlass::cast(d->klass())->element_type()]);
254     } else {
255       ss.print("arraycopy: destination type %s is not an array", d->klass()->external_name());
256     }
257     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayStoreException(), ss.as_string());
258   }
259 
260   // Check is all offsets and lengths are non negative
261   if (src_pos < 0 || dst_pos < 0 || length < 0) {
262     // Pass specific exception reason.
263     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
264     stringStream ss;
265     if (src_pos < 0) {
266       ss.print("arraycopy: source index %d out of bounds for object array[%d]",
267                src_pos, s->length());
268     } else if (dst_pos < 0) {
269       ss.print("arraycopy: destination index %d out of bounds for object array[%d]",
270                dst_pos, d->length());
271     } else {
272       ss.print("arraycopy: length %d is negative", length);
273     }
274     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(), ss.as_string());
275   }
276   // Check if the ranges are valid
277   if ((((unsigned int) length + (unsigned int) src_pos) > (unsigned int) s->length()) ||
278       (((unsigned int) length + (unsigned int) dst_pos) > (unsigned int) d->length())) {
279     // Pass specific exception reason.
280     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
281     stringStream ss;
282     if (((unsigned int) length + (unsigned int) src_pos) > (unsigned int) s->length()) {
283       ss.print("arraycopy: last source index %u out of bounds for object array[%d]",
284                (unsigned int) length + (unsigned int) src_pos, s->length());
285     } else {
286       ss.print("arraycopy: last destination index %u out of bounds for object array[%d]",
287                (unsigned int) length + (unsigned int) dst_pos, d->length());
288     }
289     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(), ss.as_string());
290   }
291 
292   // Special case. Boundary cases must be checked first
293   // This allows the following call: copy_array(s, s.length(), d.length(), 0).
294   // This is correct, since the position is supposed to be an 'in between point', i.e., s.length(),
295   // points to the right of the last element.
296   if (length==0) {
297     return;
298   }
299   if (UseCompressedOops) {
300     size_t src_offset = (size_t) objArrayOopDesc::obj_at_offset<narrowOop>(src_pos);
301     size_t dst_offset = (size_t) objArrayOopDesc::obj_at_offset<narrowOop>(dst_pos);
302     assert(arrayOopDesc::obj_offset_to_raw<narrowOop>(s, src_offset, nullptr) ==
303            objArrayOop(s)->obj_at_addr<narrowOop>(src_pos), "sanity");
304     assert(arrayOopDesc::obj_offset_to_raw<narrowOop>(d, dst_offset, nullptr) ==
305            objArrayOop(d)->obj_at_addr<narrowOop>(dst_pos), "sanity");
306     do_copy(s, src_offset, d, dst_offset, length, CHECK);
307   } else {
308     size_t src_offset = (size_t) objArrayOopDesc::obj_at_offset<oop>(src_pos);
309     size_t dst_offset = (size_t) objArrayOopDesc::obj_at_offset<oop>(dst_pos);
310     assert(arrayOopDesc::obj_offset_to_raw<oop>(s, src_offset, nullptr) ==
311            objArrayOop(s)->obj_at_addr<oop>(src_pos), "sanity");
312     assert(arrayOopDesc::obj_offset_to_raw<oop>(d, dst_offset, nullptr) ==
313            objArrayOop(d)->obj_at_addr<oop>(dst_pos), "sanity");
314     do_copy(s, src_offset, d, dst_offset, length, CHECK);
315   }
316 }
317 
318 bool ObjArrayKlass::can_be_primary_super_slow() const {
319   if (!bottom_klass()->can_be_primary_super())
320     // array of interfaces
321     return false;
322   else
323     return Klass::can_be_primary_super_slow();
324 }
325 
326 GrowableArray<Klass*>* ObjArrayKlass::compute_secondary_supers(int num_extra_slots,
327                                                                Array<InstanceKlass*>* transitive_interfaces) {
328   assert(transitive_interfaces == nullptr, "sanity");
329   // interfaces = { cloneable_klass, serializable_klass, elemSuper[], ... };
330   const Array<Klass*>* elem_supers = element_klass()->secondary_supers();
331   int num_elem_supers = elem_supers == nullptr ? 0 : elem_supers->length();
332   int num_secondaries = num_extra_slots + 2 + num_elem_supers;
333   if (num_secondaries == 2) {
334     // Must share this for correct bootstrapping!
335     set_secondary_supers(Universe::the_array_interfaces_array(),

340     secondaries->push(vmClasses::Cloneable_klass());
341     secondaries->push(vmClasses::Serializable_klass());
342     for (int i = 0; i < num_elem_supers; i++) {
343       Klass* elem_super = elem_supers->at(i);
344       Klass* array_super = elem_super->array_klass_or_null();
345       assert(array_super != nullptr, "must already have been created");
346       secondaries->push(array_super);
347     }
348     return secondaries;
349   }
350 }
351 
352 void ObjArrayKlass::initialize(TRAPS) {
353   bottom_klass()->initialize(THREAD);  // dispatches to either InstanceKlass or TypeArrayKlass
354 }
355 
356 void ObjArrayKlass::metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) {
357   ArrayKlass::metaspace_pointers_do(it);
358   it->push(&_element_klass);
359   it->push(&_bottom_klass);



360 }
361 

























362 u2 ObjArrayKlass::compute_modifier_flags() const {
363   // The modifier for an objectArray is the same as its element
364   assert (element_klass() != nullptr, "should be initialized");
365 
366   // Return the flags of the bottom element type.
367   u2 element_flags = bottom_klass()->compute_modifier_flags();
368 


369   return (element_flags & (JVM_ACC_PUBLIC | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE | JVM_ACC_PROTECTED))
370                         | (JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL);
371 }
372 
373 ModuleEntry* ObjArrayKlass::module() const {
374   assert(bottom_klass() != nullptr, "ObjArrayKlass returned unexpected null bottom_klass");
375   // The array is defined in the module of its bottom class
376   return bottom_klass()->module();
377 }
378 
379 PackageEntry* ObjArrayKlass::package() const {
380   assert(bottom_klass() != nullptr, "ObjArrayKlass returned unexpected null bottom_klass");
381   return bottom_klass()->package();
382 }
383 
























































384 // Printing
385 
386 void ObjArrayKlass::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
387 #ifndef PRODUCT
388   Klass::print_on(st);
389   st->print(" - instance klass: ");
390   element_klass()->print_value_on(st);
391   st->cr();
392 #endif //PRODUCT
393 }
394 
395 void ObjArrayKlass::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
396   assert(is_klass(), "must be klass");
397 
398   element_klass()->print_value_on(st);
399   st->print("[]");
400 }
401 
402 #ifndef PRODUCT
403 
404 void ObjArrayKlass::oop_print_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
405   ArrayKlass::oop_print_on(obj, st);
406   assert(obj->is_objArray(), "must be objArray");
407   objArrayOop oa = objArrayOop(obj);
408   int print_len = MIN2(oa->length(), MaxElementPrintSize);
409   for(int index = 0; index < print_len; index++) {
410     st->print(" - %3d : ", index);
411     if (oa->obj_at(index) != nullptr) {
412       oa->obj_at(index)->print_value_on(st);
413       st->cr();
414     } else {
415       st->print_cr("null");
416     }
417   }
418   int remaining = oa->length() - print_len;
419   if (remaining > 0) {
420     st->print_cr(" - <%d more elements, increase MaxElementPrintSize to print>", remaining);
421   }
422 }
423 
424 #endif //PRODUCT
425 
426 void ObjArrayKlass::oop_print_value_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
427   assert(obj->is_objArray(), "must be objArray");
428   st->print("a ");
429   element_klass()->print_value_on(st);
430   int len = objArrayOop(obj)->length();
431   st->print("[%d] ", len);
432   if (obj != nullptr) {
433     obj->print_address_on(st);
434   } else {
435     st->print_cr("null");
436   }
437 }
438 
439 const char* ObjArrayKlass::internal_name() const {
440   return external_name();
441 }
442 
443 
444 // Verification
445 
446 void ObjArrayKlass::verify_on(outputStream* st) {
447   ArrayKlass::verify_on(st);
448   guarantee(element_klass()->is_klass(), "should be klass");
449   guarantee(bottom_klass()->is_klass(), "should be klass");
450   Klass* bk = bottom_klass();
451   guarantee(bk->is_instance_klass() || bk->is_typeArray_klass(),  "invalid bottom klass");

452 }
453 
454 void ObjArrayKlass::oop_verify_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
455   ArrayKlass::oop_verify_on(obj, st);

456   guarantee(obj->is_objArray(), "must be objArray");
457   objArrayOop oa = objArrayOop(obj);
458   for(int index = 0; index < oa->length(); index++) {
459     guarantee(oopDesc::is_oop_or_null(oa->obj_at(index)), "should be oop");
460   }
461 }

  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2026, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"
 26 #include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp"
 27 #include "classfile/packageEntry.hpp"
 28 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
 29 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
 30 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
 31 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
 32 #include "memory/iterator.inline.hpp"
 33 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
 34 #include "memory/metaspaceClosure.hpp"
 35 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
 36 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 37 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
 38 #include "oops/arrayKlass.hpp"
 39 #include "oops/arrayOop.inline.hpp"
 40 #include "oops/flatArrayKlass.hpp"
 41 #include "oops/inlineKlass.hpp"
 42 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
 43 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
 44 #include "oops/layoutKind.hpp"
 45 #include "oops/markWord.hpp"
 46 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.inline.hpp"
 47 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
 48 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
 49 #include "oops/oopCast.inline.hpp"
 50 #include "oops/refArrayKlass.hpp"
 51 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
 52 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
 53 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 54 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
 55 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
 56 
 57 ObjArrayKlass* ObjArrayKlass::allocate_klass(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int n,
 58                                              Klass* k, Symbol* name,
 59                                              ArrayProperties props, TRAPS) {
 60   assert(ObjArrayKlass::header_size() <= InstanceKlass::header_size(),
 61       "array klasses must be same size as InstanceKlass");
 62 
 63   int size = ArrayKlass::static_size(ObjArrayKlass::header_size());
 64 
 65   return new (loader_data, size, THREAD) ObjArrayKlass(n, k, name, Kind, props);
 66 }
 67 
 68 Symbol* ObjArrayKlass::create_element_klass_array_name(JavaThread* current, Klass* element_klass) {
 69   ResourceMark rm(current);
 70   char* name_str = element_klass->name()->as_C_string();
 71   int len = element_klass->name()->utf8_length();
 72   char* new_str = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(current, char, len + 4);
 73   int idx = 0;
 74   new_str[idx++] = JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY;
 75   if (element_klass->is_instance_klass()) { // it could be an array or simple type
 76     new_str[idx++] = JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS;
 77   }
 78   memcpy(&new_str[idx], name_str, len * sizeof(char));
 79   idx += len;
 80   if (element_klass->is_instance_klass()) {
 81     new_str[idx++] = JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDCLASS;
 82   }
 83   new_str[idx] = '\0';
 84   return SymbolTable::new_symbol(new_str);
 85 }

 97       // The element type has a direct super.  E.g., String[] has direct super of Object[].
 98       // Also, see if the element has secondary supertypes.
 99       // We need an array type for each before creating this array type.
100       super_klass = element_super->array_klass(CHECK_NULL);
101       const Array<Klass*>* element_supers = element_klass->secondary_supers();
102       for (int i = element_supers->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
103         Klass* elem_super = element_supers->at(i);
104         elem_super->array_klass(CHECK_NULL);
105       }
106       // Fall through because inheritance is acyclic and we hold the global recursive lock to allocate all the arrays.
107     } else {
108       // The element type is already Object.  Object[] has direct super of Object.
109       super_klass = vmClasses::Object_klass();
110     }
111   }
112 
113   // Create type name for klass.
114   Symbol* name = create_element_klass_array_name(THREAD, element_klass);
115 
116   // Initialize instance variables
117   ObjArrayKlass* oak = ObjArrayKlass::allocate_klass(loader_data, n, element_klass, name, ArrayProperties::Invalid(), CHECK_NULL);
118 
119   ModuleEntry* module = oak->module();
120   assert(module != nullptr, "No module entry for array");
121 
122   // Call complete_create_array_klass after all instance variables has been initialized.
123   ArrayKlass::complete_create_array_klass(oak, super_klass, module, CHECK_NULL);
124 
125   // Add all classes to our internal class loader list here,
126   // including classes in the bootstrap (null) class loader.
127   // Do this step after creating the mirror so that if the
128   // mirror creation fails, loaded_classes_do() doesn't find
129   // an array class without a mirror.
130   loader_data->add_class(oak);
131 
132   return oak;
133 }
134 
135 static Klass* calculate_bottom_klass(Klass* element_klass) {


136   Klass* bk;
137   if (element_klass->is_objArray_klass()) {
138     assert(!element_klass->is_refined_objArray_klass(), "no such mechanism yet");
139     bk = ObjArrayKlass::cast(element_klass)->bottom_klass();
140   } else {
141     assert(!element_klass->is_refArray_klass(), "Sanity");
142     bk = element_klass;
143   }
144 
145   assert(bk != nullptr, "Sanity");
146   assert(bk->is_instance_klass() || bk->is_typeArray_klass(), "invalid bottom klass");
147 
148   return bk;
149 }
150 
151 ObjArrayKlass::ObjArrayKlass(int n, Klass* element_klass, Symbol* name, KlassKind kind, ArrayProperties props)
152     : ArrayKlass(n, name, kind, props),
153       _element_klass(element_klass),
154       _bottom_klass(calculate_bottom_klass(element_klass)),
155       _next_refined_array_klass(nullptr) {
156 
157   set_class_loader_data(_bottom_klass->class_loader_data());
158 
159   if (element_klass->is_array_klass()) {
160     set_lower_dimension(ArrayKlass::cast(element_klass));
161   }
162 
163   int lh = array_layout_helper(T_OBJECT);
164   if (props.is_null_restricted()) {
165     assert(n == 1, "Bytecode does not support null-free multi-dim");
166     lh = layout_helper_set_null_free(lh);
167 #ifdef _LP64
168     assert(prototype_header().is_null_free_array(), "sanity");
169 #endif
170   }
171   set_layout_helper(lh);
172   assert(is_array_klass(), "sanity");
173   assert(is_objArray_klass(), "sanity");
174 }
175 
176 size_t ObjArrayKlass::oop_size(oop obj) const {
177   ShouldNotReachHere();
178 }
179 
180 ArrayDescription ObjArrayKlass::array_layout_selection(Klass* element, ArrayProperties props) {
181   // TODO FIXME: the layout selection should take the array size in consideration
182   // to avoid creation of arrays too big to be handled by the VM. See JDK-8233189
183   if (!UseArrayFlattening || element->is_array_klass() || element->is_identity_class() || element->is_abstract()) {
184     return ArrayDescription(RefArrayKlassKind, props, LayoutKind::REFERENCE);
185   }
186   InlineKlass* vk = InlineKlass::cast(element);
187   if (!vk->maybe_flat_in_array()) {
188     return ArrayDescription(RefArrayKlassKind, props, LayoutKind::REFERENCE);
189   }
190 
191   assert(vk->is_final(), "Flat layouts below require monomorphic elements");
192   if (props.is_null_restricted()) {
193     if (props.is_non_atomic()) {
194       // Null-restricted + non-atomic
195       if (vk->has_null_free_non_atomic_layout()) {
196         return ArrayDescription(FlatArrayKlassKind, props, LayoutKind::NULL_FREE_NON_ATOMIC_FLAT);
197       } else if (vk->has_null_free_atomic_layout()) {
198         return ArrayDescription(FlatArrayKlassKind, props, LayoutKind::NULL_FREE_ATOMIC_FLAT);
199       } else {
200         return ArrayDescription(RefArrayKlassKind, props, LayoutKind::REFERENCE);
201       }
202     } else {
203       // Null-restricted + atomic
204       if (vk->is_naturally_atomic() && vk->has_null_free_non_atomic_layout()) {
205         return ArrayDescription(FlatArrayKlassKind, props, LayoutKind::NULL_FREE_NON_ATOMIC_FLAT);
206       } else if (vk->has_null_free_atomic_layout()) {
207         return ArrayDescription(FlatArrayKlassKind, props, LayoutKind::NULL_FREE_ATOMIC_FLAT);
208       } else {
209         return ArrayDescription(RefArrayKlassKind, props, LayoutKind::REFERENCE);
210       }
211     }
212   } else {
213     // nullable implies atomic, so the non-atomic property is ignored
214     if (vk->has_nullable_atomic_layout()) {
215       return ArrayDescription(FlatArrayKlassKind, props, LayoutKind::NULLABLE_ATOMIC_FLAT);
216     } else {
217       return ArrayDescription(RefArrayKlassKind, props, LayoutKind::REFERENCE);
218     }
219   }
220 }
221 
222 ObjArrayKlass* ObjArrayKlass::allocate_klass_from_description(ArrayDescription ad, TRAPS) {
223   assert(ad._properties.is_valid(), "Sanity check");
224   assert(ad._properties.is_null_restricted() || !ad._properties.is_non_atomic(), "only null-restricted array can be non-atomic");
225 
226   switch (ad._kind) {
227     case Klass::RefArrayKlassKind:
228       return RefArrayKlass::allocate_refArray_klass(class_loader_data(), dimension(), element_klass(), ad._properties, CHECK_NULL);
229 
230     case Klass::FlatArrayKlassKind:
231       assert(dimension() == 1, "Flat arrays can only be dimension 1 arrays");
232       return FlatArrayKlass::allocate_klass(element_klass(), ad._properties, ad._layout_kind, CHECK_NULL);
233 
234     default:
235       ShouldNotReachHere();
236   }
237 }
238 
239 objArrayOop ObjArrayKlass::allocate_instance(int length, ArrayProperties props, TRAPS) {
240   check_array_allocation_length(length, arrayOopDesc::max_array_length(T_OBJECT), CHECK_NULL);
241   ObjArrayKlass* ak = klass_with_properties(props, CHECK_NULL);
242   switch (ak->kind()) {
243     case Klass::RefArrayKlassKind:
244       return RefArrayKlass::cast(ak)->allocate_instance(length, CHECK_NULL);
245 
246     case Klass::FlatArrayKlassKind:
247       return FlatArrayKlass::cast(ak)->allocate_instance(length, CHECK_NULL);
248 
249     default:
250       ShouldNotReachHere();
251   }
252 }
253 
254 oop ObjArrayKlass::multi_allocate(int rank, jint* sizes, TRAPS) {
255   int length = *sizes;
256   ArrayKlass* ld_klass = lower_dimension();
257   // If length < 0 allocate will throw an exception.
258   objArrayOop array = allocate_instance(length, ArrayProperties::Default(), CHECK_NULL);
259   assert(array->is_refined_objArray(), "Must be");
260 
261   objArrayHandle h_array(THREAD, array);
262   if (rank > 1) {
263     if (length != 0) {
264       for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
265         oop sub_array = ld_klass->multi_allocate(rank - 1, &sizes[1], CHECK_NULL);
266         h_array->obj_at_put(index, sub_array);
267       }
268     } else {
269       // Since this array dimension has zero length, nothing will be
270       // allocated, however the lower dimension values must be checked
271       // for illegal values.
272       for (int i = 0; i < rank - 1; ++i) {
273         sizes += 1;
274         if (*sizes < 0) {
275           THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_NegativeArraySizeException(), err_msg("%d", *sizes));
276         }
277       }
278     }
279   }
280   return h_array();
281 }
282 

























































283 void ObjArrayKlass::copy_array(arrayOop s, int src_pos, arrayOop d,
284                                int dst_pos, int length, TRAPS) {
285   ShouldNotReachHere();





































































286 }
287 
288 bool ObjArrayKlass::can_be_primary_super_slow() const {
289   if (!bottom_klass()->can_be_primary_super())
290     // array of interfaces
291     return false;
292   else
293     return Klass::can_be_primary_super_slow();
294 }
295 
296 GrowableArray<Klass*>* ObjArrayKlass::compute_secondary_supers(int num_extra_slots,
297                                                                Array<InstanceKlass*>* transitive_interfaces) {
298   assert(transitive_interfaces == nullptr, "sanity");
299   // interfaces = { cloneable_klass, serializable_klass, elemSuper[], ... };
300   const Array<Klass*>* elem_supers = element_klass()->secondary_supers();
301   int num_elem_supers = elem_supers == nullptr ? 0 : elem_supers->length();
302   int num_secondaries = num_extra_slots + 2 + num_elem_supers;
303   if (num_secondaries == 2) {
304     // Must share this for correct bootstrapping!
305     set_secondary_supers(Universe::the_array_interfaces_array(),

310     secondaries->push(vmClasses::Cloneable_klass());
311     secondaries->push(vmClasses::Serializable_klass());
312     for (int i = 0; i < num_elem_supers; i++) {
313       Klass* elem_super = elem_supers->at(i);
314       Klass* array_super = elem_super->array_klass_or_null();
315       assert(array_super != nullptr, "must already have been created");
316       secondaries->push(array_super);
317     }
318     return secondaries;
319   }
320 }
321 
322 void ObjArrayKlass::initialize(TRAPS) {
323   bottom_klass()->initialize(THREAD);  // dispatches to either InstanceKlass or TypeArrayKlass
324 }
325 
326 void ObjArrayKlass::metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) {
327   ArrayKlass::metaspace_pointers_do(it);
328   it->push(&_element_klass);
329   it->push(&_bottom_klass);
330   if (_next_refined_array_klass != nullptr && !CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive()) {
331     it->push(&_next_refined_array_klass);
332   }
333 }
334 
335 #if INCLUDE_CDS
336 void ObjArrayKlass::restore_unshareable_info(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS) {
337   ArrayKlass::restore_unshareable_info(loader_data, protection_domain, CHECK);
338   if (_next_refined_array_klass != nullptr) {
339     _next_refined_array_klass->restore_unshareable_info(loader_data, protection_domain, CHECK);
340   }
341 }
342 
343 void ObjArrayKlass::remove_unshareable_info() {
344   ArrayKlass::remove_unshareable_info();
345   if (_next_refined_array_klass != nullptr && !CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive()) {
346     _next_refined_array_klass->remove_unshareable_info();
347   } else {
348     _next_refined_array_klass = nullptr;
349   }
350 }
351 
352 void ObjArrayKlass::remove_java_mirror() {
353   ArrayKlass::remove_java_mirror();
354   if (_next_refined_array_klass != nullptr && !CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive()) {
355     _next_refined_array_klass->remove_java_mirror();
356   }
357 }
358 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
359 
360 u2 ObjArrayKlass::compute_modifier_flags() const {
361   // The modifier for an objectArray is the same as its element
362   assert (element_klass() != nullptr, "should be initialized");
363 
364   // Return the flags of the bottom element type.
365   u2 element_flags = bottom_klass()->compute_modifier_flags();
366 
367   int identity_flag = (Arguments::is_valhalla_enabled()) ? JVM_ACC_IDENTITY : 0;
368 
369   return (element_flags & (JVM_ACC_PUBLIC | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE | JVM_ACC_PROTECTED))
370                         | (identity_flag | JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL);
371 }
372 
373 ModuleEntry* ObjArrayKlass::module() const {
374   assert(bottom_klass() != nullptr, "ObjArrayKlass returned unexpected null bottom_klass");
375   // The array is defined in the module of its bottom class
376   return bottom_klass()->module();
377 }
378 
379 PackageEntry* ObjArrayKlass::package() const {
380   assert(bottom_klass() != nullptr, "ObjArrayKlass returned unexpected null bottom_klass");
381   return bottom_klass()->package();
382 }
383 
384 ObjArrayKlass* ObjArrayKlass::klass_with_properties(ArrayProperties props, TRAPS) {
385   assert(props.is_valid(), "Sanity check");
386   ArrayDescription ad = array_layout_selection(element_klass(), props);
387 
388   return klass_from_description(ad, THREAD);
389 }
390 
391 ObjArrayKlass* ObjArrayKlass::klass_from_description(ArrayDescription ad, TRAPS) {
392   element_klass()->validate_array_description(ad);
393 
394   const ArrayProperties props = ad._properties;
395 
396   if (properties() == props && kind() == ad._kind) {
397     assert(is_refined_objArray_klass(), "Must be a refined array klass");
398     return this;
399   }
400 
401   ObjArrayKlass* ak = next_refined_array_klass_acquire();
402   if (ak == nullptr) {
403     // Ensure atomic creation of refined array klasses
404     RecursiveLocker rl(MultiArray_lock, THREAD);
405 
406     if (next_refined_array_klass() == nullptr) {
407       ObjArrayKlass* first = this;
408       if (is_unrefined_objArray_klass() && props != ArrayProperties::Default()) {
409         assert(props.is_valid(), "must be");
410         // Make sure that the first entry in the linked list is always the default refined klass because
411         // C2 relies on this for a fast lookup (see LibraryCallKit::load_default_refined_array_klass).
412         ArrayDescription default_ad = array_layout_selection(element_klass(), ArrayProperties::Default());
413         first = allocate_klass_from_description(default_ad, CHECK_NULL);
414         release_set_next_refined_klass(first);
415       }
416       ak = allocate_klass_from_description(ad, CHECK_NULL);
417       first->release_set_next_refined_klass(ak);
418     }
419   }
420 
421   ObjArrayKlass* next_ak = next_refined_array_klass();
422   assert(next_ak != nullptr, "should be set");
423   THREAD->check_possible_safepoint();
424   return next_ak->klass_from_description(ad, THREAD);
425 }
426 
427 // Iterate the linked list of refined array klasses
428 bool ObjArrayKlass::find_refined_array_klass(ObjArrayKlass* k) {
429   assert(k->is_refined_objArray_klass(), "must be");
430   ObjArrayKlass* curr = this;
431   while (curr != nullptr) {
432     if (curr == k) {
433       return true;
434     }
435     curr = curr->next_refined_array_klass();
436   }
437   return false;
438 }
439 
440 // Printing
441 
442 void ObjArrayKlass::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
443 #ifndef PRODUCT
444   Klass::print_on(st);
445   st->print(" - element klass: ");
446   element_klass()->print_value_on(st);
447   st->cr();
448 #endif //PRODUCT
449 }
450 
451 void ObjArrayKlass::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
452   assert(is_klass(), "must be klass");
453 
454   element_klass()->print_value_on(st);
455   st->print("[]");
456 }
457 
458 #ifndef PRODUCT
459 
460 void ObjArrayKlass::oop_print_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
461   ShouldNotReachHere();
















462 }
463 
464 #endif //PRODUCT
465 
466 void ObjArrayKlass::oop_print_value_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
467   ShouldNotReachHere();









468 }
469 
470 const char* ObjArrayKlass::internal_name() const {
471   return external_name();
472 }
473 
474 
475 // Verification
476 
477 void ObjArrayKlass::verify_on(outputStream* st) {
478   ArrayKlass::verify_on(st);
479   guarantee(element_klass()->is_klass(), "should be klass");
480   guarantee(bottom_klass()->is_klass(), "should be klass");
481   Klass* bk = bottom_klass();
482   guarantee(bk->is_instance_klass() || bk->is_typeArray_klass(),
483             "invalid bottom klass");
484 }
485 
486 void ObjArrayKlass::oop_verify_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
487   ArrayKlass::oop_verify_on(obj, st);
488   guarantee(is_refined_objArray_klass(), "Must be called with refined obj array klass");
489   guarantee(obj->is_objArray(), "must be objArray");
490   guarantee(oop_cast<objArrayOop>(obj)->is_null_free_array() || (!is_null_free_array_klass()),
491             "null-free klass but not object");


492 }
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