1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 26 #include "ci/ciFlatArrayKlass.hpp"
 27 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
 28 #include "gc/shared/c2/barrierSetC2.hpp"
 29 #include "gc/shared/c2/cardTableBarrierSetC2.hpp"
 30 #include "gc/shared/gc_globals.hpp"
 31 #include "opto/arraycopynode.hpp"
 32 #include "opto/graphKit.hpp"
 33 #include "opto/inlinetypenode.hpp"
 34 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
 35 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
 36 #include "utilities/powerOfTwo.hpp"
 37 
 38 ArrayCopyNode::ArrayCopyNode(Compile* C, bool alloc_tightly_coupled, bool has_negative_length_guard)
 39   : CallNode(arraycopy_type(), nullptr, TypePtr::BOTTOM),
 40     _kind(None),
 41     _alloc_tightly_coupled(alloc_tightly_coupled),
 42     _has_negative_length_guard(has_negative_length_guard),
 43     _arguments_validated(false),
 44     _src_type(TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM),
 45     _dest_type(TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM) {
 46   init_class_id(Class_ArrayCopy);
 47   init_flags(Flag_is_macro);
 48   C->add_macro_node(this);
 49 }
 50 
 51 uint ArrayCopyNode::size_of() const { return sizeof(*this); }
 52 
 53 ArrayCopyNode* ArrayCopyNode::make(GraphKit* kit, bool may_throw,
 54                                    Node* src, Node* src_offset,
 55                                    Node* dest, Node* dest_offset,
 56                                    Node* length,
 57                                    bool alloc_tightly_coupled,
 58                                    bool has_negative_length_guard,
 59                                    Node* src_klass, Node* dest_klass,
 60                                    Node* src_length, Node* dest_length) {
 61 
 62   ArrayCopyNode* ac = new ArrayCopyNode(kit->C, alloc_tightly_coupled, has_negative_length_guard);
 63   kit->set_predefined_input_for_runtime_call(ac);
 64 
 65   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::Src, src);
 66   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos, src_offset);
 67   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::Dest, dest);
 68   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos, dest_offset);
 69   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::Length, length);
 70   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::SrcLen, src_length);
 71   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::DestLen, dest_length);
 72   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::SrcKlass, src_klass);
 73   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::DestKlass, dest_klass);
 74 
 75   if (may_throw) {
 76     ac->set_req(TypeFunc::I_O , kit->i_o());
 77     kit->add_safepoint_edges(ac, false);
 78   }
 79 
 80   return ac;
 81 }
 82 
 83 void ArrayCopyNode::connect_outputs(GraphKit* kit, bool deoptimize_on_exception) {
 84   kit->set_all_memory_call(this, true);
 85   kit->set_control(kit->gvn().transform(new ProjNode(this,TypeFunc::Control)));
 86   kit->set_i_o(kit->gvn().transform(new ProjNode(this, TypeFunc::I_O)));
 87   kit->make_slow_call_ex(this, kit->env()->Throwable_klass(), true, deoptimize_on_exception);
 88   kit->set_all_memory_call(this);
 89 }
 90 
 91 #ifndef PRODUCT
 92 const char* ArrayCopyNode::_kind_names[] = {"arraycopy", "arraycopy, validated arguments", "clone", "oop array clone", "CopyOf", "CopyOfRange"};
 93 
 94 void ArrayCopyNode::dump_spec(outputStream *st) const {
 95   CallNode::dump_spec(st);
 96   st->print(" (%s%s)", _kind_names[_kind], _alloc_tightly_coupled ? ", tightly coupled allocation" : "");
 97 }
 98 
 99 void ArrayCopyNode::dump_compact_spec(outputStream* st) const {
100   st->print("%s%s", _kind_names[_kind], _alloc_tightly_coupled ? ",tight" : "");
101 }
102 #endif
103 
104 intptr_t ArrayCopyNode::get_length_if_constant(PhaseGVN *phase) const {
105   // check that length is constant
106   Node* length = in(ArrayCopyNode::Length);
107   const Type* length_type = phase->type(length);
108 
109   if (length_type == Type::TOP) {
110     return -1;
111   }
112 
113   assert(is_clonebasic() || is_arraycopy() || is_copyof() || is_copyofrange(), "unexpected array copy type");
114 
115   return is_clonebasic() ? length->find_intptr_t_con(-1) : length->find_int_con(-1);
116 }
117 
118 int ArrayCopyNode::get_count(PhaseGVN *phase) const {
119   if (is_clonebasic()) {
120     Node* src = in(ArrayCopyNode::Src);
121     const Type* src_type = phase->type(src);
122 
123     if (src_type == Type::TOP) {
124       return -1;
125     }
126 
127     if (src_type->isa_instptr()) {
128       const TypeInstPtr* inst_src = src_type->is_instptr();
129       ciInstanceKlass* ik = inst_src->instance_klass();
130       // ciInstanceKlass::nof_nonstatic_fields() doesn't take injected
131       // fields into account. They are rare anyway so easier to simply
132       // skip instances with injected fields.
133       if ((!inst_src->klass_is_exact() && (ik->is_interface() || ik->has_subklass())) || ik->has_injected_fields()) {
134         return -1;
135       }
136       int nb_fields = ik->nof_nonstatic_fields();
137       return nb_fields;
138     } else {
139       const TypeAryPtr* ary_src = src_type->isa_aryptr();
140       assert (ary_src != nullptr, "not an array or instance?");
141       // clone passes a length as a rounded number of longs. If we're
142       // cloning an array we'll do it element by element. If the
143       // length of the input array is constant, ArrayCopyNode::Length
144       // must be too. Note that the opposite does not need to hold,
145       // because different input array lengths (e.g. int arrays with
146       // 3 or 4 elements) might lead to the same length input
147       // (e.g. 2 double-words).
148       assert(!ary_src->size()->is_con() || (get_length_if_constant(phase) >= 0) ||
149              (UseFlatArray && ary_src->elem()->make_oopptr() != nullptr && ary_src->elem()->make_oopptr()->can_be_inline_type()) ||
150              phase->is_IterGVN() || phase->C->inlining_incrementally() || StressReflectiveCode, "inconsistent");
151       if (ary_src->size()->is_con()) {
152         return ary_src->size()->get_con();
153       }
154       return -1;
155     }
156   }
157 
158   return get_length_if_constant(phase);
159 }
160 
161 Node* ArrayCopyNode::load(BarrierSetC2* bs, PhaseGVN *phase, Node*& ctl, MergeMemNode* mem, Node* adr, const TypePtr* adr_type, const Type *type, BasicType bt) {
162   DecoratorSet decorators = C2_READ_ACCESS | C2_CONTROL_DEPENDENT_LOAD | IN_HEAP | C2_ARRAY_COPY;
163   C2AccessValuePtr addr(adr, adr_type);
164   C2OptAccess access(*phase, ctl, mem, decorators, bt, adr->in(AddPNode::Base), addr);
165   Node* res = bs->load_at(access, type);
166   ctl = access.ctl();
167   return res;
168 }
169 
170 void ArrayCopyNode::store(BarrierSetC2* bs, PhaseGVN *phase, Node*& ctl, MergeMemNode* mem, Node* adr, const TypePtr* adr_type, Node* val, const Type *type, BasicType bt) {
171   DecoratorSet decorators = C2_WRITE_ACCESS | IN_HEAP | C2_ARRAY_COPY;
172   if (is_alloc_tightly_coupled()) {
173     decorators |= C2_TIGHTLY_COUPLED_ALLOC;
174   }
175   C2AccessValuePtr addr(adr, adr_type);
176   C2AccessValue value(val, type);
177   C2OptAccess access(*phase, ctl, mem, decorators, bt, adr->in(AddPNode::Base), addr);
178   bs->store_at(access, value);
179   ctl = access.ctl();
180 }
181 
182 
183 Node* ArrayCopyNode::try_clone_instance(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape, int count) {
184   if (!is_clonebasic()) {
185     return nullptr;
186   }
187 
188   Node* base_src = in(ArrayCopyNode::Src);
189   Node* base_dest = in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest);
190   Node* ctl = in(TypeFunc::Control);
191   Node* in_mem = in(TypeFunc::Memory);
192 
193   const Type* src_type = phase->type(base_src);
194   const TypeInstPtr* inst_src = src_type->isa_instptr();
195   if (inst_src == nullptr) {
196     return nullptr;
197   }
198 
199   MergeMemNode* mem = phase->transform(MergeMemNode::make(in_mem))->as_MergeMem();
200   phase->record_for_igvn(mem);
201   if (can_reshape) {
202     phase->is_IterGVN()->_worklist.push(mem);
203   }
204 
205 
206   ciInstanceKlass* ik = inst_src->instance_klass();
207 
208   if (!inst_src->klass_is_exact()) {
209     assert(!ik->is_interface(), "inconsistent klass hierarchy");
210     if (ik->has_subklass()) {
211       // Concurrent class loading.
212       // Fail fast and return NodeSentinel to indicate that the transform failed.
213       return NodeSentinel;
214     } else {
215       phase->C->dependencies()->assert_leaf_type(ik);
216     }
217   }
218 
219   assert(ik->nof_nonstatic_fields() <= ArrayCopyLoadStoreMaxElem, "too many fields");
220 
221   BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
222   for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
223     ciField* field = ik->nonstatic_field_at(i);
224     const TypePtr* adr_type = phase->C->alias_type(field)->adr_type();
225     Node* off = phase->MakeConX(field->offset_in_bytes());
226     Node* next_src = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_src,base_src,off));
227     Node* next_dest = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_dest,base_dest,off));
228     BasicType bt = field->layout_type();
229 
230     const Type *type;
231     if (bt == T_OBJECT) {
232       if (!field->type()->is_loaded()) {
233         type = TypeInstPtr::BOTTOM;
234       } else {
235         ciType* field_klass = field->type();
236         type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(field_klass->as_klass());
237       }
238     } else {
239       type = Type::get_const_basic_type(bt);
240     }
241 
242     Node* v = load(bs, phase, ctl, mem, next_src, adr_type, type, bt);
243     store(bs, phase, ctl, mem, next_dest, adr_type, v, type, bt);
244   }
245 
246   if (!finish_transform(phase, can_reshape, ctl, mem)) {
247     // Return NodeSentinel to indicate that the transform failed
248     return NodeSentinel;
249   }
250 
251   return mem;
252 }
253 
254 bool ArrayCopyNode::prepare_array_copy(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape,
255                                        Node*& adr_src,
256                                        Node*& base_src,
257                                        Node*& adr_dest,
258                                        Node*& base_dest,
259                                        BasicType& copy_type,
260                                        const Type*& value_type,
261                                        bool& disjoint_bases) {
262   base_src = in(ArrayCopyNode::Src);
263   base_dest = in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest);
264   const Type* src_type = phase->type(base_src);
265   const TypeAryPtr* ary_src = src_type->isa_aryptr();
266 
267   Node* src_offset = in(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos);
268   Node* dest_offset = in(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos);
269 
270   if (is_arraycopy() || is_copyofrange() || is_copyof()) {
271     const Type* dest_type = phase->type(base_dest);
272     const TypeAryPtr* ary_dest = dest_type->isa_aryptr();
273 
274     // newly allocated object is guaranteed to not overlap with source object
275     disjoint_bases = is_alloc_tightly_coupled();
276     if (ary_src  == nullptr || ary_src->elem()  == Type::BOTTOM ||
277         ary_dest == nullptr || ary_dest->elem() == Type::BOTTOM) {
278       // We don't know if arguments are arrays
279       return false;
280     }
281 
282     BasicType src_elem = ary_src->elem()->array_element_basic_type();
283     BasicType dest_elem = ary_dest->elem()->array_element_basic_type();
284     if (is_reference_type(src_elem, true)) src_elem = T_OBJECT;
285     if (is_reference_type(dest_elem, true)) dest_elem = T_OBJECT;
286 
287     if (src_elem != dest_elem || ary_src->is_flat() != ary_dest->is_flat() || dest_elem == T_VOID) {
288       // We don't know if arguments are arrays of the same type
289       return false;
290     }
291 
292     BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
293     if ((!ary_dest->is_flat() && bs->array_copy_requires_gc_barriers(is_alloc_tightly_coupled(), dest_elem, false, false, BarrierSetC2::Optimization)) ||
294         (ary_dest->is_flat() && ary_src->elem()->inline_klass()->contains_oops() &&
295          bs->array_copy_requires_gc_barriers(is_alloc_tightly_coupled(), T_OBJECT, false, false, BarrierSetC2::Optimization))) {
296       // It's an object array copy but we can't emit the card marking that is needed
297       return false;
298     }
299 
300     value_type = ary_src->elem();
301 
302     uint shift  = exact_log2(type2aelembytes(dest_elem));
303     if (ary_dest->is_flat()) {
304       shift = ary_src->flat_log_elem_size();
305     }
306     uint header = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(dest_elem);
307 
308     src_offset = Compile::conv_I2X_index(phase, src_offset, ary_src->size());
309     if (src_offset->is_top()) {
310       // Offset is out of bounds (the ArrayCopyNode will be removed)
311       return false;
312     }
313     dest_offset = Compile::conv_I2X_index(phase, dest_offset, ary_dest->size());
314     if (dest_offset->is_top()) {
315       // Offset is out of bounds (the ArrayCopyNode will be removed)
316       if (can_reshape) {
317         // record src_offset, so it can be deleted later (if it is dead)
318         phase->is_IterGVN()->_worklist.push(src_offset);
319       }
320       return false;
321     }
322 
323     Node* hook = new Node(1);
324     hook->init_req(0, dest_offset);
325 
326     Node* src_scale  = phase->transform(new LShiftXNode(src_offset, phase->intcon(shift)));
327 
328     hook->destruct(phase);
329 
330     Node* dest_scale = phase->transform(new LShiftXNode(dest_offset, phase->intcon(shift)));
331 
332     adr_src          = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_src, base_src, src_scale));
333     adr_dest         = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_dest, base_dest, dest_scale));
334 
335     adr_src          = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_src, adr_src, phase->MakeConX(header)));
336     adr_dest         = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_dest, adr_dest, phase->MakeConX(header)));
337 
338     copy_type = dest_elem;
339   } else {
340     assert(ary_src != nullptr, "should be a clone");
341     assert(is_clonebasic(), "should be");
342 
343     disjoint_bases = true;
344 
345     if (ary_src->elem()->make_oopptr() != nullptr &&
346         ary_src->elem()->make_oopptr()->can_be_inline_type()) {
347       return false;
348     }
349 
350     BasicType elem = ary_src->isa_aryptr()->elem()->array_element_basic_type();
351     if (is_reference_type(elem, true)) {
352       elem = T_OBJECT;
353     }
354 
355     BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
356     if ((!ary_src->is_flat() && bs->array_copy_requires_gc_barriers(true, elem, true, is_clone_inst(), BarrierSetC2::Optimization)) ||
357         (ary_src->is_flat() && ary_src->elem()->inline_klass()->contains_oops() &&
358          bs->array_copy_requires_gc_barriers(true, T_OBJECT, true, is_clone_inst(), BarrierSetC2::Optimization))) {
359       // It's an object array copy but we can't emit the card marking that is needed
360       return false;
361     }
362 
363     adr_src  = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_src, base_src, src_offset));
364     adr_dest = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_dest, base_dest, dest_offset));
365 
366     // The address is offsetted to an aligned address where a raw copy would start.
367     // If the clone copy is decomposed into load-stores - the address is adjusted to
368     // point at where the array starts.
369     const Type* toff = phase->type(src_offset);
370     int offset = toff->isa_long() ? (int) toff->is_long()->get_con() : (int) toff->is_int()->get_con();
371     int diff = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(elem) - offset;
372     assert(diff >= 0, "clone should not start after 1st array element");
373     if (diff > 0) {
374       adr_src = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_src, adr_src, phase->MakeConX(diff)));
375       adr_dest = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_dest, adr_dest, phase->MakeConX(diff)));
376     }
377     copy_type = elem;
378     value_type = ary_src->elem();
379   }
380   return true;
381 }
382 
383 const TypeAryPtr* ArrayCopyNode::get_address_type(PhaseGVN* phase, const TypePtr* atp, Node* n) {
384   if (atp == TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM) {
385     atp = phase->type(n)->isa_ptr();
386   }
387   // adjust atp to be the correct array element address type
388   return atp->add_offset(Type::OffsetBot)->is_aryptr();
389 }
390 
391 void ArrayCopyNode::array_copy_test_overlap(GraphKit& kit, bool disjoint_bases, int count, Node*& backward_ctl) {
392   Node* ctl = kit.control();
393   if (!disjoint_bases && count > 1) {
394     PhaseGVN& gvn = kit.gvn();
395     Node* src_offset = in(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos);
396     Node* dest_offset = in(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos);
397     assert(src_offset != nullptr && dest_offset != nullptr, "should be");
398     Node* cmp = gvn.transform(new CmpINode(src_offset, dest_offset));
399     Node *bol = gvn.transform(new BoolNode(cmp, BoolTest::lt));
400     IfNode *iff = new IfNode(ctl, bol, PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
401 
402     gvn.transform(iff);
403 
404     kit.set_control(gvn.transform(new IfFalseNode(iff)));
405     backward_ctl = gvn.transform(new IfTrueNode(iff));
406   }
407 }
408 
409 void ArrayCopyNode::copy(GraphKit& kit,
410                          const TypeAryPtr* atp_src,
411                          const TypeAryPtr* atp_dest,
412                          int i,
413                          Node* base_src,
414                          Node* base_dest,
415                          Node* adr_src,
416                          Node* adr_dest,
417                          BasicType copy_type,
418                          const Type* value_type) {
419   BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
420   Node* ctl = kit.control();
421   if (atp_dest->is_flat()) {
422     ciInlineKlass* vk = atp_src->elem()->inline_klass();
423     for (int j = 0; j < vk->nof_nonstatic_fields(); j++) {
424       ciField* field = vk->nonstatic_field_at(j);
425       int off_in_vt = field->offset_in_bytes() - vk->first_field_offset();
426       Node* off  = kit.MakeConX(off_in_vt + i * atp_src->flat_elem_size());
427       ciType* ft = field->type();
428       BasicType bt = type2field[ft->basic_type()];
429       assert(!field->is_flat(), "flat field encountered");
430       const Type* rt = Type::get_const_type(ft);
431       const TypePtr* adr_type = atp_src->with_field_offset(off_in_vt)->add_offset(Type::OffsetBot);
432       assert(!bs->array_copy_requires_gc_barriers(is_alloc_tightly_coupled(), bt, false, false, BarrierSetC2::Optimization), "GC barriers required");
433       Node* next_src = kit.gvn().transform(new AddPNode(base_src, adr_src, off));
434       Node* next_dest = kit.gvn().transform(new AddPNode(base_dest, adr_dest, off));
435       Node* v = load(bs, &kit.gvn(), ctl, kit.merged_memory(), next_src, adr_type, rt, bt);
436       store(bs, &kit.gvn(), ctl, kit.merged_memory(), next_dest, adr_type, v, rt, bt);
437     }
438   } else {
439     Node* off = kit.MakeConX(type2aelembytes(copy_type) * i);
440     Node* next_src = kit.gvn().transform(new AddPNode(base_src, adr_src, off));
441     Node* next_dest = kit.gvn().transform(new AddPNode(base_dest, adr_dest, off));
442     Node* v = load(bs, &kit.gvn(), ctl, kit.merged_memory(), next_src, atp_src, value_type, copy_type);
443     store(bs, &kit.gvn(), ctl, kit.merged_memory(), next_dest, atp_dest, v, value_type, copy_type);
444   }
445   kit.set_control(ctl);
446 }
447 
448 
449 void ArrayCopyNode::array_copy_forward(GraphKit& kit,
450                                        bool can_reshape,
451                                        const TypeAryPtr* atp_src,
452                                        const TypeAryPtr* atp_dest,
453                                        Node* adr_src,
454                                        Node* base_src,
455                                        Node* adr_dest,
456                                        Node* base_dest,
457                                        BasicType copy_type,
458                                        const Type* value_type,
459                                        int count) {
460   if (!kit.stopped()) {
461     // copy forward
462     if (count > 0) {
463       for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
464         copy(kit, atp_src, atp_dest, i, base_src, base_dest, adr_src, adr_dest, copy_type, value_type);
465       }
466     } else if (can_reshape) {
467       PhaseGVN& gvn = kit.gvn();
468       assert(gvn.is_IterGVN(), "");
469       gvn.record_for_igvn(adr_src);
470       gvn.record_for_igvn(adr_dest);
471     }
472   }
473 }
474 
475 void ArrayCopyNode::array_copy_backward(GraphKit& kit,
476                                         bool can_reshape,
477                                         const TypeAryPtr* atp_src,
478                                         const TypeAryPtr* atp_dest,
479                                         Node* adr_src,
480                                         Node* base_src,
481                                         Node* adr_dest,
482                                         Node* base_dest,
483                                         BasicType copy_type,
484                                         const Type* value_type,
485                                         int count) {
486   if (!kit.stopped()) {
487     // copy backward
488     PhaseGVN& gvn = kit.gvn();
489 
490     if (count > 0) {
491       for (int i = count-1; i >= 0; i--) {
492         copy(kit, atp_src, atp_dest, i, base_src, base_dest, adr_src, adr_dest, copy_type, value_type);
493       }
494     } else if(can_reshape) {
495       PhaseGVN& gvn = kit.gvn();
496       assert(gvn.is_IterGVN(), "");
497       gvn.record_for_igvn(adr_src);
498       gvn.record_for_igvn(adr_dest);
499     }
500   }
501 }
502 
503 bool ArrayCopyNode::finish_transform(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape,
504                                      Node* ctl, Node *mem) {
505   if (can_reshape) {
506     PhaseIterGVN* igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
507     igvn->set_delay_transform(false);
508     if (is_clonebasic()) {
509       Node* out_mem = proj_out(TypeFunc::Memory);
510 
511       BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
512       if (out_mem->outcnt() != 1 || !out_mem->raw_out(0)->is_MergeMem() ||
513           out_mem->raw_out(0)->outcnt() != 1 || !out_mem->raw_out(0)->raw_out(0)->is_MemBar()) {
514         assert(bs->array_copy_requires_gc_barriers(true, T_OBJECT, true, is_clone_inst(), BarrierSetC2::Optimization), "can only happen with card marking");
515         return false;
516       }
517 
518       igvn->replace_node(out_mem->raw_out(0), mem);
519 
520       Node* out_ctl = proj_out(TypeFunc::Control);
521       igvn->replace_node(out_ctl, ctl);
522     } else {
523       // replace fallthrough projections of the ArrayCopyNode by the
524       // new memory, control and the input IO.
525       CallProjections* callprojs = extract_projections(true, false);
526 
527       if (callprojs->fallthrough_ioproj != nullptr) {
528         igvn->replace_node(callprojs->fallthrough_ioproj, in(TypeFunc::I_O));
529       }
530       if (callprojs->fallthrough_memproj != nullptr) {
531         igvn->replace_node(callprojs->fallthrough_memproj, mem);
532       }
533       if (callprojs->fallthrough_catchproj != nullptr) {
534         igvn->replace_node(callprojs->fallthrough_catchproj, ctl);
535       }
536 
537       // The ArrayCopyNode is not disconnected. It still has the
538       // projections for the exception case. Replace current
539       // ArrayCopyNode with a dummy new one with a top() control so
540       // that this part of the graph stays consistent but is
541       // eventually removed.
542 
543       set_req(0, phase->C->top());
544       remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape);
545     }
546   } else {
547     if (in(TypeFunc::Control) != ctl) {
548       // we can't return new memory and control from Ideal at parse time
549       assert(!is_clonebasic() || UseShenandoahGC, "added control for clone?");
550       phase->record_for_igvn(this);
551       return false;
552     }
553   }
554   return true;
555 }
556 
557 
558 Node *ArrayCopyNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
559   // Perform any generic optimizations first
560   Node* result = SafePointNode::Ideal(phase, can_reshape);
561   if (result != nullptr) {
562     return result;
563   }
564 
565   if (StressArrayCopyMacroNode && !can_reshape) {
566     phase->record_for_igvn(this);
567     return nullptr;
568   }
569 
570   // See if it's a small array copy and we can inline it as
571   // loads/stores
572   // Here we can only do:
573   // - arraycopy if all arguments were validated before and we don't
574   // need card marking
575   // - clone for which we don't need to do card marking
576 
577   if (!is_clonebasic() && !is_arraycopy_validated() &&
578       !is_copyofrange_validated() && !is_copyof_validated()) {
579     return nullptr;
580   }
581 
582   assert(in(TypeFunc::Control) != nullptr &&
583          in(TypeFunc::Memory) != nullptr &&
584          in(ArrayCopyNode::Src) != nullptr &&
585          in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest) != nullptr &&
586          in(ArrayCopyNode::Length) != nullptr &&
587          in(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos) != nullptr &&
588          in(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos) != nullptr, "broken inputs");
589 
590   if (in(TypeFunc::Control)->is_top() ||
591       in(TypeFunc::Memory)->is_top() ||
592       phase->type(in(ArrayCopyNode::Src)) == Type::TOP ||
593       phase->type(in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest)) == Type::TOP ||
594       (in(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos) != nullptr && in(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos)->is_top()) ||
595       (in(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos) != nullptr && in(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos)->is_top())) {
596     return nullptr;
597   }
598 
599   int count = get_count(phase);
600 
601   if (count < 0 || count > ArrayCopyLoadStoreMaxElem) {
602     return nullptr;
603   }
604 
605   Node* src = in(ArrayCopyNode::Src);
606   Node* dest = in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest);
607   const Type* src_type = phase->type(src);
608   const Type* dest_type = phase->type(dest);
609 
610   if (src_type->isa_aryptr() && dest_type->isa_instptr()) {
611     // clone used for load of unknown inline type can't be optimized at
612     // this point
613     return nullptr;
614   }
615 
616   Node* mem = try_clone_instance(phase, can_reshape, count);
617   if (mem != nullptr) {
618     return (mem == NodeSentinel) ? nullptr : mem;
619   }
620 
621   Node* adr_src = nullptr;
622   Node* base_src = nullptr;
623   Node* adr_dest = nullptr;
624   Node* base_dest = nullptr;
625   BasicType copy_type = T_ILLEGAL;
626   const Type* value_type = nullptr;
627   bool disjoint_bases = false;
628 
629   if (!prepare_array_copy(phase, can_reshape,
630                           adr_src, base_src, adr_dest, base_dest,
631                           copy_type, value_type, disjoint_bases)) {
632     assert(adr_src == nullptr, "no node can be left behind");
633     assert(adr_dest == nullptr, "no node can be left behind");
634     return nullptr;
635   }
636 
637   JVMState* new_jvms = nullptr;
638   SafePointNode* new_map = nullptr;
639   if (!is_clonebasic()) {
640     new_jvms = jvms()->clone_shallow(phase->C);
641     new_map = new SafePointNode(req(), new_jvms);
642     for (uint i = TypeFunc::FramePtr; i < req(); i++) {
643       new_map->init_req(i, in(i));
644     }
645     new_jvms->set_map(new_map);
646   } else {
647     new_jvms = new (phase->C) JVMState(0);
648     new_map = new SafePointNode(TypeFunc::Parms, new_jvms);
649     new_jvms->set_map(new_map);
650   }
651   new_map->set_control(in(TypeFunc::Control));
652   new_map->set_memory(MergeMemNode::make(in(TypeFunc::Memory)));
653   new_map->set_i_o(in(TypeFunc::I_O));
654   phase->record_for_igvn(new_map);
655 
656   const TypeAryPtr* atp_src = get_address_type(phase, _src_type, src);
657   const TypeAryPtr* atp_dest = get_address_type(phase, _dest_type, dest);
658 
659   if (can_reshape) {
660     assert(!phase->is_IterGVN()->delay_transform(), "cannot delay transforms");
661     phase->is_IterGVN()->set_delay_transform(true);
662   }
663 
664   GraphKit kit(new_jvms, phase);
665 
666   SafePointNode* backward_map = nullptr;
667   SafePointNode* forward_map = nullptr;
668   Node* backward_ctl = phase->C->top();
669 
670   array_copy_test_overlap(kit, disjoint_bases, count, backward_ctl);
671 
672   {
673     PreserveJVMState pjvms(&kit);
674 
675     array_copy_forward(kit, can_reshape,
676                        atp_src, atp_dest,
677                        adr_src, base_src, adr_dest, base_dest,
678                        copy_type, value_type, count);
679 
680     forward_map = kit.stop();
681   }
682 
683   kit.set_control(backward_ctl);
684   array_copy_backward(kit, can_reshape,
685                       atp_src, atp_dest,
686                       adr_src, base_src, adr_dest, base_dest,
687                       copy_type, value_type, count);
688 
689   backward_map = kit.stop();
690 
691   if (!forward_map->control()->is_top() && !backward_map->control()->is_top()) {
692     assert(forward_map->i_o() == backward_map->i_o(), "need a phi on IO?");
693     Node* ctl = new RegionNode(3);
694     Node* mem = new PhiNode(ctl, Type::MEMORY, TypePtr::BOTTOM);
695     kit.set_map(forward_map);
696     ctl->init_req(1, kit.control());
697     mem->init_req(1, kit.reset_memory());
698     kit.set_map(backward_map);
699     ctl->init_req(2, kit.control());
700     mem->init_req(2, kit.reset_memory());
701     kit.set_control(phase->transform(ctl));
702     kit.set_all_memory(phase->transform(mem));
703   } else if (!forward_map->control()->is_top()) {
704     kit.set_map(forward_map);
705   } else {
706     assert(!backward_map->control()->is_top(), "no copy?");
707     kit.set_map(backward_map);
708   }
709 
710   if (can_reshape) {
711     assert(phase->is_IterGVN()->delay_transform(), "should be delaying transforms");
712     phase->is_IterGVN()->set_delay_transform(false);
713   }
714 
715   mem = kit.map()->memory();
716   if (!finish_transform(phase, can_reshape, kit.control(), mem)) {
717     if (!can_reshape) {
718       phase->record_for_igvn(this);
719     } else {
720       // put in worklist, so that if it happens to be dead it is removed
721       phase->is_IterGVN()->_worklist.push(mem);
722     }
723     return nullptr;
724   }
725 
726   return mem;
727 }
728 
729 bool ArrayCopyNode::may_modify(const TypeOopPtr* t_oop, PhaseValues* phase) {
730   Node* dest = in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest);
731   if (dest->is_top()) {
732     return false;
733   }
734   const TypeOopPtr* dest_t = phase->type(dest)->is_oopptr();
735   assert(!dest_t->is_known_instance() || _dest_type->is_known_instance(), "result of EA not recorded");
736   assert(in(ArrayCopyNode::Src)->is_top() || !phase->type(in(ArrayCopyNode::Src))->is_oopptr()->is_known_instance() ||
737          _src_type->is_known_instance(), "result of EA not recorded");
738 
739   if (_dest_type != TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM || t_oop->is_known_instance()) {
740     assert(_dest_type == TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM || _dest_type->is_known_instance(), "result of EA is known instance");
741     return t_oop->instance_id() == _dest_type->instance_id();
742   }
743 
744   return CallNode::may_modify_arraycopy_helper(dest_t, t_oop, phase);
745 }
746 
747 bool ArrayCopyNode::may_modify_helper(const TypeOopPtr* t_oop, Node* n, PhaseValues* phase, CallNode*& call) {
748   if (n != nullptr &&
749       n->is_Call() &&
750       n->as_Call()->may_modify(t_oop, phase) &&
751       (n->as_Call()->is_ArrayCopy() || n->as_Call()->is_call_to_arraycopystub())) {
752     call = n->as_Call();
753     return true;
754   }
755   return false;
756 }
757 
758 bool ArrayCopyNode::may_modify(const TypeOopPtr* t_oop, MemBarNode* mb, PhaseValues* phase, ArrayCopyNode*& ac) {
759   Node* c = mb->in(0);
760 
761   BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
762   // step over g1 gc barrier if we're at e.g. a clone with ReduceInitialCardMarks off
763   c = bs->step_over_gc_barrier(c);
764 
765   CallNode* call = nullptr;
766   guarantee(c != nullptr, "step_over_gc_barrier failed, there must be something to step to.");
767   if (c->is_Region()) {
768     for (uint i = 1; i < c->req(); i++) {
769       if (c->in(i) != nullptr) {
770         Node* n = c->in(i)->in(0);
771         if (may_modify_helper(t_oop, n, phase, call)) {
772           ac = call->isa_ArrayCopy();
773           assert(c == mb->in(0), "only for clone");
774           return true;
775         }
776       }
777     }
778   } else if (may_modify_helper(t_oop, c->in(0), phase, call)) {
779     ac = call->isa_ArrayCopy();
780 #ifdef ASSERT
781     bool use_ReduceInitialCardMarks = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->is_a(BarrierSet::CardTableBarrierSet) &&
782       static_cast<CardTableBarrierSetC2*>(bs)->use_ReduceInitialCardMarks();
783     assert(c == mb->in(0) || (ac != nullptr && ac->is_clonebasic() && !use_ReduceInitialCardMarks), "only for clone");
784 #endif
785     return true;
786   } else if (mb->trailing_partial_array_copy()) {
787     return true;
788   }
789 
790   return false;
791 }
792 
793 // Does this array copy modify offsets between offset_lo and offset_hi
794 // in the destination array
795 // if must_modify is false, return true if the copy could write
796 // between offset_lo and offset_hi
797 // if must_modify is true, return true if the copy is guaranteed to
798 // write between offset_lo and offset_hi
799 bool ArrayCopyNode::modifies(intptr_t offset_lo, intptr_t offset_hi, PhaseValues* phase, bool must_modify) const {
800   assert(_kind == ArrayCopy || _kind == CopyOf || _kind == CopyOfRange, "only for real array copies");
801 
802   Node* dest = in(Dest);
803   Node* dest_pos = in(DestPos);
804   Node* len = in(Length);
805 
806   const TypeInt *dest_pos_t = phase->type(dest_pos)->isa_int();
807   const TypeInt *len_t = phase->type(len)->isa_int();
808   const TypeAryPtr* ary_t = phase->type(dest)->isa_aryptr();
809 
810   if (dest_pos_t == nullptr || len_t == nullptr || ary_t == nullptr) {
811     return !must_modify;
812   }
813 
814   BasicType ary_elem = ary_t->isa_aryptr()->elem()->array_element_basic_type();
815   if (is_reference_type(ary_elem, true)) ary_elem = T_OBJECT;
816 
817   uint header = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(ary_elem);
818   uint elemsize = ary_t->is_flat() ? ary_t->flat_elem_size() : type2aelembytes(ary_elem);
819 
820   jlong dest_pos_plus_len_lo = (((jlong)dest_pos_t->_lo) + len_t->_lo) * elemsize + header;
821   jlong dest_pos_plus_len_hi = (((jlong)dest_pos_t->_hi) + len_t->_hi) * elemsize + header;
822   jlong dest_pos_lo = ((jlong)dest_pos_t->_lo) * elemsize + header;
823   jlong dest_pos_hi = ((jlong)dest_pos_t->_hi) * elemsize + header;
824 
825   if (must_modify) {
826     if (offset_lo >= dest_pos_hi && offset_hi < dest_pos_plus_len_lo) {
827       return true;
828     }
829   } else {
830     if (offset_hi >= dest_pos_lo && offset_lo < dest_pos_plus_len_hi) {
831       return true;
832     }
833   }
834   return false;
835 }
836 
837 // As an optimization, choose optimum vector size for copy length known at compile time.
838 int ArrayCopyNode::get_partial_inline_vector_lane_count(BasicType type, int const_len) {
839   int lane_count = ArrayOperationPartialInlineSize/type2aelembytes(type);
840   if (const_len > 0) {
841     int size_in_bytes = const_len * type2aelembytes(type);
842     if (size_in_bytes <= 16)
843       lane_count = 16/type2aelembytes(type);
844     else if (size_in_bytes > 16 && size_in_bytes <= 32)
845       lane_count = 32/type2aelembytes(type);
846   }
847   return lane_count;
848 }