1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "ci/bcEscapeAnalyzer.hpp"
  27 #include "ci/ciCallSite.hpp"
  28 #include "ci/ciObjArray.hpp"
  29 #include "ci/ciMemberName.hpp"
  30 #include "ci/ciMethodHandle.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  32 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/callGenerator.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/parse.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  41 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/os.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  44 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  45 
  46 // Utility function.
  47 const TypeFunc* CallGenerator::tf() const {
  48   return TypeFunc::make(method());
  49 }
  50 
  51 bool CallGenerator::is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(JVMState* jvms, ciMethod* m) {
  52   return is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(jvms->method(), jvms->bci(), m);
  53 }
  54 
  55 bool CallGenerator::is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(ciMethod* caller, int bci, ciMethod* m) {
  56   ciMethod* symbolic_info = caller->get_method_at_bci(bci);
  57   return is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(symbolic_info, m);
  58 }
  59 
  60 bool CallGenerator::is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(ciMethod* symbolic_info, ciMethod* m) {
  61   return symbolic_info->is_method_handle_intrinsic() && !m->is_method_handle_intrinsic();
  62 }
  63 
  64 //-----------------------------ParseGenerator---------------------------------
  65 // Internal class which handles all direct bytecode traversal.
  66 class ParseGenerator : public InlineCallGenerator {
  67 private:
  68   bool  _is_osr;
  69   float _expected_uses;
  70 
  71 public:
  72   ParseGenerator(ciMethod* method, float expected_uses, bool is_osr = false)
  73     : InlineCallGenerator(method)
  74   {
  75     _is_osr        = is_osr;
  76     _expected_uses = expected_uses;
  77     assert(InlineTree::check_can_parse(method) == nullptr, "parse must be possible");
  78   }
  79 
  80   virtual bool      is_parse() const           { return true; }
  81   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
  82   int is_osr() { return _is_osr; }
  83 
  84 };
  85 
  86 JVMState* ParseGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
  87   Compile* C = Compile::current();
  88   C->print_inlining_update(this);
  89 
  90   if (is_osr()) {
  91     // The JVMS for a OSR has a single argument (see its TypeFunc).
  92     assert(jvms->depth() == 1, "no inline OSR");
  93   }
  94 
  95   if (C->failing()) {
  96     return nullptr;  // bailing out of the compile; do not try to parse
  97   }
  98 
  99   Parse parser(jvms, method(), _expected_uses);
 100   if (C->failing()) return nullptr;
 101 
 102   // Grab signature for matching/allocation
 103   GraphKit& exits = parser.exits();
 104 
 105   if (C->failing()) {
 106     while (exits.pop_exception_state() != nullptr) ;
 107     return nullptr;
 108   }
 109 
 110   assert(exits.jvms()->same_calls_as(jvms), "sanity");
 111 
 112   // Simply return the exit state of the parser,
 113   // augmented by any exceptional states.
 114   return exits.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 115 }
 116 
 117 //---------------------------DirectCallGenerator------------------------------
 118 // Internal class which handles all out-of-line calls w/o receiver type checks.
 119 class DirectCallGenerator : public CallGenerator {
 120  private:
 121   CallStaticJavaNode* _call_node;
 122   // Force separate memory and I/O projections for the exceptional
 123   // paths to facilitate late inlinig.
 124   bool                _separate_io_proj;
 125 
 126 protected:
 127   void set_call_node(CallStaticJavaNode* call) { _call_node = call; }
 128 
 129  public:
 130   DirectCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, bool separate_io_proj)
 131     : CallGenerator(method),
 132       _separate_io_proj(separate_io_proj)
 133   {
 134   }
 135   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
 136 
 137   virtual CallNode* call_node() const { return _call_node; }
 138   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 139     DirectCallGenerator* dcg = new DirectCallGenerator(method(), _separate_io_proj);
 140     dcg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 141     return dcg;
 142   }
 143 };
 144 
 145 JVMState* DirectCallGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 146   GraphKit kit(jvms);
 147   kit.C->print_inlining_update(this);
 148   bool is_static = method()->is_static();
 149   address target = is_static ? SharedRuntime::get_resolve_static_call_stub()
 150                              : SharedRuntime::get_resolve_opt_virtual_call_stub();
 151 
 152   if (kit.C->log() != nullptr) {
 153     kit.C->log()->elem("direct_call bci='%d'", jvms->bci());
 154   }
 155 
 156   CallStaticJavaNode* call = new CallStaticJavaNode(kit.C, tf(), target, method());
 157   if (is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(jvms, method())) {
 158     // To be able to issue a direct call and skip a call to MH.linkTo*/invokeBasic adapter,
 159     // additional information about the method being invoked should be attached
 160     // to the call site to make resolution logic work
 161     // (see SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C).
 162     call->set_override_symbolic_info(true);
 163   }
 164   _call_node = call;  // Save the call node in case we need it later
 165   if (!is_static) {
 166     // Make an explicit receiver null_check as part of this call.
 167     // Since we share a map with the caller, his JVMS gets adjusted.
 168     kit.null_check_receiver_before_call(method());
 169     if (kit.stopped()) {
 170       // And dump it back to the caller, decorated with any exceptions:
 171       return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 172     }
 173     // Mark the call node as virtual, sort of:
 174     call->set_optimized_virtual(true);
 175     if (method()->is_method_handle_intrinsic() ||
 176         method()->is_compiled_lambda_form()) {
 177       call->set_method_handle_invoke(true);
 178     }
 179   }
 180   kit.set_arguments_for_java_call(call);
 181   kit.set_edges_for_java_call(call, false, _separate_io_proj);
 182   Node* ret = kit.set_results_for_java_call(call, _separate_io_proj);
 183   kit.push_node(method()->return_type()->basic_type(), ret);
 184   return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 185 }
 186 
 187 //--------------------------VirtualCallGenerator------------------------------
 188 // Internal class which handles all out-of-line calls checking receiver type.
 189 class VirtualCallGenerator : public CallGenerator {
 190 private:
 191   int _vtable_index;
 192   bool _separate_io_proj;
 193   CallDynamicJavaNode* _call_node;
 194 
 195 protected:
 196   void set_call_node(CallDynamicJavaNode* call) { _call_node = call; }
 197 
 198 public:
 199   VirtualCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, int vtable_index, bool separate_io_proj)
 200     : CallGenerator(method), _vtable_index(vtable_index), _separate_io_proj(separate_io_proj), _call_node(nullptr)
 201   {
 202     assert(vtable_index == Method::invalid_vtable_index ||
 203            vtable_index >= 0, "either invalid or usable");
 204   }
 205   virtual bool      is_virtual() const          { return true; }
 206   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
 207 
 208   virtual CallNode* call_node() const { return _call_node; }
 209   int vtable_index() const { return _vtable_index; }
 210 
 211   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 212     VirtualCallGenerator* cg = new VirtualCallGenerator(method(), _vtable_index, _separate_io_proj);
 213     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallDynamicJava());
 214     return cg;
 215   }
 216 };
 217 
 218 JVMState* VirtualCallGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 219   GraphKit kit(jvms);
 220   Node* receiver = kit.argument(0);
 221 
 222   kit.C->print_inlining_update(this);
 223 
 224   if (kit.C->log() != nullptr) {
 225     kit.C->log()->elem("virtual_call bci='%d'", jvms->bci());
 226   }
 227 
 228   // If the receiver is a constant null, do not torture the system
 229   // by attempting to call through it.  The compile will proceed
 230   // correctly, but may bail out in final_graph_reshaping, because
 231   // the call instruction will have a seemingly deficient out-count.
 232   // (The bailout says something misleading about an "infinite loop".)
 233   if (kit.gvn().type(receiver)->higher_equal(TypePtr::NULL_PTR)) {
 234     assert(Bytecodes::is_invoke(kit.java_bc()), "%d: %s", kit.java_bc(), Bytecodes::name(kit.java_bc()));
 235     ciMethod* declared_method = kit.method()->get_method_at_bci(kit.bci());
 236     int arg_size = declared_method->signature()->arg_size_for_bc(kit.java_bc());
 237     kit.inc_sp(arg_size);  // restore arguments
 238     kit.uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_null_check,
 239                       Deoptimization::Action_none,
 240                       nullptr, "null receiver");
 241     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 242   }
 243 
 244   // Ideally we would unconditionally do a null check here and let it
 245   // be converted to an implicit check based on profile information.
 246   // However currently the conversion to implicit null checks in
 247   // Block::implicit_null_check() only looks for loads and stores, not calls.
 248   ciMethod *caller = kit.method();
 249   ciMethodData *caller_md = (caller == nullptr) ? nullptr : caller->method_data();
 250   if (!UseInlineCaches || !ImplicitNullChecks || !os::zero_page_read_protected() ||
 251        ((ImplicitNullCheckThreshold > 0) && caller_md &&
 252        (caller_md->trap_count(Deoptimization::Reason_null_check)
 253        >= (uint)ImplicitNullCheckThreshold))) {
 254     // Make an explicit receiver null_check as part of this call.
 255     // Since we share a map with the caller, his JVMS gets adjusted.
 256     receiver = kit.null_check_receiver_before_call(method());
 257     if (kit.stopped()) {
 258       // And dump it back to the caller, decorated with any exceptions:
 259       return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 260     }
 261   }
 262 
 263   assert(!method()->is_static(), "virtual call must not be to static");
 264   assert(!method()->is_final(), "virtual call should not be to final");
 265   assert(!method()->is_private(), "virtual call should not be to private");
 266   assert(_vtable_index == Method::invalid_vtable_index || !UseInlineCaches,
 267          "no vtable calls if +UseInlineCaches ");
 268   address target = SharedRuntime::get_resolve_virtual_call_stub();
 269   // Normal inline cache used for call
 270   CallDynamicJavaNode* call = new CallDynamicJavaNode(tf(), target, method(), _vtable_index);
 271   if (is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(jvms, method())) {
 272     // To be able to issue a direct call (optimized virtual or virtual)
 273     // and skip a call to MH.linkTo*/invokeBasic adapter, additional information
 274     // about the method being invoked should be attached to the call site to
 275     // make resolution logic work (see SharedRuntime::resolve_{virtual,opt_virtual}_call_C).
 276     call->set_override_symbolic_info(true);
 277   }
 278   _call_node = call;  // Save the call node in case we need it later
 279 
 280   kit.set_arguments_for_java_call(call);
 281   kit.set_edges_for_java_call(call, false /*must_throw*/, _separate_io_proj);
 282   Node* ret = kit.set_results_for_java_call(call, _separate_io_proj);
 283   kit.push_node(method()->return_type()->basic_type(), ret);
 284 
 285   // Represent the effect of an implicit receiver null_check
 286   // as part of this call.  Since we share a map with the caller,
 287   // his JVMS gets adjusted.
 288   kit.cast_not_null(receiver);
 289   return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 290 }
 291 
 292 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_inline(ciMethod* m, float expected_uses) {
 293   if (InlineTree::check_can_parse(m) != nullptr)  return nullptr;
 294   return new ParseGenerator(m, expected_uses);
 295 }
 296 
 297 // As a special case, the JVMS passed to this CallGenerator is
 298 // for the method execution already in progress, not just the JVMS
 299 // of the caller.  Thus, this CallGenerator cannot be mixed with others!
 300 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_osr(ciMethod* m, int osr_bci) {
 301   if (InlineTree::check_can_parse(m) != nullptr)  return nullptr;
 302   float past_uses = m->interpreter_invocation_count();
 303   float expected_uses = past_uses;
 304   return new ParseGenerator(m, expected_uses, true);
 305 }
 306 
 307 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_direct_call(ciMethod* m, bool separate_io_proj) {
 308   assert(!m->is_abstract(), "for_direct_call mismatch");
 309   return new DirectCallGenerator(m, separate_io_proj);
 310 }
 311 
 312 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_virtual_call(ciMethod* m, int vtable_index) {
 313   assert(!m->is_static(), "for_virtual_call mismatch");
 314   assert(!m->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "should be a direct call");
 315   return new VirtualCallGenerator(m, vtable_index, false /*separate_io_projs*/);
 316 }
 317 
 318 // Allow inlining decisions to be delayed
 319 class LateInlineCallGenerator : public DirectCallGenerator {
 320  private:
 321   jlong _unique_id;   // unique id for log compilation
 322   bool _is_pure_call; // a hint that the call doesn't have important side effects to care about
 323 
 324  protected:
 325   CallGenerator* _inline_cg;
 326   virtual bool do_late_inline_check(Compile* C, JVMState* jvms) { return true; }
 327   virtual CallGenerator* inline_cg() const { return _inline_cg; }
 328   virtual bool is_pure_call() const { return _is_pure_call; }
 329 
 330  public:
 331   LateInlineCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg, bool is_pure_call = false) :
 332     DirectCallGenerator(method, true), _unique_id(0), _is_pure_call(is_pure_call), _inline_cg(inline_cg) {}
 333 
 334   virtual bool is_late_inline() const { return true; }
 335 
 336   // Convert the CallStaticJava into an inline
 337   virtual void do_late_inline();
 338 
 339   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 340     Compile *C = Compile::current();
 341 
 342     C->log_inline_id(this);
 343 
 344     // Record that this call site should be revisited once the main
 345     // parse is finished.
 346     if (!is_mh_late_inline()) {
 347       C->add_late_inline(this);
 348     }
 349 
 350     // Emit the CallStaticJava and request separate projections so
 351     // that the late inlining logic can distinguish between fall
 352     // through and exceptional uses of the memory and io projections
 353     // as is done for allocations and macro expansion.
 354     return DirectCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 355   }
 356 
 357   virtual void print_inlining_late(InliningResult result, const char* msg) {
 358     CallNode* call = call_node();
 359     Compile* C = Compile::current();
 360     C->print_inlining_assert_ready();
 361     C->print_inlining(method(), call->jvms()->depth()-1, call->jvms()->bci(), result, msg);
 362     C->print_inlining_move_to(this);
 363     C->print_inlining_update_delayed(this);
 364   }
 365 
 366   virtual void set_unique_id(jlong id) {
 367     _unique_id = id;
 368   }
 369 
 370   virtual jlong unique_id() const {
 371     return _unique_id;
 372   }
 373 
 374   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 375     LateInlineCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineCallGenerator(method(), _inline_cg, _is_pure_call);
 376     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 377     return cg;
 378   }
 379 };
 380 
 381 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_late_inline(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) {
 382   return new LateInlineCallGenerator(method, inline_cg);
 383 }
 384 
 385 class LateInlineMHCallGenerator : public LateInlineCallGenerator {
 386   ciMethod* _caller;
 387   bool _input_not_const;
 388 
 389   virtual bool do_late_inline_check(Compile* C, JVMState* jvms);
 390 
 391  public:
 392   LateInlineMHCallGenerator(ciMethod* caller, ciMethod* callee, bool input_not_const) :
 393     LateInlineCallGenerator(callee, nullptr), _caller(caller), _input_not_const(input_not_const) {}
 394 
 395   virtual bool is_mh_late_inline() const { return true; }
 396 
 397   // Convert the CallStaticJava into an inline
 398   virtual void do_late_inline();
 399 
 400   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 401     JVMState* new_jvms = LateInlineCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 402 
 403     Compile* C = Compile::current();
 404     if (_input_not_const) {
 405       // inlining won't be possible so no need to enqueue right now.
 406       call_node()->set_generator(this);
 407     } else {
 408       C->add_late_inline(this);
 409     }
 410     return new_jvms;
 411   }
 412 
 413   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 414     LateInlineMHCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineMHCallGenerator(_caller, method(), _input_not_const);
 415     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 416     return cg;
 417   }
 418 };
 419 
 420 bool LateInlineMHCallGenerator::do_late_inline_check(Compile* C, JVMState* jvms) {
 421   // When inlining a virtual call, the null check at the call and the call itself can throw. These 2 paths have different
 422   // expression stacks which causes late inlining to break. The MH invoker is not expected to be called from a method with
 423   // exception handlers. When there is no exception handler, GraphKit::builtin_throw() pops the stack which solves the issue
 424   // of late inlining with exceptions.
 425   assert(!jvms->method()->has_exception_handlers() ||
 426          (method()->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual &&
 427           method()->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface), "no exception handler expected");
 428   // Even if inlining is not allowed, a virtual call can be strength-reduced to a direct call.
 429   bool allow_inline = C->inlining_incrementally();
 430   bool input_not_const = true;
 431   CallGenerator* cg = for_method_handle_inline(jvms, _caller, method(), allow_inline, input_not_const);
 432   assert(!input_not_const, "sanity"); // shouldn't have been scheduled for inlining in the first place
 433 
 434   if (cg != nullptr) {
 435     assert(!cg->is_late_inline() || cg->is_mh_late_inline() || AlwaysIncrementalInline || StressIncrementalInlining, "we're doing late inlining");
 436     _inline_cg = cg;
 437     C->dec_number_of_mh_late_inlines();
 438     return true;
 439   } else {
 440     // Method handle call which has a constant appendix argument should be either inlined or replaced with a direct call
 441     // unless there's a signature mismatch between caller and callee. If the failure occurs, there's not much to be improved later,
 442     // so don't reinstall the generator to avoid pushing the generator between IGVN and incremental inlining indefinitely.
 443     return false;
 444   }
 445 }
 446 
 447 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_mh_late_inline(ciMethod* caller, ciMethod* callee, bool input_not_const) {
 448   assert(IncrementalInlineMH, "required");
 449   Compile::current()->inc_number_of_mh_late_inlines();
 450   CallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineMHCallGenerator(caller, callee, input_not_const);
 451   return cg;
 452 }
 453 
 454 // Allow inlining decisions to be delayed
 455 class LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator : public VirtualCallGenerator {
 456  private:
 457   jlong          _unique_id;   // unique id for log compilation
 458   CallGenerator* _inline_cg;
 459   ciMethod*      _callee;
 460   bool           _is_pure_call;
 461   float          _prof_factor;
 462 
 463  protected:
 464   virtual bool do_late_inline_check(Compile* C, JVMState* jvms);
 465   virtual CallGenerator* inline_cg() const { return _inline_cg; }
 466   virtual bool is_pure_call() const { return _is_pure_call; }
 467 
 468  public:
 469   LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, int vtable_index, float prof_factor)
 470   : VirtualCallGenerator(method, vtable_index, true /*separate_io_projs*/),
 471     _unique_id(0), _inline_cg(nullptr), _callee(nullptr), _is_pure_call(false), _prof_factor(prof_factor) {
 472     assert(IncrementalInlineVirtual, "required");
 473   }
 474 
 475   virtual bool is_late_inline() const { return true; }
 476 
 477   virtual bool is_virtual_late_inline() const { return true; }
 478 
 479   // Convert the CallDynamicJava into an inline
 480   virtual void do_late_inline();
 481 
 482   virtual void set_callee_method(ciMethod* m) {
 483     assert(_callee == nullptr, "repeated inlining attempt");
 484     _callee = m;
 485   }
 486 
 487   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 488     // Emit the CallDynamicJava and request separate projections so
 489     // that the late inlining logic can distinguish between fall
 490     // through and exceptional uses of the memory and io projections
 491     // as is done for allocations and macro expansion.
 492     JVMState* new_jvms = VirtualCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 493     if (call_node() != nullptr) {
 494       call_node()->set_generator(this);
 495     }
 496     return new_jvms;
 497   }
 498 
 499   virtual void print_inlining_late(InliningResult result, const char* msg) {
 500     CallNode* call = call_node();
 501     Compile* C = Compile::current();
 502     C->print_inlining_assert_ready();
 503     C->print_inlining(method(), call->jvms()->depth()-1, call->jvms()->bci(), result, msg);
 504     C->print_inlining_move_to(this);
 505     C->print_inlining_update_delayed(this);
 506   }
 507 
 508   virtual void set_unique_id(jlong id) {
 509     _unique_id = id;
 510   }
 511 
 512   virtual jlong unique_id() const {
 513     return _unique_id;
 514   }
 515 
 516   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 517     LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator(method(), vtable_index(), _prof_factor);
 518     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallDynamicJava());
 519     return cg;
 520   }
 521 };
 522 
 523 bool LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator::do_late_inline_check(Compile* C, JVMState* jvms) {
 524   // Method handle linker case is handled in CallDynamicJavaNode::Ideal().
 525   // Unless inlining is performed, _override_symbolic_info bit will be set in DirectCallGenerator::generate().
 526 
 527   // Implicit receiver null checks introduce problems when exception states are combined.
 528   Node* receiver = jvms->map()->argument(jvms, 0);
 529   const Type* recv_type = C->initial_gvn()->type(receiver);
 530   if (recv_type->maybe_null()) {
 531     if (C->print_inlining() || C->print_intrinsics()) {
 532       C->print_inlining(method(), jvms->depth()-1, call_node()->jvms()->bci(), InliningResult::FAILURE,
 533                         "late call devirtualization failed (receiver may be null)");
 534     }
 535     return false;
 536   }
 537   // Even if inlining is not allowed, a virtual call can be strength-reduced to a direct call.
 538   bool allow_inline = C->inlining_incrementally();
 539   if (!allow_inline && _callee->holder()->is_interface()) {
 540     // Don't convert the interface call to a direct call guarded by an interface subtype check.
 541     if (C->print_inlining() || C->print_intrinsics()) {
 542       C->print_inlining(method(), jvms->depth()-1, call_node()->jvms()->bci(), InliningResult::FAILURE,
 543                         "late call devirtualization failed (interface call)");
 544     }
 545     return false;
 546   }
 547   CallGenerator* cg = C->call_generator(_callee,
 548                                         vtable_index(),
 549                                         false /*call_does_dispatch*/,
 550                                         jvms,
 551                                         allow_inline,
 552                                         _prof_factor,
 553                                         nullptr /*speculative_receiver_type*/,
 554                                         true /*allow_intrinsics*/);
 555 
 556   if (cg != nullptr) {
 557     assert(!cg->is_late_inline() || cg->is_mh_late_inline() || AlwaysIncrementalInline || StressIncrementalInlining, "we're doing late inlining");
 558     _inline_cg = cg;
 559     return true;
 560   } else {
 561     // Virtual call which provably doesn't dispatch should be either inlined or replaced with a direct call.
 562     assert(false, "no progress");
 563     return false;
 564   }
 565 }
 566 
 567 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_late_inline_virtual(ciMethod* m, int vtable_index, float prof_factor) {
 568   assert(IncrementalInlineVirtual, "required");
 569   assert(!m->is_static(), "for_virtual_call mismatch");
 570   assert(!m->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "should be a direct call");
 571   return new LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator(m, vtable_index, prof_factor);
 572 }
 573 
 574 void LateInlineCallGenerator::do_late_inline() {
 575   CallGenerator::do_late_inline_helper();
 576 }
 577 
 578 void LateInlineMHCallGenerator::do_late_inline() {
 579   CallGenerator::do_late_inline_helper();
 580 }
 581 
 582 void LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator::do_late_inline() {
 583   assert(_callee != nullptr, "required"); // set up in CallDynamicJavaNode::Ideal
 584   CallGenerator::do_late_inline_helper();
 585 }
 586 
 587 void CallGenerator::do_late_inline_helper() {
 588   assert(is_late_inline(), "only late inline allowed");
 589 
 590   // Can't inline it
 591   CallNode* call = call_node();
 592   if (call == nullptr || call->outcnt() == 0 ||
 593       call->in(0) == nullptr || call->in(0)->is_top()) {
 594     return;
 595   }
 596 
 597   const TypeTuple *r = call->tf()->domain();
 598   for (int i1 = 0; i1 < method()->arg_size(); i1++) {
 599     if (call->in(TypeFunc::Parms + i1)->is_top() && r->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms + i1) != Type::HALF) {
 600       assert(Compile::current()->inlining_incrementally(), "shouldn't happen during parsing");
 601       return;
 602     }
 603   }
 604 
 605   if (call->in(TypeFunc::Memory)->is_top()) {
 606     assert(Compile::current()->inlining_incrementally(), "shouldn't happen during parsing");
 607     return;
 608   }
 609   if (call->in(TypeFunc::Memory)->is_MergeMem()) {
 610     MergeMemNode* merge_mem = call->in(TypeFunc::Memory)->as_MergeMem();
 611     if (merge_mem->base_memory() == merge_mem->empty_memory()) {
 612       return; // dead path
 613     }
 614   }
 615 
 616   // check for unreachable loop
 617   CallProjections callprojs;
 618   call->extract_projections(&callprojs, true);
 619   if ((callprojs.fallthrough_catchproj == call->in(0)) ||
 620       (callprojs.catchall_catchproj    == call->in(0)) ||
 621       (callprojs.fallthrough_memproj   == call->in(TypeFunc::Memory)) ||
 622       (callprojs.catchall_memproj      == call->in(TypeFunc::Memory)) ||
 623       (callprojs.fallthrough_ioproj    == call->in(TypeFunc::I_O)) ||
 624       (callprojs.catchall_ioproj       == call->in(TypeFunc::I_O)) ||
 625       (callprojs.resproj != nullptr && call->find_edge(callprojs.resproj) != -1) ||
 626       (callprojs.exobj   != nullptr && call->find_edge(callprojs.exobj) != -1)) {
 627     return;
 628   }
 629 
 630   Compile* C = Compile::current();
 631   // Remove inlined methods from Compiler's lists.
 632   if (call->is_macro()) {
 633     C->remove_macro_node(call);
 634   }
 635 
 636   // The call is marked as pure (no important side effects), but result isn't used.
 637   // It's safe to remove the call.
 638   bool result_not_used = (callprojs.resproj == nullptr || callprojs.resproj->outcnt() == 0);
 639 
 640   if (is_pure_call() && result_not_used) {
 641     GraphKit kit(call->jvms());
 642     kit.replace_call(call, C->top(), true);
 643   } else {
 644     // Make a clone of the JVMState that appropriate to use for driving a parse
 645     JVMState* old_jvms = call->jvms();
 646     JVMState* jvms = old_jvms->clone_shallow(C);
 647     uint size = call->req();
 648     SafePointNode* map = new SafePointNode(size, jvms);
 649     for (uint i1 = 0; i1 < size; i1++) {
 650       map->init_req(i1, call->in(i1));
 651     }
 652 
 653     // Make sure the state is a MergeMem for parsing.
 654     if (!map->in(TypeFunc::Memory)->is_MergeMem()) {
 655       Node* mem = MergeMemNode::make(map->in(TypeFunc::Memory));
 656       C->initial_gvn()->set_type_bottom(mem);
 657       map->set_req(TypeFunc::Memory, mem);
 658     }
 659 
 660     uint nargs = method()->arg_size();
 661     // blow away old call arguments
 662     Node* top = C->top();
 663     for (uint i1 = 0; i1 < nargs; i1++) {
 664       map->set_req(TypeFunc::Parms + i1, top);
 665     }
 666     jvms->set_map(map);
 667 
 668     // Make enough space in the expression stack to transfer
 669     // the incoming arguments and return value.
 670     map->ensure_stack(jvms, jvms->method()->max_stack());
 671     for (uint i1 = 0; i1 < nargs; i1++) {
 672       map->set_argument(jvms, i1, call->in(TypeFunc::Parms + i1));
 673     }
 674 
 675     C->print_inlining_assert_ready();
 676 
 677     C->print_inlining_move_to(this);
 678 
 679     C->log_late_inline(this);
 680 
 681     // JVMState is ready, so time to perform some checks and prepare for inlining attempt.
 682     if (!do_late_inline_check(C, jvms)) {
 683       map->disconnect_inputs(C);
 684       C->print_inlining_update_delayed(this);
 685       return;
 686     }
 687 
 688     // Setup default node notes to be picked up by the inlining
 689     Node_Notes* old_nn = C->node_notes_at(call->_idx);
 690     if (old_nn != nullptr) {
 691       Node_Notes* entry_nn = old_nn->clone(C);
 692       entry_nn->set_jvms(jvms);
 693       C->set_default_node_notes(entry_nn);
 694     }
 695 
 696     // Now perform the inlining using the synthesized JVMState
 697     JVMState* new_jvms = inline_cg()->generate(jvms);
 698     if (new_jvms == nullptr)  return;  // no change
 699     if (C->failing())      return;
 700 
 701     // Capture any exceptional control flow
 702     GraphKit kit(new_jvms);
 703 
 704     // Find the result object
 705     Node* result = C->top();
 706     int   result_size = method()->return_type()->size();
 707     if (result_size != 0 && !kit.stopped()) {
 708       result = (result_size == 1) ? kit.pop() : kit.pop_pair();
 709     }
 710 
 711     if (call->is_CallStaticJava() && call->as_CallStaticJava()->is_boxing_method()) {
 712       result = kit.must_be_not_null(result, false);
 713     }
 714 
 715     if (inline_cg()->is_inline()) {
 716       C->set_has_loops(C->has_loops() || inline_cg()->method()->has_loops());
 717       C->env()->notice_inlined_method(inline_cg()->method());
 718     }
 719     C->set_inlining_progress(true);
 720     C->set_do_cleanup(kit.stopped()); // path is dead; needs cleanup
 721     kit.replace_call(call, result, true);
 722   }
 723 }
 724 
 725 class LateInlineStringCallGenerator : public LateInlineCallGenerator {
 726 
 727  public:
 728   LateInlineStringCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) :
 729     LateInlineCallGenerator(method, inline_cg) {}
 730 
 731   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 732     Compile *C = Compile::current();
 733 
 734     C->log_inline_id(this);
 735 
 736     C->add_string_late_inline(this);
 737 
 738     JVMState* new_jvms = DirectCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 739     return new_jvms;
 740   }
 741 
 742   virtual bool is_string_late_inline() const { return true; }
 743 
 744   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 745     LateInlineStringCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineStringCallGenerator(method(), _inline_cg);
 746     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 747     return cg;
 748   }
 749 };
 750 
 751 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_string_late_inline(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) {
 752   return new LateInlineStringCallGenerator(method, inline_cg);
 753 }
 754 
 755 class LateInlineBoxingCallGenerator : public LateInlineCallGenerator {
 756 
 757  public:
 758   LateInlineBoxingCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) :
 759     LateInlineCallGenerator(method, inline_cg, /*is_pure=*/true) {}
 760 
 761   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 762     Compile *C = Compile::current();
 763 
 764     C->log_inline_id(this);
 765 
 766     C->add_boxing_late_inline(this);
 767 
 768     JVMState* new_jvms = DirectCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 769     return new_jvms;
 770   }
 771 
 772   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 773     LateInlineBoxingCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineBoxingCallGenerator(method(), _inline_cg);
 774     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 775     return cg;
 776   }
 777 };
 778 
 779 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_boxing_late_inline(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) {
 780   return new LateInlineBoxingCallGenerator(method, inline_cg);
 781 }
 782 
 783 class LateInlineVectorReboxingCallGenerator : public LateInlineCallGenerator {
 784 
 785  public:
 786   LateInlineVectorReboxingCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) :
 787     LateInlineCallGenerator(method, inline_cg, /*is_pure=*/true) {}
 788 
 789   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 790     Compile *C = Compile::current();
 791 
 792     C->log_inline_id(this);
 793 
 794     C->add_vector_reboxing_late_inline(this);
 795 
 796     JVMState* new_jvms = DirectCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 797     return new_jvms;
 798   }
 799 
 800   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 801     LateInlineVectorReboxingCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineVectorReboxingCallGenerator(method(), _inline_cg);
 802     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 803     return cg;
 804   }
 805 };
 806 
 807 //   static CallGenerator* for_vector_reboxing_late_inline(ciMethod* m, CallGenerator* inline_cg);
 808 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_vector_reboxing_late_inline(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) {
 809   return new LateInlineVectorReboxingCallGenerator(method, inline_cg);
 810 }
 811 
 812 //------------------------PredictedCallGenerator------------------------------
 813 // Internal class which handles all out-of-line calls checking receiver type.
 814 class PredictedCallGenerator : public CallGenerator {
 815   ciKlass*       _predicted_receiver;
 816   CallGenerator* _if_missed;
 817   CallGenerator* _if_hit;
 818   float          _hit_prob;
 819   bool           _exact_check;
 820 
 821 public:
 822   PredictedCallGenerator(ciKlass* predicted_receiver,
 823                          CallGenerator* if_missed,
 824                          CallGenerator* if_hit, bool exact_check,
 825                          float hit_prob)
 826     : CallGenerator(if_missed->method())
 827   {
 828     // The call profile data may predict the hit_prob as extreme as 0 or 1.
 829     // Remove the extremes values from the range.
 830     if (hit_prob > PROB_MAX)   hit_prob = PROB_MAX;
 831     if (hit_prob < PROB_MIN)   hit_prob = PROB_MIN;
 832 
 833     _predicted_receiver = predicted_receiver;
 834     _if_missed          = if_missed;
 835     _if_hit             = if_hit;
 836     _hit_prob           = hit_prob;
 837     _exact_check        = exact_check;
 838   }
 839 
 840   virtual bool      is_virtual()   const    { return true; }
 841   virtual bool      is_inline()    const    { return _if_hit->is_inline(); }
 842   virtual bool      is_deferred()  const    { return _if_hit->is_deferred(); }
 843 
 844   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
 845 };
 846 
 847 
 848 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_predicted_call(ciKlass* predicted_receiver,
 849                                                  CallGenerator* if_missed,
 850                                                  CallGenerator* if_hit,
 851                                                  float hit_prob) {
 852   return new PredictedCallGenerator(predicted_receiver, if_missed, if_hit,
 853                                     /*exact_check=*/true, hit_prob);
 854 }
 855 
 856 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_guarded_call(ciKlass* guarded_receiver,
 857                                                CallGenerator* if_missed,
 858                                                CallGenerator* if_hit) {
 859   return new PredictedCallGenerator(guarded_receiver, if_missed, if_hit,
 860                                     /*exact_check=*/false, PROB_ALWAYS);
 861 }
 862 
 863 JVMState* PredictedCallGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 864   GraphKit kit(jvms);
 865   kit.C->print_inlining_update(this);
 866   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit.gvn();
 867   // We need an explicit receiver null_check before checking its type.
 868   // We share a map with the caller, so his JVMS gets adjusted.
 869   Node* receiver = kit.argument(0);
 870   CompileLog* log = kit.C->log();
 871   if (log != nullptr) {
 872     log->elem("predicted_call bci='%d' exact='%d' klass='%d'",
 873               jvms->bci(), (_exact_check ? 1 : 0), log->identify(_predicted_receiver));
 874   }
 875 
 876   receiver = kit.null_check_receiver_before_call(method());
 877   if (kit.stopped()) {
 878     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 879   }
 880 
 881   // Make a copy of the replaced nodes in case we need to restore them
 882   ReplacedNodes replaced_nodes = kit.map()->replaced_nodes();
 883   replaced_nodes.clone();
 884 
 885   Node* casted_receiver = receiver;  // will get updated in place...
 886   Node* slow_ctl = nullptr;
 887   if (_exact_check) {
 888     slow_ctl = kit.type_check_receiver(receiver, _predicted_receiver, _hit_prob,
 889                                        &casted_receiver);
 890   } else {
 891     slow_ctl = kit.subtype_check_receiver(receiver, _predicted_receiver,
 892                                           &casted_receiver);
 893   }
 894 
 895   SafePointNode* slow_map = nullptr;
 896   JVMState* slow_jvms = nullptr;
 897   { PreserveJVMState pjvms(&kit);
 898     kit.set_control(slow_ctl);
 899     if (!kit.stopped()) {
 900       slow_jvms = _if_missed->generate(kit.sync_jvms());
 901       if (kit.failing())
 902         return nullptr;  // might happen because of NodeCountInliningCutoff
 903       assert(slow_jvms != nullptr, "must be");
 904       kit.add_exception_states_from(slow_jvms);
 905       kit.set_map(slow_jvms->map());
 906       if (!kit.stopped())
 907         slow_map = kit.stop();
 908     }
 909   }
 910 
 911   if (kit.stopped()) {
 912     // Instance does not match the predicted type.
 913     kit.set_jvms(slow_jvms);
 914     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 915   }
 916 
 917   // Fall through if the instance matches the desired type.
 918   kit.replace_in_map(receiver, casted_receiver);
 919 
 920   // Make the hot call:
 921   JVMState* new_jvms = _if_hit->generate(kit.sync_jvms());
 922   if (new_jvms == nullptr) {
 923     // Inline failed, so make a direct call.
 924     assert(_if_hit->is_inline(), "must have been a failed inline");
 925     CallGenerator* cg = CallGenerator::for_direct_call(_if_hit->method());
 926     new_jvms = cg->generate(kit.sync_jvms());
 927   }
 928   kit.add_exception_states_from(new_jvms);
 929   kit.set_jvms(new_jvms);
 930 
 931   // Need to merge slow and fast?
 932   if (slow_map == nullptr) {
 933     // The fast path is the only path remaining.
 934     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 935   }
 936 
 937   if (kit.stopped()) {
 938     // Inlined method threw an exception, so it's just the slow path after all.
 939     kit.set_jvms(slow_jvms);
 940     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 941   }
 942 
 943   // There are 2 branches and the replaced nodes are only valid on
 944   // one: restore the replaced nodes to what they were before the
 945   // branch.
 946   kit.map()->set_replaced_nodes(replaced_nodes);
 947 
 948   // Finish the diamond.
 949   kit.C->set_has_split_ifs(true); // Has chance for split-if optimization
 950   RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(3);
 951   region->init_req(1, kit.control());
 952   region->init_req(2, slow_map->control());
 953   kit.set_control(gvn.transform(region));
 954   Node* iophi = PhiNode::make(region, kit.i_o(), Type::ABIO);
 955   iophi->set_req(2, slow_map->i_o());
 956   kit.set_i_o(gvn.transform(iophi));
 957   // Merge memory
 958   kit.merge_memory(slow_map->merged_memory(), region, 2);
 959   // Transform new memory Phis.
 960   for (MergeMemStream mms(kit.merged_memory()); mms.next_non_empty();) {
 961     Node* phi = mms.memory();
 962     if (phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == region) {
 963       mms.set_memory(gvn.transform(phi));
 964     }
 965   }
 966   uint tos = kit.jvms()->stkoff() + kit.sp();
 967   uint limit = slow_map->req();
 968   for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < limit; i++) {
 969     // Skip unused stack slots; fast forward to monoff();
 970     if (i == tos) {
 971       i = kit.jvms()->monoff();
 972       if( i >= limit ) break;
 973     }
 974     Node* m = kit.map()->in(i);
 975     Node* n = slow_map->in(i);
 976     if (m != n) {
 977       const Type* t = gvn.type(m)->meet_speculative(gvn.type(n));
 978       Node* phi = PhiNode::make(region, m, t);
 979       phi->set_req(2, n);
 980       kit.map()->set_req(i, gvn.transform(phi));
 981     }
 982   }
 983   return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 984 }
 985 
 986 
 987 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_method_handle_call(JVMState* jvms, ciMethod* caller, ciMethod* callee, bool allow_inline) {
 988   assert(callee->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "for_method_handle_call mismatch");
 989   bool input_not_const;
 990   CallGenerator* cg = CallGenerator::for_method_handle_inline(jvms, caller, callee, allow_inline, input_not_const);
 991   Compile* C = Compile::current();
 992   bool should_delay = C->should_delay_inlining();
 993   if (cg != nullptr) {
 994     if (should_delay) {
 995       return CallGenerator::for_late_inline(callee, cg);
 996     } else {
 997       return cg;
 998     }
 999   }
1000   int bci = jvms->bci();
1001   ciCallProfile profile = caller->call_profile_at_bci(bci);
1002   int call_site_count = caller->scale_count(profile.count());
1003 
1004   if (IncrementalInlineMH && call_site_count > 0 &&
1005       (should_delay || input_not_const || !C->inlining_incrementally() || C->over_inlining_cutoff())) {
1006     return CallGenerator::for_mh_late_inline(caller, callee, input_not_const);
1007   } else {
1008     // Out-of-line call.
1009     return CallGenerator::for_direct_call(callee);
1010   }
1011 }
1012 
1013 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_method_handle_inline(JVMState* jvms, ciMethod* caller, ciMethod* callee, bool allow_inline, bool& input_not_const) {
1014   GraphKit kit(jvms);
1015   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit.gvn();
1016   Compile* C = kit.C;
1017   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = callee->intrinsic_id();
1018   input_not_const = true;
1019   if (StressMethodHandleLinkerInlining) {
1020     allow_inline = false;
1021   }
1022   switch (iid) {
1023   case vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic:
1024     {
1025       // Get MethodHandle receiver:
1026       Node* receiver = kit.argument(0);
1027       if (receiver->Opcode() == Op_ConP) {
1028         input_not_const = false;
1029         const TypeOopPtr* recv_toop = receiver->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr();
1030         if (recv_toop != nullptr) {
1031           ciMethod* target = recv_toop->const_oop()->as_method_handle()->get_vmtarget();
1032           const int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
1033 
1034           if (!ciMethod::is_consistent_info(callee, target)) {
1035             print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(),
1036                                    "signatures mismatch");
1037             return nullptr;
1038           }
1039 
1040           CallGenerator *cg = C->call_generator(target, vtable_index,
1041                                                 false /* call_does_dispatch */,
1042                                                 jvms,
1043                                                 allow_inline,
1044                                                 PROB_ALWAYS);
1045           return cg;
1046         } else {
1047           assert(receiver->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR, "not a null: %s",
1048                  Type::str(receiver->bottom_type()));
1049           print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(),
1050                                  "receiver is always null");
1051         }
1052       } else {
1053         print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(),
1054                                "receiver not constant");
1055       }
1056     }
1057     break;
1058 
1059   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual:
1060   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic:
1061   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial:
1062   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface:
1063     {
1064       // Get MemberName argument:
1065       Node* member_name = kit.argument(callee->arg_size() - 1);
1066       if (member_name->Opcode() == Op_ConP) {
1067         input_not_const = false;
1068         const TypeOopPtr* oop_ptr = member_name->bottom_type()->is_oopptr();
1069         ciMethod* target = oop_ptr->const_oop()->as_member_name()->get_vmtarget();
1070 
1071         if (!ciMethod::is_consistent_info(callee, target)) {
1072           print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(),
1073                                  "signatures mismatch");
1074           return nullptr;
1075         }
1076 
1077         // In lambda forms we erase signature types to avoid resolving issues
1078         // involving class loaders.  When we optimize a method handle invoke
1079         // to a direct call we must cast the receiver and arguments to its
1080         // actual types.
1081         ciSignature* signature = target->signature();
1082         const int receiver_skip = target->is_static() ? 0 : 1;
1083         // Cast receiver to its type.
1084         if (!target->is_static()) {
1085           Node* arg = kit.argument(0);
1086           const TypeOopPtr* arg_type = arg->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr();
1087           const Type*       sig_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(signature->accessing_klass());
1088           if (arg_type != nullptr && !arg_type->higher_equal(sig_type)) {
1089             const Type* recv_type = arg_type->filter_speculative(sig_type); // keep speculative part
1090             Node* cast_obj = gvn.transform(new CheckCastPPNode(kit.control(), arg, recv_type));
1091             kit.set_argument(0, cast_obj);
1092           }
1093         }
1094         // Cast reference arguments to its type.
1095         for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < signature->count(); i++) {
1096           ciType* t = signature->type_at(i);
1097           if (t->is_klass()) {
1098             Node* arg = kit.argument(receiver_skip + j);
1099             const TypeOopPtr* arg_type = arg->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr();
1100             const Type*       sig_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(t->as_klass());
1101             if (arg_type != nullptr && !arg_type->higher_equal(sig_type)) {
1102               const Type* narrowed_arg_type = arg_type->filter_speculative(sig_type); // keep speculative part
1103               Node* cast_obj = gvn.transform(new CheckCastPPNode(kit.control(), arg, narrowed_arg_type));
1104               kit.set_argument(receiver_skip + j, cast_obj);
1105             }
1106           }
1107           j += t->size();  // long and double take two slots
1108         }
1109 
1110         // Try to get the most accurate receiver type
1111         const bool is_virtual              = (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual);
1112         const bool is_virtual_or_interface = (is_virtual || iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface);
1113         int  vtable_index       = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
1114         bool call_does_dispatch = false;
1115 
1116         ciKlass* speculative_receiver_type = nullptr;
1117         if (is_virtual_or_interface) {
1118           ciInstanceKlass* klass = target->holder();
1119           Node*             receiver_node = kit.argument(0);
1120           const TypeOopPtr* receiver_type = gvn.type(receiver_node)->isa_oopptr();
1121           // call_does_dispatch and vtable_index are out-parameters.  They might be changed.
1122           // optimize_virtual_call() takes 2 different holder
1123           // arguments for a corner case that doesn't apply here (see
1124           // Parse::do_call())
1125           target = C->optimize_virtual_call(caller, klass, klass,
1126                                             target, receiver_type, is_virtual,
1127                                             call_does_dispatch, vtable_index, // out-parameters
1128                                             false /* check_access */);
1129           // We lack profiling at this call but type speculation may
1130           // provide us with a type
1131           speculative_receiver_type = (receiver_type != nullptr) ? receiver_type->speculative_type() : nullptr;
1132         }
1133         CallGenerator* cg = C->call_generator(target, vtable_index, call_does_dispatch, jvms,
1134                                               allow_inline,
1135                                               PROB_ALWAYS,
1136                                               speculative_receiver_type);
1137         return cg;
1138       } else {
1139         print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(),
1140                                "member_name not constant");
1141       }
1142     }
1143     break;
1144 
1145     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToNative:
1146     print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(),
1147                            "native call");
1148     break;
1149 
1150   default:
1151     fatal("unexpected intrinsic %d: %s", vmIntrinsics::as_int(iid), vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid));
1152     break;
1153   }
1154   return nullptr;
1155 }
1156 
1157 //------------------------PredicatedIntrinsicGenerator------------------------------
1158 // Internal class which handles all predicated Intrinsic calls.
1159 class PredicatedIntrinsicGenerator : public CallGenerator {
1160   CallGenerator* _intrinsic;
1161   CallGenerator* _cg;
1162 
1163 public:
1164   PredicatedIntrinsicGenerator(CallGenerator* intrinsic,
1165                                CallGenerator* cg)
1166     : CallGenerator(cg->method())
1167   {
1168     _intrinsic = intrinsic;
1169     _cg        = cg;
1170   }
1171 
1172   virtual bool      is_virtual()   const    { return true; }
1173   virtual bool      is_inline()    const    { return true; }
1174   virtual bool      is_intrinsic() const    { return true; }
1175 
1176   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
1177 };
1178 
1179 
1180 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_predicated_intrinsic(CallGenerator* intrinsic,
1181                                                        CallGenerator* cg) {
1182   return new PredicatedIntrinsicGenerator(intrinsic, cg);
1183 }
1184 
1185 
1186 JVMState* PredicatedIntrinsicGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
1187   // The code we want to generate here is:
1188   //    if (receiver == nullptr)
1189   //        uncommon_Trap
1190   //    if (predicate(0))
1191   //        do_intrinsic(0)
1192   //    else
1193   //    if (predicate(1))
1194   //        do_intrinsic(1)
1195   //    ...
1196   //    else
1197   //        do_java_comp
1198 
1199   GraphKit kit(jvms);
1200   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit.gvn();
1201 
1202   CompileLog* log = kit.C->log();
1203   if (log != nullptr) {
1204     log->elem("predicated_intrinsic bci='%d' method='%d'",
1205               jvms->bci(), log->identify(method()));
1206   }
1207 
1208   if (!method()->is_static()) {
1209     // We need an explicit receiver null_check before checking its type in predicate.
1210     // We share a map with the caller, so his JVMS gets adjusted.
1211     Node* receiver = kit.null_check_receiver_before_call(method());
1212     if (kit.stopped()) {
1213       return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1214     }
1215   }
1216 
1217   int n_predicates = _intrinsic->predicates_count();
1218   assert(n_predicates > 0, "sanity");
1219 
1220   JVMState** result_jvms = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(JVMState*, (n_predicates+1));
1221 
1222   // Region for normal compilation code if intrinsic failed.
1223   Node* slow_region = new RegionNode(1);
1224 
1225   int results = 0;
1226   for (int predicate = 0; (predicate < n_predicates) && !kit.stopped(); predicate++) {
1227 #ifdef ASSERT
1228     JVMState* old_jvms = kit.jvms();
1229     SafePointNode* old_map = kit.map();
1230     Node* old_io  = old_map->i_o();
1231     Node* old_mem = old_map->memory();
1232     Node* old_exc = old_map->next_exception();
1233 #endif
1234     Node* else_ctrl = _intrinsic->generate_predicate(kit.sync_jvms(), predicate);
1235 #ifdef ASSERT
1236     // Assert(no_new_memory && no_new_io && no_new_exceptions) after generate_predicate.
1237     assert(old_jvms == kit.jvms(), "generate_predicate should not change jvm state");
1238     SafePointNode* new_map = kit.map();
1239     assert(old_io  == new_map->i_o(), "generate_predicate should not change i_o");
1240     assert(old_mem == new_map->memory(), "generate_predicate should not change memory");
1241     assert(old_exc == new_map->next_exception(), "generate_predicate should not add exceptions");
1242 #endif
1243     if (!kit.stopped()) {
1244       PreserveJVMState pjvms(&kit);
1245       // Generate intrinsic code:
1246       JVMState* new_jvms = _intrinsic->generate(kit.sync_jvms());
1247       if (new_jvms == nullptr) {
1248         // Intrinsic failed, use normal compilation path for this predicate.
1249         slow_region->add_req(kit.control());
1250       } else {
1251         kit.add_exception_states_from(new_jvms);
1252         kit.set_jvms(new_jvms);
1253         if (!kit.stopped()) {
1254           result_jvms[results++] = kit.jvms();
1255         }
1256       }
1257     }
1258     if (else_ctrl == nullptr) {
1259       else_ctrl = kit.C->top();
1260     }
1261     kit.set_control(else_ctrl);
1262   }
1263   if (!kit.stopped()) {
1264     // Final 'else' after predicates.
1265     slow_region->add_req(kit.control());
1266   }
1267   if (slow_region->req() > 1) {
1268     PreserveJVMState pjvms(&kit);
1269     // Generate normal compilation code:
1270     kit.set_control(gvn.transform(slow_region));
1271     JVMState* new_jvms = _cg->generate(kit.sync_jvms());
1272     if (kit.failing())
1273       return nullptr;  // might happen because of NodeCountInliningCutoff
1274     assert(new_jvms != nullptr, "must be");
1275     kit.add_exception_states_from(new_jvms);
1276     kit.set_jvms(new_jvms);
1277     if (!kit.stopped()) {
1278       result_jvms[results++] = kit.jvms();
1279     }
1280   }
1281 
1282   if (results == 0) {
1283     // All paths ended in uncommon traps.
1284     (void) kit.stop();
1285     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1286   }
1287 
1288   if (results == 1) { // Only one path
1289     kit.set_jvms(result_jvms[0]);
1290     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1291   }
1292 
1293   // Merge all paths.
1294   kit.C->set_has_split_ifs(true); // Has chance for split-if optimization
1295   RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(results + 1);
1296   Node* iophi = PhiNode::make(region, kit.i_o(), Type::ABIO);
1297   for (int i = 0; i < results; i++) {
1298     JVMState* jvms = result_jvms[i];
1299     int path = i + 1;
1300     SafePointNode* map = jvms->map();
1301     region->init_req(path, map->control());
1302     iophi->set_req(path, map->i_o());
1303     if (i == 0) {
1304       kit.set_jvms(jvms);
1305     } else {
1306       kit.merge_memory(map->merged_memory(), region, path);
1307     }
1308   }
1309   kit.set_control(gvn.transform(region));
1310   kit.set_i_o(gvn.transform(iophi));
1311   // Transform new memory Phis.
1312   for (MergeMemStream mms(kit.merged_memory()); mms.next_non_empty();) {
1313     Node* phi = mms.memory();
1314     if (phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == region) {
1315       mms.set_memory(gvn.transform(phi));
1316     }
1317   }
1318 
1319   // Merge debug info.
1320   Node** ins = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(Node*, results);
1321   uint tos = kit.jvms()->stkoff() + kit.sp();
1322   Node* map = kit.map();
1323   uint limit = map->req();
1324   for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < limit; i++) {
1325     // Skip unused stack slots; fast forward to monoff();
1326     if (i == tos) {
1327       i = kit.jvms()->monoff();
1328       if( i >= limit ) break;
1329     }
1330     Node* n = map->in(i);
1331     ins[0] = n;
1332     const Type* t = gvn.type(n);
1333     bool needs_phi = false;
1334     for (int j = 1; j < results; j++) {
1335       JVMState* jvms = result_jvms[j];
1336       Node* jmap = jvms->map();
1337       Node* m = nullptr;
1338       if (jmap->req() > i) {
1339         m = jmap->in(i);
1340         if (m != n) {
1341           needs_phi = true;
1342           t = t->meet_speculative(gvn.type(m));
1343         }
1344       }
1345       ins[j] = m;
1346     }
1347     if (needs_phi) {
1348       Node* phi = PhiNode::make(region, n, t);
1349       for (int j = 1; j < results; j++) {
1350         phi->set_req(j + 1, ins[j]);
1351       }
1352       map->set_req(i, gvn.transform(phi));
1353     }
1354   }
1355 
1356   return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1357 }
1358 
1359 //-------------------------UncommonTrapCallGenerator-----------------------------
1360 // Internal class which handles all out-of-line calls checking receiver type.
1361 class UncommonTrapCallGenerator : public CallGenerator {
1362   Deoptimization::DeoptReason _reason;
1363   Deoptimization::DeoptAction _action;
1364 
1365 public:
1366   UncommonTrapCallGenerator(ciMethod* m,
1367                             Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason,
1368                             Deoptimization::DeoptAction action)
1369     : CallGenerator(m)
1370   {
1371     _reason = reason;
1372     _action = action;
1373   }
1374 
1375   virtual bool      is_virtual() const          { ShouldNotReachHere(); return false; }
1376   virtual bool      is_trap() const             { return true; }
1377 
1378   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
1379 };
1380 
1381 
1382 CallGenerator*
1383 CallGenerator::for_uncommon_trap(ciMethod* m,
1384                                  Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason,
1385                                  Deoptimization::DeoptAction action) {
1386   return new UncommonTrapCallGenerator(m, reason, action);
1387 }
1388 
1389 
1390 JVMState* UncommonTrapCallGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
1391   GraphKit kit(jvms);
1392   kit.C->print_inlining_update(this);
1393   // Take the trap with arguments pushed on the stack.  (Cf. null_check_receiver).
1394   // Callsite signature can be different from actual method being called (i.e _linkTo* sites).
1395   // Use callsite signature always.
1396   ciMethod* declared_method = kit.method()->get_method_at_bci(kit.bci());
1397   int nargs = declared_method->arg_size();
1398   kit.inc_sp(nargs);
1399   assert(nargs <= kit.sp() && kit.sp() <= jvms->stk_size(), "sane sp w/ args pushed");
1400   if (_reason == Deoptimization::Reason_class_check &&
1401       _action == Deoptimization::Action_maybe_recompile) {
1402     // Temp fix for 6529811
1403     // Don't allow uncommon_trap to override our decision to recompile in the event
1404     // of a class cast failure for a monomorphic call as it will never let us convert
1405     // the call to either bi-morphic or megamorphic and can lead to unc-trap loops
1406     bool keep_exact_action = true;
1407     kit.uncommon_trap(_reason, _action, nullptr, "monomorphic vcall checkcast", false, keep_exact_action);
1408   } else {
1409     kit.uncommon_trap(_reason, _action);
1410   }
1411   return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1412 }
1413 
1414 // (Note:  Moved hook_up_call to GraphKit::set_edges_for_java_call.)
1415 
1416 // (Node:  Merged hook_up_exits into ParseGenerator::generate.)