1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2026, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "ci/bcEscapeAnalyzer.hpp"
  26 #include "ci/ciCallSite.hpp"
  27 #include "ci/ciMemberName.hpp"
  28 #include "ci/ciMethodHandle.hpp"
  29 #include "ci/ciObjArray.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  31 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/accessDecorators.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/callGenerator.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/inlinetypenode.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/parse.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  41 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  42 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/os.inline.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  45 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  46 
  47 // Utility function.
  48 const TypeFunc* CallGenerator::tf() const {
  49   return TypeFunc::make(method());
  50 }
  51 
  52 bool CallGenerator::is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(JVMState* jvms, ciMethod* m) {
  53   return is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(jvms->method(), jvms->bci(), m);
  54 }
  55 
  56 bool CallGenerator::is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(ciMethod* caller, int bci, ciMethod* m) {
  57   ciMethod* symbolic_info = caller->get_method_at_bci(bci);
  58   return is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(symbolic_info, m);
  59 }
  60 
  61 bool CallGenerator::is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(ciMethod* symbolic_info, ciMethod* m) {
  62   return symbolic_info->is_method_handle_intrinsic() && !m->is_method_handle_intrinsic();
  63 }
  64 
  65 // If late inlining for this call happens in a dead part of the graph it can leave a dead loop behind
  66 void CallGenerator::mark_projs_not_dead_loop_safe(Node* ret) const {
  67   if (!is_late_inline()) {
  68     return;
  69   }
  70   CallNode* call = call_node();
  71   if (ret->is_Proj() && ret->in(0) == call) {
  72     ret->mark_not_dead_loop_safe();
  73   } else if (ret->isa_InlineType()) {
  74     InlineTypeNode* vt = ret->as_InlineType();
  75     Node* oop = vt->get_oop();
  76     if (oop->is_Proj() && oop->in(0) == call) {
  77       oop->mark_not_dead_loop_safe();
  78     }
  79     Node* null_marker = vt->get_null_marker();
  80     if (null_marker->is_Proj() && null_marker->in(0) == call) {
  81       null_marker->mark_not_dead_loop_safe();
  82     }
  83 
  84     for (uint i = 0; i < vt->field_count(); i++) {
  85       Node* field = vt->field_value(i);
  86       if (field->is_Proj() && field->in(0) == call) {
  87         field->mark_not_dead_loop_safe();
  88       }
  89     }
  90   }
  91 }
  92 
  93 //-----------------------------ParseGenerator---------------------------------
  94 // Internal class which handles all direct bytecode traversal.
  95 class ParseGenerator : public InlineCallGenerator {
  96 private:
  97   bool  _is_osr;
  98   float _expected_uses;
  99 
 100 public:
 101   ParseGenerator(ciMethod* method, float expected_uses, bool is_osr = false)
 102     : InlineCallGenerator(method)
 103   {
 104     _is_osr        = is_osr;
 105     _expected_uses = expected_uses;
 106     assert(InlineTree::check_can_parse(method) == nullptr, "parse must be possible");
 107   }
 108 
 109   virtual bool      is_parse() const           { return true; }
 110   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
 111   bool              is_osr() const             { return _is_osr; }
 112 
 113 };
 114 
 115 JVMState* ParseGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 116   Compile* C = Compile::current();
 117 
 118   if (is_osr()) {
 119     // The JVMS for a OSR has a single argument (see its TypeFunc).
 120     assert(jvms->depth() == 1, "no inline OSR");
 121   }
 122 
 123   if (C->failing()) {
 124     return nullptr;  // bailing out of the compile; do not try to parse
 125   }
 126 
 127   Parse parser(jvms, method(), _expected_uses);
 128   if (C->failing()) return nullptr;
 129 
 130   // Grab signature for matching/allocation
 131   GraphKit& exits = parser.exits();
 132 
 133   if (C->failing()) {
 134     while (exits.pop_exception_state() != nullptr) ;
 135     return nullptr;
 136   }
 137 
 138   assert(exits.jvms()->same_calls_as(jvms), "sanity");
 139 
 140   // Simply return the exit state of the parser,
 141   // augmented by any exceptional states.
 142   return exits.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 143 }
 144 
 145 //---------------------------DirectCallGenerator------------------------------
 146 // Internal class which handles all out-of-line calls w/o receiver type checks.
 147 class DirectCallGenerator : public CallGenerator {
 148  private:
 149   CallStaticJavaNode* _call_node;
 150   // Force separate memory and I/O projections for the exceptional
 151   // paths to facilitate late inlining.
 152   bool                _separate_io_proj;
 153 
 154 protected:
 155   void set_call_node(CallStaticJavaNode* call) { _call_node = call; }
 156 
 157  public:
 158   DirectCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, bool separate_io_proj)
 159     : CallGenerator(method),
 160       _call_node(nullptr),
 161       _separate_io_proj(separate_io_proj)
 162   {
 163     if (InlineTypeReturnedAsFields && method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
 164       // If that call has not been optimized by the time optimizations are over,
 165       // we'll need to add a call to create an inline type instance from the klass
 166       // returned by the call (see PhaseMacroExpand::expand_mh_intrinsic_return).
 167       // Separating memory and I/O projections for exceptions is required to
 168       // perform that graph transformation.
 169       _separate_io_proj = true;
 170     }
 171   }
 172   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
 173 
 174   virtual CallNode* call_node() const { return _call_node; }
 175   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 176     DirectCallGenerator* dcg = new DirectCallGenerator(method(), _separate_io_proj);
 177     dcg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 178     return dcg;
 179   }
 180 };
 181 
 182 JVMState* DirectCallGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 183   GraphKit kit(jvms);
 184   bool is_static = method()->is_static();
 185   address target = is_static ? SharedRuntime::get_resolve_static_call_stub()
 186                              : SharedRuntime::get_resolve_opt_virtual_call_stub();
 187 
 188   if (kit.C->log() != nullptr) {
 189     kit.C->log()->elem("direct_call bci='%d'", jvms->bci());
 190   }
 191 
 192   CallStaticJavaNode* call = new CallStaticJavaNode(kit.C, tf(), target, method());
 193   if (is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(jvms, method())) {
 194     // To be able to issue a direct call and skip a call to MH.linkTo*/invokeBasic adapter,
 195     // additional information about the method being invoked should be attached
 196     // to the call site to make resolution logic work
 197     // (see SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C).
 198     call->set_override_symbolic_info(true);
 199   }
 200   _call_node = call;  // Save the call node in case we need it later
 201   if (!is_static) {
 202     // Make an explicit receiver null_check as part of this call.
 203     // Since we share a map with the caller, his JVMS gets adjusted.
 204     kit.null_check_receiver_before_call(method());
 205     if (kit.stopped()) {
 206       // And dump it back to the caller, decorated with any exceptions:
 207       return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 208     }
 209     // Mark the call node as virtual, sort of:
 210     call->set_optimized_virtual(true);
 211   }
 212   kit.set_arguments_for_java_call(call);
 213   kit.set_edges_for_java_call(call, false, _separate_io_proj);
 214   Node* ret = kit.set_results_for_java_call(call, _separate_io_proj);
 215   if (!call->is_boxing_method()) {
 216     mark_projs_not_dead_loop_safe(ret);
 217   }
 218   kit.push_node(method()->return_type()->basic_type(), ret);
 219   return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 220 }
 221 
 222 //--------------------------VirtualCallGenerator------------------------------
 223 // Internal class which handles all out-of-line calls checking receiver type.
 224 class VirtualCallGenerator : public CallGenerator {
 225 private:
 226   int _vtable_index;
 227   bool _separate_io_proj;
 228   CallDynamicJavaNode* _call_node;
 229 
 230 protected:
 231   void set_call_node(CallDynamicJavaNode* call) { _call_node = call; }
 232 
 233 public:
 234   VirtualCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, int vtable_index, bool separate_io_proj)
 235     : CallGenerator(method), _vtable_index(vtable_index), _separate_io_proj(separate_io_proj), _call_node(nullptr)
 236   {
 237     assert(vtable_index == Method::invalid_vtable_index ||
 238            vtable_index >= 0, "either invalid or usable");
 239   }
 240   virtual bool      is_virtual() const          { return true; }
 241   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
 242 
 243   virtual CallNode* call_node() const { return _call_node; }
 244   int vtable_index() const { return _vtable_index; }
 245 
 246   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 247     VirtualCallGenerator* cg = new VirtualCallGenerator(method(), _vtable_index, _separate_io_proj);
 248     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallDynamicJava());
 249     return cg;
 250   }
 251 };
 252 
 253 JVMState* VirtualCallGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 254   GraphKit kit(jvms);
 255   Node* receiver = kit.argument(0);
 256   if (kit.C->log() != nullptr) {
 257     kit.C->log()->elem("virtual_call bci='%d'", jvms->bci());
 258   }
 259 
 260   // If the receiver is a constant null, do not torture the system
 261   // by attempting to call through it.  The compile will proceed
 262   // correctly, but may bail out in final_graph_reshaping, because
 263   // the call instruction will have a seemingly deficient out-count.
 264   // (The bailout says something misleading about an "infinite loop".)
 265   if (kit.gvn().type(receiver)->higher_equal(TypePtr::NULL_PTR)) {
 266     assert(Bytecodes::is_invoke(kit.java_bc()), "%d: %s", kit.java_bc(), Bytecodes::name(kit.java_bc()));
 267     ciMethod* declared_method = kit.method()->get_method_at_bci(kit.bci());
 268     int arg_size = declared_method->signature()->arg_size_for_bc(kit.java_bc());
 269     kit.inc_sp(arg_size);  // restore arguments
 270     kit.uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_null_check,
 271                       Deoptimization::Action_none,
 272                       nullptr, "null receiver");
 273     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 274   }
 275 
 276   // Ideally we would unconditionally do a null check here and let it
 277   // be converted to an implicit check based on profile information.
 278   // However currently the conversion to implicit null checks in
 279   // Block::implicit_null_check() only looks for loads and stores, not calls.
 280   ciMethod *caller = kit.method();
 281   ciMethodData *caller_md = (caller == nullptr) ? nullptr : caller->method_data();
 282   if (!UseInlineCaches || !ImplicitNullChecks || !os::zero_page_read_protected() ||
 283        ((ImplicitNullCheckThreshold > 0) && caller_md &&
 284        (caller_md->trap_count(Deoptimization::Reason_null_check)
 285        >= (uint)ImplicitNullCheckThreshold))) {
 286     // Make an explicit receiver null_check as part of this call.
 287     // Since we share a map with the caller, his JVMS gets adjusted.
 288     receiver = kit.null_check_receiver_before_call(method());
 289     if (kit.stopped()) {
 290       // And dump it back to the caller, decorated with any exceptions:
 291       return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 292     }
 293   }
 294 
 295   assert(!method()->is_static(), "virtual call must not be to static");
 296   assert(!method()->is_final(), "virtual call should not be to final");
 297   assert(!method()->is_private(), "virtual call should not be to private");
 298   assert(_vtable_index == Method::invalid_vtable_index || !UseInlineCaches,
 299          "no vtable calls if +UseInlineCaches ");
 300   address target = SharedRuntime::get_resolve_virtual_call_stub();
 301   // Normal inline cache used for call
 302   CallDynamicJavaNode* call = new CallDynamicJavaNode(tf(), target, method(), _vtable_index);
 303   if (is_inlined_method_handle_intrinsic(jvms, method())) {
 304     // To be able to issue a direct call (optimized virtual or virtual)
 305     // and skip a call to MH.linkTo*/invokeBasic adapter, additional information
 306     // about the method being invoked should be attached to the call site to
 307     // make resolution logic work (see SharedRuntime::resolve_{virtual,opt_virtual}_call_C).
 308     call->set_override_symbolic_info(true);
 309   }
 310   _call_node = call;  // Save the call node in case we need it later
 311 
 312   kit.set_arguments_for_java_call(call);
 313   kit.set_edges_for_java_call(call, false /*must_throw*/, _separate_io_proj);
 314   Node* ret = kit.set_results_for_java_call(call, _separate_io_proj);
 315   mark_projs_not_dead_loop_safe(ret);
 316   kit.push_node(method()->return_type()->basic_type(), ret);
 317 
 318   // Represent the effect of an implicit receiver null_check
 319   // as part of this call.  Since we share a map with the caller,
 320   // his JVMS gets adjusted.
 321   kit.cast_not_null(receiver);
 322   return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 323 }
 324 
 325 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_inline(ciMethod* m, float expected_uses) {
 326   if (InlineTree::check_can_parse(m) != nullptr)  return nullptr;
 327   return new ParseGenerator(m, expected_uses);
 328 }
 329 
 330 // As a special case, the JVMS passed to this CallGenerator is
 331 // for the method execution already in progress, not just the JVMS
 332 // of the caller.  Thus, this CallGenerator cannot be mixed with others!
 333 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_osr(ciMethod* m, int osr_bci) {
 334   if (InlineTree::check_can_parse(m) != nullptr)  return nullptr;
 335   float past_uses = m->interpreter_invocation_count();
 336   float expected_uses = past_uses;
 337   return new ParseGenerator(m, expected_uses, true);
 338 }
 339 
 340 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_direct_call(ciMethod* m, bool separate_io_proj) {
 341   assert(!m->is_abstract(), "for_direct_call mismatch");
 342   return new DirectCallGenerator(m, separate_io_proj);
 343 }
 344 
 345 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_virtual_call(ciMethod* m, int vtable_index) {
 346   assert(!m->is_static(), "for_virtual_call mismatch");
 347   assert(!m->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "should be a direct call");
 348   return new VirtualCallGenerator(m, vtable_index, false /*separate_io_projs*/);
 349 }
 350 
 351 // Allow inlining decisions to be delayed
 352 class LateInlineCallGenerator : public DirectCallGenerator {
 353  private:
 354   jlong _unique_id;   // unique id for log compilation
 355   bool _is_pure_call; // a hint that the call doesn't have important side effects to care about
 356 
 357  protected:
 358   CallGenerator* _inline_cg;
 359   virtual bool do_late_inline_check(Compile* C, JVMState* jvms) { return true; }
 360   virtual CallGenerator* inline_cg() const { return _inline_cg; }
 361   virtual bool is_pure_call() const { return _is_pure_call; }
 362 
 363  public:
 364   LateInlineCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg, bool is_pure_call = false) :
 365     DirectCallGenerator(method, true), _unique_id(0), _is_pure_call(is_pure_call), _inline_cg(inline_cg) {}
 366 
 367   virtual bool is_late_inline() const { return true; }
 368 
 369   // Convert the CallStaticJava into an inline
 370   virtual void do_late_inline();
 371 
 372   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 373     Compile *C = Compile::current();
 374 
 375     C->log_inline_id(this);
 376 
 377     // Record that this call site should be revisited once the main
 378     // parse is finished.
 379     if (!is_mh_late_inline()) {
 380       C->add_late_inline(this);
 381     }
 382 
 383     // Emit the CallStaticJava and request separate projections so
 384     // that the late inlining logic can distinguish between fall
 385     // through and exceptional uses of the memory and io projections
 386     // as is done for allocations and macro expansion.
 387     return DirectCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 388   }
 389 
 390   virtual void set_unique_id(jlong id) {
 391     _unique_id = id;
 392   }
 393 
 394   virtual jlong unique_id() const {
 395     return _unique_id;
 396   }
 397 
 398   virtual CallGenerator* inline_cg() {
 399     return _inline_cg;
 400   }
 401 
 402   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 403     LateInlineCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineCallGenerator(method(), _inline_cg, _is_pure_call);
 404     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 405     return cg;
 406   }
 407 };
 408 
 409 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_late_inline(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) {
 410   return new LateInlineCallGenerator(method, inline_cg);
 411 }
 412 
 413 class LateInlineMHCallGenerator : public LateInlineCallGenerator {
 414   ciMethod* _caller;
 415   bool _input_not_const;
 416 
 417   virtual bool do_late_inline_check(Compile* C, JVMState* jvms);
 418 
 419  public:
 420   LateInlineMHCallGenerator(ciMethod* caller, ciMethod* callee, bool input_not_const) :
 421     LateInlineCallGenerator(callee, nullptr), _caller(caller), _input_not_const(input_not_const) {}
 422 
 423   virtual bool is_mh_late_inline() const { return true; }
 424 
 425   // Convert the CallStaticJava into an inline
 426   virtual void do_late_inline();
 427 
 428   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 429     JVMState* new_jvms = LateInlineCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 430 
 431     Compile* C = Compile::current();
 432     if (_input_not_const) {
 433       // inlining won't be possible so no need to enqueue right now.
 434       call_node()->set_generator(this);
 435     } else {
 436       C->add_late_inline(this);
 437     }
 438     return new_jvms;
 439   }
 440 
 441   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 442     LateInlineMHCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineMHCallGenerator(_caller, method(), _input_not_const);
 443     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 444     return cg;
 445   }
 446 };
 447 
 448 bool LateInlineMHCallGenerator::do_late_inline_check(Compile* C, JVMState* jvms) {
 449   // When inlining a virtual call, the null check at the call and the call itself can throw. These 2 paths have different
 450   // expression stacks which causes late inlining to break. The MH invoker is not expected to be called from a method with
 451   // exception handlers. When there is no exception handler, GraphKit::builtin_throw() pops the stack which solves the issue
 452   // of late inlining with exceptions.
 453   assert(!jvms->method()->has_exception_handlers() ||
 454          (method()->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual &&
 455           method()->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface), "no exception handler expected");
 456   // Even if inlining is not allowed, a virtual call can be strength-reduced to a direct call.
 457   bool allow_inline = C->inlining_incrementally();
 458   bool input_not_const = true;
 459   CallGenerator* cg = for_method_handle_inline(jvms, _caller, method(), allow_inline, input_not_const);
 460   assert(!input_not_const, "sanity"); // shouldn't have been scheduled for inlining in the first place
 461 
 462   if (cg != nullptr) {
 463     // AlwaysIncrementalInline causes for_method_handle_inline() to
 464     // return a LateInlineCallGenerator. Extract the
 465     // InlineCallGenerator from it.
 466     if (AlwaysIncrementalInline && cg->is_late_inline() && !cg->is_virtual_late_inline()) {
 467       cg = cg->inline_cg();
 468       assert(cg != nullptr, "inline call generator expected");
 469     }
 470 
 471     if (!allow_inline) {
 472       C->inline_printer()->record(cg->method(), call_node()->jvms(), InliningResult::FAILURE,
 473                                   "late method handle call resolution");
 474     }
 475     assert(!cg->is_late_inline() || cg->is_mh_late_inline() || cg->is_virtual_late_inline() ||
 476            AlwaysIncrementalInline || StressIncrementalInlining, "we're doing late inlining");
 477     _inline_cg = cg;
 478     return true;
 479   } else {
 480     // Method handle call which has a constant appendix argument should be either inlined or replaced with a direct call
 481     // unless there's a signature mismatch between caller and callee. If the failure occurs, there's not much to be improved later,
 482     // so don't reinstall the generator to avoid pushing the generator between IGVN and incremental inlining indefinitely.
 483     return false;
 484   }
 485 }
 486 
 487 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_mh_late_inline(ciMethod* caller, ciMethod* callee, bool input_not_const) {
 488   assert(IncrementalInlineMH, "required");
 489   Compile::current()->mark_has_mh_late_inlines();
 490   CallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineMHCallGenerator(caller, callee, input_not_const);
 491   return cg;
 492 }
 493 
 494 // Allow inlining decisions to be delayed
 495 class LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator : public VirtualCallGenerator {
 496  private:
 497   jlong          _unique_id;   // unique id for log compilation
 498   CallGenerator* _inline_cg;
 499   ciMethod*      _callee;
 500   bool           _is_pure_call;
 501   float          _prof_factor;
 502 
 503  protected:
 504   virtual bool do_late_inline_check(Compile* C, JVMState* jvms);
 505   virtual CallGenerator* inline_cg() const { return _inline_cg; }
 506   virtual bool is_pure_call() const { return _is_pure_call; }
 507 
 508  public:
 509   LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, int vtable_index, float prof_factor)
 510   : VirtualCallGenerator(method, vtable_index, true /*separate_io_projs*/),
 511     _unique_id(0), _inline_cg(nullptr), _callee(nullptr), _is_pure_call(false), _prof_factor(prof_factor) {
 512     assert(IncrementalInlineVirtual, "required");
 513   }
 514 
 515   virtual bool is_late_inline() const { return true; }
 516 
 517   virtual bool is_virtual_late_inline() const { return true; }
 518 
 519   // Convert the CallDynamicJava into an inline
 520   virtual void do_late_inline();
 521 
 522   virtual ciMethod* callee_method() {
 523     return _callee;
 524   }
 525 
 526   virtual void set_callee_method(ciMethod* m) {
 527     assert(_callee == nullptr || _callee == m, "repeated inline attempt with different callee");
 528     _callee = m;
 529   }
 530 
 531   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 532     // Emit the CallDynamicJava and request separate projections so
 533     // that the late inlining logic can distinguish between fall
 534     // through and exceptional uses of the memory and io projections
 535     // as is done for allocations and macro expansion.
 536     JVMState* new_jvms = VirtualCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 537     if (call_node() != nullptr) {
 538       call_node()->set_generator(this);
 539     }
 540     return new_jvms;
 541   }
 542 
 543   virtual void set_unique_id(jlong id) {
 544     _unique_id = id;
 545   }
 546 
 547   virtual jlong unique_id() const {
 548     return _unique_id;
 549   }
 550 
 551   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 552     LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator(method(), vtable_index(), _prof_factor);
 553     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallDynamicJava());
 554     return cg;
 555   }
 556 };
 557 
 558 bool LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator::do_late_inline_check(Compile* C, JVMState* jvms) {
 559   // Method handle linker case is handled in CallDynamicJavaNode::Ideal().
 560   // Unless inlining is performed, _override_symbolic_info bit will be set in DirectCallGenerator::generate().
 561 
 562   // Implicit receiver null checks introduce problems when exception states are combined.
 563   Node* receiver = jvms->map()->argument(jvms, 0);
 564   const Type* recv_type = C->initial_gvn()->type(receiver);
 565   if (recv_type->maybe_null()) {
 566     C->inline_printer()->record(method(), call_node()->jvms(), InliningResult::FAILURE,
 567                                 "late call devirtualization failed (receiver may be null)");
 568     return false;
 569   }
 570   // Even if inlining is not allowed, a virtual call can be strength-reduced to a direct call.
 571   bool allow_inline = C->inlining_incrementally();
 572   if (!allow_inline && _callee->holder()->is_interface()) {
 573     // Don't convert the interface call to a direct call guarded by an interface subtype check.
 574     C->inline_printer()->record(method(), call_node()->jvms(), InliningResult::FAILURE,
 575                                 "late call devirtualization failed (interface call)");
 576     return false;
 577   }
 578   CallGenerator* cg = C->call_generator(_callee,
 579                                         vtable_index(),
 580                                         false /*call_does_dispatch*/,
 581                                         jvms,
 582                                         allow_inline,
 583                                         _prof_factor,
 584                                         nullptr /*speculative_receiver_type*/,
 585                                         true /*allow_intrinsics*/);
 586 
 587   if (cg != nullptr) {
 588     if (!allow_inline) {
 589       C->inline_printer()->record(cg->method(), call_node()->jvms(), InliningResult::FAILURE, "late call devirtualization");
 590     }
 591     assert(!cg->is_late_inline() || cg->is_mh_late_inline() || AlwaysIncrementalInline || StressIncrementalInlining, "we're doing late inlining");
 592     _inline_cg = cg;
 593     return true;
 594   } else {
 595     // Virtual call which provably doesn't dispatch should be either inlined or replaced with a direct call.
 596     assert(false, "no progress");
 597     return false;
 598   }
 599 }
 600 
 601 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_late_inline_virtual(ciMethod* m, int vtable_index, float prof_factor) {
 602   assert(IncrementalInlineVirtual, "required");
 603   assert(!m->is_static(), "for_virtual_call mismatch");
 604   assert(!m->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "should be a direct call");
 605   return new LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator(m, vtable_index, prof_factor);
 606 }
 607 
 608 void LateInlineCallGenerator::do_late_inline() {
 609   CallGenerator::do_late_inline_helper();
 610 }
 611 
 612 void LateInlineMHCallGenerator::do_late_inline() {
 613   CallGenerator::do_late_inline_helper();
 614 }
 615 
 616 void LateInlineVirtualCallGenerator::do_late_inline() {
 617   assert(_callee != nullptr, "required"); // set up in CallDynamicJavaNode::Ideal
 618   CallGenerator::do_late_inline_helper();
 619 }
 620 
 621 void CallGenerator::do_late_inline_helper() {
 622   assert(is_late_inline(), "only late inline allowed");
 623 
 624   // Can't inline it
 625   CallNode* call = call_node();
 626   if (call == nullptr || call->outcnt() == 0 ||
 627       call->in(0) == nullptr || call->in(0)->is_top()) {
 628     return;
 629   }
 630 
 631   const TypeTuple* r = call->tf()->domain_cc();
 632   for (uint i1 = TypeFunc::Parms; i1 < r->cnt(); i1++) {
 633     if (call->in(i1)->is_top() && r->field_at(i1) != Type::HALF) {
 634       assert(Compile::current()->inlining_incrementally(), "shouldn't happen during parsing");
 635       return;
 636     }
 637   }
 638 
 639   if (call->in(TypeFunc::Memory)->is_top()) {
 640     assert(Compile::current()->inlining_incrementally(), "shouldn't happen during parsing");
 641     return;
 642   }
 643   if (call->in(TypeFunc::Memory)->is_MergeMem()) {
 644     MergeMemNode* merge_mem = call->in(TypeFunc::Memory)->as_MergeMem();
 645     if (merge_mem->base_memory() == merge_mem->empty_memory()) {
 646       return; // dead path
 647     }
 648   }
 649 
 650   // check for unreachable loop
 651   // Similar to incremental inlining, don't assert that all call
 652   // projections are still there for post-parse call devirtualization.
 653   bool do_asserts = !is_mh_late_inline() && !is_virtual_late_inline();
 654   CallProjections* callprojs = call->extract_projections(true, do_asserts);
 655   if ((callprojs->fallthrough_catchproj == call->in(0)) ||
 656       (callprojs->catchall_catchproj    == call->in(0)) ||
 657       (callprojs->fallthrough_memproj   == call->in(TypeFunc::Memory)) ||
 658       (callprojs->catchall_memproj      == call->in(TypeFunc::Memory)) ||
 659       (callprojs->fallthrough_ioproj    == call->in(TypeFunc::I_O)) ||
 660       (callprojs->catchall_ioproj       == call->in(TypeFunc::I_O)) ||
 661       (callprojs->exobj != nullptr && call->find_edge(callprojs->exobj) != -1)) {
 662     return;
 663   }
 664 
 665   Compile* C = Compile::current();
 666 
 667   uint endoff = call->jvms()->endoff();
 668   if (C->inlining_incrementally()) {
 669     // No reachability edges should be present when incremental inlining takes place.
 670     // Inlining logic doesn't expect any extra edges past debug info and fails with
 671     // an assert in SafePointNode::grow_stack.
 672     assert(endoff == call->req(), "reachability edges not supported");
 673   } else {
 674     if (call->req() > endoff) { // reachability edges present
 675       assert(OptimizeReachabilityFences, "required");
 676       return; // keep the original call node as the holder of reachability info
 677     }
 678   }
 679 
 680   // Remove inlined methods from Compiler's lists.
 681   if (call->is_macro()) {
 682     C->remove_macro_node(call);
 683   }
 684 
 685 
 686   bool result_not_used = true;
 687   for (uint i = 0; i < callprojs->nb_resproj; i++) {
 688     if (callprojs->resproj[i] != nullptr) {
 689       if (callprojs->resproj[i]->outcnt() != 0) {
 690         result_not_used = false;
 691       }
 692       if (call->find_edge(callprojs->resproj[i]) != -1) {
 693         return;
 694       }
 695     }
 696   }
 697 
 698   if (is_pure_call() && result_not_used) {
 699     // The call is marked as pure (no important side effects), but result isn't used.
 700     // It's safe to remove the call.
 701     GraphKit kit(call->jvms());
 702     kit.replace_call(call, C->top(), true, do_asserts);
 703   } else {
 704     // Make a clone of the JVMState that appropriate to use for driving a parse
 705     JVMState* old_jvms = call->jvms();
 706     JVMState* jvms = old_jvms->clone_shallow(C);
 707     uint size = call->req();
 708     SafePointNode* map = new SafePointNode(size, jvms);
 709     for (uint i1 = 0; i1 < size; i1++) {
 710       map->init_req(i1, call->in(i1));
 711     }
 712     // Call node has in(ReturnAdr) set to top() node.
 713     // We have to set map->in(ReturnAdr) to correct value
 714     // because it is used by uncommon traps.
 715     Node* ret_adr = C->start()->proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr);
 716     precond(ret_adr != nullptr);
 717     map->set_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, ret_adr);
 718 
 719     PhaseGVN& gvn = *C->initial_gvn();
 720     // Make sure the state is a MergeMem for parsing.
 721     if (!map->in(TypeFunc::Memory)->is_MergeMem()) {
 722       Node* mem = MergeMemNode::make(map->in(TypeFunc::Memory));
 723       gvn.set_type_bottom(mem);
 724       map->set_req(TypeFunc::Memory, mem);
 725     }
 726 
 727     // blow away old call arguments
 728     for (uint i1 = TypeFunc::Parms; i1 < r->cnt(); i1++) {
 729       map->set_req(i1, C->top());
 730     }
 731     jvms->set_map(map);
 732     precond(ret_adr == jvms->map()->returnadr());
 733 
 734     // Make enough space in the expression stack to transfer
 735     // the incoming arguments and return value.
 736     map->ensure_stack(jvms, jvms->method()->max_stack());
 737     const TypeTuple* domain_sig = call->_tf->domain_sig();
 738     uint nargs = method()->arg_size();
 739     assert(domain_sig->cnt() - TypeFunc::Parms == nargs, "inconsistent signature");
 740 
 741     uint j = TypeFunc::Parms;
 742     int arg_num = 0;
 743     for (uint i1 = 0; i1 < nargs; i1++) {
 744       const Type* t = domain_sig->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms + i1);
 745       if (t->is_inlinetypeptr() && !method()->mismatch() && method()->is_scalarized_arg(arg_num)) {
 746         // Inline type arguments are not passed by reference: we get an argument per
 747         // field of the inline type. Build InlineTypeNodes from the inline type arguments.
 748         GraphKit arg_kit(jvms, &gvn);
 749         Node* vt = InlineTypeNode::make_from_multi(&arg_kit, call, t->inline_klass(), j, /* in= */ true, /* null_free= */ !t->maybe_null());
 750         // GraphKit::access_load_at() may be called from InlineTypeNode::make_from_multi() and it may change the map
 751         // that arg_kit uses.
 752         map = arg_kit.map();
 753         map->set_control(arg_kit.control());
 754         map->set_argument(jvms, i1, vt);
 755       } else {
 756         map->set_argument(jvms, i1, call->in(j++));
 757       }
 758       if (t != Type::HALF) {
 759         arg_num++;
 760       }
 761     }
 762 
 763     C->log_late_inline(this);
 764 
 765     // JVMState is ready, so time to perform some checks and prepare for inlining attempt.
 766     if (!do_late_inline_check(C, jvms)) {
 767       map->disconnect_inputs(C);
 768       return;
 769     }
 770 
 771     // Check if we are late inlining a method handle call that returns an inline type as fields.
 772     Node* buffer_oop = nullptr;
 773     ciMethod* inline_method = inline_cg()->method();
 774     ciType* return_type = inline_method->return_type();
 775     if (!call->tf()->returns_inline_type_as_fields() &&
 776         return_type->is_inlinetype() && return_type->as_inline_klass()->can_be_returned_as_fields()) {
 777       assert(is_mh_late_inline(), "Unexpected return type");
 778 
 779       // Allocate a buffer for the inline type returned as fields because the caller expects an oop return.
 780       // Do this before the method handle call in case the buffer allocation triggers deoptimization and
 781       // we need to "re-execute" the call in the interpreter (to make sure the call is only executed once).
 782       GraphKit arg_kit(jvms, &gvn);
 783       {
 784         PreserveReexecuteState preexecs(&arg_kit);
 785         arg_kit.jvms()->set_should_reexecute(true);
 786         arg_kit.inc_sp(nargs);
 787         Node* klass_node = arg_kit.makecon(TypeKlassPtr::make(return_type->as_inline_klass()));
 788         buffer_oop = arg_kit.new_instance(klass_node, nullptr, nullptr, /* deoptimize_on_exception */ true);
 789       }
 790       jvms = arg_kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 791     }
 792 
 793     // Setup default node notes to be picked up by the inlining
 794     Node_Notes* old_nn = C->node_notes_at(call->_idx);
 795     if (old_nn != nullptr) {
 796       Node_Notes* entry_nn = old_nn->clone(C);
 797       entry_nn->set_jvms(jvms);
 798       C->set_default_node_notes(entry_nn);
 799     }
 800 
 801     // Now perform the inlining using the synthesized JVMState
 802     JVMState* new_jvms = inline_cg()->generate(jvms);
 803     if (new_jvms == nullptr)  return;  // no change
 804     if (C->failing())      return;
 805 
 806     if (is_mh_late_inline()) {
 807       C->inline_printer()->record(method(), jvms, InliningResult::SUCCESS, "late inline succeeded (method handle)");
 808     } else if (is_string_late_inline()) {
 809       C->inline_printer()->record(method(), jvms, InliningResult::SUCCESS, "late inline succeeded (string method)");
 810     } else if (is_boxing_late_inline()) {
 811       C->inline_printer()->record(method(), jvms, InliningResult::SUCCESS, "late inline succeeded (boxing method)");
 812     } else if (is_vector_reboxing_late_inline()) {
 813       C->inline_printer()->record(method(), jvms, InliningResult::SUCCESS, "late inline succeeded (vector reboxing method)");
 814     } else {
 815       C->inline_printer()->record(method(), jvms, InliningResult::SUCCESS, "late inline succeeded");
 816     }
 817 
 818     // Capture any exceptional control flow
 819     GraphKit kit(new_jvms);
 820 
 821     // Find the result object
 822     Node* result = C->top();
 823     int   result_size = method()->return_type()->size();
 824     if (result_size != 0 && !kit.stopped()) {
 825       result = (result_size == 1) ? kit.pop() : kit.pop_pair();
 826     }
 827 
 828     if (call->is_CallStaticJava() && call->as_CallStaticJava()->is_boxing_method()
 829         && !call->tf()->returns_inline_type_as_fields()) {
 830       result = kit.must_be_not_null(result, false);
 831     }
 832 
 833     if (inline_cg()->is_inline()) {
 834       C->set_has_loops(C->has_loops() || inline_method->has_loops());
 835       C->env()->notice_inlined_method(inline_method);
 836     }
 837     C->set_inlining_progress(true);
 838     C->set_do_cleanup(kit.stopped()); // path is dead; needs cleanup
 839 
 840     // Handle inline type returns
 841     InlineTypeNode* vt = result->isa_InlineType();
 842     if (vt != nullptr) {
 843       if (call->tf()->returns_inline_type_as_fields()) {
 844         vt->replace_call_results(&kit, call, C);
 845       } else {
 846         // Result might still be allocated (for example, if it has been stored to a non-flat field)
 847         if (!vt->is_allocated(&kit.gvn())) {
 848           assert(buffer_oop != nullptr, "should have allocated a buffer");
 849           RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(3);
 850 
 851           // Check if result is null
 852           Node* null_ctl = kit.top();
 853           kit.null_check_common(vt->get_null_marker(), T_INT, false, &null_ctl);
 854           region->init_req(1, null_ctl);
 855           PhiNode* oop = PhiNode::make(region, kit.gvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT), TypeInstPtr::make(TypePtr::BotPTR, vt->type()->inline_klass()));
 856           Node* init_mem = kit.reset_memory();
 857           PhiNode* mem = PhiNode::make(region, init_mem, Type::MEMORY, TypePtr::BOTTOM);
 858 
 859           // Not null, initialize the buffer
 860           kit.set_all_memory(init_mem);
 861 
 862           Node* payload_ptr = kit.basic_plus_adr(buffer_oop, kit.gvn().type(vt)->inline_klass()->payload_offset());
 863           vt->store_flat(&kit, buffer_oop, payload_ptr, false, true, true, IN_HEAP | MO_UNORDERED);
 864           // Do not let stores that initialize this buffer be reordered with a subsequent
 865           // store that would make this buffer accessible by other threads.
 866           AllocateNode* alloc = AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(buffer_oop);
 867           assert(alloc != nullptr, "must have an allocation node");
 868           kit.insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarStoreStore, alloc->proj_out_or_null(AllocateNode::RawAddress));
 869           region->init_req(2, kit.control());
 870           oop->init_req(2, buffer_oop);
 871           mem->init_req(2, kit.merged_memory());
 872 
 873           // Update oop input to buffer
 874           kit.gvn().hash_delete(vt);
 875           vt->set_oop(kit.gvn(), kit.gvn().transform(oop));
 876           vt->set_is_buffered(kit.gvn());
 877           vt = kit.gvn().transform(vt)->as_InlineType();
 878 
 879           kit.set_control(kit.gvn().transform(region));
 880           kit.set_all_memory(kit.gvn().transform(mem));
 881           kit.record_for_igvn(region);
 882           kit.record_for_igvn(oop);
 883           kit.record_for_igvn(mem);
 884         }
 885         result = vt;
 886       }
 887       DEBUG_ONLY(buffer_oop = nullptr);
 888     } else {
 889       assert(result->is_top() || !call->tf()->returns_inline_type_as_fields() || !call->as_CallJava()->method()->return_type()->is_loaded(), "Unexpected return value");
 890     }
 891     assert(kit.stopped() || buffer_oop == nullptr, "unused buffer allocation");
 892 
 893     kit.replace_call(call, result, true, do_asserts);
 894   }
 895 }
 896 
 897 class LateInlineStringCallGenerator : public LateInlineCallGenerator {
 898 
 899  public:
 900   LateInlineStringCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) :
 901     LateInlineCallGenerator(method, inline_cg) {}
 902 
 903   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 904     Compile *C = Compile::current();
 905 
 906     C->log_inline_id(this);
 907 
 908     C->add_string_late_inline(this);
 909 
 910     JVMState* new_jvms = DirectCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 911     return new_jvms;
 912   }
 913 
 914   virtual bool is_string_late_inline() const { return true; }
 915 
 916   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 917     LateInlineStringCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineStringCallGenerator(method(), _inline_cg);
 918     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 919     return cg;
 920   }
 921 };
 922 
 923 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_string_late_inline(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) {
 924   return new LateInlineStringCallGenerator(method, inline_cg);
 925 }
 926 
 927 class LateInlineBoxingCallGenerator : public LateInlineCallGenerator {
 928 
 929  public:
 930   LateInlineBoxingCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) :
 931     LateInlineCallGenerator(method, inline_cg, /*is_pure=*/true) {}
 932 
 933   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 934     Compile *C = Compile::current();
 935 
 936     C->log_inline_id(this);
 937 
 938     C->add_boxing_late_inline(this);
 939 
 940     JVMState* new_jvms = DirectCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 941     return new_jvms;
 942   }
 943 
 944   virtual bool is_boxing_late_inline() const { return true; }
 945 
 946   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 947     LateInlineBoxingCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineBoxingCallGenerator(method(), _inline_cg);
 948     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 949     return cg;
 950   }
 951 };
 952 
 953 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_boxing_late_inline(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) {
 954   return new LateInlineBoxingCallGenerator(method, inline_cg);
 955 }
 956 
 957 class LateInlineVectorReboxingCallGenerator : public LateInlineCallGenerator {
 958 
 959  public:
 960   LateInlineVectorReboxingCallGenerator(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) :
 961     LateInlineCallGenerator(method, inline_cg, /*is_pure=*/true) {}
 962 
 963   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms) {
 964     Compile *C = Compile::current();
 965 
 966     C->log_inline_id(this);
 967 
 968     C->add_vector_reboxing_late_inline(this);
 969 
 970     JVMState* new_jvms = DirectCallGenerator::generate(jvms);
 971     return new_jvms;
 972   }
 973 
 974   virtual bool is_vector_reboxing_late_inline() const { return true; }
 975 
 976   virtual CallGenerator* with_call_node(CallNode* call) {
 977     LateInlineVectorReboxingCallGenerator* cg = new LateInlineVectorReboxingCallGenerator(method(), _inline_cg);
 978     cg->set_call_node(call->as_CallStaticJava());
 979     return cg;
 980   }
 981 };
 982 
 983 //   static CallGenerator* for_vector_reboxing_late_inline(ciMethod* m, CallGenerator* inline_cg);
 984 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_vector_reboxing_late_inline(ciMethod* method, CallGenerator* inline_cg) {
 985   return new LateInlineVectorReboxingCallGenerator(method, inline_cg);
 986 }
 987 
 988 //------------------------PredictedCallGenerator------------------------------
 989 // Internal class which handles all out-of-line calls checking receiver type.
 990 class PredictedCallGenerator : public CallGenerator {
 991   ciKlass*       _predicted_receiver;
 992   CallGenerator* _if_missed;
 993   CallGenerator* _if_hit;
 994   float          _hit_prob;
 995   bool           _exact_check;
 996 
 997 public:
 998   PredictedCallGenerator(ciKlass* predicted_receiver,
 999                          CallGenerator* if_missed,
1000                          CallGenerator* if_hit, bool exact_check,
1001                          float hit_prob)
1002     : CallGenerator(if_missed->method())
1003   {
1004     // The call profile data may predict the hit_prob as extreme as 0 or 1.
1005     // Remove the extremes values from the range.
1006     if (hit_prob > PROB_MAX)   hit_prob = PROB_MAX;
1007     if (hit_prob < PROB_MIN)   hit_prob = PROB_MIN;
1008 
1009     _predicted_receiver = predicted_receiver;
1010     _if_missed          = if_missed;
1011     _if_hit             = if_hit;
1012     _hit_prob           = hit_prob;
1013     _exact_check        = exact_check;
1014   }
1015 
1016   virtual bool      is_virtual()   const    { return true; }
1017   virtual bool      is_inline()    const    { return _if_hit->is_inline(); }
1018   virtual bool      is_deferred()  const    { return _if_hit->is_deferred(); }
1019 
1020   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
1021 };
1022 
1023 
1024 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_predicted_call(ciKlass* predicted_receiver,
1025                                                  CallGenerator* if_missed,
1026                                                  CallGenerator* if_hit,
1027                                                  float hit_prob) {
1028   return new PredictedCallGenerator(predicted_receiver, if_missed, if_hit,
1029                                     /*exact_check=*/true, hit_prob);
1030 }
1031 
1032 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_guarded_call(ciKlass* guarded_receiver,
1033                                                CallGenerator* if_missed,
1034                                                CallGenerator* if_hit) {
1035   return new PredictedCallGenerator(guarded_receiver, if_missed, if_hit,
1036                                     /*exact_check=*/false, PROB_ALWAYS);
1037 }
1038 
1039 JVMState* PredictedCallGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
1040   GraphKit kit(jvms);
1041   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit.gvn();
1042   // We need an explicit receiver null_check before checking its type.
1043   // We share a map with the caller, so his JVMS gets adjusted.
1044   Node* receiver = kit.argument(0);
1045   CompileLog* log = kit.C->log();
1046   if (log != nullptr) {
1047     log->elem("predicted_call bci='%d' exact='%d' klass='%d'",
1048               jvms->bci(), (_exact_check ? 1 : 0), log->identify(_predicted_receiver));
1049   }
1050 
1051   receiver = kit.null_check_receiver_before_call(method());
1052   if (kit.stopped()) {
1053     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1054   }
1055 
1056   // Make a copy of the replaced nodes in case we need to restore them
1057   ReplacedNodes replaced_nodes = kit.map()->replaced_nodes();
1058   replaced_nodes.clone();
1059 
1060   Node* casted_receiver = receiver;  // will get updated in place...
1061   Node* slow_ctl = nullptr;
1062   if (_exact_check) {
1063     slow_ctl = kit.type_check_receiver(receiver, _predicted_receiver, _hit_prob,
1064                                        &casted_receiver);
1065   } else {
1066     slow_ctl = kit.subtype_check_receiver(receiver, _predicted_receiver,
1067                                           &casted_receiver);
1068   }
1069 
1070   SafePointNode* slow_map = nullptr;
1071   JVMState* slow_jvms = nullptr;
1072   { PreserveJVMState pjvms(&kit);
1073     kit.set_control(slow_ctl);
1074     if (!kit.stopped()) {
1075       slow_jvms = _if_missed->generate(kit.sync_jvms());
1076       if (kit.failing())
1077         return nullptr;  // might happen because of NodeCountInliningCutoff
1078       assert(slow_jvms != nullptr, "must be");
1079       kit.add_exception_states_from(slow_jvms);
1080       kit.set_map(slow_jvms->map());
1081       if (!kit.stopped())
1082         slow_map = kit.stop();
1083     }
1084   }
1085 
1086   if (kit.stopped()) {
1087     // Instance does not match the predicted type.
1088     kit.set_jvms(slow_jvms);
1089     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1090   }
1091 
1092   // Fall through if the instance matches the desired type.
1093   kit.replace_in_map(receiver, casted_receiver);
1094 
1095   // Make the hot call:
1096   JVMState* new_jvms = _if_hit->generate(kit.sync_jvms());
1097   if (kit.failing()) {
1098     return nullptr;
1099   }
1100   if (new_jvms == nullptr) {
1101     // Inline failed, so make a direct call.
1102     assert(_if_hit->is_inline(), "must have been a failed inline");
1103     CallGenerator* cg = CallGenerator::for_direct_call(_if_hit->method());
1104     new_jvms = cg->generate(kit.sync_jvms());
1105   }
1106   kit.add_exception_states_from(new_jvms);
1107   kit.set_jvms(new_jvms);
1108 
1109   // Need to merge slow and fast?
1110   if (slow_map == nullptr) {
1111     // The fast path is the only path remaining.
1112     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1113   }
1114 
1115   if (kit.stopped()) {
1116     // Inlined method threw an exception, so it's just the slow path after all.
1117     kit.set_jvms(slow_jvms);
1118     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1119   }
1120 
1121   // There are 2 branches and the replaced nodes are only valid on
1122   // one: restore the replaced nodes to what they were before the
1123   // branch.
1124   kit.map()->set_replaced_nodes(replaced_nodes);
1125 
1126   // Finish the diamond.
1127   kit.C->set_has_split_ifs(true); // Has chance for split-if optimization
1128   RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(3);
1129   region->init_req(1, kit.control());
1130   region->init_req(2, slow_map->control());
1131   kit.set_control(gvn.transform(region));
1132   Node* iophi = PhiNode::make(region, kit.i_o(), Type::ABIO);
1133   iophi->set_req(2, slow_map->i_o());
1134   kit.set_i_o(gvn.transform(iophi));
1135   // Merge memory
1136   kit.merge_memory(slow_map->merged_memory(), region, 2);
1137   // Transform new memory Phis.
1138   for (MergeMemStream mms(kit.merged_memory()); mms.next_non_empty();) {
1139     Node* phi = mms.memory();
1140     if (phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == region) {
1141       mms.set_memory(gvn.transform(phi));
1142     }
1143   }
1144   uint tos = kit.jvms()->stkoff() + kit.sp();
1145   uint limit = slow_map->req();
1146   for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < limit; i++) {
1147     // Skip unused stack slots; fast forward to monoff();
1148     if (i == tos) {
1149       i = kit.jvms()->monoff();
1150       if( i >= limit ) break;
1151     }
1152     Node* m = kit.map()->in(i);
1153     Node* n = slow_map->in(i);
1154     if (m != n) {
1155 #ifdef ASSERT
1156       if (m->is_InlineType() != n->is_InlineType()) {
1157         InlineTypeNode* unique_vt = m->is_InlineType() ? m->as_InlineType() : n->as_InlineType();
1158         assert(unique_vt->is_allocated(&gvn), "InlineType can be merged with an oop only if it is allocated");
1159       }
1160 #endif
1161       const Type* t = gvn.type(m)->meet_speculative(gvn.type(n));
1162       Node* phi = PhiNode::make(region, m, t);
1163       phi->set_req(2, n);
1164       kit.map()->set_req(i, gvn.transform(phi));
1165     }
1166   }
1167   return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1168 }
1169 
1170 
1171 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_method_handle_call(JVMState* jvms, ciMethod* caller, ciMethod* callee, bool allow_inline) {
1172   assert(callee->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "for_method_handle_call mismatch");
1173   bool input_not_const;
1174   CallGenerator* cg = CallGenerator::for_method_handle_inline(jvms, caller, callee, allow_inline, input_not_const);
1175   Compile* C = Compile::current();
1176   bool should_delay = C->should_delay_inlining();
1177   if (cg != nullptr) {
1178     if (should_delay && IncrementalInlineMH) {
1179       return CallGenerator::for_mh_late_inline(caller, callee, input_not_const);
1180     } else {
1181       return cg;
1182     }
1183   }
1184   int bci = jvms->bci();
1185   ciCallProfile profile = caller->call_profile_at_bci(bci);
1186   int call_site_count = caller->scale_count(profile.count());
1187 
1188   if (IncrementalInlineMH && (AlwaysIncrementalInline ||
1189                             (call_site_count > 0 && (should_delay || input_not_const || !C->inlining_incrementally() || C->over_inlining_cutoff())))) {
1190     return CallGenerator::for_mh_late_inline(caller, callee, input_not_const);
1191   } else {
1192     // Out-of-line call.
1193     return CallGenerator::for_direct_call(callee);
1194   }
1195 }
1196 
1197 
1198 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_method_handle_inline(JVMState* jvms, ciMethod* caller, ciMethod* callee, bool allow_inline, bool& input_not_const) {
1199   GraphKit kit(jvms);
1200   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit.gvn();
1201   Compile* C = kit.C;
1202   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = callee->intrinsic_id();
1203   input_not_const = true;
1204   if (StressMethodHandleLinkerInlining) {
1205     allow_inline = false;
1206   }
1207   switch (iid) {
1208   case vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic:
1209     {
1210       // Get MethodHandle receiver:
1211       Node* receiver = kit.argument(0);
1212       if (receiver->Opcode() == Op_ConP) {
1213         input_not_const = false;
1214         const TypeOopPtr* recv_toop = receiver->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr();
1215         if (recv_toop != nullptr) {
1216           ciMethod* target = recv_toop->const_oop()->as_method_handle()->get_vmtarget();
1217           const int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
1218 
1219           if (!ciMethod::is_consistent_info(callee, target)) {
1220             print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms, "signatures mismatch");
1221             return nullptr;
1222           }
1223 
1224           CallGenerator *cg = C->call_generator(target, vtable_index,
1225                                                 false /* call_does_dispatch */,
1226                                                 jvms,
1227                                                 allow_inline,
1228                                                 PROB_ALWAYS);
1229           return cg;
1230         } else {
1231           assert(receiver->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR, "not a null: %s",
1232                  Type::str(receiver->bottom_type()));
1233           print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms, "receiver is always null");
1234         }
1235       } else {
1236         print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms, "receiver not constant");
1237       }
1238   } break;
1239 
1240   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual:
1241   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic:
1242   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial:
1243   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface:
1244     {
1245       int nargs = callee->arg_size();
1246       // Get MemberName argument:
1247       Node* member_name = kit.argument(nargs - 1);
1248       if (member_name->Opcode() == Op_ConP) {
1249         input_not_const = false;
1250         const TypeOopPtr* oop_ptr = member_name->bottom_type()->is_oopptr();
1251         ciMethod* target = oop_ptr->const_oop()->as_member_name()->get_vmtarget();
1252 
1253         if (!ciMethod::is_consistent_info(callee, target)) {
1254           print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms, "signatures mismatch");
1255           return nullptr;
1256         }
1257 
1258         // In lambda forms we erase signature types to avoid resolving issues
1259         // involving class loaders.  When we optimize a method handle invoke
1260         // to a direct call we must cast the receiver and arguments to its
1261         // actual types.
1262         ciSignature* signature = target->signature();
1263         const int receiver_skip = target->is_static() ? 0 : 1;
1264         // Cast receiver to its type.
1265         if (!target->is_static()) {
1266           Node* recv = kit.argument(0);
1267           Node* casted_recv = kit.maybe_narrow_object_type(recv, signature->accessing_klass(), target->receiver_maybe_larval());
1268           if (casted_recv->is_top()) {
1269             print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms, "argument types mismatch");
1270             return nullptr; // FIXME: effectively dead; issue a halt node instead
1271           } else if (casted_recv != recv) {
1272             kit.set_argument(0, casted_recv);
1273           }
1274         }
1275         // Cast reference arguments to its type.
1276         for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < signature->count(); i++) {
1277           ciType* t = signature->type_at(i);
1278           if (t->is_klass()) {
1279             Node* arg = kit.argument(receiver_skip + j);
1280             Node* casted_arg = kit.maybe_narrow_object_type(arg, t->as_klass(), false);
1281             if (casted_arg->is_top()) {
1282               print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms, "argument types mismatch");
1283               return nullptr; // FIXME: effectively dead; issue a halt node instead
1284             } else if (casted_arg != arg) {
1285               kit.set_argument(receiver_skip + j, casted_arg);
1286             }
1287           }
1288           j += t->size();  // long and double take two slots
1289         }
1290 
1291         // Try to get the most accurate receiver type
1292         const bool is_virtual              = (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual);
1293         const bool is_virtual_or_interface = (is_virtual || iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface);
1294         int  vtable_index       = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
1295         bool call_does_dispatch = false;
1296 
1297         ciKlass* speculative_receiver_type = nullptr;
1298         if (is_virtual_or_interface) {
1299           ciInstanceKlass* klass = target->holder();
1300           Node*             receiver_node = kit.argument(0);
1301           const TypeOopPtr* receiver_type = gvn.type(receiver_node)->isa_oopptr();
1302           // call_does_dispatch and vtable_index are out-parameters.  They might be changed.
1303           // optimize_virtual_call() takes 2 different holder
1304           // arguments for a corner case that doesn't apply here (see
1305           // Parse::do_call())
1306           target = C->optimize_virtual_call(caller, klass, klass,
1307                                             target, receiver_type, is_virtual,
1308                                             call_does_dispatch, vtable_index, // out-parameters
1309                                             false /* check_access */);
1310           // We lack profiling at this call but type speculation may
1311           // provide us with a type
1312           speculative_receiver_type = (receiver_type != nullptr) ? receiver_type->speculative_type() : nullptr;
1313         }
1314         CallGenerator* cg = C->call_generator(target, vtable_index, call_does_dispatch, jvms,
1315                                               allow_inline,
1316                                               PROB_ALWAYS,
1317                                               speculative_receiver_type,
1318                                               true);
1319         return cg;
1320       } else {
1321         print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms, "member_name not constant");
1322       }
1323   } break;
1324 
1325   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToNative:
1326     print_inlining_failure(C, callee, jvms, "native call");
1327     break;
1328 
1329   default:
1330     fatal("unexpected intrinsic %d: %s", vmIntrinsics::as_int(iid), vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid));
1331     break;
1332   }
1333   return nullptr;
1334 }
1335 
1336 //------------------------PredicatedIntrinsicGenerator------------------------------
1337 // Internal class which handles all predicated Intrinsic calls.
1338 class PredicatedIntrinsicGenerator : public CallGenerator {
1339   CallGenerator* _intrinsic;
1340   CallGenerator* _cg;
1341 
1342 public:
1343   PredicatedIntrinsicGenerator(CallGenerator* intrinsic,
1344                                CallGenerator* cg)
1345     : CallGenerator(cg->method())
1346   {
1347     _intrinsic = intrinsic;
1348     _cg        = cg;
1349   }
1350 
1351   virtual bool      is_virtual()   const    { return true; }
1352   virtual bool      is_inline()    const    { return true; }
1353   virtual bool      is_intrinsic() const    { return true; }
1354 
1355   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
1356 };
1357 
1358 
1359 CallGenerator* CallGenerator::for_predicated_intrinsic(CallGenerator* intrinsic,
1360                                                        CallGenerator* cg) {
1361   return new PredicatedIntrinsicGenerator(intrinsic, cg);
1362 }
1363 
1364 
1365 JVMState* PredicatedIntrinsicGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
1366   // The code we want to generate here is:
1367   //    if (receiver == nullptr)
1368   //        uncommon_Trap
1369   //    if (predicate(0))
1370   //        do_intrinsic(0)
1371   //    else
1372   //    if (predicate(1))
1373   //        do_intrinsic(1)
1374   //    ...
1375   //    else
1376   //        do_java_comp
1377 
1378   GraphKit kit(jvms);
1379   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit.gvn();
1380 
1381   CompileLog* log = kit.C->log();
1382   if (log != nullptr) {
1383     log->elem("predicated_intrinsic bci='%d' method='%d'",
1384               jvms->bci(), log->identify(method()));
1385   }
1386 
1387   if (!method()->is_static()) {
1388     // We need an explicit receiver null_check before checking its type in predicate.
1389     // We share a map with the caller, so his JVMS gets adjusted.
1390     kit.null_check_receiver_before_call(method());
1391     if (kit.stopped()) {
1392       return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1393     }
1394   }
1395 
1396   int n_predicates = _intrinsic->predicates_count();
1397   assert(n_predicates > 0, "sanity");
1398 
1399   JVMState** result_jvms = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(JVMState*, (n_predicates+1));
1400 
1401   // Region for normal compilation code if intrinsic failed.
1402   Node* slow_region = new RegionNode(1);
1403 
1404   int results = 0;
1405   for (int predicate = 0; (predicate < n_predicates) && !kit.stopped(); predicate++) {
1406 #ifdef ASSERT
1407     JVMState* old_jvms = kit.jvms();
1408     SafePointNode* old_map = kit.map();
1409     Node* old_io  = old_map->i_o();
1410     Node* old_mem = old_map->memory();
1411     Node* old_exc = old_map->next_exception();
1412 #endif
1413     Node* else_ctrl = _intrinsic->generate_predicate(kit.sync_jvms(), predicate);
1414 #ifdef ASSERT
1415     // Assert(no_new_memory && no_new_io && no_new_exceptions) after generate_predicate.
1416     assert(old_jvms == kit.jvms(), "generate_predicate should not change jvm state");
1417     SafePointNode* new_map = kit.map();
1418     assert(old_io  == new_map->i_o(), "generate_predicate should not change i_o");
1419     assert(old_mem == new_map->memory(), "generate_predicate should not change memory");
1420     assert(old_exc == new_map->next_exception(), "generate_predicate should not add exceptions");
1421 #endif
1422     if (!kit.stopped()) {
1423       PreserveJVMState pjvms(&kit);
1424       // Generate intrinsic code:
1425       JVMState* new_jvms = _intrinsic->generate(kit.sync_jvms());
1426       if (kit.failing()) {
1427         return nullptr;
1428       }
1429       if (new_jvms == nullptr) {
1430         // Intrinsic failed, use normal compilation path for this predicate.
1431         slow_region->add_req(kit.control());
1432       } else {
1433         kit.add_exception_states_from(new_jvms);
1434         kit.set_jvms(new_jvms);
1435         if (!kit.stopped()) {
1436           result_jvms[results++] = kit.jvms();
1437         }
1438       }
1439     }
1440     if (else_ctrl == nullptr) {
1441       else_ctrl = kit.C->top();
1442     }
1443     kit.set_control(else_ctrl);
1444   }
1445   if (!kit.stopped()) {
1446     // Final 'else' after predicates.
1447     slow_region->add_req(kit.control());
1448   }
1449   if (slow_region->req() > 1) {
1450     PreserveJVMState pjvms(&kit);
1451     // Generate normal compilation code:
1452     kit.set_control(gvn.transform(slow_region));
1453     JVMState* new_jvms = _cg->generate(kit.sync_jvms());
1454     if (kit.failing())
1455       return nullptr;  // might happen because of NodeCountInliningCutoff
1456     assert(new_jvms != nullptr, "must be");
1457     kit.add_exception_states_from(new_jvms);
1458     kit.set_jvms(new_jvms);
1459     if (!kit.stopped()) {
1460       result_jvms[results++] = kit.jvms();
1461     }
1462   }
1463 
1464   if (results == 0) {
1465     // All paths ended in uncommon traps.
1466     (void) kit.stop();
1467     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1468   }
1469 
1470   if (results == 1) { // Only one path
1471     kit.set_jvms(result_jvms[0]);
1472     return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1473   }
1474 
1475   // Merge all paths.
1476   kit.C->set_has_split_ifs(true); // Has chance for split-if optimization
1477   RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(results + 1);
1478   Node* iophi = PhiNode::make(region, kit.i_o(), Type::ABIO);
1479   for (int i = 0; i < results; i++) {
1480     JVMState* jvms = result_jvms[i];
1481     int path = i + 1;
1482     SafePointNode* map = jvms->map();
1483     region->init_req(path, map->control());
1484     iophi->set_req(path, map->i_o());
1485     if (i == 0) {
1486       kit.set_jvms(jvms);
1487     } else {
1488       kit.merge_memory(map->merged_memory(), region, path);
1489     }
1490   }
1491   kit.set_control(gvn.transform(region));
1492   kit.set_i_o(gvn.transform(iophi));
1493   // Transform new memory Phis.
1494   for (MergeMemStream mms(kit.merged_memory()); mms.next_non_empty();) {
1495     Node* phi = mms.memory();
1496     if (phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == region) {
1497       mms.set_memory(gvn.transform(phi));
1498     }
1499   }
1500 
1501   // Merge debug info.
1502   Node** ins = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(Node*, results);
1503   uint tos = kit.jvms()->stkoff() + kit.sp();
1504   Node* map = kit.map();
1505   uint limit = map->req();
1506   for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < limit; i++) {
1507     // Skip unused stack slots; fast forward to monoff();
1508     if (i == tos) {
1509       i = kit.jvms()->monoff();
1510       if( i >= limit ) break;
1511     }
1512     Node* n = map->in(i);
1513     ins[0] = n;
1514     const Type* t = gvn.type(n);
1515     bool needs_phi = false;
1516     for (int j = 1; j < results; j++) {
1517       JVMState* jvms = result_jvms[j];
1518       Node* jmap = jvms->map();
1519       Node* m = nullptr;
1520       if (jmap->req() > i) {
1521         m = jmap->in(i);
1522         if (m != n) {
1523           needs_phi = true;
1524           t = t->meet_speculative(gvn.type(m));
1525         }
1526       }
1527       ins[j] = m;
1528     }
1529     if (needs_phi) {
1530       Node* phi = PhiNode::make(region, n, t);
1531       for (int j = 1; j < results; j++) {
1532         phi->set_req(j + 1, ins[j]);
1533       }
1534       map->set_req(i, gvn.transform(phi));
1535     }
1536   }
1537 
1538   return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1539 }
1540 
1541 //-------------------------UncommonTrapCallGenerator-----------------------------
1542 // Internal class which handles all out-of-line calls checking receiver type.
1543 class UncommonTrapCallGenerator : public CallGenerator {
1544   Deoptimization::DeoptReason _reason;
1545   Deoptimization::DeoptAction _action;
1546 
1547 public:
1548   UncommonTrapCallGenerator(ciMethod* m,
1549                             Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason,
1550                             Deoptimization::DeoptAction action)
1551     : CallGenerator(m)
1552   {
1553     _reason = reason;
1554     _action = action;
1555   }
1556 
1557   virtual bool      is_virtual() const          { ShouldNotReachHere(); return false; }
1558   virtual bool      is_trap() const             { return true; }
1559 
1560   virtual JVMState* generate(JVMState* jvms);
1561 };
1562 
1563 
1564 CallGenerator*
1565 CallGenerator::for_uncommon_trap(ciMethod* m,
1566                                  Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason,
1567                                  Deoptimization::DeoptAction action) {
1568   return new UncommonTrapCallGenerator(m, reason, action);
1569 }
1570 
1571 
1572 JVMState* UncommonTrapCallGenerator::generate(JVMState* jvms) {
1573   GraphKit kit(jvms);
1574   // Take the trap with arguments pushed on the stack.  (Cf. null_check_receiver).
1575   // Callsite signature can be different from actual method being called (i.e _linkTo* sites).
1576   // Use callsite signature always.
1577   ciMethod* declared_method = kit.method()->get_method_at_bci(kit.bci());
1578   int nargs = declared_method->arg_size();
1579   kit.inc_sp(nargs);
1580   assert(nargs <= kit.sp() && kit.sp() <= jvms->stk_size(), "sane sp w/ args pushed");
1581   if (_reason == Deoptimization::Reason_class_check &&
1582       _action == Deoptimization::Action_maybe_recompile) {
1583     // Temp fix for 6529811
1584     // Don't allow uncommon_trap to override our decision to recompile in the event
1585     // of a class cast failure for a monomorphic call as it will never let us convert
1586     // the call to either bi-morphic or megamorphic and can lead to unc-trap loops
1587     bool keep_exact_action = true;
1588     kit.uncommon_trap(_reason, _action, nullptr, "monomorphic vcall checkcast", false, keep_exact_action);
1589   } else {
1590     kit.uncommon_trap(_reason, _action);
1591   }
1592   return kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1593 }
1594 
1595 // (Note:  Moved hook_up_call to GraphKit::set_edges_for_java_call.)
1596 
1597 // (Node:  Merged hook_up_exits into ParseGenerator::generate.)