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src/hotspot/share/opto/escape.cpp

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  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "ci/bcEscapeAnalyzer.hpp"
  26 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/shared/c2/barrierSetC2.hpp"
  29 #include "libadt/vectset.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"

  31 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/arraycopynode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/compile.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/escape.hpp"

  39 #include "opto/locknode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/macro.hpp"
  41 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  42 #include "opto/narrowptrnode.hpp"
  43 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
  44 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  45 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  46 
  47 ConnectionGraph::ConnectionGraph(Compile * C, PhaseIterGVN *igvn, int invocation) :
  48   // If ReduceAllocationMerges is enabled we might call split_through_phi during
  49   // split_unique_types and that will create additional nodes that need to be
  50   // pushed to the ConnectionGraph. The code below bumps the initial capacity of
  51   // _nodes by 10% to account for these additional nodes. If capacity is exceeded
  52   // the array will be reallocated.
  53   _nodes(C->comp_arena(), C->do_reduce_allocation_merges() ? C->unique()*1.10 : C->unique(), C->unique(), nullptr),
  54   _in_worklist(C->comp_arena()),
  55   _next_pidx(0),
  56   _collecting(true),
  57   _verify(false),
  58   _compile(C),

 150   GrowableArray<SafePointNode*>  sfn_worklist;
 151   GrowableArray<MergeMemNode*>   mergemem_worklist;
 152   DEBUG_ONLY( GrowableArray<Node*> addp_worklist; )
 153 
 154   { Compile::TracePhase tp(Phase::_t_connectionGraph);
 155 
 156   // 1. Populate Connection Graph (CG) with PointsTo nodes.
 157   ideal_nodes.map(C->live_nodes(), nullptr);  // preallocate space
 158   // Initialize worklist
 159   if (C->root() != nullptr) {
 160     ideal_nodes.push(C->root());
 161   }
 162   // Processed ideal nodes are unique on ideal_nodes list
 163   // but several ideal nodes are mapped to the phantom_obj.
 164   // To avoid duplicated entries on the following worklists
 165   // add the phantom_obj only once to them.
 166   ptnodes_worklist.append(phantom_obj);
 167   java_objects_worklist.append(phantom_obj);
 168   for( uint next = 0; next < ideal_nodes.size(); ++next ) {
 169     Node* n = ideal_nodes.at(next);










 170     // Create PointsTo nodes and add them to Connection Graph. Called
 171     // only once per ideal node since ideal_nodes is Unique_Node list.
 172     add_node_to_connection_graph(n, &delayed_worklist);
 173     PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(n->_idx);
 174     if (ptn != nullptr && ptn != phantom_obj) {
 175       ptnodes_worklist.append(ptn);
 176       if (ptn->is_JavaObject()) {
 177         java_objects_worklist.append(ptn->as_JavaObject());
 178         if ((n->is_Allocate() || n->is_CallStaticJava()) &&
 179             (ptn->escape_state() < PointsToNode::GlobalEscape)) {
 180           // Only allocations and java static calls results are interesting.
 181           non_escaped_allocs_worklist.append(ptn->as_JavaObject());
 182         }
 183       } else if (ptn->is_Field() && ptn->as_Field()->is_oop()) {
 184         oop_fields_worklist.append(ptn->as_Field());
 185       }
 186     }
 187     // Collect some interesting nodes for further use.
 188     switch (n->Opcode()) {
 189       case Op_MergeMem:

 407     // scalar replaceable objects.
 408     split_unique_types(alloc_worklist, arraycopy_worklist, mergemem_worklist, reducible_merges);
 409     if (C->failing()) {
 410       NOT_PRODUCT(escape_state_statistics(java_objects_worklist);)
 411       return false;
 412     }
 413 
 414 #ifdef ASSERT
 415   } else if (Verbose && (PrintEscapeAnalysis || PrintEliminateAllocations)) {
 416     tty->print("=== No allocations eliminated for ");
 417     C->method()->print_short_name();
 418     if (!EliminateAllocations) {
 419       tty->print(" since EliminateAllocations is off ===");
 420     } else if(!has_scalar_replaceable_candidates) {
 421       tty->print(" since there are no scalar replaceable candidates ===");
 422     }
 423     tty->cr();
 424 #endif
 425   }
 426 








 427   _compile->print_method(PHASE_EA_AFTER_SPLIT_UNIQUE_TYPES, 4);
 428 
 429   // 6. Reduce allocation merges used as debug information. This is done after
 430   // split_unique_types because the methods used to create SafePointScalarObject
 431   // need to traverse the memory graph to find values for object fields. We also
 432   // set to null the scalarized inputs of reducible Phis so that the Allocate
 433   // that they point can be later scalar replaced.
 434   bool delay = _igvn->delay_transform();
 435   _igvn->set_delay_transform(true);
 436   for (uint i = 0; i < reducible_merges.size(); i++) {
 437     Node* n = reducible_merges.at(i);
 438     if (n->outcnt() > 0) {
 439       if (!reduce_phi_on_safepoints(n->as_Phi())) {
 440         NOT_PRODUCT(escape_state_statistics(java_objects_worklist);)
 441         C->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_reduce_allocation_merges());
 442         return false;
 443       }
 444 
 445       // Now we set the scalar replaceable inputs of ophi to null, which is
 446       // the last piece that would prevent it from being scalar replaceable.
 447       reset_scalar_replaceable_entries(n->as_Phi());
 448     }
 449   }

1308     //  (2) A selector, used to decide if we need to rematerialize an object
1309     //      or use the pointer to a NSR object.
1310     // See more details of these fields in the declaration of SafePointScalarMergeNode.
1311     // It is safe to include them into debug info straight away since create_scalarized_object_description()
1312     // will include all newly added inputs into debug info anyway.
1313     sfpt->add_req(nsr_merge_pointer);
1314     sfpt->add_req(selector);
1315     sfpt->jvms()->set_endoff(sfpt->req());
1316 
1317     for (uint i = 1; i < ophi->req(); i++) {
1318       Node* base = ophi->in(i);
1319       JavaObjectNode* ptn = unique_java_object(base);
1320 
1321       // If the base is not scalar replaceable we don't need to register information about
1322       // it at this time.
1323       if (ptn == nullptr || !ptn->scalar_replaceable()) {
1324         continue;
1325       }
1326 
1327       AllocateNode* alloc = ptn->ideal_node()->as_Allocate();
1328       SafePointScalarObjectNode* sobj = mexp.create_scalarized_object_description(alloc, sfpt);







1329       if (sobj == nullptr) {

1330         sfpt->restore_non_debug_edges(non_debug_edges_worklist);
1331         return false; // non-recoverable failure; recompile
1332       }
1333 
1334       // Now make a pass over the debug information replacing any references
1335       // to the allocated object with "sobj"
1336       Node* ccpp = alloc->result_cast();
1337       sfpt->replace_edges_in_range(ccpp, sobj, debug_start, jvms->debug_end(), _igvn);
1338       non_debug_edges_worklist.remove_edge_if_present(ccpp); // drop scalarized input from non-debug info
1339 
1340       // Register the scalarized object as a candidate for reallocation
1341       smerge->add_req(sobj);









1342     }
1343 
1344     // Replaces debug information references to "original_sfpt_parent" in "sfpt" with references to "smerge"
1345     sfpt->replace_edges_in_range(original_sfpt_parent, smerge, debug_start, jvms->debug_end(), _igvn);
1346     non_debug_edges_worklist.remove_edge_if_present(original_sfpt_parent); // drop scalarized input from non-debug info
1347 
1348     // The call to 'replace_edges_in_range' above might have removed the
1349     // reference to ophi that we need at _merge_pointer_idx. The line below make
1350     // sure the reference is maintained.
1351     sfpt->set_req(smerge->merge_pointer_idx(jvms), nsr_merge_pointer);
1352 
1353     sfpt->restore_non_debug_edges(non_debug_edges_worklist);
1354 
1355     _igvn->_worklist.push(sfpt);
1356   }
1357 
1358   return true;
1359 }
1360 
1361 void ConnectionGraph::reduce_phi(PhiNode* ophi, GrowableArray<Node*> &alloc_worklist) {

1528   return false;
1529 }
1530 
1531 // Returns true if at least one of the arguments to the call is an object
1532 // that does not escape globally.
1533 bool ConnectionGraph::has_arg_escape(CallJavaNode* call) {
1534   if (call->method() != nullptr) {
1535     uint max_idx = TypeFunc::Parms + call->method()->arg_size();
1536     for (uint idx = TypeFunc::Parms; idx < max_idx; idx++) {
1537       Node* p = call->in(idx);
1538       if (not_global_escape(p)) {
1539         return true;
1540       }
1541     }
1542   } else {
1543     const char* name = call->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
1544     assert(name != nullptr, "no name");
1545     // no arg escapes through uncommon traps
1546     if (strcmp(name, "uncommon_trap") != 0) {
1547       // process_call_arguments() assumes that all arguments escape globally
1548       const TypeTuple* d = call->tf()->domain();
1549       for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
1550         const Type* at = d->field_at(i);
1551         if (at->isa_oopptr() != nullptr) {
1552           return true;
1553         }
1554       }
1555     }
1556   }
1557   return false;
1558 }
1559 
1560 
1561 
1562 // Utility function for nodes that load an object
1563 void ConnectionGraph::add_objload_to_connection_graph(Node *n, Unique_Node_List *delayed_worklist) {
1564   // Using isa_ptr() instead of isa_oopptr() for LoadP and Phi because
1565   // ThreadLocal has RawPtr type.
1566   const Type* t = _igvn->type(n);
1567   if (t->make_ptr() != nullptr) {
1568     Node* adr = n->in(MemNode::Address);
1569 #ifdef ASSERT
1570     if (!adr->is_AddP()) {
1571       assert(_igvn->type(adr)->isa_rawptr(), "sanity");
1572     } else {
1573       assert((ptnode_adr(adr->_idx) == nullptr ||
1574               ptnode_adr(adr->_idx)->as_Field()->is_oop()), "sanity");
1575     }
1576 #endif
1577     add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape,
1578                            adr, delayed_worklist);
1579   }
1580 }
1581 




















1582 // Populate Connection Graph with PointsTo nodes and create simple
1583 // connection graph edges.
1584 void ConnectionGraph::add_node_to_connection_graph(Node *n, Unique_Node_List *delayed_worklist) {
1585   assert(!_verify, "this method should not be called for verification");
1586   PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
1587   uint n_idx = n->_idx;
1588   PointsToNode* n_ptn = ptnode_adr(n_idx);
1589   if (n_ptn != nullptr) {
1590     return; // No need to redefine PointsTo node during first iteration.
1591   }
1592   int opcode = n->Opcode();
1593   bool gc_handled = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->escape_add_to_con_graph(this, igvn, delayed_worklist, n, opcode);
1594   if (gc_handled) {
1595     return; // Ignore node if already handled by GC.
1596   }
1597 
1598   if (n->is_Call()) {
1599     // Arguments to allocation and locking don't escape.
1600     if (n->is_AbstractLock()) {
1601       // Put Lock and Unlock nodes on IGVN worklist to process them during
1602       // first IGVN optimization when escape information is still available.
1603       record_for_optimizer(n);
1604     } else if (n->is_Allocate()) {
1605       add_call_node(n->as_Call());
1606       record_for_optimizer(n);
1607     } else {
1608       if (n->is_CallStaticJava()) {
1609         const char* name = n->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
1610         if (name != nullptr && strcmp(name, "uncommon_trap") == 0) {
1611           return; // Skip uncommon traps
1612         }
1613       }
1614       // Don't mark as processed since call's arguments have to be processed.
1615       delayed_worklist->push(n);
1616       // Check if a call returns an object.
1617       if ((n->as_Call()->returns_pointer() &&
1618            n->as_Call()->proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Parms) != nullptr) ||
1619           (n->is_CallStaticJava() &&
1620            n->as_CallStaticJava()->is_boxing_method())) {
1621         add_call_node(n->as_Call());











1622       }
1623     }
1624     return;
1625   }
1626   // Put this check here to process call arguments since some call nodes
1627   // point to phantom_obj.
1628   if (n_ptn == phantom_obj || n_ptn == null_obj) {
1629     return; // Skip predefined nodes.
1630   }
1631   switch (opcode) {
1632     case Op_AddP: {
1633       Node* base = get_addp_base(n);
1634       PointsToNode* ptn_base = ptnode_adr(base->_idx);
1635       // Field nodes are created for all field types. They are used in
1636       // adjust_scalar_replaceable_state() and split_unique_types().
1637       // Note, non-oop fields will have only base edges in Connection
1638       // Graph because such fields are not used for oop loads and stores.
1639       int offset = address_offset(n, igvn);
1640       add_field(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, offset);
1641       if (ptn_base == nullptr) {
1642         delayed_worklist->push(n); // Process it later.
1643       } else {
1644         n_ptn = ptnode_adr(n_idx);
1645         add_base(n_ptn->as_Field(), ptn_base);
1646       }
1647       break;
1648     }
1649     case Op_CastX2P: {

1650       map_ideal_node(n, phantom_obj);
1651       break;
1652     }

1653     case Op_CastPP:
1654     case Op_CheckCastPP:
1655     case Op_EncodeP:
1656     case Op_DecodeN:
1657     case Op_EncodePKlass:
1658     case Op_DecodeNKlass: {
1659       add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(1), delayed_worklist);
1660       break;
1661     }
1662     case Op_CMoveP: {
1663       add_local_var(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
1664       // Do not add edges during first iteration because some could be
1665       // not defined yet.
1666       delayed_worklist->push(n);
1667       break;
1668     }
1669     case Op_ConP:
1670     case Op_ConN:
1671     case Op_ConNKlass: {
1672       // assume all oop constants globally escape except for null

1702       break;
1703     }
1704     case Op_PartialSubtypeCheck: {
1705       // Produces Null or notNull and is used in only in CmpP so
1706       // phantom_obj could be used.
1707       map_ideal_node(n, phantom_obj); // Result is unknown
1708       break;
1709     }
1710     case Op_Phi: {
1711       // Using isa_ptr() instead of isa_oopptr() for LoadP and Phi because
1712       // ThreadLocal has RawPtr type.
1713       const Type* t = n->as_Phi()->type();
1714       if (t->make_ptr() != nullptr) {
1715         add_local_var(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
1716         // Do not add edges during first iteration because some could be
1717         // not defined yet.
1718         delayed_worklist->push(n);
1719       }
1720       break;
1721     }








1722     case Op_Proj: {
1723       // we are only interested in the oop result projection from a call
1724       if (n->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Parms && n->in(0)->is_Call() &&
1725           n->in(0)->as_Call()->returns_pointer()) {
1726         add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(0), delayed_worklist);
1727       }
1728       break;
1729     }
1730     case Op_Rethrow: // Exception object escapes
1731     case Op_Return: {
1732       if (n->req() > TypeFunc::Parms &&
1733           igvn->type(n->in(TypeFunc::Parms))->isa_oopptr()) {
1734         // Treat Return value as LocalVar with GlobalEscape escape state.
1735         add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape, n->in(TypeFunc::Parms), delayed_worklist);
1736       }
1737       break;
1738     }
1739     case Op_CompareAndExchangeP:
1740     case Op_CompareAndExchangeN:
1741     case Op_GetAndSetP:
1742     case Op_GetAndSetN: {
1743       add_objload_to_connection_graph(n, delayed_worklist);
1744       // fall-through
1745     }
1746     case Op_StoreP:
1747     case Op_StoreN:

1791       break;
1792     }
1793     default:
1794       ; // Do nothing for nodes not related to EA.
1795   }
1796   return;
1797 }
1798 
1799 // Add final simple edges to graph.
1800 void ConnectionGraph::add_final_edges(Node *n) {
1801   PointsToNode* n_ptn = ptnode_adr(n->_idx);
1802 #ifdef ASSERT
1803   if (_verify && n_ptn->is_JavaObject())
1804     return; // This method does not change graph for JavaObject.
1805 #endif
1806 
1807   if (n->is_Call()) {
1808     process_call_arguments(n->as_Call());
1809     return;
1810   }
1811   assert(n->is_Store() || n->is_LoadStore() ||
1812          ((n_ptn != nullptr) && (n_ptn->ideal_node() != nullptr)),
1813          "node should be registered already");
1814   int opcode = n->Opcode();
1815   bool gc_handled = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->escape_add_final_edges(this, _igvn, n, opcode);
1816   if (gc_handled) {
1817     return; // Ignore node if already handled by GC.
1818   }
1819   switch (opcode) {
1820     case Op_AddP: {
1821       Node* base = get_addp_base(n);
1822       PointsToNode* ptn_base = ptnode_adr(base->_idx);
1823       assert(ptn_base != nullptr, "field's base should be registered");
1824       add_base(n_ptn->as_Field(), ptn_base);
1825       break;
1826     }

1827     case Op_CastPP:
1828     case Op_CheckCastPP:
1829     case Op_EncodeP:
1830     case Op_DecodeN:
1831     case Op_EncodePKlass:
1832     case Op_DecodeNKlass: {
1833       add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(1), nullptr);
1834       break;
1835     }
1836     case Op_CMoveP: {
1837       for (uint i = CMoveNode::IfFalse; i < n->req(); i++) {
1838         Node* in = n->in(i);
1839         if (in == nullptr) {
1840           continue;  // ignore null
1841         }
1842         Node* uncast_in = in->uncast();
1843         if (uncast_in->is_top() || uncast_in == n) {
1844           continue;  // ignore top or inputs which go back this node
1845         }
1846         PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(in->_idx);

1859     }
1860     case Op_Phi: {
1861       // Using isa_ptr() instead of isa_oopptr() for LoadP and Phi because
1862       // ThreadLocal has RawPtr type.
1863       assert(n->as_Phi()->type()->make_ptr() != nullptr, "Unexpected node type");
1864       for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
1865         Node* in = n->in(i);
1866         if (in == nullptr) {
1867           continue;  // ignore null
1868         }
1869         Node* uncast_in = in->uncast();
1870         if (uncast_in->is_top() || uncast_in == n) {
1871           continue;  // ignore top or inputs which go back this node
1872         }
1873         PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(in->_idx);
1874         assert(ptn != nullptr, "node should be registered");
1875         add_edge(n_ptn, ptn);
1876       }
1877       break;
1878     }
















1879     case Op_Proj: {
1880       // we are only interested in the oop result projection from a call
1881       assert(n->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Parms && n->in(0)->is_Call() &&
1882              n->in(0)->as_Call()->returns_pointer(), "Unexpected node type");
1883       add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(0), nullptr);
1884       break;
1885     }
1886     case Op_Rethrow: // Exception object escapes
1887     case Op_Return: {
1888       assert(n->req() > TypeFunc::Parms && _igvn->type(n->in(TypeFunc::Parms))->isa_oopptr(),
1889              "Unexpected node type");
1890       // Treat Return value as LocalVar with GlobalEscape escape state.
1891       add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape, n->in(TypeFunc::Parms), nullptr);
1892       break;
1893     }
1894     case Op_CompareAndExchangeP:
1895     case Op_CompareAndExchangeN:
1896     case Op_GetAndSetP:
1897     case Op_GetAndSetN:{
1898       assert(_igvn->type(n)->make_ptr() != nullptr, "Unexpected node type");
1899       add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(MemNode::Address), nullptr);
1900       // fall-through
1901     }
1902     case Op_CompareAndSwapP:
1903     case Op_CompareAndSwapN:

2037     Node* val = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
2038     PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(val->_idx);
2039     assert(ptn != nullptr, "node should be registered");
2040     set_escape_state(ptn, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA "stored at raw address"));
2041     // Add edge to object for unsafe access with offset.
2042     PointsToNode* adr_ptn = ptnode_adr(adr->_idx);
2043     assert(adr_ptn != nullptr, "node should be registered");
2044     if (adr_ptn->is_Field()) {
2045       assert(adr_ptn->as_Field()->is_oop(), "should be oop field");
2046       add_edge(adr_ptn, ptn);
2047     }
2048     return true;
2049   }
2050 #ifdef ASSERT
2051   n->dump(1);
2052   assert(false, "not unsafe");
2053 #endif
2054   return false;
2055 }
2056 











































































































































2057 void ConnectionGraph::add_call_node(CallNode* call) {
2058   assert(call->returns_pointer(), "only for call which returns pointer");
2059   uint call_idx = call->_idx;
2060   if (call->is_Allocate()) {
2061     Node* k = call->in(AllocateNode::KlassNode);
2062     const TypeKlassPtr* kt = k->bottom_type()->isa_klassptr();
2063     assert(kt != nullptr, "TypeKlassPtr  required.");
2064     PointsToNode::EscapeState es = PointsToNode::NoEscape;
2065     bool scalar_replaceable = true;
2066     NOT_PRODUCT(const char* nsr_reason = "");
2067     if (call->is_AllocateArray()) {
2068       if (!kt->isa_aryklassptr()) { // StressReflectiveCode
2069         es = PointsToNode::GlobalEscape;
2070       } else {
2071         int length = call->in(AllocateNode::ALength)->find_int_con(-1);
2072         if (length < 0) {
2073           // Not scalar replaceable if the length is not constant.
2074           scalar_replaceable = false;
2075           NOT_PRODUCT(nsr_reason = "has a non-constant length");
2076         } else if (length > EliminateAllocationArraySizeLimit) {
2077           // Not scalar replaceable if the length is too big.
2078           scalar_replaceable = false;

2113     //    - mapped to GlobalEscape JavaObject node if oop is returned;
2114     //
2115     //    - all oop arguments are escaping globally;
2116     //
2117     // 2. CallStaticJavaNode (execute bytecode analysis if possible):
2118     //
2119     //    - the same as CallDynamicJavaNode if can't do bytecode analysis;
2120     //
2121     //    - mapped to GlobalEscape JavaObject node if unknown oop is returned;
2122     //    - mapped to NoEscape JavaObject node if non-escaping object allocated
2123     //      during call is returned;
2124     //    - mapped to ArgEscape LocalVar node pointed to object arguments
2125     //      which are returned and does not escape during call;
2126     //
2127     //    - oop arguments escaping status is defined by bytecode analysis;
2128     //
2129     // For a static call, we know exactly what method is being called.
2130     // Use bytecode estimator to record whether the call's return value escapes.
2131     ciMethod* meth = call->as_CallJava()->method();
2132     if (meth == nullptr) {
2133       assert(call->as_CallStaticJava()->is_call_to_multianewarray_stub(), "TODO: add failed case check");



2134       // Returns a newly allocated non-escaped object.
2135       add_java_object(call, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
2136       set_not_scalar_replaceable(ptnode_adr(call_idx) NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA "is result of multinewarray"));
2137     } else if (meth->is_boxing_method()) {
2138       // Returns boxing object
2139       PointsToNode::EscapeState es;
2140       vmIntrinsics::ID intr = meth->intrinsic_id();
2141       if (intr == vmIntrinsics::_floatValue || intr == vmIntrinsics::_doubleValue) {
2142         // It does not escape if object is always allocated.
2143         es = PointsToNode::NoEscape;
2144       } else {
2145         // It escapes globally if object could be loaded from cache.
2146         es = PointsToNode::GlobalEscape;
2147       }
2148       add_java_object(call, es);
2149       if (es == PointsToNode::GlobalEscape) {
2150         set_not_scalar_replaceable(ptnode_adr(call->_idx) NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA "object can be loaded from boxing cache"));
2151       }
2152     } else {
2153       BCEscapeAnalyzer* call_analyzer = meth->get_bcea();
2154       call_analyzer->copy_dependencies(_compile->dependencies());
2155       if (call_analyzer->is_return_allocated()) {
2156         // Returns a newly allocated non-escaped object, simply
2157         // update dependency information.
2158         // Mark it as NoEscape so that objects referenced by
2159         // it's fields will be marked as NoEscape at least.
2160         add_java_object(call, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
2161         set_not_scalar_replaceable(ptnode_adr(call_idx) NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA "is result of call"));
2162       } else {
2163         // Determine whether any arguments are returned.
2164         const TypeTuple* d = call->tf()->domain();
2165         bool ret_arg = false;
2166         for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
2167           if (d->field_at(i)->isa_ptr() != nullptr &&
2168               call_analyzer->is_arg_returned(i - TypeFunc::Parms)) {
2169             ret_arg = true;
2170             break;
2171           }
2172         }
2173         if (ret_arg) {
2174           add_local_var(call, PointsToNode::ArgEscape);
2175         } else {
2176           // Returns unknown object.
2177           map_ideal_node(call, phantom_obj);
2178         }
2179       }
2180     }
2181   } else {
2182     // An other type of call, assume the worst case:
2183     // returned value is unknown and globally escapes.
2184     assert(call->Opcode() == Op_CallDynamicJava, "add failed case check");
2185     map_ideal_node(call, phantom_obj);
2186   }
2187 }
2188 






2189 void ConnectionGraph::process_call_arguments(CallNode *call) {
2190     bool is_arraycopy = false;
2191     switch (call->Opcode()) {
2192 #ifdef ASSERT
2193     case Op_Allocate:
2194     case Op_AllocateArray:
2195     case Op_Lock:
2196     case Op_Unlock:
2197       assert(false, "should be done already");
2198       break;
2199 #endif
2200     case Op_ArrayCopy:
2201     case Op_CallLeafNoFP:
2202       // Most array copies are ArrayCopy nodes at this point but there
2203       // are still a few direct calls to the copy subroutines (See
2204       // PhaseStringOpts::copy_string())
2205       is_arraycopy = (call->Opcode() == Op_ArrayCopy) ||
2206         call->as_CallLeaf()->is_call_to_arraycopystub();
2207       // fall through
2208     case Op_CallLeafVector:
2209     case Op_CallLeaf: {
2210       // Stub calls, objects do not escape but they are not scale replaceable.
2211       // Adjust escape state for outgoing arguments.
2212       const TypeTuple * d = call->tf()->domain();
2213       bool src_has_oops = false;
2214       for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
2215         const Type* at = d->field_at(i);
2216         Node *arg = call->in(i);
2217         if (arg == nullptr) {
2218           continue;
2219         }
2220         const Type *aat = _igvn->type(arg);
2221         if (arg->is_top() || !at->isa_ptr() || !aat->isa_ptr()) {
2222           continue;
2223         }
2224         if (arg->is_AddP()) {
2225           //
2226           // The inline_native_clone() case when the arraycopy stub is called
2227           // after the allocation before Initialize and CheckCastPP nodes.
2228           // Or normal arraycopy for object arrays case.
2229           //
2230           // Set AddP's base (Allocate) as not scalar replaceable since
2231           // pointer to the base (with offset) is passed as argument.
2232           //
2233           arg = get_addp_base(arg);
2234         }
2235         PointsToNode* arg_ptn = ptnode_adr(arg->_idx);
2236         assert(arg_ptn != nullptr, "should be registered");
2237         PointsToNode::EscapeState arg_esc = arg_ptn->escape_state();
2238         if (is_arraycopy || arg_esc < PointsToNode::ArgEscape) {
2239           assert(aat == Type::TOP || aat == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
2240                  aat->isa_ptr() != nullptr, "expecting an Ptr");
2241           bool arg_has_oops = aat->isa_oopptr() &&
2242                               (aat->isa_instptr() ||
2243                                (aat->isa_aryptr() && (aat->isa_aryptr()->elem() == Type::BOTTOM || aat->isa_aryptr()->elem()->make_oopptr() != nullptr)));



2244           if (i == TypeFunc::Parms) {
2245             src_has_oops = arg_has_oops;
2246           }
2247           //
2248           // src or dst could be j.l.Object when other is basic type array:
2249           //
2250           //   arraycopy(char[],0,Object*,0,size);
2251           //   arraycopy(Object*,0,char[],0,size);
2252           //
2253           // Don't add edges in such cases.
2254           //
2255           bool arg_is_arraycopy_dest = src_has_oops && is_arraycopy &&
2256                                        arg_has_oops && (i > TypeFunc::Parms);
2257 #ifdef ASSERT
2258           if (!(is_arraycopy ||
2259                 BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->is_gc_barrier_node(call) ||
2260                 (call->as_CallLeaf()->_name != nullptr &&
2261                  (strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "updateBytesCRC32") == 0 ||
2262                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "updateBytesCRC32C") == 0 ||
2263                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "updateBytesAdler32") == 0 ||

2290                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "dilithiumDecomposePoly") == 0 ||
2291                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "encodeBlock") == 0 ||
2292                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "decodeBlock") == 0 ||
2293                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "md5_implCompress") == 0 ||
2294                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "md5_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
2295                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha1_implCompress") == 0 ||
2296                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha1_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
2297                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha256_implCompress") == 0 ||
2298                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha256_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
2299                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha512_implCompress") == 0 ||
2300                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha512_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
2301                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha3_implCompress") == 0 ||
2302                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "double_keccak") == 0 ||
2303                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "quad_keccak") == 0 ||
2304                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha3_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
2305                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "multiplyToLen") == 0 ||
2306                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "squareToLen") == 0 ||
2307                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "mulAdd") == 0 ||
2308                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "montgomery_multiply") == 0 ||
2309                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "montgomery_square") == 0 ||




2310                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "bigIntegerRightShiftWorker") == 0 ||
2311                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "bigIntegerLeftShiftWorker") == 0 ||
2312                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "vectorizedMismatch") == 0 ||
2313                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "stringIndexOf") == 0 ||
2314                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "arraysort_stub") == 0 ||
2315                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "array_partition_stub") == 0 ||
2316                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "get_class_id_intrinsic") == 0 ||
2317                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "unsafe_setmemory") == 0)
2318                  ))) {
2319             call->dump();
2320             fatal("EA unexpected CallLeaf %s", call->as_CallLeaf()->_name);
2321           }
2322 #endif
2323           // Always process arraycopy's destination object since
2324           // we need to add all possible edges to references in
2325           // source object.
2326           if (arg_esc >= PointsToNode::ArgEscape &&
2327               !arg_is_arraycopy_dest) {
2328             continue;
2329           }

2352           }
2353         }
2354       }
2355       break;
2356     }
2357     case Op_CallStaticJava: {
2358       // For a static call, we know exactly what method is being called.
2359       // Use bytecode estimator to record the call's escape affects
2360 #ifdef ASSERT
2361       const char* name = call->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
2362       assert((name == nullptr || strcmp(name, "uncommon_trap") != 0), "normal calls only");
2363 #endif
2364       ciMethod* meth = call->as_CallJava()->method();
2365       if ((meth != nullptr) && meth->is_boxing_method()) {
2366         break; // Boxing methods do not modify any oops.
2367       }
2368       BCEscapeAnalyzer* call_analyzer = (meth !=nullptr) ? meth->get_bcea() : nullptr;
2369       // fall-through if not a Java method or no analyzer information
2370       if (call_analyzer != nullptr) {
2371         PointsToNode* call_ptn = ptnode_adr(call->_idx);
2372         const TypeTuple* d = call->tf()->domain();
2373         for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
2374           const Type* at = d->field_at(i);
2375           int k = i - TypeFunc::Parms;
2376           Node* arg = call->in(i);
2377           PointsToNode* arg_ptn = ptnode_adr(arg->_idx);
2378           if (at->isa_ptr() != nullptr &&
2379               call_analyzer->is_arg_returned(k)) {




2380             // The call returns arguments.
2381             if (call_ptn != nullptr) { // Is call's result used?













2382               assert(call_ptn->is_LocalVar(), "node should be registered");
2383               assert(arg_ptn != nullptr, "node should be registered");
2384               add_edge(call_ptn, arg_ptn);
2385             }
2386           }
2387           if (at->isa_oopptr() != nullptr &&
2388               arg_ptn->escape_state() < PointsToNode::GlobalEscape) {
2389             if (!call_analyzer->is_arg_stack(k)) {
2390               // The argument global escapes
2391               set_escape_state(arg_ptn, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA trace_arg_escape_message(call)));
2392             } else {
2393               set_escape_state(arg_ptn, PointsToNode::ArgEscape NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA trace_arg_escape_message(call)));
2394               if (!call_analyzer->is_arg_local(k)) {
2395                 // The argument itself doesn't escape, but any fields might
2396                 set_fields_escape_state(arg_ptn, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA trace_arg_escape_message(call)));
2397               }
2398             }
2399           }
2400         }
2401         if (call_ptn != nullptr && call_ptn->is_LocalVar()) {
2402           // The call returns arguments.
2403           assert(call_ptn->edge_count() > 0, "sanity");
2404           if (!call_analyzer->is_return_local()) {
2405             // Returns also unknown object.
2406             add_edge(call_ptn, phantom_obj);
2407           }
2408         }
2409         break;
2410       }
2411     }
2412     default: {
2413       // Fall-through here if not a Java method or no analyzer information
2414       // or some other type of call, assume the worst case: all arguments
2415       // globally escape.
2416       const TypeTuple* d = call->tf()->domain();
2417       for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
2418         const Type* at = d->field_at(i);
2419         if (at->isa_oopptr() != nullptr) {
2420           Node* arg = call->in(i);
2421           if (arg->is_AddP()) {
2422             arg = get_addp_base(arg);
2423           }
2424           assert(ptnode_adr(arg->_idx) != nullptr, "should be defined already");
2425           set_escape_state(ptnode_adr(arg->_idx), PointsToNode::GlobalEscape NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA trace_arg_escape_message(call)));
2426         }
2427       }
2428     }
2429   }
2430 }
2431 
2432 
2433 // Finish Graph construction.
2434 bool ConnectionGraph::complete_connection_graph(
2435                          GrowableArray<PointsToNode*>&   ptnodes_worklist,
2436                          GrowableArray<JavaObjectNode*>& non_escaped_allocs_worklist,

2814     PointsToNode* base = i.get();
2815     if (base->is_JavaObject()) {
2816       // Skip Allocate's fields which will be processed later.
2817       if (base->ideal_node()->is_Allocate()) {
2818         return 0;
2819       }
2820       assert(base == null_obj, "only null ptr base expected here");
2821     }
2822   }
2823   if (add_edge(field, phantom_obj)) {
2824     // New edge was added
2825     new_edges++;
2826     add_field_uses_to_worklist(field);
2827   }
2828   return new_edges;
2829 }
2830 
2831 // Find fields initializing values for allocations.
2832 int ConnectionGraph::find_init_values_phantom(JavaObjectNode* pta) {
2833   assert(pta->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape, "Not escaped Allocate nodes only");

2834   Node* alloc = pta->ideal_node();
2835 
2836   // Do nothing for Allocate nodes since its fields values are
2837   // "known" unless they are initialized by arraycopy/clone.
2838   if (alloc->is_Allocate() && !pta->arraycopy_dst()) {
2839     return 0;






2840   }
2841   assert(pta->arraycopy_dst() || alloc->as_CallStaticJava(), "sanity");

2842 #ifdef ASSERT
2843   if (!pta->arraycopy_dst() && alloc->as_CallStaticJava()->method() == nullptr) {
2844     assert(alloc->as_CallStaticJava()->is_call_to_multianewarray_stub(), "sanity");



2845   }
2846 #endif
2847   // Non-escaped allocation returned from Java or runtime call have unknown values in fields.
2848   int new_edges = 0;
2849   for (EdgeIterator i(pta); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
2850     PointsToNode* field = i.get();
2851     if (field->is_Field() && field->as_Field()->is_oop()) {
2852       if (add_edge(field, phantom_obj)) {
2853         // New edge was added
2854         new_edges++;
2855         add_field_uses_to_worklist(field->as_Field());
2856       }
2857     }
2858   }
2859   return new_edges;
2860 }
2861 
2862 // Find fields initializing values for allocations.
2863 int ConnectionGraph::find_init_values_null(JavaObjectNode* pta, PhaseValues* phase) {
2864   assert(pta->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape, "Not escaped Allocate nodes only");
2865   Node* alloc = pta->ideal_node();
2866   // Do nothing for Call nodes since its fields values are unknown.
2867   if (!alloc->is_Allocate()) {
2868     return 0;
2869   }
2870   InitializeNode* ini = alloc->as_Allocate()->initialization();
2871   bool visited_bottom_offset = false;
2872   GrowableArray<int> offsets_worklist;
2873   int new_edges = 0;
2874 
2875   // Check if an oop field's initializing value is recorded and add
2876   // a corresponding null if field's value if it is not recorded.
2877   // Connection Graph does not record a default initialization by null
2878   // captured by Initialize node.
2879   //
2880   for (EdgeIterator i(pta); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
2881     PointsToNode* field = i.get(); // Field (AddP)
2882     if (!field->is_Field() || !field->as_Field()->is_oop()) {
2883       continue; // Not oop field
2884     }
2885     int offset = field->as_Field()->offset();
2886     if (offset == Type::OffsetBot) {
2887       if (!visited_bottom_offset) {

2933               } else {
2934                 if (!val->is_LocalVar() || (val->edge_count() == 0)) {
2935                   tty->print_cr("----------init store has invalid value -----");
2936                   store->dump();
2937                   val->dump();
2938                   assert(val->is_LocalVar() && (val->edge_count() > 0), "should be processed already");
2939                 }
2940                 for (EdgeIterator j(val); j.has_next(); j.next()) {
2941                   PointsToNode* obj = j.get();
2942                   if (obj->is_JavaObject()) {
2943                     if (!field->points_to(obj->as_JavaObject())) {
2944                       missed_obj = obj;
2945                       break;
2946                     }
2947                   }
2948                 }
2949               }
2950               if (missed_obj != nullptr) {
2951                 tty->print_cr("----------field---------------------------------");
2952                 field->dump();
2953                 tty->print_cr("----------missed referernce to object-----------");
2954                 missed_obj->dump();
2955                 tty->print_cr("----------object referernced by init store -----");
2956                 store->dump();
2957                 val->dump();
2958                 assert(!field->points_to(missed_obj->as_JavaObject()), "missed JavaObject reference");
2959               }
2960             }
2961 #endif
2962           } else {
2963             // There could be initializing stores which follow allocation.
2964             // For example, a volatile field store is not collected
2965             // by Initialize node.
2966             //
2967             // Need to check for dependent loads to separate such stores from
2968             // stores which follow loads. For now, add initial value null so
2969             // that compare pointers optimization works correctly.
2970           }
2971         }
2972         if (value == nullptr) {
2973           // A field's initializing value was not recorded. Add null.
2974           if (add_edge(field, null_obj)) {
2975             // New edge was added

3300         assert(field->edge_count() > 0, "sanity");
3301       }
3302     }
3303   }
3304 }
3305 #endif
3306 
3307 // Optimize ideal graph.
3308 void ConnectionGraph::optimize_ideal_graph(GrowableArray<Node*>& ptr_cmp_worklist,
3309                                            GrowableArray<MemBarStoreStoreNode*>& storestore_worklist) {
3310   Compile* C = _compile;
3311   PhaseIterGVN* igvn = _igvn;
3312   if (EliminateLocks) {
3313     // Mark locks before changing ideal graph.
3314     int cnt = C->macro_count();
3315     for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
3316       Node *n = C->macro_node(i);
3317       if (n->is_AbstractLock()) { // Lock and Unlock nodes
3318         AbstractLockNode* alock = n->as_AbstractLock();
3319         if (!alock->is_non_esc_obj()) {
3320           if (can_eliminate_lock(alock)) {

3321             assert(!alock->is_eliminated() || alock->is_coarsened(), "sanity");
3322             // The lock could be marked eliminated by lock coarsening
3323             // code during first IGVN before EA. Replace coarsened flag
3324             // to eliminate all associated locks/unlocks.
3325 #ifdef ASSERT
3326             alock->log_lock_optimization(C, "eliminate_lock_set_non_esc3");
3327 #endif
3328             alock->set_non_esc_obj();
3329           }
3330         }
3331       }
3332     }
3333   }
3334 
3335   if (OptimizePtrCompare) {
3336     for (int i = 0; i < ptr_cmp_worklist.length(); i++) {
3337       Node *n = ptr_cmp_worklist.at(i);
3338       assert(n->Opcode() == Op_CmpN || n->Opcode() == Op_CmpP, "must be");
3339       const TypeInt* tcmp = optimize_ptr_compare(n->in(1), n->in(2));
3340       if (tcmp->singleton()) {

3342 #ifndef PRODUCT
3343         if (PrintOptimizePtrCompare) {
3344           tty->print_cr("++++ Replaced: %d %s(%d,%d) --> %s", n->_idx, (n->Opcode() == Op_CmpP ? "CmpP" : "CmpN"), n->in(1)->_idx, n->in(2)->_idx, (tcmp == TypeInt::CC_EQ ? "EQ" : "NotEQ"));
3345           if (Verbose) {
3346             n->dump(1);
3347           }
3348         }
3349 #endif
3350         igvn->replace_node(n, cmp);
3351       }
3352     }
3353   }
3354 
3355   // For MemBarStoreStore nodes added in library_call.cpp, check
3356   // escape status of associated AllocateNode and optimize out
3357   // MemBarStoreStore node if the allocated object never escapes.
3358   for (int i = 0; i < storestore_worklist.length(); i++) {
3359     Node* storestore = storestore_worklist.at(i);
3360     Node* alloc = storestore->in(MemBarNode::Precedent)->in(0);
3361     if (alloc->is_Allocate() && not_global_escape(alloc)) {
3362       MemBarNode* mb = MemBarNode::make(C, Op_MemBarCPUOrder, Compile::AliasIdxBot);
3363       mb->init_req(TypeFunc::Memory,  storestore->in(TypeFunc::Memory));
3364       mb->init_req(TypeFunc::Control, storestore->in(TypeFunc::Control));
3365       igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(mb);
3366       igvn->replace_node(storestore, mb);





3367     }
3368   }
3369 }
3370 

























3371 // Optimize objects compare.
3372 const TypeInt* ConnectionGraph::optimize_ptr_compare(Node* left, Node* right) {
3373   const TypeInt* UNKNOWN = TypeInt::CC;    // [-1, 0,1]
3374   if (!OptimizePtrCompare) {
3375     return UNKNOWN;
3376   }
3377   const TypeInt* EQ = TypeInt::CC_EQ; // [0] == ZERO
3378   const TypeInt* NE = TypeInt::CC_GT; // [1] == ONE
3379 
3380   PointsToNode* ptn1 = ptnode_adr(left->_idx);
3381   PointsToNode* ptn2 = ptnode_adr(right->_idx);
3382   JavaObjectNode* jobj1 = unique_java_object(left);
3383   JavaObjectNode* jobj2 = unique_java_object(right);
3384 
3385   // The use of this method during allocation merge reduction may cause 'left'
3386   // or 'right' be something (e.g., a Phi) that isn't in the connection graph or
3387   // that doesn't reference an unique java object.
3388   if (ptn1 == nullptr || ptn2 == nullptr ||
3389       jobj1 == nullptr || jobj2 == nullptr) {
3390     return UNKNOWN;

3510   assert(!src->is_Field() && !dst->is_Field(), "only for JavaObject and LocalVar");
3511   assert((src != null_obj) && (dst != null_obj), "not for ConP null");
3512   PointsToNode* ptadr = _nodes.at(n->_idx);
3513   if (ptadr != nullptr) {
3514     assert(ptadr->is_Arraycopy() && ptadr->ideal_node() == n, "sanity");
3515     return;
3516   }
3517   Compile* C = _compile;
3518   ptadr = new (C->comp_arena()) ArraycopyNode(this, n, es);
3519   map_ideal_node(n, ptadr);
3520   // Add edge from arraycopy node to source object.
3521   (void)add_edge(ptadr, src);
3522   src->set_arraycopy_src();
3523   // Add edge from destination object to arraycopy node.
3524   (void)add_edge(dst, ptadr);
3525   dst->set_arraycopy_dst();
3526 }
3527 
3528 bool ConnectionGraph::is_oop_field(Node* n, int offset, bool* unsafe) {
3529   const Type* adr_type = n->as_AddP()->bottom_type();

3530   BasicType bt = T_INT;
3531   if (offset == Type::OffsetBot) {
3532     // Check only oop fields.
3533     if (!adr_type->isa_aryptr() ||
3534         adr_type->isa_aryptr()->elem() == Type::BOTTOM ||
3535         adr_type->isa_aryptr()->elem()->make_oopptr() != nullptr) {
3536       // OffsetBot is used to reference array's element. Ignore first AddP.
3537       if (find_second_addp(n, n->in(AddPNode::Base)) == nullptr) {
3538         bt = T_OBJECT;
3539       }
3540     }
3541   } else if (offset != oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()) {
3542     if (adr_type->isa_instptr()) {
3543       ciField* field = _compile->alias_type(adr_type->isa_instptr())->field();
3544       if (field != nullptr) {
3545         bt = field->layout_type();
3546       } else {
3547         // Check for unsafe oop field access
3548         if (has_oop_node_outs(n)) {
3549           bt = T_OBJECT;
3550           (*unsafe) = true;
3551         }
3552       }
3553     } else if (adr_type->isa_aryptr()) {
3554       if (offset == arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()) {
3555         // Ignore array length load.
3556       } else if (find_second_addp(n, n->in(AddPNode::Base)) != nullptr) {
3557         // Ignore first AddP.
3558       } else {
3559         const Type* elemtype = adr_type->isa_aryptr()->elem();
3560         bt = elemtype->array_element_basic_type();












3561       }
3562     } else if (adr_type->isa_rawptr() || adr_type->isa_klassptr()) {
3563       // Allocation initialization, ThreadLocal field access, unsafe access
3564       if (has_oop_node_outs(n)) {
3565         bt = T_OBJECT;
3566       }
3567     }
3568   }
3569   // Note: T_NARROWOOP is not classed as a real reference type
3570   bool res = (is_reference_type(bt) || bt == T_NARROWOOP);
3571   assert(!has_oop_node_outs(n) || res, "sanity: AddP has oop outs, needs to be treated as oop field");
3572   return res;
3573 }
3574 
3575 bool ConnectionGraph::has_oop_node_outs(Node* n) {
3576   return n->has_out_with(Op_StoreP, Op_LoadP, Op_StoreN, Op_LoadN) ||
3577          n->has_out_with(Op_GetAndSetP, Op_GetAndSetN, Op_CompareAndExchangeP, Op_CompareAndExchangeN) ||
3578          n->has_out_with(Op_CompareAndSwapP, Op_CompareAndSwapN, Op_WeakCompareAndSwapP, Op_WeakCompareAndSwapN) ||
3579          BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->escape_has_out_with_unsafe_object(n);
3580 }

3743             return true;
3744           }
3745         }
3746       }
3747     }
3748   }
3749   return false;
3750 }
3751 
3752 int ConnectionGraph::address_offset(Node* adr, PhaseValues* phase) {
3753   const Type *adr_type = phase->type(adr);
3754   if (adr->is_AddP() && adr_type->isa_oopptr() == nullptr && is_captured_store_address(adr)) {
3755     // We are computing a raw address for a store captured by an Initialize
3756     // compute an appropriate address type. AddP cases #3 and #5 (see below).
3757     int offs = (int)phase->find_intptr_t_con(adr->in(AddPNode::Offset), Type::OffsetBot);
3758     assert(offs != Type::OffsetBot ||
3759            adr->in(AddPNode::Address)->in(0)->is_AllocateArray(),
3760            "offset must be a constant or it is initialization of array");
3761     return offs;
3762   }
3763   const TypePtr *t_ptr = adr_type->isa_ptr();
3764   assert(t_ptr != nullptr, "must be a pointer type");
3765   return t_ptr->offset();
3766 }
3767 
3768 Node* ConnectionGraph::get_addp_base(Node *addp) {
3769   assert(addp->is_AddP(), "must be AddP");
3770   //
3771   // AddP cases for Base and Address inputs:
3772   // case #1. Direct object's field reference:
3773   //     Allocate
3774   //       |
3775   //     Proj #5 ( oop result )
3776   //       |
3777   //     CheckCastPP (cast to instance type)
3778   //      | |
3779   //     AddP  ( base == address )
3780   //
3781   // case #2. Indirect object's field reference:
3782   //      Phi
3783   //       |
3784   //     CastPP (cast to instance type)
3785   //      | |
3786   //     AddP  ( base == address )
3787   //
3788   // case #3. Raw object's field reference for Initialize node:

3789   //      Allocate
3790   //        |
3791   //      Proj #5 ( oop result )
3792   //  top   |
3793   //     \  |
3794   //     AddP  ( base == top )
3795   //
3796   // case #4. Array's element reference:
3797   //   {CheckCastPP | CastPP}
3798   //     |  | |
3799   //     |  AddP ( array's element offset )
3800   //     |  |
3801   //     AddP ( array's offset )
3802   //
3803   // case #5. Raw object's field reference for arraycopy stub call:
3804   //          The inline_native_clone() case when the arraycopy stub is called
3805   //          after the allocation before Initialize and CheckCastPP nodes.
3806   //      Allocate
3807   //        |
3808   //      Proj #5 ( oop result )

3819   // case #7. Klass's field reference.
3820   //      LoadKlass
3821   //       | |
3822   //       AddP  ( base == address )
3823   //
3824   // case #8. narrow Klass's field reference.
3825   //      LoadNKlass
3826   //       |
3827   //      DecodeN
3828   //       | |
3829   //       AddP  ( base == address )
3830   //
3831   // case #9. Mixed unsafe access
3832   //    {instance}
3833   //        |
3834   //      CheckCastPP (raw)
3835   //  top   |
3836   //     \  |
3837   //     AddP  ( base == top )
3838   //












3839   Node *base = addp->in(AddPNode::Base);
3840   if (base->uncast()->is_top()) { // The AddP case #3 and #6 and #9.
3841     base = addp->in(AddPNode::Address);
3842     while (base->is_AddP()) {
3843       // Case #6 (unsafe access) may have several chained AddP nodes.
3844       assert(base->in(AddPNode::Base)->uncast()->is_top(), "expected unsafe access address only");
3845       base = base->in(AddPNode::Address);
3846     }
3847     if (base->Opcode() == Op_CheckCastPP &&
3848         base->bottom_type()->isa_rawptr() &&
3849         _igvn->type(base->in(1))->isa_oopptr()) {
3850       base = base->in(1); // Case #9
3851     } else {

3852       Node* uncast_base = base->uncast();
3853       int opcode = uncast_base->Opcode();
3854       assert(opcode == Op_ConP || opcode == Op_ThreadLocal ||
3855              opcode == Op_CastX2P || uncast_base->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() ||
3856              (_igvn->C->is_osr_compilation() && uncast_base->is_Parm() && uncast_base->as_Parm()->_con == TypeFunc::Parms)||
3857              (uncast_base->is_Mem() && (uncast_base->bottom_type()->isa_rawptr() != nullptr)) ||
3858              (uncast_base->is_Mem() && (uncast_base->bottom_type()->isa_klassptr() != nullptr)) ||
3859              is_captured_store_address(addp), "sanity");

3860     }
3861   }
3862   return base;
3863 }
3864 













3865 Node* ConnectionGraph::find_second_addp(Node* addp, Node* n) {
3866   assert(addp->is_AddP() && addp->outcnt() > 0, "Don't process dead nodes");
3867   Node* addp2 = addp->raw_out(0);
3868   if (addp->outcnt() == 1 && addp2->is_AddP() &&
3869       addp2->in(AddPNode::Base) == n &&
3870       addp2->in(AddPNode::Address) == addp) {
3871     assert(addp->in(AddPNode::Base) == n, "expecting the same base");
3872     //
3873     // Find array's offset to push it on worklist first and
3874     // as result process an array's element offset first (pushed second)
3875     // to avoid CastPP for the array's offset.
3876     // Otherwise the inserted CastPP (LocalVar) will point to what
3877     // the AddP (Field) points to. Which would be wrong since
3878     // the algorithm expects the CastPP has the same point as
3879     // as AddP's base CheckCastPP (LocalVar).
3880     //
3881     //    ArrayAllocation
3882     //     |
3883     //    CheckCastPP
3884     //     |

3901   }
3902   return nullptr;
3903 }
3904 
3905 //
3906 // Adjust the type and inputs of an AddP which computes the
3907 // address of a field of an instance
3908 //
3909 bool ConnectionGraph::split_AddP(Node *addp, Node *base) {
3910   PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
3911   const TypeOopPtr *base_t = igvn->type(base)->isa_oopptr();
3912   assert(base_t != nullptr && base_t->is_known_instance(), "expecting instance oopptr");
3913   const TypeOopPtr *t = igvn->type(addp)->isa_oopptr();
3914   if (t == nullptr) {
3915     // We are computing a raw address for a store captured by an Initialize
3916     // compute an appropriate address type (cases #3 and #5).
3917     assert(igvn->type(addp) == TypeRawPtr::NOTNULL, "must be raw pointer");
3918     assert(addp->in(AddPNode::Address)->is_Proj(), "base of raw address must be result projection from allocation");
3919     intptr_t offs = (int)igvn->find_intptr_t_con(addp->in(AddPNode::Offset), Type::OffsetBot);
3920     assert(offs != Type::OffsetBot, "offset must be a constant");
3921     t = base_t->add_offset(offs)->is_oopptr();







3922   }
3923   int inst_id =  base_t->instance_id();
3924   assert(!t->is_known_instance() || t->instance_id() == inst_id,
3925                              "old type must be non-instance or match new type");
3926 
3927   // The type 't' could be subclass of 'base_t'.
3928   // As result t->offset() could be large then base_t's size and it will
3929   // cause the failure in add_offset() with narrow oops since TypeOopPtr()
3930   // constructor verifies correctness of the offset.
3931   //
3932   // It could happened on subclass's branch (from the type profiling
3933   // inlining) which was not eliminated during parsing since the exactness
3934   // of the allocation type was not propagated to the subclass type check.
3935   //
3936   // Or the type 't' could be not related to 'base_t' at all.
3937   // It could happened when CHA type is different from MDO type on a dead path
3938   // (for example, from instanceof check) which is not collapsed during parsing.
3939   //
3940   // Do nothing for such AddP node and don't process its users since
3941   // this code branch will go away.
3942   //
3943   if (!t->is_known_instance() &&
3944       !base_t->maybe_java_subtype_of(t)) {
3945      return false; // bail out
3946   }
3947   const TypeOopPtr *tinst = base_t->add_offset(t->offset())->is_oopptr();











3948   // Do NOT remove the next line: ensure a new alias index is allocated
3949   // for the instance type. Note: C++ will not remove it since the call
3950   // has side effect.
3951   int alias_idx = _compile->get_alias_index(tinst);
3952   igvn->set_type(addp, tinst);
3953   // record the allocation in the node map
3954   set_map(addp, get_map(base->_idx));
3955   // Set addp's Base and Address to 'base'.
3956   Node *abase = addp->in(AddPNode::Base);
3957   Node *adr   = addp->in(AddPNode::Address);
3958   if (adr->is_Proj() && adr->in(0)->is_Allocate() &&
3959       adr->in(0)->_idx == (uint)inst_id) {
3960     // Skip AddP cases #3 and #5.
3961   } else {
3962     assert(!abase->is_top(), "sanity"); // AddP case #3
3963     if (abase != base) {
3964       igvn->hash_delete(addp);
3965       addp->set_req(AddPNode::Base, base);
3966       if (abase == adr) {
3967         addp->set_req(AddPNode::Address, base);

4175              "Following memory nodes should have new memory input or be on the same memory slice");
4176     } else if (use->is_Phi()) {
4177       // Phi nodes should be split and moved already.
4178       tp = use->as_Phi()->adr_type()->isa_ptr();
4179       assert(tp != nullptr, "ptr type");
4180       int idx = C->get_alias_index(tp);
4181       assert(idx == alias_idx, "Following Phi nodes should be on the same memory slice");
4182     } else {
4183       use->dump();
4184       assert(false, "should not be here");
4185 #endif
4186     }
4187   }
4188 }
4189 
4190 //
4191 // Search memory chain of "mem" to find a MemNode whose address
4192 // is the specified alias index.
4193 //
4194 #define FIND_INST_MEM_RECURSION_DEPTH_LIMIT 1000






































4195 Node* ConnectionGraph::find_inst_mem(Node* orig_mem, int alias_idx, Unique_Node_List& orig_phis, uint rec_depth) {
4196   if (rec_depth > FIND_INST_MEM_RECURSION_DEPTH_LIMIT) {
4197     _compile->record_failure(_invocation > 0 ? C2Compiler::retry_no_iterative_escape_analysis() : C2Compiler::retry_no_escape_analysis());
4198     return nullptr;
4199   }
4200   if (orig_mem == nullptr) {
4201     return orig_mem;
4202   }
4203   Compile* C = _compile;
4204   PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
4205   const TypeOopPtr *toop = C->get_adr_type(alias_idx)->isa_oopptr();
4206   bool is_instance = (toop != nullptr) && toop->is_known_instance();
4207   Node *start_mem = C->start()->proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Memory);
4208   Node *prev = nullptr;
4209   Node *result = orig_mem;
4210   while (prev != result) {
4211     prev = result;
4212     if (result == start_mem) {
4213       break;  // hit one of our sentinels
4214     }

4251         } else if (C->get_alias_index(result->adr_type()) != alias_idx) {
4252           assert(C->get_general_index(alias_idx) == C->get_alias_index(result->adr_type()), "should be projection for the same field/array element");
4253           result = get_map(result->_idx);
4254           assert(result != nullptr, "new projection should have been allocated");
4255           break;
4256         }
4257       } else if (proj_in->is_MemBar()) {
4258         // Check if there is an array copy for a clone
4259         // Step over GC barrier when ReduceInitialCardMarks is disabled
4260         BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
4261         Node* control_proj_ac = bs->step_over_gc_barrier(proj_in->in(0));
4262 
4263         if (control_proj_ac->is_Proj() && control_proj_ac->in(0)->is_ArrayCopy()) {
4264           // Stop if it is a clone
4265           ArrayCopyNode* ac = control_proj_ac->in(0)->as_ArrayCopy();
4266           if (ac->may_modify(toop, igvn)) {
4267             break;
4268           }
4269         }
4270         result = proj_in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);




















4271       }
4272     } else if (result->is_MergeMem()) {
4273       MergeMemNode *mmem = result->as_MergeMem();
4274       result = step_through_mergemem(mmem, alias_idx, toop);
4275       if (result == mmem->base_memory()) {
4276         // Didn't find instance memory, search through general slice recursively.
4277         result = mmem->memory_at(C->get_general_index(alias_idx));
4278         result = find_inst_mem(result, alias_idx, orig_phis, rec_depth + 1);
4279         if (C->failing()) {
4280           return nullptr;
4281         }
4282         mmem->set_memory_at(alias_idx, result);
4283       }
4284     } else if (result->is_Phi() &&
4285                C->get_alias_index(result->as_Phi()->adr_type()) != alias_idx) {
4286       Node *un = result->as_Phi()->unique_input(igvn);
4287       if (un != nullptr) {
4288         orig_phis.push(result);
4289         result = un;
4290       } else {

4536       //   - not determined to be ineligible by escape analysis
4537       set_map(alloc, n);
4538       set_map(n, alloc);
4539       const TypeOopPtr* tinst = t->cast_to_instance_id(ni);
4540       igvn->hash_delete(n);
4541       igvn->set_type(n,  tinst);
4542       n->raise_bottom_type(tinst);
4543       igvn->hash_insert(n);
4544       record_for_optimizer(n);
4545       // Allocate an alias index for the header fields. Accesses to
4546       // the header emitted during macro expansion wouldn't have
4547       // correct memory state otherwise.
4548       _compile->get_alias_index(tinst->add_offset(oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
4549       _compile->get_alias_index(tinst->add_offset(oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
4550       if (alloc->is_Allocate() && (t->isa_instptr() || t->isa_aryptr())) {
4551         // Add a new NarrowMem projection for each existing NarrowMem projection with new adr type
4552         InitializeNode* init = alloc->as_Allocate()->initialization();
4553         assert(init != nullptr, "can't find Initialization node for this Allocate node");
4554         auto process_narrow_proj = [&](NarrowMemProjNode* proj) {
4555           const TypePtr* adr_type = proj->adr_type();
4556           const TypePtr* new_adr_type = tinst->add_offset(adr_type->offset());





4557           if (adr_type != new_adr_type && !init->already_has_narrow_mem_proj_with_adr_type(new_adr_type)) {
4558             // Do NOT remove the next line: ensure a new alias index is allocated for the instance type.
4559             uint alias_idx = _compile->get_alias_index(new_adr_type);
4560             assert(_compile->get_general_index(alias_idx) == _compile->get_alias_index(adr_type), "new adr type should be narrowed down from existing adr type");
4561             NarrowMemProjNode* new_proj = new NarrowMemProjNode(init, new_adr_type);
4562             igvn->set_type(new_proj, new_proj->bottom_type());
4563             record_for_optimizer(new_proj);
4564             set_map(proj, new_proj); // record it so ConnectionGraph::find_inst_mem() can find it
4565           }
4566         };
4567         init->for_each_narrow_mem_proj_with_new_uses(process_narrow_proj);
4568 
4569         // First, put on the worklist all Field edges from Connection Graph
4570         // which is more accurate than putting immediate users from Ideal Graph.
4571         for (EdgeIterator e(ptn); e.has_next(); e.next()) {
4572           PointsToNode* tgt = e.get();
4573           if (tgt->is_Arraycopy()) {
4574             continue;
4575           }
4576           Node* use = tgt->ideal_node();

4654         ptnode_adr(n->_idx)->dump();
4655         assert(jobj != nullptr && jobj != phantom_obj, "escaped allocation");
4656 #endif
4657         _compile->record_failure(_invocation > 0 ? C2Compiler::retry_no_iterative_escape_analysis() : C2Compiler::retry_no_escape_analysis());
4658         return;
4659       } else {
4660         Node *val = get_map(jobj->idx());   // CheckCastPP node
4661         TypeNode *tn = n->as_Type();
4662         const TypeOopPtr* tinst = igvn->type(val)->isa_oopptr();
4663         assert(tinst != nullptr && tinst->is_known_instance() &&
4664                tinst->instance_id() == jobj->idx() , "instance type expected.");
4665 
4666         const Type *tn_type = igvn->type(tn);
4667         const TypeOopPtr *tn_t;
4668         if (tn_type->isa_narrowoop()) {
4669           tn_t = tn_type->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
4670         } else {
4671           tn_t = tn_type->isa_oopptr();
4672         }
4673         if (tn_t != nullptr && tinst->maybe_java_subtype_of(tn_t)) {







4674           if (tn_type->isa_narrowoop()) {
4675             tn_type = tinst->make_narrowoop();
4676           } else {
4677             tn_type = tinst;
4678           }
4679           igvn->hash_delete(tn);
4680           igvn->set_type(tn, tn_type);
4681           tn->set_type(tn_type);
4682           igvn->hash_insert(tn);
4683           record_for_optimizer(n);
4684         } else {
4685           assert(tn_type == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
4686                  (tn_t != nullptr && !tinst->maybe_java_subtype_of(tn_t)),
4687                  "unexpected type");
4688           continue; // Skip dead path with different type
4689         }
4690       }
4691     } else {
4692       DEBUG_ONLY(n->dump();)
4693       assert(false, "EA: unexpected node");
4694       continue;
4695     }
4696     // push allocation's users on appropriate worklist
4697     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
4698       Node *use = n->fast_out(i);
4699       if(use->is_Mem() && use->in(MemNode::Address) == n) {
4700         // Load/store to instance's field
4701         memnode_worklist.push(use);
4702       } else if (use->is_MemBar()) {
4703         if (use->in(TypeFunc::Memory) == n) { // Ignore precedent edge
4704           memnode_worklist.push(use);
4705         }
4706       } else if (use->is_AddP() && use->outcnt() > 0) { // No dead nodes
4707         Node* addp2 = find_second_addp(use, n);
4708         if (addp2 != nullptr) {
4709           alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(addp2);
4710         }
4711         alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
4712       } else if (use->is_Phi() ||
4713                  use->is_CheckCastPP() ||
4714                  use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr() ||
4715                  use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() ||
4716                  (use->is_ConstraintCast() && use->Opcode() == Op_CastPP)) {
4717         alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
4718 #ifdef ASSERT
4719       } else if (use->is_Mem()) {
4720         assert(use->in(MemNode::Address) != n, "EA: missing allocation reference path");
4721       } else if (use->is_MergeMem()) {
4722         assert(mergemem_worklist.contains(use->as_MergeMem()), "EA: missing MergeMem node in the worklist");
4723       } else if (use->is_SafePoint()) {
4724         // Look for MergeMem nodes for calls which reference unique allocation
4725         // (through CheckCastPP nodes) even for debug info.
4726         Node* m = use->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
4727         if (m->is_MergeMem()) {
4728           assert(mergemem_worklist.contains(m->as_MergeMem()), "EA: missing MergeMem node in the worklist");
4729         }
4730       } else if (use->Opcode() == Op_EncodeISOArray) {
4731         if (use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n || use->in(3) == n) {
4732           // EncodeISOArray overwrites destination array
4733           memnode_worklist.push(use);
4734         }



4735       } else {
4736         uint op = use->Opcode();
4737         if ((op == Op_StrCompressedCopy || op == Op_StrInflatedCopy) &&
4738             (use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n)) {
4739           // They overwrite memory edge corresponding to destination array,
4740           memnode_worklist.push(use);
4741         } else if (!(op == Op_CmpP || op == Op_Conv2B ||
4742               op == Op_CastP2X ||
4743               op == Op_FastLock || op == Op_AryEq ||
4744               op == Op_StrComp || op == Op_CountPositives ||
4745               op == Op_StrCompressedCopy || op == Op_StrInflatedCopy ||
4746               op == Op_StrEquals || op == Op_VectorizedHashCode ||
4747               op == Op_StrIndexOf || op == Op_StrIndexOfChar ||
4748               op == Op_SubTypeCheck ||
4749               op == Op_ReinterpretS2HF ||
4750               op == Op_ReachabilityFence ||
4751               BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->is_gc_barrier_node(use))) {
4752           n->dump();
4753           use->dump();
4754           assert(false, "EA: missing allocation reference path");
4755         }
4756 #endif
4757       }
4758     }
4759 
4760   }
4761 
4762 #ifdef ASSERT
4763   if (VerifyReduceAllocationMerges) {
4764     for (uint i = 0; i < reducible_merges.size(); i++) {
4765       Node* phi = reducible_merges.at(i);
4766 
4767       if (!reduced_merges.member(phi)) {
4768         phi->dump(2);

4844         n = n->as_MemBar()->proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Memory);
4845         if (n == nullptr) {
4846           continue;
4847         }
4848       }
4849     } else if (n->is_CallLeaf()) {
4850       // Runtime calls with narrow memory input (no MergeMem node)
4851       // get the memory projection
4852       n = n->as_Call()->proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Memory);
4853       if (n == nullptr) {
4854         continue;
4855       }
4856     } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_StrInflatedCopy) {
4857       // Check direct uses of StrInflatedCopy.
4858       // It is memory type Node - no special SCMemProj node.
4859     } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_StrCompressedCopy ||
4860                n->Opcode() == Op_EncodeISOArray) {
4861       // get the memory projection
4862       n = n->find_out_with(Op_SCMemProj);
4863       assert(n != nullptr && n->Opcode() == Op_SCMemProj, "memory projection required");



4864     } else if (n->is_Proj()) {
4865       assert(n->in(0)->is_Initialize(), "we only push memory projections for Initialize");
4866     } else {
4867 #ifdef ASSERT
4868       if (!n->is_Mem()) {
4869         n->dump();
4870       }
4871       assert(n->is_Mem(), "memory node required.");
4872 #endif
4873       Node *addr = n->in(MemNode::Address);
4874       const Type *addr_t = igvn->type(addr);
4875       if (addr_t == Type::TOP) {
4876         continue;
4877       }
4878       assert (addr_t->isa_ptr() != nullptr, "pointer type required.");
4879       int alias_idx = _compile->get_alias_index(addr_t->is_ptr());
4880       assert ((uint)alias_idx < new_index_end, "wrong alias index");
4881       Node *mem = find_inst_mem(n->in(MemNode::Memory), alias_idx, orig_phis);
4882       if (_compile->failing()) {
4883         return;

4895         assert(n != nullptr && n->Opcode() == Op_SCMemProj, "memory projection required");
4896       }
4897     }
4898     // push user on appropriate worklist
4899     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
4900       Node *use = n->fast_out(i);
4901       if (use->is_Phi() || use->is_ClearArray()) {
4902         memnode_worklist.push(use);
4903       } else if (use->is_Mem() && use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n) {
4904         memnode_worklist.push(use);
4905       } else if (use->is_MemBar() || use->is_CallLeaf()) {
4906         if (use->in(TypeFunc::Memory) == n) { // Ignore precedent edge
4907           memnode_worklist.push(use);
4908         }
4909       } else if (use->is_Proj()) {
4910         assert(n->is_Initialize(), "We only push projections of Initialize");
4911         if (use->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Memory) { // Ignore precedent edge
4912           memnode_worklist.push(use);
4913         }
4914 #ifdef ASSERT
4915       } else if(use->is_Mem()) {
4916         assert(use->in(MemNode::Memory) != n, "EA: missing memory path");
4917       } else if (use->is_MergeMem()) {
4918         assert(mergemem_worklist.contains(use->as_MergeMem()), "EA: missing MergeMem node in the worklist");
4919       } else if (use->Opcode() == Op_EncodeISOArray) {
4920         if (use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n || use->in(3) == n) {
4921           // EncodeISOArray overwrites destination array
4922           memnode_worklist.push(use);
4923         }




4924       } else {
4925         uint op = use->Opcode();
4926         if ((use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n) &&
4927             (op == Op_StrCompressedCopy || op == Op_StrInflatedCopy)) {
4928           // They overwrite memory edge corresponding to destination array,
4929           memnode_worklist.push(use);
4930         } else if (!(BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->is_gc_barrier_node(use) ||
4931               op == Op_AryEq || op == Op_StrComp || op == Op_CountPositives ||
4932               op == Op_StrCompressedCopy || op == Op_StrInflatedCopy || op == Op_VectorizedHashCode ||
4933               op == Op_StrEquals || op == Op_StrIndexOf || op == Op_StrIndexOfChar)) {
4934           n->dump();
4935           use->dump();
4936           assert(false, "EA: missing memory path");
4937         }
4938 #endif
4939       }
4940     }
4941   }
4942 
4943   //  Phase 3:  Process MergeMem nodes from mergemem_worklist.
4944   //            Walk each memory slice moving the first node encountered of each
4945   //            instance type to the input corresponding to its alias index.
4946   uint length = mergemem_worklist.length();
4947   for( uint next = 0; next < length; ++next ) {
4948     MergeMemNode* nmm = mergemem_worklist.at(next);
4949     assert(!visited.test_set(nmm->_idx), "should not be visited before");
4950     // Note: we don't want to use MergeMemStream here because we only want to
4951     // scan inputs which exist at the start, not ones we add during processing.
4952     // Note 2: MergeMem may already contains instance memory slices added
4953     // during find_inst_mem() call when memory nodes were processed above.

5016         _compile->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_reduce_allocation_merges());
5017       } else if (_invocation > 0) {
5018         _compile->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_iterative_escape_analysis());
5019       } else {
5020         _compile->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_escape_analysis());
5021       }
5022       return;
5023     }
5024 
5025     igvn->hash_insert(nmm);
5026     record_for_optimizer(nmm);
5027   }
5028 
5029   _compile->print_method(PHASE_EA_AFTER_SPLIT_UNIQUE_TYPES_3, 5);
5030 
5031   //  Phase 4:  Update the inputs of non-instance memory Phis and
5032   //            the Memory input of memnodes
5033   // First update the inputs of any non-instance Phi's from
5034   // which we split out an instance Phi.  Note we don't have
5035   // to recursively process Phi's encountered on the input memory
5036   // chains as is done in split_memory_phi() since they  will
5037   // also be processed here.
5038   for (uint j = 0; j < orig_phis.size(); j++) {
5039     PhiNode* phi = orig_phis.at(j)->as_Phi();
5040     int alias_idx = _compile->get_alias_index(phi->adr_type());
5041     igvn->hash_delete(phi);
5042     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
5043       Node *mem = phi->in(i);
5044       Node *new_mem = find_inst_mem(mem, alias_idx, orig_phis);
5045       if (_compile->failing()) {
5046         return;
5047       }
5048       if (mem != new_mem) {
5049         phi->set_req(i, new_mem);
5050       }
5051     }
5052     igvn->hash_insert(phi);
5053     record_for_optimizer(phi);
5054   }
5055 
5056   // Update the memory inputs of MemNodes with the value we computed

  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "ci/bcEscapeAnalyzer.hpp"
  26 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/shared/c2/barrierSetC2.hpp"
  29 #include "libadt/vectset.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/metaspace.hpp"
  32 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/arraycopynode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/compile.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/escape.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/inlinetypenode.hpp"
  41 #include "opto/locknode.hpp"
  42 #include "opto/macro.hpp"
  43 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  44 #include "opto/narrowptrnode.hpp"
  45 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
  46 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  48 
  49 ConnectionGraph::ConnectionGraph(Compile * C, PhaseIterGVN *igvn, int invocation) :
  50   // If ReduceAllocationMerges is enabled we might call split_through_phi during
  51   // split_unique_types and that will create additional nodes that need to be
  52   // pushed to the ConnectionGraph. The code below bumps the initial capacity of
  53   // _nodes by 10% to account for these additional nodes. If capacity is exceeded
  54   // the array will be reallocated.
  55   _nodes(C->comp_arena(), C->do_reduce_allocation_merges() ? C->unique()*1.10 : C->unique(), C->unique(), nullptr),
  56   _in_worklist(C->comp_arena()),
  57   _next_pidx(0),
  58   _collecting(true),
  59   _verify(false),
  60   _compile(C),

 152   GrowableArray<SafePointNode*>  sfn_worklist;
 153   GrowableArray<MergeMemNode*>   mergemem_worklist;
 154   DEBUG_ONLY( GrowableArray<Node*> addp_worklist; )
 155 
 156   { Compile::TracePhase tp(Phase::_t_connectionGraph);
 157 
 158   // 1. Populate Connection Graph (CG) with PointsTo nodes.
 159   ideal_nodes.map(C->live_nodes(), nullptr);  // preallocate space
 160   // Initialize worklist
 161   if (C->root() != nullptr) {
 162     ideal_nodes.push(C->root());
 163   }
 164   // Processed ideal nodes are unique on ideal_nodes list
 165   // but several ideal nodes are mapped to the phantom_obj.
 166   // To avoid duplicated entries on the following worklists
 167   // add the phantom_obj only once to them.
 168   ptnodes_worklist.append(phantom_obj);
 169   java_objects_worklist.append(phantom_obj);
 170   for( uint next = 0; next < ideal_nodes.size(); ++next ) {
 171     Node* n = ideal_nodes.at(next);
 172     if ((n->Opcode() == Op_LoadX || n->Opcode() == Op_StoreX) &&
 173         !n->in(MemNode::Address)->is_AddP() &&
 174         _igvn->type(n->in(MemNode::Address))->isa_oopptr()) {
 175       // Load/Store at mark work address is at offset 0 so has no AddP which confuses EA
 176       Node* addp = AddPNode::make_with_base(n->in(MemNode::Address), n->in(MemNode::Address), _igvn->MakeConX(0));
 177       _igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(addp);
 178       _igvn->replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Address, addp);
 179       ideal_nodes.push(addp);
 180       _nodes.at_put_grow(addp->_idx, nullptr, nullptr);
 181     }
 182     // Create PointsTo nodes and add them to Connection Graph. Called
 183     // only once per ideal node since ideal_nodes is Unique_Node list.
 184     add_node_to_connection_graph(n, &delayed_worklist);
 185     PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(n->_idx);
 186     if (ptn != nullptr && ptn != phantom_obj) {
 187       ptnodes_worklist.append(ptn);
 188       if (ptn->is_JavaObject()) {
 189         java_objects_worklist.append(ptn->as_JavaObject());
 190         if ((n->is_Allocate() || n->is_CallStaticJava()) &&
 191             (ptn->escape_state() < PointsToNode::GlobalEscape)) {
 192           // Only allocations and java static calls results are interesting.
 193           non_escaped_allocs_worklist.append(ptn->as_JavaObject());
 194         }
 195       } else if (ptn->is_Field() && ptn->as_Field()->is_oop()) {
 196         oop_fields_worklist.append(ptn->as_Field());
 197       }
 198     }
 199     // Collect some interesting nodes for further use.
 200     switch (n->Opcode()) {
 201       case Op_MergeMem:

 419     // scalar replaceable objects.
 420     split_unique_types(alloc_worklist, arraycopy_worklist, mergemem_worklist, reducible_merges);
 421     if (C->failing()) {
 422       NOT_PRODUCT(escape_state_statistics(java_objects_worklist);)
 423       return false;
 424     }
 425 
 426 #ifdef ASSERT
 427   } else if (Verbose && (PrintEscapeAnalysis || PrintEliminateAllocations)) {
 428     tty->print("=== No allocations eliminated for ");
 429     C->method()->print_short_name();
 430     if (!EliminateAllocations) {
 431       tty->print(" since EliminateAllocations is off ===");
 432     } else if(!has_scalar_replaceable_candidates) {
 433       tty->print(" since there are no scalar replaceable candidates ===");
 434     }
 435     tty->cr();
 436 #endif
 437   }
 438 
 439   // 6. Expand flat accesses if the object does not escape. This adds nodes to
 440   // the graph, so it has to be after split_unique_types. This expands atomic
 441   // mismatched accesses (though encapsulated in LoadFlats and StoreFlats) into
 442   // non-mismatched accesses, so it is better before reduce allocation merges.
 443   if (has_non_escaping_obj) {
 444     optimize_flat_accesses(sfn_worklist);
 445   }
 446 
 447   _compile->print_method(PHASE_EA_AFTER_SPLIT_UNIQUE_TYPES, 4);
 448 
 449   // 7. Reduce allocation merges used as debug information. This is done after
 450   // split_unique_types because the methods used to create SafePointScalarObject
 451   // need to traverse the memory graph to find values for object fields. We also
 452   // set to null the scalarized inputs of reducible Phis so that the Allocate
 453   // that they point can be later scalar replaced.
 454   bool delay = _igvn->delay_transform();
 455   _igvn->set_delay_transform(true);
 456   for (uint i = 0; i < reducible_merges.size(); i++) {
 457     Node* n = reducible_merges.at(i);
 458     if (n->outcnt() > 0) {
 459       if (!reduce_phi_on_safepoints(n->as_Phi())) {
 460         NOT_PRODUCT(escape_state_statistics(java_objects_worklist);)
 461         C->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_reduce_allocation_merges());
 462         return false;
 463       }
 464 
 465       // Now we set the scalar replaceable inputs of ophi to null, which is
 466       // the last piece that would prevent it from being scalar replaceable.
 467       reset_scalar_replaceable_entries(n->as_Phi());
 468     }
 469   }

1328     //  (2) A selector, used to decide if we need to rematerialize an object
1329     //      or use the pointer to a NSR object.
1330     // See more details of these fields in the declaration of SafePointScalarMergeNode.
1331     // It is safe to include them into debug info straight away since create_scalarized_object_description()
1332     // will include all newly added inputs into debug info anyway.
1333     sfpt->add_req(nsr_merge_pointer);
1334     sfpt->add_req(selector);
1335     sfpt->jvms()->set_endoff(sfpt->req());
1336 
1337     for (uint i = 1; i < ophi->req(); i++) {
1338       Node* base = ophi->in(i);
1339       JavaObjectNode* ptn = unique_java_object(base);
1340 
1341       // If the base is not scalar replaceable we don't need to register information about
1342       // it at this time.
1343       if (ptn == nullptr || !ptn->scalar_replaceable()) {
1344         continue;
1345       }
1346 
1347       AllocateNode* alloc = ptn->ideal_node()->as_Allocate();
1348       Unique_Node_List value_worklist;
1349 #ifdef ASSERT
1350       const Type* res_type = alloc->result_cast()->bottom_type();
1351       if (res_type->is_inlinetypeptr() && !Compile::current()->has_circular_inline_type()) {
1352         assert(!ophi->as_Phi()->can_push_inline_types_down(_igvn), "missed earlier scalarization opportunity");
1353       }
1354 #endif
1355       SafePointScalarObjectNode* sobj = mexp.create_scalarized_object_description(alloc, sfpt, &value_worklist);
1356       if (sobj == nullptr) {
1357         _compile->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_reduce_allocation_merges());
1358         sfpt->restore_non_debug_edges(non_debug_edges_worklist);
1359         return false; // non-recoverable failure; recompile
1360       }
1361 
1362       // Now make a pass over the debug information replacing any references
1363       // to the allocated object with "sobj"
1364       Node* ccpp = alloc->result_cast();
1365       sfpt->replace_edges_in_range(ccpp, sobj, debug_start, jvms->debug_end(), _igvn);
1366       non_debug_edges_worklist.remove_edge_if_present(ccpp); // drop scalarized input from non-debug info
1367 
1368       // Register the scalarized object as a candidate for reallocation
1369       smerge->add_req(sobj);
1370 
1371       // Scalarize inline types that were added to the safepoint.
1372       // Don't allow linking a constant oop (if available) for flat array elements
1373       // because Deoptimization::reassign_flat_array_elements needs field values.
1374       const bool allow_oop = !merge_t->is_flat();
1375       for (uint j = 0; j < value_worklist.size(); ++j) {
1376         InlineTypeNode* vt = value_worklist.at(j)->as_InlineType();
1377         vt->make_scalar_in_safepoints(_igvn, allow_oop);
1378       }
1379     }
1380 
1381     // Replaces debug information references to "original_sfpt_parent" in "sfpt" with references to "smerge"
1382     sfpt->replace_edges_in_range(original_sfpt_parent, smerge, debug_start, jvms->debug_end(), _igvn);
1383     non_debug_edges_worklist.remove_edge_if_present(original_sfpt_parent); // drop scalarized input from non-debug info
1384 
1385     // The call to 'replace_edges_in_range' above might have removed the
1386     // reference to ophi that we need at _merge_pointer_idx. The line below make
1387     // sure the reference is maintained.
1388     sfpt->set_req(smerge->merge_pointer_idx(jvms), nsr_merge_pointer);
1389 
1390     sfpt->restore_non_debug_edges(non_debug_edges_worklist);
1391 
1392     _igvn->_worklist.push(sfpt);
1393   }
1394 
1395   return true;
1396 }
1397 
1398 void ConnectionGraph::reduce_phi(PhiNode* ophi, GrowableArray<Node*> &alloc_worklist) {

1565   return false;
1566 }
1567 
1568 // Returns true if at least one of the arguments to the call is an object
1569 // that does not escape globally.
1570 bool ConnectionGraph::has_arg_escape(CallJavaNode* call) {
1571   if (call->method() != nullptr) {
1572     uint max_idx = TypeFunc::Parms + call->method()->arg_size();
1573     for (uint idx = TypeFunc::Parms; idx < max_idx; idx++) {
1574       Node* p = call->in(idx);
1575       if (not_global_escape(p)) {
1576         return true;
1577       }
1578     }
1579   } else {
1580     const char* name = call->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
1581     assert(name != nullptr, "no name");
1582     // no arg escapes through uncommon traps
1583     if (strcmp(name, "uncommon_trap") != 0) {
1584       // process_call_arguments() assumes that all arguments escape globally
1585       const TypeTuple* d = call->tf()->domain_sig();
1586       for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
1587         const Type* at = d->field_at(i);
1588         if (at->isa_oopptr() != nullptr) {
1589           return true;
1590         }
1591       }
1592     }
1593   }
1594   return false;
1595 }
1596 
1597 
1598 
1599 // Utility function for nodes that load an object
1600 void ConnectionGraph::add_objload_to_connection_graph(Node *n, Unique_Node_List *delayed_worklist) {
1601   // Using isa_ptr() instead of isa_oopptr() for LoadP and Phi because
1602   // ThreadLocal has RawPtr type.
1603   const Type* t = _igvn->type(n);
1604   if (t->make_ptr() != nullptr) {
1605     Node* adr = n->in(MemNode::Address);
1606 #ifdef ASSERT
1607     if (!adr->is_AddP()) {
1608       assert(_igvn->type(adr)->isa_rawptr(), "sanity");
1609     } else {
1610       assert((ptnode_adr(adr->_idx) == nullptr ||
1611               ptnode_adr(adr->_idx)->as_Field()->is_oop()), "sanity");
1612     }
1613 #endif
1614     add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape,
1615                            adr, delayed_worklist);
1616   }
1617 }
1618 
1619 void ConnectionGraph::add_proj(Node* n, Unique_Node_List* delayed_worklist) {
1620   if (n->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Parms && n->in(0)->is_Call() && n->in(0)->as_Call()->returns_pointer()) {
1621     add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(0), delayed_worklist);
1622   } else if (n->in(0)->is_LoadFlat()) {
1623     // Treat LoadFlat outputs similar to a call return value
1624     add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(0), delayed_worklist);
1625   } else if (n->as_Proj()->_con >= TypeFunc::Parms && n->in(0)->is_Call() && n->bottom_type()->isa_ptr()) {
1626     CallNode* call = n->in(0)->as_Call();
1627     assert(call->tf()->returns_inline_type_as_fields(), "");
1628     if (n->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Parms || !returns_an_argument(call)) {
1629       // either:
1630       // - not an argument returned
1631       // - the returned buffer for a returned scalarized argument
1632       add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(0), delayed_worklist);
1633     } else {
1634       add_local_var(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
1635     }
1636   }
1637 }
1638 
1639 // Populate Connection Graph with PointsTo nodes and create simple
1640 // connection graph edges.
1641 void ConnectionGraph::add_node_to_connection_graph(Node *n, Unique_Node_List *delayed_worklist) {
1642   assert(!_verify, "this method should not be called for verification");
1643   PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
1644   uint n_idx = n->_idx;
1645   PointsToNode* n_ptn = ptnode_adr(n_idx);
1646   if (n_ptn != nullptr) {
1647     return; // No need to redefine PointsTo node during first iteration.
1648   }
1649   int opcode = n->Opcode();
1650   bool gc_handled = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->escape_add_to_con_graph(this, igvn, delayed_worklist, n, opcode);
1651   if (gc_handled) {
1652     return; // Ignore node if already handled by GC.
1653   }
1654 
1655   if (n->is_Call()) {
1656     // Arguments to allocation and locking don't escape.
1657     if (n->is_AbstractLock()) {
1658       // Put Lock and Unlock nodes on IGVN worklist to process them during
1659       // first IGVN optimization when escape information is still available.
1660       record_for_optimizer(n);
1661     } else if (n->is_Allocate()) {
1662       add_call_node(n->as_Call());
1663       record_for_optimizer(n);
1664     } else {
1665       if (n->is_CallStaticJava()) {
1666         const char* name = n->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
1667         if (name != nullptr && strcmp(name, "uncommon_trap") == 0) {
1668           return; // Skip uncommon traps
1669         }
1670       }
1671       // Don't mark as processed since call's arguments have to be processed.
1672       delayed_worklist->push(n);
1673       // Check if a call returns an object.
1674       if ((n->as_Call()->returns_pointer() &&
1675            n->as_Call()->proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Parms) != nullptr) ||
1676           (n->is_CallStaticJava() &&
1677            n->as_CallStaticJava()->is_boxing_method())) {
1678         add_call_node(n->as_Call());
1679       } else if (n->as_Call()->tf()->returns_inline_type_as_fields()) {
1680         bool returns_oop = false;
1681         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && !returns_oop; i++) {
1682           ProjNode* pn = n->fast_out(i)->as_Proj();
1683           if (pn->_con >= TypeFunc::Parms && pn->bottom_type()->isa_ptr()) {
1684             returns_oop = true;
1685           }
1686         }
1687         if (returns_oop) {
1688           add_call_node(n->as_Call());
1689         }
1690       }
1691     }
1692     return;
1693   }
1694   // Put this check here to process call arguments since some call nodes
1695   // point to phantom_obj.
1696   if (n_ptn == phantom_obj || n_ptn == null_obj) {
1697     return; // Skip predefined nodes.
1698   }
1699   switch (opcode) {
1700     case Op_AddP: {
1701       Node* base = get_addp_base(n);
1702       PointsToNode* ptn_base = ptnode_adr(base->_idx);
1703       // Field nodes are created for all field types. They are used in
1704       // adjust_scalar_replaceable_state() and split_unique_types().
1705       // Note, non-oop fields will have only base edges in Connection
1706       // Graph because such fields are not used for oop loads and stores.
1707       int offset = address_offset(n, igvn);
1708       add_field(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, offset);
1709       if (ptn_base == nullptr) {
1710         delayed_worklist->push(n); // Process it later.
1711       } else {
1712         n_ptn = ptnode_adr(n_idx);
1713         add_base(n_ptn->as_Field(), ptn_base);
1714       }
1715       break;
1716     }
1717     case Op_CastX2P:
1718     case Op_CastI2N: {
1719       map_ideal_node(n, phantom_obj);
1720       break;
1721     }
1722     case Op_InlineType:
1723     case Op_CastPP:
1724     case Op_CheckCastPP:
1725     case Op_EncodeP:
1726     case Op_DecodeN:
1727     case Op_EncodePKlass:
1728     case Op_DecodeNKlass: {
1729       add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(1), delayed_worklist);
1730       break;
1731     }
1732     case Op_CMoveP: {
1733       add_local_var(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
1734       // Do not add edges during first iteration because some could be
1735       // not defined yet.
1736       delayed_worklist->push(n);
1737       break;
1738     }
1739     case Op_ConP:
1740     case Op_ConN:
1741     case Op_ConNKlass: {
1742       // assume all oop constants globally escape except for null

1772       break;
1773     }
1774     case Op_PartialSubtypeCheck: {
1775       // Produces Null or notNull and is used in only in CmpP so
1776       // phantom_obj could be used.
1777       map_ideal_node(n, phantom_obj); // Result is unknown
1778       break;
1779     }
1780     case Op_Phi: {
1781       // Using isa_ptr() instead of isa_oopptr() for LoadP and Phi because
1782       // ThreadLocal has RawPtr type.
1783       const Type* t = n->as_Phi()->type();
1784       if (t->make_ptr() != nullptr) {
1785         add_local_var(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
1786         // Do not add edges during first iteration because some could be
1787         // not defined yet.
1788         delayed_worklist->push(n);
1789       }
1790       break;
1791     }
1792     case Op_LoadFlat:
1793       // Treat LoadFlat similar to an unknown call that receives nothing and produces its results
1794       map_ideal_node(n, phantom_obj);
1795       break;
1796     case Op_StoreFlat:
1797       // Treat StoreFlat similar to a call that escapes the stored flattened fields
1798       delayed_worklist->push(n);
1799       break;
1800     case Op_Proj: {
1801       // we are only interested in the oop result projection from a call
1802       add_proj(n, delayed_worklist);



1803       break;
1804     }
1805     case Op_Rethrow: // Exception object escapes
1806     case Op_Return: {
1807       if (n->req() > TypeFunc::Parms &&
1808           igvn->type(n->in(TypeFunc::Parms))->isa_oopptr()) {
1809         // Treat Return value as LocalVar with GlobalEscape escape state.
1810         add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape, n->in(TypeFunc::Parms), delayed_worklist);
1811       }
1812       break;
1813     }
1814     case Op_CompareAndExchangeP:
1815     case Op_CompareAndExchangeN:
1816     case Op_GetAndSetP:
1817     case Op_GetAndSetN: {
1818       add_objload_to_connection_graph(n, delayed_worklist);
1819       // fall-through
1820     }
1821     case Op_StoreP:
1822     case Op_StoreN:

1866       break;
1867     }
1868     default:
1869       ; // Do nothing for nodes not related to EA.
1870   }
1871   return;
1872 }
1873 
1874 // Add final simple edges to graph.
1875 void ConnectionGraph::add_final_edges(Node *n) {
1876   PointsToNode* n_ptn = ptnode_adr(n->_idx);
1877 #ifdef ASSERT
1878   if (_verify && n_ptn->is_JavaObject())
1879     return; // This method does not change graph for JavaObject.
1880 #endif
1881 
1882   if (n->is_Call()) {
1883     process_call_arguments(n->as_Call());
1884     return;
1885   }
1886   assert(n->is_Store() || n->is_LoadStore() || n->is_StoreFlat() ||
1887          ((n_ptn != nullptr) && (n_ptn->ideal_node() != nullptr)),
1888          "node should be registered already");
1889   int opcode = n->Opcode();
1890   bool gc_handled = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->escape_add_final_edges(this, _igvn, n, opcode);
1891   if (gc_handled) {
1892     return; // Ignore node if already handled by GC.
1893   }
1894   switch (opcode) {
1895     case Op_AddP: {
1896       Node* base = get_addp_base(n);
1897       PointsToNode* ptn_base = ptnode_adr(base->_idx);
1898       assert(ptn_base != nullptr, "field's base should be registered");
1899       add_base(n_ptn->as_Field(), ptn_base);
1900       break;
1901     }
1902     case Op_InlineType:
1903     case Op_CastPP:
1904     case Op_CheckCastPP:
1905     case Op_EncodeP:
1906     case Op_DecodeN:
1907     case Op_EncodePKlass:
1908     case Op_DecodeNKlass: {
1909       add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(1), nullptr);
1910       break;
1911     }
1912     case Op_CMoveP: {
1913       for (uint i = CMoveNode::IfFalse; i < n->req(); i++) {
1914         Node* in = n->in(i);
1915         if (in == nullptr) {
1916           continue;  // ignore null
1917         }
1918         Node* uncast_in = in->uncast();
1919         if (uncast_in->is_top() || uncast_in == n) {
1920           continue;  // ignore top or inputs which go back this node
1921         }
1922         PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(in->_idx);

1935     }
1936     case Op_Phi: {
1937       // Using isa_ptr() instead of isa_oopptr() for LoadP and Phi because
1938       // ThreadLocal has RawPtr type.
1939       assert(n->as_Phi()->type()->make_ptr() != nullptr, "Unexpected node type");
1940       for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
1941         Node* in = n->in(i);
1942         if (in == nullptr) {
1943           continue;  // ignore null
1944         }
1945         Node* uncast_in = in->uncast();
1946         if (uncast_in->is_top() || uncast_in == n) {
1947           continue;  // ignore top or inputs which go back this node
1948         }
1949         PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(in->_idx);
1950         assert(ptn != nullptr, "node should be registered");
1951         add_edge(n_ptn, ptn);
1952       }
1953       break;
1954     }
1955     case Op_StoreFlat: {
1956       // StoreFlat globally escapes its stored flattened fields
1957       InlineTypeNode* value = n->as_StoreFlat()->value();
1958       ciInlineKlass* vk = _igvn->type(value)->inline_klass();
1959       for (int i = 0; i < vk->nof_nonstatic_fields(); i++) {
1960         ciField* field = vk->nonstatic_field_at(i);
1961         if (field->type()->is_primitive_type()) {
1962           continue;
1963         }
1964 
1965         Node* field_value = value->field_value_by_offset(field->offset_in_bytes(), true);
1966         PointsToNode* field_value_ptn = ptnode_adr(field_value->_idx);
1967         set_escape_state(field_value_ptn, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA "store into a flat field"));
1968       }
1969       break;
1970     }
1971     case Op_Proj: {
1972       add_proj(n, nullptr);



1973       break;
1974     }
1975     case Op_Rethrow: // Exception object escapes
1976     case Op_Return: {
1977       assert(n->req() > TypeFunc::Parms && _igvn->type(n->in(TypeFunc::Parms))->isa_oopptr(),
1978              "Unexpected node type");
1979       // Treat Return value as LocalVar with GlobalEscape escape state.
1980       add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape, n->in(TypeFunc::Parms), nullptr);
1981       break;
1982     }
1983     case Op_CompareAndExchangeP:
1984     case Op_CompareAndExchangeN:
1985     case Op_GetAndSetP:
1986     case Op_GetAndSetN:{
1987       assert(_igvn->type(n)->make_ptr() != nullptr, "Unexpected node type");
1988       add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(MemNode::Address), nullptr);
1989       // fall-through
1990     }
1991     case Op_CompareAndSwapP:
1992     case Op_CompareAndSwapN:

2126     Node* val = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
2127     PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(val->_idx);
2128     assert(ptn != nullptr, "node should be registered");
2129     set_escape_state(ptn, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA "stored at raw address"));
2130     // Add edge to object for unsafe access with offset.
2131     PointsToNode* adr_ptn = ptnode_adr(adr->_idx);
2132     assert(adr_ptn != nullptr, "node should be registered");
2133     if (adr_ptn->is_Field()) {
2134       assert(adr_ptn->as_Field()->is_oop(), "should be oop field");
2135       add_edge(adr_ptn, ptn);
2136     }
2137     return true;
2138   }
2139 #ifdef ASSERT
2140   n->dump(1);
2141   assert(false, "not unsafe");
2142 #endif
2143   return false;
2144 }
2145 
2146 // Iterate over the domains for the scalarized and non scalarized calling conventions: Only move to the next element
2147 // in the non scalarized calling convention once all elements of the scalarized calling convention for that parameter
2148 // have been iterated over. So (ignoring hidden arguments such as the null marker) iterating over:
2149 // value class MyValue {
2150 //   int f1;
2151 //   float f2;
2152 // }
2153 // void m(Object o, MyValue v, int i)
2154 // produces the pairs:
2155 // (Object, Object), (Myvalue, int), (MyValue, float), (int, int)
2156 class DomainIterator : public StackObj {
2157 private:
2158   const TypeTuple* _domain;
2159   const TypeTuple* _domain_cc;
2160   const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* _sig_cc;
2161 
2162   uint _i_domain;
2163   uint _i_domain_cc;
2164   int _i_sig_cc;
2165   uint _depth;
2166   uint _first_field_pos;
2167   const bool _is_static;
2168 
2169   void next_helper() {
2170     if (_sig_cc == nullptr) {
2171       return;
2172     }
2173     BasicType prev_bt = _i_sig_cc > 0 ? _sig_cc->at(_i_sig_cc-1)._bt : T_ILLEGAL;
2174     BasicType prev_prev_bt = _i_sig_cc > 1 ? _sig_cc->at(_i_sig_cc-2)._bt : T_ILLEGAL;
2175     while (_i_sig_cc < _sig_cc->length()) {
2176       BasicType bt = _sig_cc->at(_i_sig_cc)._bt;
2177       assert(bt != T_VOID || _sig_cc->at(_i_sig_cc-1)._bt == prev_bt, "incorrect prev bt");
2178       if (bt == T_METADATA) {
2179         if (_depth == 0) {
2180           _first_field_pos = _i_domain_cc;
2181         }
2182         _depth++;
2183       } else if (bt == T_VOID && (prev_bt != T_LONG && prev_bt != T_DOUBLE)) {
2184         _depth--;
2185         if (_depth == 0) {
2186           _i_domain++;
2187         }
2188       } else if (bt == T_OBJECT && prev_bt == T_METADATA && (_is_static || _i_domain > 0) && _sig_cc->at(_i_sig_cc)._offset == 0) {
2189         assert(_sig_cc->at(_i_sig_cc)._vt_oop, "buffer expected right after T_METADATA");
2190         assert(_depth == 1, "only root value has buffer");
2191         _i_domain_cc++;
2192         _first_field_pos = _i_domain_cc;
2193       } else if (bt == T_BOOLEAN && prev_prev_bt == T_METADATA && (_is_static || _i_domain > 0) && _sig_cc->at(_i_sig_cc)._offset == -1) {
2194         assert(_sig_cc->at(_i_sig_cc)._null_marker, "null marker expected right after T_METADATA");
2195         assert(_depth == 1, "only root value null marker");
2196         _i_domain_cc++;
2197         _first_field_pos = _i_domain_cc;
2198       } else {
2199         return;
2200       }
2201       prev_prev_bt = prev_bt;
2202       prev_bt = bt;
2203       _i_sig_cc++;
2204     }
2205   }
2206 
2207 public:
2208 
2209   DomainIterator(CallJavaNode* call) :
2210     _domain(call->tf()->domain_sig()),
2211     _domain_cc(call->tf()->domain_cc()),
2212     _sig_cc(call->method()->get_sig_cc()),
2213     _i_domain(TypeFunc::Parms),
2214     _i_domain_cc(TypeFunc::Parms),
2215     _i_sig_cc(0),
2216     _depth(0),
2217     _first_field_pos(0),
2218     _is_static(call->method()->is_static()) {
2219     next_helper();
2220   }
2221 
2222   bool has_next() const {
2223     assert(_sig_cc == nullptr || (_i_sig_cc < _sig_cc->length()) == (_i_domain < _domain->cnt()), "should reach end in sync");
2224     assert((_i_domain < _domain->cnt()) == (_i_domain_cc < _domain_cc->cnt()), "should reach end in sync");
2225     return _i_domain < _domain->cnt();
2226   }
2227 
2228   void next() {
2229     assert(_depth != 0 || _domain->field_at(_i_domain) == _domain_cc->field_at(_i_domain_cc), "should produce same non scalarized elements");
2230     _i_sig_cc++;
2231     if (_depth == 0) {
2232       _i_domain++;
2233     }
2234     _i_domain_cc++;
2235     next_helper();
2236   }
2237 
2238   uint i_domain() const {
2239     return _i_domain;
2240   }
2241 
2242   uint i_domain_cc() const {
2243     return _i_domain_cc;
2244   }
2245 
2246   const Type* current_domain() const {
2247     return _domain->field_at(_i_domain);
2248   }
2249 
2250   const Type* current_domain_cc() const {
2251     return _domain_cc->field_at(_i_domain_cc);
2252   }
2253 
2254   uint first_field_pos() const {
2255     assert(_first_field_pos >= TypeFunc::Parms, "not yet updated?");
2256     return _first_field_pos;
2257   }
2258 };
2259 
2260 // Determine whether any arguments are returned.
2261 bool ConnectionGraph::returns_an_argument(CallNode* call) {
2262   ciMethod* meth = call->as_CallJava()->method();
2263   BCEscapeAnalyzer* call_analyzer = meth->get_bcea();
2264   if (call_analyzer == nullptr) {
2265     return false;
2266   }
2267 
2268   const TypeTuple* d = call->tf()->domain_sig();
2269   bool ret_arg = false;
2270   for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
2271     if (d->field_at(i)->isa_ptr() != nullptr &&
2272         call_analyzer->is_arg_returned(i - TypeFunc::Parms)) {
2273       if (meth->is_scalarized_arg(i - TypeFunc::Parms) && !compatible_return(call->as_CallJava(), i)) {
2274         return false;
2275       }
2276       if (call->tf()->returns_inline_type_as_fields() != meth->is_scalarized_arg(i - TypeFunc::Parms)) {
2277         return false;
2278       }
2279       ret_arg = true;
2280     }
2281   }
2282   return ret_arg;
2283 }
2284 
2285 void ConnectionGraph::add_call_node(CallNode* call) {
2286   assert(call->returns_pointer() || call->tf()->returns_inline_type_as_fields(), "only for call which returns pointer");
2287   uint call_idx = call->_idx;
2288   if (call->is_Allocate()) {
2289     Node* k = call->in(AllocateNode::KlassNode);
2290     const TypeKlassPtr* kt = k->bottom_type()->isa_klassptr();
2291     assert(kt != nullptr, "TypeKlassPtr  required.");
2292     PointsToNode::EscapeState es = PointsToNode::NoEscape;
2293     bool scalar_replaceable = true;
2294     NOT_PRODUCT(const char* nsr_reason = "");
2295     if (call->is_AllocateArray()) {
2296       if (!kt->isa_aryklassptr()) { // StressReflectiveCode
2297         es = PointsToNode::GlobalEscape;
2298       } else {
2299         int length = call->in(AllocateNode::ALength)->find_int_con(-1);
2300         if (length < 0) {
2301           // Not scalar replaceable if the length is not constant.
2302           scalar_replaceable = false;
2303           NOT_PRODUCT(nsr_reason = "has a non-constant length");
2304         } else if (length > EliminateAllocationArraySizeLimit) {
2305           // Not scalar replaceable if the length is too big.
2306           scalar_replaceable = false;

2341     //    - mapped to GlobalEscape JavaObject node if oop is returned;
2342     //
2343     //    - all oop arguments are escaping globally;
2344     //
2345     // 2. CallStaticJavaNode (execute bytecode analysis if possible):
2346     //
2347     //    - the same as CallDynamicJavaNode if can't do bytecode analysis;
2348     //
2349     //    - mapped to GlobalEscape JavaObject node if unknown oop is returned;
2350     //    - mapped to NoEscape JavaObject node if non-escaping object allocated
2351     //      during call is returned;
2352     //    - mapped to ArgEscape LocalVar node pointed to object arguments
2353     //      which are returned and does not escape during call;
2354     //
2355     //    - oop arguments escaping status is defined by bytecode analysis;
2356     //
2357     // For a static call, we know exactly what method is being called.
2358     // Use bytecode estimator to record whether the call's return value escapes.
2359     ciMethod* meth = call->as_CallJava()->method();
2360     if (meth == nullptr) {
2361       const char* name = call->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
2362       assert(call->as_CallStaticJava()->is_call_to_multianewarray_stub() ||
2363              strncmp(name, "load_unknown_inline", 19) == 0 ||
2364              strncmp(name, "store_inline_type_fields_to_buf", 31) == 0, "TODO: add failed case check");
2365       // Returns a newly allocated non-escaped object.
2366       add_java_object(call, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
2367       set_not_scalar_replaceable(ptnode_adr(call_idx) NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA "is result of multinewarray"));
2368     } else if (meth->is_boxing_method()) {
2369       // Returns boxing object
2370       PointsToNode::EscapeState es;
2371       vmIntrinsics::ID intr = meth->intrinsic_id();
2372       if (intr == vmIntrinsics::_floatValue || intr == vmIntrinsics::_doubleValue) {
2373         // It does not escape if object is always allocated.
2374         es = PointsToNode::NoEscape;
2375       } else {
2376         // It escapes globally if object could be loaded from cache.
2377         es = PointsToNode::GlobalEscape;
2378       }
2379       add_java_object(call, es);
2380       if (es == PointsToNode::GlobalEscape) {
2381         set_not_scalar_replaceable(ptnode_adr(call->_idx) NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA "object can be loaded from boxing cache"));
2382       }
2383     } else {
2384       BCEscapeAnalyzer* call_analyzer = meth->get_bcea();
2385       call_analyzer->copy_dependencies(_compile->dependencies());
2386       if (call_analyzer->is_return_allocated()) {
2387         // Returns a newly allocated non-escaped object, simply
2388         // update dependency information.
2389         // Mark it as NoEscape so that objects referenced by
2390         // it's fields will be marked as NoEscape at least.
2391         add_java_object(call, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
2392         set_not_scalar_replaceable(ptnode_adr(call_idx) NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA "is result of call"));
2393       } else {
2394         // For non scalarized argument/return: add_proj() adds an edge between the return projection and the call,
2395         // process_call_arguments() adds an edge between the call and the argument
2396         // For scalarized argument/return: process_call_arguments() adds an edge between a call projection for a field
2397         // and the argument input to the call for that field. An edge is added between the projection for the returned
2398         // buffer and the call.
2399         if (returns_an_argument(call) && !call->tf()->returns_inline_type_as_fields()) {
2400           // returns non scalarized argument




2401           add_local_var(call, PointsToNode::ArgEscape);
2402         } else {
2403           // Returns unknown object or scalarized argument being returned
2404           map_ideal_node(call, phantom_obj);
2405         }
2406       }
2407     }
2408   } else {
2409     // An other type of call, assume the worst case:
2410     // returned value is unknown and globally escapes.
2411     assert(call->Opcode() == Op_CallDynamicJava, "add failed case check");
2412     map_ideal_node(call, phantom_obj);
2413   }
2414 }
2415 
2416 // Check that the return type is compatible with the type of the argument being returned i.e. that there's no cast that
2417 // fails in the method
2418 bool ConnectionGraph::compatible_return(CallJavaNode* call, uint k) {
2419   return call->tf()->domain_sig()->field_at(k)->is_instptr()->instance_klass() == call->tf()->range_sig()->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms)->is_instptr()->instance_klass();
2420 }
2421 
2422 void ConnectionGraph::process_call_arguments(CallNode *call) {
2423     bool is_arraycopy = false;
2424     switch (call->Opcode()) {
2425 #ifdef ASSERT
2426     case Op_Allocate:
2427     case Op_AllocateArray:
2428     case Op_Lock:
2429     case Op_Unlock:
2430       assert(false, "should be done already");
2431       break;
2432 #endif
2433     case Op_ArrayCopy:
2434     case Op_CallLeafNoFP:
2435       // Most array copies are ArrayCopy nodes at this point but there
2436       // are still a few direct calls to the copy subroutines (See
2437       // PhaseStringOpts::copy_string())
2438       is_arraycopy = (call->Opcode() == Op_ArrayCopy) ||
2439         call->as_CallLeaf()->is_call_to_arraycopystub();
2440       // fall through
2441     case Op_CallLeafVector:
2442     case Op_CallLeaf: {
2443       // Stub calls, objects do not escape but they are not scale replaceable.
2444       // Adjust escape state for outgoing arguments.
2445       const TypeTuple * d = call->tf()->domain_sig();
2446       bool src_has_oops = false;
2447       for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
2448         const Type* at = d->field_at(i);
2449         Node *arg = call->in(i);
2450         if (arg == nullptr) {
2451           continue;
2452         }
2453         const Type *aat = _igvn->type(arg);
2454         if (arg->is_top() || !at->isa_ptr() || !aat->isa_ptr()) {
2455           continue;
2456         }
2457         if (arg->is_AddP()) {
2458           //
2459           // The inline_native_clone() case when the arraycopy stub is called
2460           // after the allocation before Initialize and CheckCastPP nodes.
2461           // Or normal arraycopy for object arrays case.
2462           //
2463           // Set AddP's base (Allocate) as not scalar replaceable since
2464           // pointer to the base (with offset) is passed as argument.
2465           //
2466           arg = get_addp_base(arg);
2467         }
2468         PointsToNode* arg_ptn = ptnode_adr(arg->_idx);
2469         assert(arg_ptn != nullptr, "should be registered");
2470         PointsToNode::EscapeState arg_esc = arg_ptn->escape_state();
2471         if (is_arraycopy || arg_esc < PointsToNode::ArgEscape) {
2472           assert(aat == Type::TOP || aat == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
2473                  aat->isa_ptr() != nullptr, "expecting an Ptr");
2474           bool arg_has_oops = aat->isa_oopptr() &&
2475                               (aat->isa_instptr() ||
2476                                (aat->isa_aryptr() && (aat->isa_aryptr()->elem() == Type::BOTTOM || aat->isa_aryptr()->elem()->make_oopptr() != nullptr)) ||
2477                                (aat->isa_aryptr() && aat->isa_aryptr()->elem() != nullptr &&
2478                                                                aat->isa_aryptr()->is_flat() &&
2479                                                                aat->isa_aryptr()->elem()->inline_klass()->contains_oops()));
2480           if (i == TypeFunc::Parms) {
2481             src_has_oops = arg_has_oops;
2482           }
2483           //
2484           // src or dst could be j.l.Object when other is basic type array:
2485           //
2486           //   arraycopy(char[],0,Object*,0,size);
2487           //   arraycopy(Object*,0,char[],0,size);
2488           //
2489           // Don't add edges in such cases.
2490           //
2491           bool arg_is_arraycopy_dest = src_has_oops && is_arraycopy &&
2492                                        arg_has_oops && (i > TypeFunc::Parms);
2493 #ifdef ASSERT
2494           if (!(is_arraycopy ||
2495                 BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->is_gc_barrier_node(call) ||
2496                 (call->as_CallLeaf()->_name != nullptr &&
2497                  (strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "updateBytesCRC32") == 0 ||
2498                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "updateBytesCRC32C") == 0 ||
2499                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "updateBytesAdler32") == 0 ||

2526                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "dilithiumDecomposePoly") == 0 ||
2527                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "encodeBlock") == 0 ||
2528                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "decodeBlock") == 0 ||
2529                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "md5_implCompress") == 0 ||
2530                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "md5_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
2531                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha1_implCompress") == 0 ||
2532                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha1_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
2533                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha256_implCompress") == 0 ||
2534                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha256_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
2535                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha512_implCompress") == 0 ||
2536                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha512_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
2537                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha3_implCompress") == 0 ||
2538                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "double_keccak") == 0 ||
2539                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "quad_keccak") == 0 ||
2540                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha3_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
2541                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "multiplyToLen") == 0 ||
2542                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "squareToLen") == 0 ||
2543                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "mulAdd") == 0 ||
2544                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "montgomery_multiply") == 0 ||
2545                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "montgomery_square") == 0 ||
2546                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "vectorizedMismatch") == 0 ||
2547                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "load_unknown_inline") == 0 ||
2548                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "store_unknown_inline") == 0 ||
2549                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "store_inline_type_fields_to_buf") == 0 ||
2550                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "bigIntegerRightShiftWorker") == 0 ||
2551                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "bigIntegerLeftShiftWorker") == 0 ||
2552                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "vectorizedMismatch") == 0 ||
2553                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "stringIndexOf") == 0 ||
2554                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "arraysort_stub") == 0 ||
2555                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "array_partition_stub") == 0 ||
2556                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "get_class_id_intrinsic") == 0 ||
2557                   strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "unsafe_setmemory") == 0)
2558                  ))) {
2559             call->dump();
2560             fatal("EA unexpected CallLeaf %s", call->as_CallLeaf()->_name);
2561           }
2562 #endif
2563           // Always process arraycopy's destination object since
2564           // we need to add all possible edges to references in
2565           // source object.
2566           if (arg_esc >= PointsToNode::ArgEscape &&
2567               !arg_is_arraycopy_dest) {
2568             continue;
2569           }

2592           }
2593         }
2594       }
2595       break;
2596     }
2597     case Op_CallStaticJava: {
2598       // For a static call, we know exactly what method is being called.
2599       // Use bytecode estimator to record the call's escape affects
2600 #ifdef ASSERT
2601       const char* name = call->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
2602       assert((name == nullptr || strcmp(name, "uncommon_trap") != 0), "normal calls only");
2603 #endif
2604       ciMethod* meth = call->as_CallJava()->method();
2605       if ((meth != nullptr) && meth->is_boxing_method()) {
2606         break; // Boxing methods do not modify any oops.
2607       }
2608       BCEscapeAnalyzer* call_analyzer = (meth !=nullptr) ? meth->get_bcea() : nullptr;
2609       // fall-through if not a Java method or no analyzer information
2610       if (call_analyzer != nullptr) {
2611         PointsToNode* call_ptn = ptnode_adr(call->_idx);
2612         bool ret_arg = returns_an_argument(call);
2613         for (DomainIterator di(call->as_CallJava()); di.has_next(); di.next()) {
2614           int k = di.i_domain() - TypeFunc::Parms;
2615           const Type* at = di.current_domain_cc();
2616           Node* arg = call->in(di.i_domain_cc());
2617           PointsToNode* arg_ptn = ptnode_adr(arg->_idx);
2618           assert(!call_analyzer->is_arg_returned(k) || !meth->is_scalarized_arg(k) ||
2619                  !compatible_return(call->as_CallJava(), di.i_domain()) ||
2620                  call->proj_out_or_null(di.i_domain_cc() - di.first_field_pos() + TypeFunc::Parms + 1) == nullptr ||
2621                  _igvn->type(call->proj_out_or_null(di.i_domain_cc() - di.first_field_pos() + TypeFunc::Parms + 1)) == at,
2622                  "scalarized return and scalarized argument should match");
2623           if (at->isa_ptr() != nullptr && call_analyzer->is_arg_returned(k) && ret_arg) {
2624             // The call returns arguments.
2625             if (meth->is_scalarized_arg(k)) {
2626               ProjNode* res_proj = call->proj_out_or_null(di.i_domain_cc() - di.first_field_pos() + TypeFunc::Parms + 1);
2627               if (res_proj != nullptr) {
2628                 assert(_igvn->type(res_proj)->isa_ptr(), "scalarized return and scalarized argument should match");
2629                 if (res_proj->_con != TypeFunc::Parms) {
2630                   // add an edge between the result projection for a field and the argument projection for the same argument field
2631                   PointsToNode* proj_ptn = ptnode_adr(res_proj->_idx);
2632                   add_edge(proj_ptn, arg_ptn);
2633                   if (!call_analyzer->is_return_local()) {
2634                     add_edge(proj_ptn, phantom_obj);
2635                   }
2636                 }
2637               }
2638             } else if (call_ptn != nullptr) { // Is call's result used?
2639               assert(call_ptn->is_LocalVar(), "node should be registered");
2640               assert(arg_ptn != nullptr, "node should be registered");
2641               add_edge(call_ptn, arg_ptn);
2642             }
2643           }
2644           if (at->isa_oopptr() != nullptr &&
2645               arg_ptn->escape_state() < PointsToNode::GlobalEscape) {
2646             if (!call_analyzer->is_arg_stack(k)) {
2647               // The argument global escapes
2648               set_escape_state(arg_ptn, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA trace_arg_escape_message(call)));
2649             } else {
2650               set_escape_state(arg_ptn, PointsToNode::ArgEscape NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA trace_arg_escape_message(call)));
2651               if (!call_analyzer->is_arg_local(k)) {
2652                 // The argument itself doesn't escape, but any fields might
2653                 set_fields_escape_state(arg_ptn, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA trace_arg_escape_message(call)));
2654               }
2655             }
2656           }
2657         }
2658         if (call_ptn != nullptr && call_ptn->is_LocalVar()) {
2659           // The call returns arguments.
2660           assert(call_ptn->edge_count() > 0, "sanity");
2661           if (!call_analyzer->is_return_local()) {
2662             // Returns also unknown object.
2663             add_edge(call_ptn, phantom_obj);
2664           }
2665         }
2666         break;
2667       }
2668     }
2669     default: {
2670       // Fall-through here if not a Java method or no analyzer information
2671       // or some other type of call, assume the worst case: all arguments
2672       // globally escape.
2673       const TypeTuple* d = call->tf()->domain_cc();
2674       for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
2675         const Type* at = d->field_at(i);
2676         if (at->isa_oopptr() != nullptr) {
2677           Node* arg = call->in(i);
2678           if (arg->is_AddP()) {
2679             arg = get_addp_base(arg);
2680           }
2681           assert(ptnode_adr(arg->_idx) != nullptr, "should be defined already");
2682           set_escape_state(ptnode_adr(arg->_idx), PointsToNode::GlobalEscape NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA trace_arg_escape_message(call)));
2683         }
2684       }
2685     }
2686   }
2687 }
2688 
2689 
2690 // Finish Graph construction.
2691 bool ConnectionGraph::complete_connection_graph(
2692                          GrowableArray<PointsToNode*>&   ptnodes_worklist,
2693                          GrowableArray<JavaObjectNode*>& non_escaped_allocs_worklist,

3071     PointsToNode* base = i.get();
3072     if (base->is_JavaObject()) {
3073       // Skip Allocate's fields which will be processed later.
3074       if (base->ideal_node()->is_Allocate()) {
3075         return 0;
3076       }
3077       assert(base == null_obj, "only null ptr base expected here");
3078     }
3079   }
3080   if (add_edge(field, phantom_obj)) {
3081     // New edge was added
3082     new_edges++;
3083     add_field_uses_to_worklist(field);
3084   }
3085   return new_edges;
3086 }
3087 
3088 // Find fields initializing values for allocations.
3089 int ConnectionGraph::find_init_values_phantom(JavaObjectNode* pta) {
3090   assert(pta->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape, "Not escaped Allocate nodes only");
3091   PointsToNode* init_val = phantom_obj;
3092   Node* alloc = pta->ideal_node();
3093 
3094   // Do nothing for Allocate nodes since its fields values are
3095   // "known" unless they are initialized by arraycopy/clone.
3096   if (alloc->is_Allocate() && !pta->arraycopy_dst()) {
3097     if (alloc->as_Allocate()->in(AllocateNode::InitValue) != nullptr) {
3098       // Null-free inline type arrays are initialized with an init value instead of null
3099       init_val = ptnode_adr(alloc->as_Allocate()->in(AllocateNode::InitValue)->_idx);
3100       assert(init_val != nullptr, "init value should be registered");
3101     } else {
3102       return 0;
3103     }
3104   }
3105   // Non-escaped allocation returned from Java or runtime call has unknown values in fields.
3106   assert(pta->arraycopy_dst() || alloc->is_CallStaticJava() || init_val != phantom_obj, "sanity");
3107 #ifdef ASSERT
3108   if (alloc->is_CallStaticJava() && alloc->as_CallStaticJava()->method() == nullptr) {
3109     const char* name = alloc->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
3110     assert(alloc->as_CallStaticJava()->is_call_to_multianewarray_stub() ||
3111            strncmp(name, "load_unknown_inline", 19) == 0 ||
3112            strncmp(name, "store_inline_type_fields_to_buf", 31) == 0, "sanity");
3113   }
3114 #endif
3115   // Non-escaped allocation returned from Java or runtime call have unknown values in fields.
3116   int new_edges = 0;
3117   for (EdgeIterator i(pta); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
3118     PointsToNode* field = i.get();
3119     if (field->is_Field() && field->as_Field()->is_oop()) {
3120       if (add_edge(field, init_val)) {
3121         // New edge was added
3122         new_edges++;
3123         add_field_uses_to_worklist(field->as_Field());
3124       }
3125     }
3126   }
3127   return new_edges;
3128 }
3129 
3130 // Find fields initializing values for allocations.
3131 int ConnectionGraph::find_init_values_null(JavaObjectNode* pta, PhaseValues* phase) {
3132   assert(pta->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape, "Not escaped Allocate nodes only");
3133   Node* alloc = pta->ideal_node();
3134   // Do nothing for Call nodes since its fields values are unknown.
3135   if (!alloc->is_Allocate() || alloc->as_Allocate()->in(AllocateNode::InitValue) != nullptr) {
3136     return 0;
3137   }
3138   InitializeNode* ini = alloc->as_Allocate()->initialization();
3139   bool visited_bottom_offset = false;
3140   GrowableArray<int> offsets_worklist;
3141   int new_edges = 0;
3142 
3143   // Check if an oop field's initializing value is recorded and add
3144   // a corresponding null if field's value if it is not recorded.
3145   // Connection Graph does not record a default initialization by null
3146   // captured by Initialize node.
3147   //
3148   for (EdgeIterator i(pta); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
3149     PointsToNode* field = i.get(); // Field (AddP)
3150     if (!field->is_Field() || !field->as_Field()->is_oop()) {
3151       continue; // Not oop field
3152     }
3153     int offset = field->as_Field()->offset();
3154     if (offset == Type::OffsetBot) {
3155       if (!visited_bottom_offset) {

3201               } else {
3202                 if (!val->is_LocalVar() || (val->edge_count() == 0)) {
3203                   tty->print_cr("----------init store has invalid value -----");
3204                   store->dump();
3205                   val->dump();
3206                   assert(val->is_LocalVar() && (val->edge_count() > 0), "should be processed already");
3207                 }
3208                 for (EdgeIterator j(val); j.has_next(); j.next()) {
3209                   PointsToNode* obj = j.get();
3210                   if (obj->is_JavaObject()) {
3211                     if (!field->points_to(obj->as_JavaObject())) {
3212                       missed_obj = obj;
3213                       break;
3214                     }
3215                   }
3216                 }
3217               }
3218               if (missed_obj != nullptr) {
3219                 tty->print_cr("----------field---------------------------------");
3220                 field->dump();
3221                 tty->print_cr("----------missed reference to object------------");
3222                 missed_obj->dump();
3223                 tty->print_cr("----------object referenced by init store-------");
3224                 store->dump();
3225                 val->dump();
3226                 assert(!field->points_to(missed_obj->as_JavaObject()), "missed JavaObject reference");
3227               }
3228             }
3229 #endif
3230           } else {
3231             // There could be initializing stores which follow allocation.
3232             // For example, a volatile field store is not collected
3233             // by Initialize node.
3234             //
3235             // Need to check for dependent loads to separate such stores from
3236             // stores which follow loads. For now, add initial value null so
3237             // that compare pointers optimization works correctly.
3238           }
3239         }
3240         if (value == nullptr) {
3241           // A field's initializing value was not recorded. Add null.
3242           if (add_edge(field, null_obj)) {
3243             // New edge was added

3568         assert(field->edge_count() > 0, "sanity");
3569       }
3570     }
3571   }
3572 }
3573 #endif
3574 
3575 // Optimize ideal graph.
3576 void ConnectionGraph::optimize_ideal_graph(GrowableArray<Node*>& ptr_cmp_worklist,
3577                                            GrowableArray<MemBarStoreStoreNode*>& storestore_worklist) {
3578   Compile* C = _compile;
3579   PhaseIterGVN* igvn = _igvn;
3580   if (EliminateLocks) {
3581     // Mark locks before changing ideal graph.
3582     int cnt = C->macro_count();
3583     for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
3584       Node *n = C->macro_node(i);
3585       if (n->is_AbstractLock()) { // Lock and Unlock nodes
3586         AbstractLockNode* alock = n->as_AbstractLock();
3587         if (!alock->is_non_esc_obj()) {
3588           const Type* obj_type = igvn->type(alock->obj_node());
3589           if (can_eliminate_lock(alock) && !obj_type->is_inlinetypeptr()) {
3590             assert(!alock->is_eliminated() || alock->is_coarsened(), "sanity");
3591             // The lock could be marked eliminated by lock coarsening
3592             // code during first IGVN before EA. Replace coarsened flag
3593             // to eliminate all associated locks/unlocks.
3594 #ifdef ASSERT
3595             alock->log_lock_optimization(C, "eliminate_lock_set_non_esc3");
3596 #endif
3597             alock->set_non_esc_obj();
3598           }
3599         }
3600       }
3601     }
3602   }
3603 
3604   if (OptimizePtrCompare) {
3605     for (int i = 0; i < ptr_cmp_worklist.length(); i++) {
3606       Node *n = ptr_cmp_worklist.at(i);
3607       assert(n->Opcode() == Op_CmpN || n->Opcode() == Op_CmpP, "must be");
3608       const TypeInt* tcmp = optimize_ptr_compare(n->in(1), n->in(2));
3609       if (tcmp->singleton()) {

3611 #ifndef PRODUCT
3612         if (PrintOptimizePtrCompare) {
3613           tty->print_cr("++++ Replaced: %d %s(%d,%d) --> %s", n->_idx, (n->Opcode() == Op_CmpP ? "CmpP" : "CmpN"), n->in(1)->_idx, n->in(2)->_idx, (tcmp == TypeInt::CC_EQ ? "EQ" : "NotEQ"));
3614           if (Verbose) {
3615             n->dump(1);
3616           }
3617         }
3618 #endif
3619         igvn->replace_node(n, cmp);
3620       }
3621     }
3622   }
3623 
3624   // For MemBarStoreStore nodes added in library_call.cpp, check
3625   // escape status of associated AllocateNode and optimize out
3626   // MemBarStoreStore node if the allocated object never escapes.
3627   for (int i = 0; i < storestore_worklist.length(); i++) {
3628     Node* storestore = storestore_worklist.at(i);
3629     Node* alloc = storestore->in(MemBarNode::Precedent)->in(0);
3630     if (alloc->is_Allocate() && not_global_escape(alloc)) {
3631       if (alloc->in(AllocateNode::InlineType) != nullptr) {
3632         // Non-escaping inline type buffer allocations don't require a membar
3633         storestore->as_MemBar()->remove(_igvn);
3634       } else {
3635         MemBarNode* mb = MemBarNode::make(C, Op_MemBarCPUOrder, Compile::AliasIdxBot);
3636         mb->init_req(TypeFunc::Memory,  storestore->in(TypeFunc::Memory));
3637         mb->init_req(TypeFunc::Control, storestore->in(TypeFunc::Control));
3638         igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(mb);
3639         igvn->replace_node(storestore, mb);
3640       }
3641     }
3642   }
3643 }
3644 
3645 // Atomic flat accesses on non-escaping objects can be optimized to non-atomic accesses
3646 void ConnectionGraph::optimize_flat_accesses(GrowableArray<SafePointNode*>& sfn_worklist) {
3647   PhaseIterGVN& igvn = *_igvn;
3648   bool delay = igvn.delay_transform();
3649   igvn.set_delay_transform(true);
3650   igvn.C->for_each_flat_access([&](Node* n) {
3651     Node* base = n->is_LoadFlat() ? n->as_LoadFlat()->base() : n->as_StoreFlat()->base();
3652     if (!not_global_escape(base)) {
3653       return;
3654     }
3655 
3656     bool expanded;
3657     if (n->is_LoadFlat()) {
3658       expanded = n->as_LoadFlat()->expand_non_atomic(igvn);
3659     } else {
3660       expanded = n->as_StoreFlat()->expand_non_atomic(igvn);
3661     }
3662     if (expanded) {
3663       sfn_worklist.remove(n->as_SafePoint());
3664       igvn.C->remove_flat_access(n);
3665     }
3666   });
3667   igvn.set_delay_transform(delay);
3668 }
3669 
3670 // Optimize objects compare.
3671 const TypeInt* ConnectionGraph::optimize_ptr_compare(Node* left, Node* right) {
3672   const TypeInt* UNKNOWN = TypeInt::CC;    // [-1, 0,1]
3673   if (!OptimizePtrCompare) {
3674     return UNKNOWN;
3675   }
3676   const TypeInt* EQ = TypeInt::CC_EQ; // [0] == ZERO
3677   const TypeInt* NE = TypeInt::CC_GT; // [1] == ONE
3678 
3679   PointsToNode* ptn1 = ptnode_adr(left->_idx);
3680   PointsToNode* ptn2 = ptnode_adr(right->_idx);
3681   JavaObjectNode* jobj1 = unique_java_object(left);
3682   JavaObjectNode* jobj2 = unique_java_object(right);
3683 
3684   // The use of this method during allocation merge reduction may cause 'left'
3685   // or 'right' be something (e.g., a Phi) that isn't in the connection graph or
3686   // that doesn't reference an unique java object.
3687   if (ptn1 == nullptr || ptn2 == nullptr ||
3688       jobj1 == nullptr || jobj2 == nullptr) {
3689     return UNKNOWN;

3809   assert(!src->is_Field() && !dst->is_Field(), "only for JavaObject and LocalVar");
3810   assert((src != null_obj) && (dst != null_obj), "not for ConP null");
3811   PointsToNode* ptadr = _nodes.at(n->_idx);
3812   if (ptadr != nullptr) {
3813     assert(ptadr->is_Arraycopy() && ptadr->ideal_node() == n, "sanity");
3814     return;
3815   }
3816   Compile* C = _compile;
3817   ptadr = new (C->comp_arena()) ArraycopyNode(this, n, es);
3818   map_ideal_node(n, ptadr);
3819   // Add edge from arraycopy node to source object.
3820   (void)add_edge(ptadr, src);
3821   src->set_arraycopy_src();
3822   // Add edge from destination object to arraycopy node.
3823   (void)add_edge(dst, ptadr);
3824   dst->set_arraycopy_dst();
3825 }
3826 
3827 bool ConnectionGraph::is_oop_field(Node* n, int offset, bool* unsafe) {
3828   const Type* adr_type = n->as_AddP()->bottom_type();
3829   int field_offset = adr_type->isa_aryptr() ? adr_type->isa_aryptr()->field_offset().get() : Type::OffsetBot;
3830   BasicType bt = T_INT;
3831   if (offset == Type::OffsetBot && field_offset == Type::OffsetBot) {
3832     // Check only oop fields.
3833     if (!adr_type->isa_aryptr() ||
3834         adr_type->isa_aryptr()->elem() == Type::BOTTOM ||
3835         adr_type->isa_aryptr()->elem()->make_oopptr() != nullptr) {
3836       // OffsetBot is used to reference array's element. Ignore first AddP.
3837       if (find_second_addp(n, n->in(AddPNode::Base)) == nullptr) {
3838         bt = T_OBJECT;
3839       }
3840     }
3841   } else if (offset != oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()) {
3842     if (adr_type->isa_instptr()) {
3843       ciField* field = _compile->alias_type(adr_type->is_ptr())->field();
3844       if (field != nullptr) {
3845         bt = field->layout_type();
3846       } else {
3847         // Check for unsafe oop field access
3848         if (has_oop_node_outs(n)) {
3849           bt = T_OBJECT;
3850           (*unsafe) = true;
3851         }
3852       }
3853     } else if (adr_type->isa_aryptr()) {
3854       if (offset == arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()) {
3855         // Ignore array length load.
3856       } else if (find_second_addp(n, n->in(AddPNode::Base)) != nullptr) {
3857         // Ignore first AddP.
3858       } else {
3859         const Type* elemtype = adr_type->is_aryptr()->elem();
3860         if (adr_type->is_aryptr()->is_flat() && field_offset != Type::OffsetBot) {
3861           ciInlineKlass* vk = elemtype->inline_klass();
3862           field_offset += vk->payload_offset();
3863           ciField* field = vk->get_field_by_offset(field_offset, false);
3864           if (field != nullptr) {
3865             bt = field->layout_type();
3866           } else {
3867             assert(field_offset == vk->payload_offset() + vk->null_marker_offset_in_payload(), "no field or null marker of %s at offset %d", vk->name()->as_utf8(), field_offset);
3868             bt = T_BOOLEAN;
3869           }
3870         } else {
3871           bt = elemtype->array_element_basic_type();
3872         }
3873       }
3874     } else if (adr_type->isa_rawptr() || adr_type->isa_klassptr()) {
3875       // Allocation initialization, ThreadLocal field access, unsafe access
3876       if (has_oop_node_outs(n)) {
3877         bt = T_OBJECT;
3878       }
3879     }
3880   }
3881   // Note: T_NARROWOOP is not classed as a real reference type
3882   bool res = (is_reference_type(bt) || bt == T_NARROWOOP);
3883   assert(!has_oop_node_outs(n) || res, "sanity: AddP has oop outs, needs to be treated as oop field");
3884   return res;
3885 }
3886 
3887 bool ConnectionGraph::has_oop_node_outs(Node* n) {
3888   return n->has_out_with(Op_StoreP, Op_LoadP, Op_StoreN, Op_LoadN) ||
3889          n->has_out_with(Op_GetAndSetP, Op_GetAndSetN, Op_CompareAndExchangeP, Op_CompareAndExchangeN) ||
3890          n->has_out_with(Op_CompareAndSwapP, Op_CompareAndSwapN, Op_WeakCompareAndSwapP, Op_WeakCompareAndSwapN) ||
3891          BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->escape_has_out_with_unsafe_object(n);
3892 }

4055             return true;
4056           }
4057         }
4058       }
4059     }
4060   }
4061   return false;
4062 }
4063 
4064 int ConnectionGraph::address_offset(Node* adr, PhaseValues* phase) {
4065   const Type *adr_type = phase->type(adr);
4066   if (adr->is_AddP() && adr_type->isa_oopptr() == nullptr && is_captured_store_address(adr)) {
4067     // We are computing a raw address for a store captured by an Initialize
4068     // compute an appropriate address type. AddP cases #3 and #5 (see below).
4069     int offs = (int)phase->find_intptr_t_con(adr->in(AddPNode::Offset), Type::OffsetBot);
4070     assert(offs != Type::OffsetBot ||
4071            adr->in(AddPNode::Address)->in(0)->is_AllocateArray(),
4072            "offset must be a constant or it is initialization of array");
4073     return offs;
4074   }
4075   return adr_type->is_ptr()->flat_offset();


4076 }
4077 
4078 Node* ConnectionGraph::get_addp_base(Node *addp) {
4079   assert(addp->is_AddP(), "must be AddP");
4080   //
4081   // AddP cases for Base and Address inputs:
4082   // case #1. Direct object's field reference:
4083   //     Allocate
4084   //       |
4085   //     Proj #5 ( oop result )
4086   //       |
4087   //     CheckCastPP (cast to instance type)
4088   //      | |
4089   //     AddP  ( base == address )
4090   //
4091   // case #2. Indirect object's field reference:
4092   //      Phi
4093   //       |
4094   //     CastPP (cast to instance type)
4095   //      | |
4096   //     AddP  ( base == address )
4097   //
4098   // case #3. Raw object's field reference for Initialize node.
4099   //          Could have an additional Phi merging multiple allocations.
4100   //      Allocate
4101   //        |
4102   //      Proj #5 ( oop result )
4103   //  top   |
4104   //     \  |
4105   //     AddP  ( base == top )
4106   //
4107   // case #4. Array's element reference:
4108   //   {CheckCastPP | CastPP}
4109   //     |  | |
4110   //     |  AddP ( array's element offset )
4111   //     |  |
4112   //     AddP ( array's offset )
4113   //
4114   // case #5. Raw object's field reference for arraycopy stub call:
4115   //          The inline_native_clone() case when the arraycopy stub is called
4116   //          after the allocation before Initialize and CheckCastPP nodes.
4117   //      Allocate
4118   //        |
4119   //      Proj #5 ( oop result )

4130   // case #7. Klass's field reference.
4131   //      LoadKlass
4132   //       | |
4133   //       AddP  ( base == address )
4134   //
4135   // case #8. narrow Klass's field reference.
4136   //      LoadNKlass
4137   //       |
4138   //      DecodeN
4139   //       | |
4140   //       AddP  ( base == address )
4141   //
4142   // case #9. Mixed unsafe access
4143   //    {instance}
4144   //        |
4145   //      CheckCastPP (raw)
4146   //  top   |
4147   //     \  |
4148   //     AddP  ( base == top )
4149   //
4150   // case #10. Klass fetched with
4151   //           LibraryCallKit::load_*_refined_array_klass()
4152   //           which has en extra Phi.
4153   //  LoadKlass   LoadKlass
4154   //       |          |
4155   //     CastPP    CastPP
4156   //          \   /
4157   //           Phi
4158   //      top   |
4159   //         \  |
4160   //         AddP  ( base == top )
4161   //
4162   Node *base = addp->in(AddPNode::Base);
4163   if (base->uncast()->is_top()) { // The AddP case #3, #6, #9, and #10.
4164     base = addp->in(AddPNode::Address);
4165     while (base->is_AddP()) {
4166       // Case #6 (unsafe access) may have several chained AddP nodes.
4167       assert(base->in(AddPNode::Base)->uncast()->is_top(), "expected unsafe access address only");
4168       base = base->in(AddPNode::Address);
4169     }
4170     if (base->Opcode() == Op_CheckCastPP &&
4171         base->bottom_type()->isa_rawptr() &&
4172         _igvn->type(base->in(1))->isa_oopptr()) {
4173       base = base->in(1); // Case #9
4174     } else {
4175       // Case #3, #6, and #10
4176       Node* uncast_base = base->uncast();
4177       int opcode = uncast_base->Opcode();
4178       assert(opcode == Op_ConP || opcode == Op_ThreadLocal ||
4179              opcode == Op_CastX2P || uncast_base->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() ||
4180              (_igvn->C->is_osr_compilation() && uncast_base->is_Parm() && uncast_base->as_Parm()->_con == TypeFunc::Parms)||
4181              (uncast_base->is_Mem() && (uncast_base->bottom_type()->isa_rawptr() != nullptr)) ||
4182              (uncast_base->is_Mem() && (uncast_base->bottom_type()->isa_klassptr() != nullptr)) ||
4183              is_captured_store_address(addp) ||
4184              is_load_array_klass_related(uncast_base), "sanity");
4185     }
4186   }
4187   return base;
4188 }
4189 
4190 #ifdef ASSERT
4191 // Case #10
4192 bool ConnectionGraph::is_load_array_klass_related(const Node* uncast_base) {
4193   if (!uncast_base->is_Phi() || uncast_base->req() != 3) {
4194     return false;
4195   }
4196   Node* in1 = uncast_base->in(1);
4197   Node* in2 = uncast_base->in(2);
4198   return in1->uncast()->Opcode() == Op_LoadKlass &&
4199          in2->uncast()->Opcode() == Op_LoadKlass;
4200 }
4201 #endif
4202 
4203 Node* ConnectionGraph::find_second_addp(Node* addp, Node* n) {
4204   assert(addp->is_AddP() && addp->outcnt() > 0, "Don't process dead nodes");
4205   Node* addp2 = addp->raw_out(0);
4206   if (addp->outcnt() == 1 && addp2->is_AddP() &&
4207       addp2->in(AddPNode::Base) == n &&
4208       addp2->in(AddPNode::Address) == addp) {
4209     assert(addp->in(AddPNode::Base) == n, "expecting the same base");
4210     //
4211     // Find array's offset to push it on worklist first and
4212     // as result process an array's element offset first (pushed second)
4213     // to avoid CastPP for the array's offset.
4214     // Otherwise the inserted CastPP (LocalVar) will point to what
4215     // the AddP (Field) points to. Which would be wrong since
4216     // the algorithm expects the CastPP has the same point as
4217     // as AddP's base CheckCastPP (LocalVar).
4218     //
4219     //    ArrayAllocation
4220     //     |
4221     //    CheckCastPP
4222     //     |

4239   }
4240   return nullptr;
4241 }
4242 
4243 //
4244 // Adjust the type and inputs of an AddP which computes the
4245 // address of a field of an instance
4246 //
4247 bool ConnectionGraph::split_AddP(Node *addp, Node *base) {
4248   PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
4249   const TypeOopPtr *base_t = igvn->type(base)->isa_oopptr();
4250   assert(base_t != nullptr && base_t->is_known_instance(), "expecting instance oopptr");
4251   const TypeOopPtr *t = igvn->type(addp)->isa_oopptr();
4252   if (t == nullptr) {
4253     // We are computing a raw address for a store captured by an Initialize
4254     // compute an appropriate address type (cases #3 and #5).
4255     assert(igvn->type(addp) == TypeRawPtr::NOTNULL, "must be raw pointer");
4256     assert(addp->in(AddPNode::Address)->is_Proj(), "base of raw address must be result projection from allocation");
4257     intptr_t offs = (int)igvn->find_intptr_t_con(addp->in(AddPNode::Offset), Type::OffsetBot);
4258     assert(offs != Type::OffsetBot, "offset must be a constant");
4259     if (base_t->isa_aryptr() != nullptr) {
4260       // In the case of a flat inline type array, each field has its
4261       // own slice so we need to extract the field being accessed from
4262       // the address computation
4263       t = base_t->isa_aryptr()->add_field_offset_and_offset(offs)->is_oopptr();
4264     } else {
4265       t = base_t->add_offset(offs)->is_oopptr();
4266     }
4267   }
4268   int inst_id = base_t->instance_id();
4269   assert(!t->is_known_instance() || t->instance_id() == inst_id,
4270                              "old type must be non-instance or match new type");
4271 
4272   // The type 't' could be subclass of 'base_t'.
4273   // As result t->offset() could be large then base_t's size and it will
4274   // cause the failure in add_offset() with narrow oops since TypeOopPtr()
4275   // constructor verifies correctness of the offset.
4276   //
4277   // It could happened on subclass's branch (from the type profiling
4278   // inlining) which was not eliminated during parsing since the exactness
4279   // of the allocation type was not propagated to the subclass type check.
4280   //
4281   // Or the type 't' could be not related to 'base_t' at all.
4282   // It could happen when CHA type is different from MDO type on a dead path
4283   // (for example, from instanceof check) which is not collapsed during parsing.
4284   //
4285   // Do nothing for such AddP node and don't process its users since
4286   // this code branch will go away.
4287   //
4288   if (!t->is_known_instance() &&
4289       !base_t->maybe_java_subtype_of(t)) {
4290      return false; // bail out
4291   }
4292   const TypePtr* tinst = base_t->add_offset(t->offset());
4293   if (tinst->isa_aryptr() && t->isa_aryptr()) {
4294     // In the case of a flat inline type array, each field has its
4295     // own slice so we need to keep track of the field being accessed.
4296     tinst = tinst->is_aryptr()->with_field_offset(t->is_aryptr()->field_offset().get());
4297     // Keep array properties (not flat/null-free)
4298     tinst = tinst->is_aryptr()->update_properties(t->is_aryptr());
4299     if (tinst == nullptr) {
4300       return false; // Skip dead path with inconsistent properties
4301     }
4302   }
4303 
4304   // Do NOT remove the next line: ensure a new alias index is allocated
4305   // for the instance type. Note: C++ will not remove it since the call
4306   // has side effect.
4307   int alias_idx = _compile->get_alias_index(tinst);
4308   igvn->set_type(addp, tinst);
4309   // record the allocation in the node map
4310   set_map(addp, get_map(base->_idx));
4311   // Set addp's Base and Address to 'base'.
4312   Node *abase = addp->in(AddPNode::Base);
4313   Node *adr   = addp->in(AddPNode::Address);
4314   if (adr->is_Proj() && adr->in(0)->is_Allocate() &&
4315       adr->in(0)->_idx == (uint)inst_id) {
4316     // Skip AddP cases #3 and #5.
4317   } else {
4318     assert(!abase->is_top(), "sanity"); // AddP case #3
4319     if (abase != base) {
4320       igvn->hash_delete(addp);
4321       addp->set_req(AddPNode::Base, base);
4322       if (abase == adr) {
4323         addp->set_req(AddPNode::Address, base);

4531              "Following memory nodes should have new memory input or be on the same memory slice");
4532     } else if (use->is_Phi()) {
4533       // Phi nodes should be split and moved already.
4534       tp = use->as_Phi()->adr_type()->isa_ptr();
4535       assert(tp != nullptr, "ptr type");
4536       int idx = C->get_alias_index(tp);
4537       assert(idx == alias_idx, "Following Phi nodes should be on the same memory slice");
4538     } else {
4539       use->dump();
4540       assert(false, "should not be here");
4541 #endif
4542     }
4543   }
4544 }
4545 
4546 //
4547 // Search memory chain of "mem" to find a MemNode whose address
4548 // is the specified alias index.
4549 //
4550 #define FIND_INST_MEM_RECURSION_DEPTH_LIMIT 1000
4551 
4552 // Does LoadFlat/StoreFlat flat_access alias with memory access with type toop?
4553 // toop is the type for some field of some known instance
4554 bool ConnectionGraph::flat_access_aliases_with(Node* flat_access, const TypeOopPtr* toop) {
4555   Node* base = flat_access->is_StoreFlat() ? flat_access->as_StoreFlat()->base() : flat_access->as_LoadFlat()->base();
4556   uint idx = base->_idx;
4557   if (idx >= nodes_size()) {
4558     return false;
4559   }
4560   PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(idx);
4561   if (ptn == nullptr) {
4562     return false;
4563   }
4564   PointsToNode::EscapeState es = ptn->escape_state();
4565   if (es >= PointsToNode::GlobalEscape) {
4566     return false;
4567   }
4568   if (ptn->is_JavaObject()) {
4569     Node* jobj_base = get_map(ptn->idx());
4570     if (jobj_base == nullptr || !_igvn->type(jobj_base)->is_oopptr()->same_instance_as(toop)) {
4571       assert(!_igvn->type(base)->is_oopptr()->same_instance_as(toop), "should not alias");
4572       return false;
4573     }
4574     return true;
4575   }
4576   assert(ptn->is_LocalVar(), "sanity");
4577   for (EdgeIterator i(ptn); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
4578     if (i.get()->is_JavaObject()) {
4579       Node* jobj_base = get_map(i.get()->idx());
4580       if (jobj_base != nullptr && _igvn->type(jobj_base)->is_oopptr()->same_instance_as(toop)) {
4581         return true;
4582       }
4583     }
4584   }
4585   assert(!_igvn->type(base)->is_oopptr()->same_instance_as(toop), "should not alias");
4586   return false;
4587 }
4588 
4589 Node* ConnectionGraph::find_inst_mem(Node* orig_mem, int alias_idx, Unique_Node_List& orig_phis, uint rec_depth) {
4590   if (rec_depth > FIND_INST_MEM_RECURSION_DEPTH_LIMIT) {
4591     _compile->record_failure(_invocation > 0 ? C2Compiler::retry_no_iterative_escape_analysis() : C2Compiler::retry_no_escape_analysis());
4592     return nullptr;
4593   }
4594   if (orig_mem == nullptr) {
4595     return orig_mem;
4596   }
4597   Compile* C = _compile;
4598   PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
4599   const TypeOopPtr *toop = C->get_adr_type(alias_idx)->isa_oopptr();
4600   bool is_instance = (toop != nullptr) && toop->is_known_instance();
4601   Node *start_mem = C->start()->proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Memory);
4602   Node *prev = nullptr;
4603   Node *result = orig_mem;
4604   while (prev != result) {
4605     prev = result;
4606     if (result == start_mem) {
4607       break;  // hit one of our sentinels
4608     }

4645         } else if (C->get_alias_index(result->adr_type()) != alias_idx) {
4646           assert(C->get_general_index(alias_idx) == C->get_alias_index(result->adr_type()), "should be projection for the same field/array element");
4647           result = get_map(result->_idx);
4648           assert(result != nullptr, "new projection should have been allocated");
4649           break;
4650         }
4651       } else if (proj_in->is_MemBar()) {
4652         // Check if there is an array copy for a clone
4653         // Step over GC barrier when ReduceInitialCardMarks is disabled
4654         BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
4655         Node* control_proj_ac = bs->step_over_gc_barrier(proj_in->in(0));
4656 
4657         if (control_proj_ac->is_Proj() && control_proj_ac->in(0)->is_ArrayCopy()) {
4658           // Stop if it is a clone
4659           ArrayCopyNode* ac = control_proj_ac->in(0)->as_ArrayCopy();
4660           if (ac->may_modify(toop, igvn)) {
4661             break;
4662           }
4663         }
4664         result = proj_in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
4665       } else if (proj_in->is_LoadFlat()) {
4666         // Either:
4667         // 1- this is a non mismatched LoadFlat for alias_idx's non escaping allocation: it will get removed by
4668         // ConnectionGraph::optimize_flat_accesses() and has no effect on the memory state
4669         // 2- or it is a LoadFlat for some object unrelated to alias_idx
4670         // 3- this is mismatched LoadFlat for alias_idx's non escaping allocation: it won't get removed by
4671         // ConnectionGraph::optimize_flat_accesses()
4672         // In cases 1- and 2-, it's safe to assume this LoadFlat doesn't modify the memory for alias_idx
4673         // If the LoadFlat is mismatched, it's not removed so don't step over it if it's a flat access to the alias_idx
4674         // known instance
4675         if (!proj_in->as_LoadFlat()->is_mismatched() || !flat_access_aliases_with(proj_in, toop)) {
4676           result = proj_in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
4677         }
4678       } else if (proj_in->is_StoreFlat()) {
4679         // Either:
4680         // - this is a StoreFlat for alias_idx's non escaping allocation that does modify the memory state for alias_idx
4681         // - or it is a StoreFlat for some object unrelated to alias_idx that can't modify the memory state for alias_idx
4682         if (!flat_access_aliases_with(proj_in, toop)) {
4683           result = proj_in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
4684         }
4685       }
4686     } else if (result->is_MergeMem()) {
4687       MergeMemNode *mmem = result->as_MergeMem();
4688       result = step_through_mergemem(mmem, alias_idx, toop);
4689       if (result == mmem->base_memory()) {
4690         // Didn't find instance memory, search through general slice recursively.
4691         result = mmem->memory_at(C->get_general_index(alias_idx));
4692         result = find_inst_mem(result, alias_idx, orig_phis, rec_depth + 1);
4693         if (C->failing()) {
4694           return nullptr;
4695         }
4696         mmem->set_memory_at(alias_idx, result);
4697       }
4698     } else if (result->is_Phi() &&
4699                C->get_alias_index(result->as_Phi()->adr_type()) != alias_idx) {
4700       Node *un = result->as_Phi()->unique_input(igvn);
4701       if (un != nullptr) {
4702         orig_phis.push(result);
4703         result = un;
4704       } else {

4950       //   - not determined to be ineligible by escape analysis
4951       set_map(alloc, n);
4952       set_map(n, alloc);
4953       const TypeOopPtr* tinst = t->cast_to_instance_id(ni);
4954       igvn->hash_delete(n);
4955       igvn->set_type(n,  tinst);
4956       n->raise_bottom_type(tinst);
4957       igvn->hash_insert(n);
4958       record_for_optimizer(n);
4959       // Allocate an alias index for the header fields. Accesses to
4960       // the header emitted during macro expansion wouldn't have
4961       // correct memory state otherwise.
4962       _compile->get_alias_index(tinst->add_offset(oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
4963       _compile->get_alias_index(tinst->add_offset(oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
4964       if (alloc->is_Allocate() && (t->isa_instptr() || t->isa_aryptr())) {
4965         // Add a new NarrowMem projection for each existing NarrowMem projection with new adr type
4966         InitializeNode* init = alloc->as_Allocate()->initialization();
4967         assert(init != nullptr, "can't find Initialization node for this Allocate node");
4968         auto process_narrow_proj = [&](NarrowMemProjNode* proj) {
4969           const TypePtr* adr_type = proj->adr_type();
4970           const TypePtr* new_adr_type = tinst->with_offset(adr_type->offset());
4971           if (adr_type->isa_aryptr()) {
4972             // In the case of a flat inline type array, each field has its own slice so we need a
4973             // NarrowMemProj for each field of the flat array elements
4974             new_adr_type = new_adr_type->is_aryptr()->with_field_offset(adr_type->is_aryptr()->field_offset().get());
4975           }
4976           if (adr_type != new_adr_type && !init->already_has_narrow_mem_proj_with_adr_type(new_adr_type)) {
4977             // Do NOT remove the next line: ensure a new alias index is allocated for the instance type.
4978             uint alias_idx = _compile->get_alias_index(new_adr_type);
4979             assert(_compile->get_general_index(alias_idx) == _compile->get_alias_index(adr_type), "new adr type should be narrowed down from existing adr type");
4980             NarrowMemProjNode* new_proj = new NarrowMemProjNode(init, new_adr_type);
4981             igvn->set_type(new_proj, new_proj->bottom_type());
4982             record_for_optimizer(new_proj);
4983             set_map(proj, new_proj); // record it so ConnectionGraph::find_inst_mem() can find it
4984           }
4985         };
4986         init->for_each_narrow_mem_proj_with_new_uses(process_narrow_proj);
4987 
4988         // First, put on the worklist all Field edges from Connection Graph
4989         // which is more accurate than putting immediate users from Ideal Graph.
4990         for (EdgeIterator e(ptn); e.has_next(); e.next()) {
4991           PointsToNode* tgt = e.get();
4992           if (tgt->is_Arraycopy()) {
4993             continue;
4994           }
4995           Node* use = tgt->ideal_node();

5073         ptnode_adr(n->_idx)->dump();
5074         assert(jobj != nullptr && jobj != phantom_obj, "escaped allocation");
5075 #endif
5076         _compile->record_failure(_invocation > 0 ? C2Compiler::retry_no_iterative_escape_analysis() : C2Compiler::retry_no_escape_analysis());
5077         return;
5078       } else {
5079         Node *val = get_map(jobj->idx());   // CheckCastPP node
5080         TypeNode *tn = n->as_Type();
5081         const TypeOopPtr* tinst = igvn->type(val)->isa_oopptr();
5082         assert(tinst != nullptr && tinst->is_known_instance() &&
5083                tinst->instance_id() == jobj->idx() , "instance type expected.");
5084 
5085         const Type *tn_type = igvn->type(tn);
5086         const TypeOopPtr *tn_t;
5087         if (tn_type->isa_narrowoop()) {
5088           tn_t = tn_type->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
5089         } else {
5090           tn_t = tn_type->isa_oopptr();
5091         }
5092         if (tn_t != nullptr && tinst->maybe_java_subtype_of(tn_t)) {
5093           if (tn_t->isa_aryptr()) {
5094             // Keep array properties (not flat/null-free)
5095             tinst = tinst->is_aryptr()->update_properties(tn_t->is_aryptr());
5096             if (tinst == nullptr) {
5097               continue; // Skip dead path with inconsistent properties
5098             }
5099           }
5100           if (tn_type->isa_narrowoop()) {
5101             tn_type = tinst->make_narrowoop();
5102           } else {
5103             tn_type = tinst;
5104           }
5105           igvn->hash_delete(tn);
5106           igvn->set_type(tn, tn_type);
5107           tn->set_type(tn_type);
5108           igvn->hash_insert(tn);
5109           record_for_optimizer(n);
5110         } else {
5111           assert(tn_type == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
5112                  (tn_t != nullptr && !tinst->maybe_java_subtype_of(tn_t)),
5113                  "unexpected type");
5114           continue; // Skip dead path with different type
5115         }
5116       }
5117     } else {
5118       DEBUG_ONLY(n->dump();)
5119       assert(false, "EA: unexpected node");
5120       continue;
5121     }
5122     // push allocation's users on appropriate worklist
5123     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
5124       Node *use = n->fast_out(i);
5125       if (use->is_Mem() && use->in(MemNode::Address) == n) {
5126         // Load/store to instance's field
5127         memnode_worklist.push(use);
5128       } else if (use->is_MemBar()) {
5129         if (use->in(TypeFunc::Memory) == n) { // Ignore precedent edge
5130           memnode_worklist.push(use);
5131         }
5132       } else if (use->is_AddP() && use->outcnt() > 0) { // No dead nodes
5133         Node* addp2 = find_second_addp(use, n);
5134         if (addp2 != nullptr) {
5135           alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(addp2);
5136         }
5137         alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
5138       } else if (use->is_Phi() ||
5139                  use->is_CheckCastPP() ||
5140                  use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr() ||
5141                  use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() ||
5142                  (use->is_ConstraintCast() && use->Opcode() == Op_CastPP)) {
5143         alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
5144 #ifdef ASSERT
5145       } else if (use->is_Mem()) {
5146         assert(use->in(MemNode::Address) != n, "EA: missing allocation reference path");
5147       } else if (use->is_MergeMem()) {
5148         assert(mergemem_worklist.contains(use->as_MergeMem()), "EA: missing MergeMem node in the worklist");
5149       } else if (use->is_SafePoint()) {
5150         // Look for MergeMem nodes for calls which reference unique allocation
5151         // (through CheckCastPP nodes) even for debug info.
5152         Node* m = use->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
5153         if (m->is_MergeMem()) {
5154           assert(mergemem_worklist.contains(m->as_MergeMem()), "EA: missing MergeMem node in the worklist");
5155         }
5156       } else if (use->Opcode() == Op_EncodeISOArray) {
5157         if (use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n || use->in(3) == n) {
5158           // EncodeISOArray overwrites destination array
5159           memnode_worklist.push(use);
5160         }
5161       } else if (use->Opcode() == Op_Return) {
5162         // Allocation is referenced by field of returned inline type
5163         assert(_compile->tf()->returns_inline_type_as_fields(), "EA: unexpected reference by ReturnNode");
5164       } else {
5165         uint op = use->Opcode();
5166         if ((op == Op_StrCompressedCopy || op == Op_StrInflatedCopy) &&
5167             (use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n)) {
5168           // They overwrite memory edge corresponding to destination array,
5169           memnode_worklist.push(use);
5170         } else if (!(op == Op_CmpP || op == Op_Conv2B ||
5171               op == Op_CastP2X ||
5172               op == Op_FastLock || op == Op_AryEq ||
5173               op == Op_StrComp || op == Op_CountPositives ||
5174               op == Op_StrCompressedCopy || op == Op_StrInflatedCopy ||
5175               op == Op_StrEquals || op == Op_VectorizedHashCode ||
5176               op == Op_StrIndexOf || op == Op_StrIndexOfChar ||
5177               op == Op_SubTypeCheck || op == Op_InlineType || op == Op_FlatArrayCheck ||
5178               op == Op_ReinterpretS2HF ||
5179               op == Op_ReachabilityFence ||
5180               BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->is_gc_barrier_node(use))) {
5181           n->dump();
5182           use->dump();
5183           assert(false, "EA: missing allocation reference path");
5184         }
5185 #endif
5186       }
5187     }
5188 
5189   }
5190 
5191 #ifdef ASSERT
5192   if (VerifyReduceAllocationMerges) {
5193     for (uint i = 0; i < reducible_merges.size(); i++) {
5194       Node* phi = reducible_merges.at(i);
5195 
5196       if (!reduced_merges.member(phi)) {
5197         phi->dump(2);

5273         n = n->as_MemBar()->proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Memory);
5274         if (n == nullptr) {
5275           continue;
5276         }
5277       }
5278     } else if (n->is_CallLeaf()) {
5279       // Runtime calls with narrow memory input (no MergeMem node)
5280       // get the memory projection
5281       n = n->as_Call()->proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Memory);
5282       if (n == nullptr) {
5283         continue;
5284       }
5285     } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_StrInflatedCopy) {
5286       // Check direct uses of StrInflatedCopy.
5287       // It is memory type Node - no special SCMemProj node.
5288     } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_StrCompressedCopy ||
5289                n->Opcode() == Op_EncodeISOArray) {
5290       // get the memory projection
5291       n = n->find_out_with(Op_SCMemProj);
5292       assert(n != nullptr && n->Opcode() == Op_SCMemProj, "memory projection required");
5293     } else if (n->is_CallLeaf() && n->as_CallLeaf()->_name != nullptr &&
5294                strcmp(n->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "store_unknown_inline") == 0) {
5295       n = n->as_CallLeaf()->proj_out(TypeFunc::Memory);
5296     } else if (n->is_Proj()) {
5297       assert(n->in(0)->is_Initialize(), "we only push memory projections for Initialize");
5298     } else {
5299 #ifdef ASSERT
5300       if (!n->is_Mem()) {
5301         n->dump();
5302       }
5303       assert(n->is_Mem(), "memory node required.");
5304 #endif
5305       Node *addr = n->in(MemNode::Address);
5306       const Type *addr_t = igvn->type(addr);
5307       if (addr_t == Type::TOP) {
5308         continue;
5309       }
5310       assert (addr_t->isa_ptr() != nullptr, "pointer type required.");
5311       int alias_idx = _compile->get_alias_index(addr_t->is_ptr());
5312       assert ((uint)alias_idx < new_index_end, "wrong alias index");
5313       Node *mem = find_inst_mem(n->in(MemNode::Memory), alias_idx, orig_phis);
5314       if (_compile->failing()) {
5315         return;

5327         assert(n != nullptr && n->Opcode() == Op_SCMemProj, "memory projection required");
5328       }
5329     }
5330     // push user on appropriate worklist
5331     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
5332       Node *use = n->fast_out(i);
5333       if (use->is_Phi() || use->is_ClearArray()) {
5334         memnode_worklist.push(use);
5335       } else if (use->is_Mem() && use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n) {
5336         memnode_worklist.push(use);
5337       } else if (use->is_MemBar() || use->is_CallLeaf()) {
5338         if (use->in(TypeFunc::Memory) == n) { // Ignore precedent edge
5339           memnode_worklist.push(use);
5340         }
5341       } else if (use->is_Proj()) {
5342         assert(n->is_Initialize(), "We only push projections of Initialize");
5343         if (use->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Memory) { // Ignore precedent edge
5344           memnode_worklist.push(use);
5345         }
5346 #ifdef ASSERT
5347       } else if (use->is_Mem()) {
5348         assert(use->in(MemNode::Memory) != n, "EA: missing memory path");
5349       } else if (use->is_MergeMem()) {
5350         assert(mergemem_worklist.contains(use->as_MergeMem()), "EA: missing MergeMem node in the worklist");
5351       } else if (use->Opcode() == Op_EncodeISOArray) {
5352         if (use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n || use->in(3) == n) {
5353           // EncodeISOArray overwrites destination array
5354           memnode_worklist.push(use);
5355         }
5356       } else if (use->is_CallLeaf() && use->as_CallLeaf()->_name != nullptr &&
5357                  strcmp(use->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "store_unknown_inline") == 0) {
5358         // store_unknown_inline overwrites destination array
5359         memnode_worklist.push(use);
5360       } else {
5361         uint op = use->Opcode();
5362         if ((use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n) &&
5363             (op == Op_StrCompressedCopy || op == Op_StrInflatedCopy)) {
5364           // They overwrite memory edge corresponding to destination array,
5365           memnode_worklist.push(use);
5366         } else if (!(BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->is_gc_barrier_node(use) ||
5367               op == Op_AryEq || op == Op_StrComp || op == Op_CountPositives ||
5368               op == Op_StrCompressedCopy || op == Op_StrInflatedCopy || op == Op_VectorizedHashCode ||
5369               op == Op_StrEquals || op == Op_StrIndexOf || op == Op_StrIndexOfChar || op == Op_FlatArrayCheck)) {
5370           n->dump();
5371           use->dump();
5372           assert(false, "EA: missing memory path");
5373         }
5374 #endif
5375       }
5376     }
5377   }
5378 
5379   //  Phase 3:  Process MergeMem nodes from mergemem_worklist.
5380   //            Walk each memory slice moving the first node encountered of each
5381   //            instance type to the input corresponding to its alias index.
5382   uint length = mergemem_worklist.length();
5383   for( uint next = 0; next < length; ++next ) {
5384     MergeMemNode* nmm = mergemem_worklist.at(next);
5385     assert(!visited.test_set(nmm->_idx), "should not be visited before");
5386     // Note: we don't want to use MergeMemStream here because we only want to
5387     // scan inputs which exist at the start, not ones we add during processing.
5388     // Note 2: MergeMem may already contains instance memory slices added
5389     // during find_inst_mem() call when memory nodes were processed above.

5452         _compile->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_reduce_allocation_merges());
5453       } else if (_invocation > 0) {
5454         _compile->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_iterative_escape_analysis());
5455       } else {
5456         _compile->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_escape_analysis());
5457       }
5458       return;
5459     }
5460 
5461     igvn->hash_insert(nmm);
5462     record_for_optimizer(nmm);
5463   }
5464 
5465   _compile->print_method(PHASE_EA_AFTER_SPLIT_UNIQUE_TYPES_3, 5);
5466 
5467   //  Phase 4:  Update the inputs of non-instance memory Phis and
5468   //            the Memory input of memnodes
5469   // First update the inputs of any non-instance Phi's from
5470   // which we split out an instance Phi.  Note we don't have
5471   // to recursively process Phi's encountered on the input memory
5472   // chains as is done in split_memory_phi() since they will
5473   // also be processed here.
5474   for (uint j = 0; j < orig_phis.size(); j++) {
5475     PhiNode* phi = orig_phis.at(j)->as_Phi();
5476     int alias_idx = _compile->get_alias_index(phi->adr_type());
5477     igvn->hash_delete(phi);
5478     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
5479       Node *mem = phi->in(i);
5480       Node *new_mem = find_inst_mem(mem, alias_idx, orig_phis);
5481       if (_compile->failing()) {
5482         return;
5483       }
5484       if (mem != new_mem) {
5485         phi->set_req(i, new_mem);
5486       }
5487     }
5488     igvn->hash_insert(phi);
5489     record_for_optimizer(phi);
5490   }
5491 
5492   // Update the memory inputs of MemNodes with the value we computed
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