1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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 24 
 25 #ifndef SHARE_OPTO_IDEALKIT_HPP
 26 #define SHARE_OPTO_IDEALKIT_HPP
 27 
 28 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
 29 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
 30 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
 31 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
 32 #include "opto/divnode.hpp"
 33 #include "opto/graphKit.hpp"
 34 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
 35 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
 36 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
 37 #include "opto/type.hpp"
 38 
 39 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 40 //----------------------------IdealKit-----------------------------------------
 41 // Set of utilities for creating control flow and scalar SSA data flow.
 42 // Control:
 43 //    if_then(left, relop, right)
 44 //    else_ (optional)
 45 //    end_if
 46 //    loop(iv variable, initial, relop, limit)
 47 //       - sets iv to initial for first trip
 48 //       - exits when relation on limit is true
 49 //       - the values of initial and limit should be loop invariant
 50 //       - no increment, must be explicitly coded
 51 //       - final value of iv is available after end_loop (until dead())
 52 //    end_loop
 53 //    make_label(number of gotos)
 54 //    goto_(label)
 55 //    bind(label)
 56 // Data:
 57 //    ConI(integer constant)     - create an integer constant
 58 //    set(variable, value)       - assignment
 59 //    value(variable)            - reference value
 60 //    dead(variable)             - variable's value is no longer live
 61 //    increment(variable, value) - increment variable by value
 62 //    simple operations: AddI, SubI, AndI, LShiftI, etc.
 63 // Example:
 64 //    Node* limit = ??
 65 //    IdealVariable i(kit), j(kit);
 66 //    declarations_done();
 67 //    Node* exit = make_label(1); // 1 goto
 68 //    set(j, ConI(0));
 69 //    loop(i, ConI(0), BoolTest::lt, limit); {
 70 //       if_then(value(i), BoolTest::gt, ConI(5)) {
 71 //         set(j, ConI(1));
 72 //         goto_(exit); dead(i);
 73 //       } end_if();
 74 //       increment(i, ConI(1));
 75 //    } end_loop(); dead(i);
 76 //    bind(exit);
 77 //
 78 // See string_indexOf for a more complete example.
 79 
 80 class IdealKit;
 81 
 82 // Variable definition for IdealKit
 83 class IdealVariable: public StackObj {
 84  friend class IdealKit;
 85  private:
 86   int _id;
 87   void set_id(int id) { _id = id; }
 88  public:
 89   IdealVariable(IdealKit &k);
 90   int id() { assert(has_id(),"uninitialized id"); return _id; }
 91   bool has_id() { return _id >= 0; }
 92 };
 93 
 94 class IdealKit: public StackObj {
 95  friend class IdealVariable;
 96   // The main state (called a cvstate for Control and Variables)
 97   // contains both the current values of the variables and the
 98   // current set of predecessor control edges.  The variable values
 99   // are managed via a Node [in(1)..in(_var_ct)], and the predecessor
100   // control edges managed via a RegionNode. The in(0) of the Node
101   // for variables points to the RegionNode for the control edges.
102  protected:
103   Compile * const C;
104   PhaseGVN &_gvn;
105   GrowableArray<Node*>* _pending_cvstates; // stack of cvstates
106   Node* _cvstate;                          // current cvstate (control, memory and variables)
107   uint _var_ct;                            // number of variables
108   bool _delay_all_transforms;              // flag forcing all transforms to be delayed
109   Node* _initial_ctrl;                     // saves initial control until variables declared
110   Node* _initial_memory;                   // saves initial memory  until variables declared
111   Node* _initial_i_o;                      // saves initial i_o  until variables declared
112 
113   PhaseGVN& gvn() const { return _gvn; }
114   // Create a new cvstate filled with nulls
115   Node* new_cvstate();                     // Create a new cvstate
116   Node* cvstate() { return _cvstate; }     // current cvstate
117   Node* copy_cvstate();                    // copy current cvstate
118 
119   void set_memory(Node* mem, uint alias_idx );
120   void do_memory_merge(Node* merging, Node* join);
121   void clear(Node* m);                     // clear a cvstate
122   void stop() { clear(_cvstate); }         // clear current cvstate
123   Node* delay_transform(Node* n);
124   Node* transform(Node* n);                // gvn.transform or skip it
125   Node* promote_to_phi(Node* n, Node* reg);// Promote "n" to a phi on region "reg"
126   bool was_promoted_to_phi(Node* n, Node* reg) {
127     return (n->is_Phi() && n->in(0) == reg);
128   }
129   void declare(IdealVariable* v) { v->set_id(_var_ct++); }
130   // This declares the position where vars are kept in the cvstate
131   // For some degree of consistency we use the TypeFunc enum to
132   // soak up spots in the inputs even though we only use early Control
133   // and Memory slots. (So far.)
134   static const uint first_var; // = TypeFunc::Parms + 1;
135 
136 #ifdef ASSERT
137   enum State { NullS=0, BlockS=1, LoopS=2, IfThenS=4, ElseS=8, EndifS= 16 };
138   GrowableArray<int>* _state;
139   State state() { return (State)(_state->top()); }
140 #endif
141 
142   // Users should not care about slices only MergedMem so no access for them.
143   Node* memory(uint alias_idx);
144 
145  public:
146   IdealKit(GraphKit* gkit, bool delay_all_transforms = false, bool has_declarations = false);
147   ~IdealKit() {
148     stop();
149   }
150   void sync_kit(GraphKit* gkit);
151 
152   // Control
153   Node* ctrl()                          { return _cvstate->in(TypeFunc::Control); }
154   void set_ctrl(Node* ctrl)             { _cvstate->set_req(TypeFunc::Control, ctrl); }
155   Node* top()                           { return C->top(); }
156   MergeMemNode* merged_memory()         { return _cvstate->in(TypeFunc::Memory)->as_MergeMem(); }
157   void set_all_memory(Node* mem)        { _cvstate->set_req(TypeFunc::Memory, mem); }
158   Node* i_o()                           { return _cvstate->in(TypeFunc::I_O); }
159   void set_i_o(Node* c)                 { _cvstate->set_req(TypeFunc::I_O, c); }
160   void set(IdealVariable& v, Node* rhs) { _cvstate->set_req(first_var + v.id(), rhs); }
161   Node* value(IdealVariable& v)         { return _cvstate->in(first_var + v.id()); }
162   void dead(IdealVariable& v)           { set(v, (Node*)nullptr); }
163   void if_then(Node* left, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right,
164                float prob = PROB_FAIR, float cnt = COUNT_UNKNOWN,
165                bool push_new_state = true);
166   void if_then(Node* bol, float prob = PROB_FAIR, float cnt = COUNT_UNKNOWN, bool push_new_state = true);
167   void else_();
168   void end_if();
169   void loop(GraphKit* gkit, int nargs, IdealVariable& iv, Node* init, BoolTest::mask cmp, Node* limit,
170             float prob = PROB_LIKELY(0.9), float cnt = COUNT_UNKNOWN);
171   void end_loop();
172   Node* make_label(int goto_ct);
173   void bind(Node* lab);
174   void goto_(Node* lab, bool bind = false);
175   void declarations_done();
176 
177   Node* IfTrue(IfNode* iff)  { return transform(new IfTrueNode(iff)); }
178   Node* IfFalse(IfNode* iff) { return transform(new IfFalseNode(iff)); }
179 
180   // Data
181   Node* ConI(jint k) { return (Node*)gvn().intcon(k); }
182   Node* makecon(const Type *t)  const { return _gvn.makecon(t); }
183 
184   Node* AddI(Node* l, Node* r) { return transform(new AddINode(l, r)); }
185   Node* SubI(Node* l, Node* r) { return transform(new SubINode(l, r)); }
186   Node* AndI(Node* l, Node* r) { return transform(new AndINode(l, r)); }
187   Node* OrI(Node* l, Node* r)  { return transform(new OrINode(l, r));  }
188   Node* MaxI(Node* l, Node* r) { return transform(new MaxINode(l, r)); }
189   Node* LShiftI(Node* l, Node* r) { return transform(new LShiftINode(l, r)); }
190   Node* CmpI(Node* l, Node* r) { return transform(new CmpINode(l, r)); }
191   Node* Bool(Node* cmp, BoolTest::mask relop) { return transform(new BoolNode(cmp, relop)); }
192   void  increment(IdealVariable& v, Node* j)  { set(v, AddI(value(v), j)); }
193   void  decrement(IdealVariable& v, Node* j)  { set(v, SubI(value(v), j)); }
194 
195   Node* CmpL(Node* l, Node* r) { return transform(new CmpLNode(l, r)); }
196 
197   // TLS
198   Node* thread()  {  return gvn().transform(new ThreadLocalNode()); }
199 
200   // Pointers
201 
202   // Raw address should be transformed regardless 'delay_transform' flag
203   // to produce canonical form CastX2P(offset).
204   Node* AddP(Node *base, Node *ptr, Node *off) { return _gvn.transform(new AddPNode(base, ptr, off)); }
205 
206   Node* CmpP(Node* l, Node* r) { return transform(new CmpPNode(l, r)); }
207 #ifdef _LP64
208   Node* XorX(Node* l, Node* r) { return transform(new XorLNode(l, r)); }
209 #else // _LP64
210   Node* XorX(Node* l, Node* r) { return transform(new XorINode(l, r)); }
211 #endif // _LP64
212   Node* URShiftX(Node* l, Node* r) { return transform(new URShiftXNode(l, r)); }
213   Node* ConX(jint k) { return (Node*)gvn().MakeConX(k); }
214   Node* CastPX(Node* ctl, Node* p) { return transform(new CastP2XNode(ctl, p)); }
215 
216   // Memory operations
217 
218   // This is the base version which is given an alias index.
219   Node* load(Node* ctl,
220              Node* adr,
221              const Type* t,
222              BasicType bt,
223              int adr_idx,
224              bool require_atomic_access = false,
225              MemNode::MemOrd mo = MemNode::unordered,
226              LoadNode::ControlDependency control_dependency = LoadNode::DependsOnlyOnTest);
227 
228   // Return the new StoreXNode
229   Node* store(Node* ctl,
230               Node* adr,
231               Node* val,
232               BasicType bt,
233               int adr_idx,
234               MemNode::MemOrd mo,
235               bool require_atomic_access = false,
236               bool mismatched = false);
237 
238   // Store a card mark ordered after store_oop
239   Node* storeCM(Node* ctl,
240                 Node* adr,
241                 Node* val,
242                 Node* oop_store,
243                 int oop_adr_idx,
244                 BasicType bt,
245                 int adr_idx);
246 
247   // Trivial call
248   Node* make_leaf_call(const TypeFunc *slow_call_type,
249                        address slow_call,
250                        const char *leaf_name,
251                        Node* parm0,
252                        Node* parm1 = nullptr,
253                        Node* parm2 = nullptr,
254                        Node* parm3 = nullptr);
255 
256   void make_leaf_call_no_fp(const TypeFunc *slow_call_type,
257                             address slow_call,
258                             const char *leaf_name,
259                             const TypePtr* adr_type,
260                             Node* parm0,
261                             Node* parm1,
262                             Node* parm2,
263                             Node* parm3);
264 };
265 
266 #endif // SHARE_OPTO_IDEALKIT_HPP