1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2017, 2026, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "ci/ciInlineKlass.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/shared/c2/barrierSetC2.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/shared/gc_globals.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/accessDecorators.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/compile.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/convertnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/graphKit.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/inlinetypenode.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/memnode.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/multnode.hpp"
  41 #include "opto/narrowptrnode.hpp"
  42 #include "opto/node.hpp"
  43 #include "opto/opcodes.hpp"
  44 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
  45 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  46 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  47 #include "opto/type.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  49 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  50 #include "utilities/pair.hpp"
  51 #include "utilities/tuple.hpp"
  52 
  53 // Clones the inline type to handle control flow merges involving multiple inline types.
  54 // The inputs are replaced by PhiNodes to represent the merged values for the given region.
  55 // init_with_top: input of phis above the returned InlineTypeNode are initialized to top.
  56 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::clone_with_phis(PhaseGVN* gvn, Node* region, SafePointNode* map, bool is_non_null, bool init_with_top) {
  57   InlineTypeNode* vt = clone_if_required(gvn, map);
  58   const Type* t = Type::get_const_type(inline_klass());
  59   gvn->set_type(vt, t);
  60   vt->as_InlineType()->set_type(t);
  61 
  62   Node* const top = gvn->C->top();
  63 
  64   // Create a PhiNode for merging the oop values
  65   PhiNode* oop = PhiNode::make(region, init_with_top ? top : vt->get_oop(), t);
  66   gvn->set_type(oop, t);
  67   gvn->record_for_igvn(oop);
  68   vt->set_oop(*gvn, oop);
  69 
  70   // Create a PhiNode for merging the is_buffered values
  71   t = Type::get_const_basic_type(T_BOOLEAN);
  72   Node* is_buffered_node = PhiNode::make(region, init_with_top ? top : vt->get_is_buffered(), t);
  73   gvn->set_type(is_buffered_node, t);
  74   gvn->record_for_igvn(is_buffered_node);
  75   vt->set_req(IsBuffered, is_buffered_node);
  76 
  77   // Create a PhiNode for merging the null_marker values
  78   Node* null_marker_node;
  79   if (is_non_null) {
  80     null_marker_node = gvn->intcon(1);
  81   } else {
  82     t = Type::get_const_basic_type(T_BOOLEAN);
  83     null_marker_node = PhiNode::make(region, init_with_top ? top : vt->get_null_marker(), t);
  84     gvn->set_type(null_marker_node, t);
  85     gvn->record_for_igvn(null_marker_node);
  86   }
  87   vt->set_req(NullMarker, null_marker_node);
  88 
  89   // Create a PhiNode each for merging the field values
  90   for (uint i = 0; i < vt->field_count(); ++i) {
  91     ciField* field = vt->field(i);
  92     ciType* type = field->type();
  93     Node* value = vt->field_value(i);
  94     if (field->is_flat()) {
  95       // Handle flat fields recursively
  96       value = value->as_InlineType()->clone_with_phis(gvn, region, map);
  97     } else {
  98       t = Type::get_const_type(type);
  99       value = PhiNode::make(region, init_with_top ? top : value, t);
 100       gvn->set_type(value, t);
 101       gvn->record_for_igvn(value);
 102     }
 103     vt->set_field_value(i, value);
 104   }
 105   gvn->record_for_igvn(vt);
 106   return vt;
 107 }
 108 
 109 // Checks if the inputs of the InlineTypeNode were replaced by PhiNodes
 110 // for the given region (see InlineTypeNode::clone_with_phis).
 111 bool InlineTypeNode::has_phi_inputs(Node* region) const {
 112   // Check oop input
 113   bool result = get_oop()->is_Phi() && get_oop()->as_Phi()->region() == region;
 114 #ifdef ASSERT
 115   if (result) {
 116     // Check all field value inputs for consistency
 117     for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); ++i) {
 118       Node* n = field_value(i);
 119       if (n->is_InlineType()) {
 120         assert(n->as_InlineType()->has_phi_inputs(region), "inconsistent phi inputs");
 121       } else {
 122         assert(n->is_Phi() && n->as_Phi()->region() == region, "inconsistent phi inputs");
 123       }
 124     }
 125   }
 126 #endif
 127   return result;
 128 }
 129 
 130 // Merges 'this' with 'other' by updating the input PhiNodes added by 'clone_with_phis'
 131 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::merge_with(PhaseGVN* gvn, const InlineTypeNode* other, int phi_index, bool transform) {
 132   assert(inline_klass() == other->inline_klass(), "Merging incompatible types");
 133 
 134   // Merge oop inputs
 135   PhiNode* phi = get_oop()->as_Phi();
 136   phi->set_req(phi_index, other->get_oop());
 137   if (transform) {
 138     set_oop(*gvn, gvn->transform(phi));
 139   }
 140 
 141   // Merge is_buffered inputs
 142   phi = get_is_buffered()->as_Phi();
 143   phi->set_req(phi_index, other->get_is_buffered());
 144   if (transform) {
 145     set_req(IsBuffered, gvn->transform(phi));
 146   }
 147 
 148   // Merge null_marker inputs
 149   Node* null_marker = get_null_marker();
 150   if (null_marker->is_Phi()) {
 151     phi = null_marker->as_Phi();
 152     phi->set_req(phi_index, other->get_null_marker());
 153     if (transform) {
 154       set_req(NullMarker, gvn->transform(phi));
 155     }
 156   } else {
 157     assert(null_marker->find_int_con(0) == 1, "only with a non null inline type");
 158   }
 159 
 160   // Merge field values
 161   for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); ++i) {
 162     Node* val1 = field_value(i);
 163     Node* val2 = other->field_value(i);
 164     if (field(i)->is_flat()) {
 165       if (val2->is_top()) {
 166         // The path where 'other' is used is dying. Therefore, we do not need to process the merge with 'other' further.
 167         // The phi inputs of 'this' at 'phi_index' will eventually be removed.
 168         break;
 169       } else if (val2->is_Phi()) {
 170         val2 = gvn->transform(val2);
 171       }
 172 
 173       assert(val1->is_InlineType() && val2->is_InlineType(), "must be InlineTypeNode: %s - %s", val1->Name(), val2->Name());
 174       val1->as_InlineType()->merge_with(gvn, val2->as_InlineType(), phi_index, transform);
 175     } else {
 176       assert(val1->is_Phi(), "must be a phi node %s", val1->Name());
 177       val1->set_req(phi_index, val2);
 178     }
 179     if (transform) {
 180       set_field_value(i, gvn->transform(val1));
 181     }
 182   }
 183   return this;
 184 }
 185 
 186 // Adds a new merge path to an inline type node with phi inputs
 187 void InlineTypeNode::add_new_path(Node* region) const {
 188   assert(has_phi_inputs(region), "must have phi inputs");
 189 
 190   PhiNode* phi = get_oop()->as_Phi();
 191   phi->add_req(nullptr);
 192   assert(phi->req() == region->req(), "must be same size as region");
 193 
 194   phi = get_is_buffered()->as_Phi();
 195   phi->add_req(nullptr);
 196   assert(phi->req() == region->req(), "must be same size as region");
 197 
 198   phi = get_null_marker()->as_Phi();
 199   phi->add_req(nullptr);
 200   assert(phi->req() == region->req(), "must be same size as region");
 201 
 202   for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); ++i) {
 203     Node* val = field_value(i);
 204     if (val->is_InlineType()) {
 205       val->as_InlineType()->add_new_path(region);
 206     } else {
 207       val->as_Phi()->add_req(nullptr);
 208       assert(val->req() == region->req(), "must be same size as region");
 209     }
 210   }
 211 }
 212 
 213 Node* InlineTypeNode::field_value(uint index) const {
 214   assert(index < field_count(), "index out of bounds");
 215   return in(Values + index);
 216 }
 217 
 218 // Get the value of the field at the given offset.
 219 // If 'recursive' is true, flat inline type fields will be resolved recursively.
 220 Node* InlineTypeNode::field_value_by_offset(int offset, bool recursive) const {
 221   // Find the declared field which contains the field we are looking for
 222   int index = inline_klass()->field_index_by_offset(offset);
 223   Node* value = field_value(index);
 224   assert(value != nullptr, "field value not found");
 225   ciField* field = this->field(index);
 226   assert(!field->is_flat() || field->type()->is_inlinetype(), "must be an inline type");
 227 
 228   if (value->is_top()) {
 229     // The graph is dying but a load may still ask for a nested field
 230     // inside a flattened field before the dead load itself is folded away.
 231     assert(offset == field->offset_in_bytes() || field->is_flat(), "offset mismatch");
 232     return value;
 233   }
 234   if (!recursive || !field->is_flat()) {
 235     assert(offset == field->offset_in_bytes(), "offset mismatch");
 236     return value;
 237   }
 238 
 239   // Flat inline type field
 240   InlineTypeNode* vt = value->as_InlineType();
 241   assert(field->is_flat(), "must be flat");
 242   if (offset == field->null_marker_offset()) {
 243     return vt->get_null_marker();
 244   } else {
 245     int sub_offset = offset - field->offset_in_bytes(); // Offset of the flattened field inside the declared field
 246     sub_offset += vt->inline_klass()->payload_offset(); // Add header size
 247     return vt->field_value_by_offset(sub_offset, recursive);
 248   }
 249 }
 250 
 251 void InlineTypeNode::set_field_value(uint index, Node* value) {
 252   assert(index < field_count(), "index out of bounds");
 253   set_req(Values + index, value);
 254 }
 255 
 256 void InlineTypeNode::set_field_value_by_offset(int offset, Node* value) {
 257   set_field_value(field_index(offset), value);
 258 }
 259 
 260 uint InlineTypeNode::field_index(int offset) const {
 261   uint i = 0;
 262   for (; i < field_count() && field(i)->offset_in_bytes() != offset; i++) { }
 263   assert(i < field_count(), "field not found");
 264   return i;
 265 }
 266 
 267 ciField* InlineTypeNode::field(uint index) const {
 268   assert(index < field_count(), "index out of bounds");
 269   return inline_klass()->declared_nonstatic_field_at(index);
 270 }
 271 
 272 uint InlineTypeNode::add_fields_to_safepoint(Unique_Node_List& worklist, SafePointNode* sfpt) const {
 273   uint cnt = 0;
 274   for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); ++i) {
 275     Node* value = field_value(i);
 276     ciField* field = this->field(i);
 277     assert(!field->is_flat() || field->type()->is_inlinetype(), "must be an inline type");
 278     if (field->is_flat()) {
 279       InlineTypeNode* vt = value->as_InlineType();
 280       cnt += vt->add_fields_to_safepoint(worklist, sfpt);
 281       if (!field->is_null_free()) {
 282         // The null marker of a flat field is added right after we scalarize that field
 283         sfpt->add_req(vt->get_null_marker());
 284         cnt++;
 285       }
 286       continue;
 287     }
 288     if (value->is_InlineType()) {
 289       // Add inline type to the worklist to process later
 290       worklist.push(value);
 291     }
 292     sfpt->add_req(value);
 293     cnt++;
 294   }
 295   return cnt;
 296 }
 297 
 298 void InlineTypeNode::make_scalar_in_safepoint(PhaseIterGVN* igvn, Unique_Node_List& worklist, SafePointNode* sfpt) const {
 299   JVMState* jvms = sfpt->jvms();
 300   assert(jvms != nullptr, "missing JVMS");
 301   uint first_ind = (sfpt->req() - jvms->scloff());
 302 
 303   // Iterate over the inline type fields in order of increasing offset and add the
 304   // field values to the safepoint. Nullable inline types have a null marker field that
 305   // needs to be checked before using the field values.
 306   sfpt->add_req(get_null_marker());
 307   uint nfields = add_fields_to_safepoint(worklist, sfpt);
 308   jvms->set_endoff(sfpt->req());
 309   // Replace safepoint edge by SafePointScalarObjectNode
 310   SafePointScalarObjectNode* sobj = new SafePointScalarObjectNode(type()->isa_instptr(),
 311                                                                   nullptr,
 312                                                                   first_ind,
 313                                                                   sfpt->jvms()->depth(),
 314                                                                   nfields);
 315   sobj->init_req(0, igvn->C->root());
 316   sobj = igvn->transform(sobj)->as_SafePointScalarObject();
 317   igvn->rehash_node_delayed(sfpt);
 318   for (uint i = jvms->debug_start(); i < jvms->debug_end(); i++) {
 319     Node* debug = sfpt->in(i);
 320     if (debug != nullptr && debug->uncast() == this) {
 321       sfpt->set_req(i, sobj);
 322     }
 323   }
 324 }
 325 
 326 void InlineTypeNode::make_scalar_in_safepoints(PhaseIterGVN* igvn, bool allow_oop) {
 327   make_scalar_in_safepoints(igvn, allow_oop, nullptr);
 328 }
 329 
 330 void InlineTypeNode::make_scalar_in_safepoints(PhaseIterGVN* igvn, bool allow_oop, SafePointNode* safepoint) {
 331   // If the inline type has a constant or loaded oop, use the oop instead of scalarization
 332   // in the safepoint to avoid keeping field loads live just for the debug info.
 333   Node* oop = get_oop();
 334   bool use_oop = false;
 335   if (allow_oop && is_allocated(igvn) && oop->is_Phi()) {
 336     Unique_Node_List worklist;
 337     VectorSet visited;
 338     visited.set(oop->_idx);
 339     worklist.push(oop);
 340     use_oop = true;
 341     while (worklist.size() > 0 && use_oop) {
 342       Node* n = worklist.pop();
 343       for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
 344         Node* in = n->in(i);
 345         if (in->is_Phi() && !visited.test_set(in->_idx)) {
 346           worklist.push(in);
 347         } else if (!(in->is_Con() || in->is_Parm())) {
 348           use_oop = false;
 349           break;
 350         }
 351       }
 352     }
 353   } else {
 354     use_oop = allow_oop && is_allocated(igvn) &&
 355               (oop->is_Con() || oop->is_Parm() || oop->is_Load() || (oop->isa_DecodeN() && oop->in(1)->is_Load()));
 356   }
 357 
 358   ResourceMark rm;
 359   Unique_Node_List safepoints;
 360   if (safepoint == nullptr) {
 361     // Gathering all SafePoint users of `this`...
 362     Unique_Node_List worklist;
 363     worklist.push(this);
 364     while (worklist.size() > 0) {
 365       Node* n = worklist.pop();
 366       for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 367         Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
 368         if (use->is_SafePoint() && !use->is_CallLeaf() && (!use->is_Call() || use->as_Call()->has_debug_use(n))) {
 369           safepoints.push(use);
 370         } else if (use->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 371           worklist.push(use);
 372         }
 373       }
 374     }
 375   } else {
 376     // ...or just the provided one if given.
 377     safepoints.push(safepoint);
 378   }
 379 
 380   Unique_Node_List vt_worklist;
 381   // Process all safepoint uses and scalarize inline type
 382   while (safepoints.size() > 0) {
 383     SafePointNode* sfpt = safepoints.pop()->as_SafePoint();
 384     if (use_oop) {
 385       for (uint i = sfpt->jvms()->debug_start(); i < sfpt->jvms()->debug_end(); i++) {
 386         Node* debug = sfpt->in(i);
 387         if (debug != nullptr && debug->uncast() == this) {
 388           sfpt->set_req(i, get_oop());
 389         }
 390       }
 391       igvn->rehash_node_delayed(sfpt);
 392     } else {
 393       make_scalar_in_safepoint(igvn, vt_worklist, sfpt);
 394     }
 395   }
 396   // Now scalarize non-flat fields
 397   for (uint i = 0; i < vt_worklist.size(); ++i) {
 398     InlineTypeNode* vt = vt_worklist.at(i)->isa_InlineType();
 399     vt->make_scalar_in_safepoints(igvn);
 400   }
 401   if (outcnt() == 0) {
 402     igvn->record_for_igvn(this);
 403   }
 404 }
 405 
 406 void InlineTypeNode::load(GraphKit* kit, Node* base, Node* ptr, bool immutable_memory, bool trust_null_free_oop, DecoratorSet decorators) {
 407   // Initialize the inline type by loading its field values from
 408   // memory and adding the values as input edges to the node.
 409   ciInlineKlass* vk = inline_klass();
 410   for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); ++i) {
 411     ciField* field = this->field(i);
 412     assert(!field->is_flat() || field->type()->is_inlinetype(), "must be an inline type");
 413     int field_off = field->offset_in_bytes() - vk->payload_offset();
 414     Node* field_ptr = kit->basic_plus_adr(base, ptr, field_off);
 415     Node* value = nullptr;
 416     ciType* ft = field->type();
 417     bool field_null_free = field->is_null_free();
 418     if (field->is_flat()) {
 419       // Recursively load the flat inline type field
 420       ciInlineKlass* fvk = ft->as_inline_klass();
 421       bool atomic = field->is_atomic();
 422       value = make_from_flat_impl(kit, fvk, base, field_ptr, atomic, immutable_memory,
 423                                   field_null_free, trust_null_free_oop && field_null_free, decorators);
 424     } else {
 425       // Load field value from memory
 426       BasicType bt = type2field[ft->basic_type()];
 427       assert(is_java_primitive(bt) || field_ptr->bottom_type()->is_ptr_to_narrowoop() == UseCompressedOops, "inconsistent");
 428       const Type* val_type = Type::get_const_type(ft);
 429       if (trust_null_free_oop && field_null_free) {
 430         val_type = val_type->join_speculative(TypePtr::NOTNULL);
 431       }
 432       const TypePtr* field_ptr_type = (decorators & C2_MISMATCHED) == 0 ? kit->gvn().type(field_ptr)->is_ptr() : TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
 433       value = kit->access_load_at(base, field_ptr, field_ptr_type, val_type, bt, decorators);
 434     }
 435     set_field_value(i, value);
 436   }
 437 }
 438 
 439 void InlineTypeNode::store_flat(GraphKit* kit, Node* base, Node* ptr, bool atomic, bool immutable_memory, bool null_free, DecoratorSet decorators) {
 440   ciInlineKlass* vk = inline_klass();
 441   bool do_atomic = atomic;
 442   // With immutable memory, a non-atomic load and an atomic load are the same
 443   if (immutable_memory) {
 444     do_atomic = false;
 445   }
 446   // If there is only one flattened field, a non-atomic load and an atomic load are the same
 447   if (vk->is_naturally_atomic(null_free)) {
 448     do_atomic = false;
 449   }
 450 
 451   if (!do_atomic) {
 452     if (!null_free) {
 453       int nm_offset = vk->null_marker_offset_in_payload();
 454       Node* nm_ptr = kit->basic_plus_adr(base, ptr, nm_offset);
 455       const TypePtr* nm_ptr_type = (decorators & C2_MISMATCHED) == 0 ? kit->gvn().type(nm_ptr)->is_ptr() : TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
 456       kit->access_store_at(base, nm_ptr, nm_ptr_type, get_null_marker(), TypeInt::BOOL, T_BOOLEAN, decorators);
 457     }
 458     store(kit, base, ptr, immutable_memory, decorators);
 459     return;
 460   }
 461 
 462   StoreFlatNode::store(kit, base, ptr, this, null_free, decorators);
 463 }
 464 
 465 void InlineTypeNode::store_flat_array(GraphKit* kit, Node* base, Node* idx) {
 466   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit->gvn();
 467   DecoratorSet decorators = IN_HEAP | IS_ARRAY | MO_UNORDERED;
 468   kit->C->set_flat_accesses();
 469   ciInlineKlass* vk = inline_klass();
 470   assert(vk->maybe_flat_in_array(), "element type %s cannot be flat in array", vk->name()->as_utf8());
 471 
 472   RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(4);
 473   gvn.set_type(region, Type::CONTROL);
 474   kit->record_for_igvn(region);
 475 
 476   Node* input_memory_state = kit->reset_memory();
 477   kit->set_all_memory(input_memory_state);
 478 
 479   PhiNode* mem = PhiNode::make(region, input_memory_state, Type::MEMORY, TypePtr::BOTTOM);
 480   gvn.set_type(mem, Type::MEMORY);
 481   kit->record_for_igvn(mem);
 482 
 483   PhiNode* io = PhiNode::make(region, kit->i_o(), Type::ABIO);
 484   gvn.set_type(io, Type::ABIO);
 485   kit->record_for_igvn(io);
 486 
 487   Node* bol_null_free = kit->null_free_array_test(base); // Argument evaluation order is undefined in C++ and since this sets control, it needs to come first
 488   IfNode* iff_null_free = kit->create_and_map_if(kit->control(), bol_null_free, PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 489 
 490   // Nullable
 491   kit->set_control(kit->IfFalse(iff_null_free));
 492   if (!kit->stopped()) {
 493     assert(vk->has_nullable_atomic_layout(), "element type %s does not have a nullable flat layout", vk->name()->as_utf8());
 494     kit->set_all_memory(input_memory_state);
 495     Node* cast = kit->cast_to_flat_array_exact(base, vk, false, true);
 496     Node* ptr = kit->array_element_address(cast, idx, T_FLAT_ELEMENT);
 497     store_flat(kit, cast, ptr, true, false, false, decorators);
 498 
 499     region->init_req(1, kit->control());
 500     mem->set_req(1, kit->reset_memory());
 501     io->set_req(1, kit->i_o());
 502   }
 503 
 504   // Null-free
 505   kit->set_control(kit->IfTrue(iff_null_free));
 506   if (!kit->stopped()) {
 507     kit->set_all_memory(input_memory_state);
 508 
 509     Node* bol_atomic = kit->null_free_atomic_array_test(base, vk);
 510     IfNode* iff_atomic = kit->create_and_map_if(kit->control(), bol_atomic, PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 511 
 512     // Atomic
 513     kit->set_control(kit->IfTrue(iff_atomic));
 514     if (!kit->stopped()) {
 515       assert(vk->has_null_free_atomic_layout(), "element type %s does not have a null-free atomic flat layout", vk->name()->as_utf8());
 516       kit->set_all_memory(input_memory_state);
 517       Node* cast = kit->cast_to_flat_array_exact(base, vk, true, true);
 518       Node* ptr = kit->array_element_address(cast, idx, T_FLAT_ELEMENT);
 519       store_flat(kit, cast, ptr, true, false, true, decorators);
 520 
 521       region->init_req(2, kit->control());
 522       mem->set_req(2, kit->reset_memory());
 523       io->set_req(2, kit->i_o());
 524     }
 525 
 526     // Non-atomic
 527     kit->set_control(kit->IfFalse(iff_atomic));
 528     if (!kit->stopped()) {
 529       assert(vk->has_null_free_non_atomic_layout(), "element type %s does not have a null-free non-atomic flat layout", vk->name()->as_utf8());
 530       kit->set_all_memory(input_memory_state);
 531       Node* cast = kit->cast_to_flat_array_exact(base, vk, true, false);
 532       Node* ptr = kit->array_element_address(cast, idx, T_FLAT_ELEMENT);
 533       store_flat(kit, cast, ptr, false, false, true, decorators);
 534 
 535       region->init_req(3, kit->control());
 536       mem->set_req(3, kit->reset_memory());
 537       io->set_req(3, kit->i_o());
 538     }
 539   }
 540 
 541   kit->set_control(gvn.transform(region));
 542   kit->set_all_memory(gvn.transform(mem));
 543   kit->set_i_o(gvn.transform(io));
 544 }
 545 
 546 void InlineTypeNode::store(GraphKit* kit, Node* base, Node* ptr, bool immutable_memory, DecoratorSet decorators) const {
 547   // Write field values to memory
 548   ciInlineKlass* vk = inline_klass();
 549   for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); ++i) {
 550     ciField* field = this->field(i);
 551     assert(!field->is_flat() || field->type()->is_inlinetype(), "must be an inline type");
 552     int field_off = field->offset_in_bytes() - vk->payload_offset();
 553     Node* field_val = field_value(i);
 554     bool field_null_free = field->is_null_free();
 555     ciType* ft = field->type();
 556     Node* field_ptr = kit->basic_plus_adr(base, ptr, field_off);
 557     if (field->is_flat()) {
 558       // Recursively store the flat inline type field
 559       bool atomic = field->is_atomic();
 560       field_val->as_InlineType()->store_flat(kit, base, field_ptr, atomic, immutable_memory, field_null_free, decorators);
 561     } else {
 562       // Store field value to memory
 563       BasicType bt = type2field[ft->basic_type()];
 564       const TypePtr* field_ptr_type = (decorators & C2_MISMATCHED) == 0 ? kit->gvn().type(field_ptr)->is_ptr() : TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
 565       const Type* val_type = Type::get_const_type(ft);
 566       kit->access_store_at(base, field_ptr, field_ptr_type, field_val, val_type, bt, decorators);
 567     }
 568   }
 569 }
 570 
 571 // If a value class contains cycle, bail out from trying to expand substitutability check involving it
 572 static bool check_cycle(ciInlineKlass* vk) {
 573   ResourceMark rm;
 574   GrowableArray<Pair<ciInlineKlass*, int>> visited;
 575   visited.push(Pair(vk, 0));
 576   while (visited.is_nonempty()) {
 577     ciInlineKlass* current = visited.top().first;
 578     bool finish = true;
 579     for (int field_idx = visited.top().second; field_idx < current->nof_nonstatic_fields(); field_idx++) {
 580       ciField* field = current->nonstatic_field_at(field_idx);
 581       ciType* ft = field->type();
 582       if (!ft->is_inlinetype()) {
 583         continue;
 584       } else if (visited.find_if([&](const auto& entry) { return entry.first == ft; }) >= 0) {
 585         return true;
 586       } else {
 587         visited.top().second = field_idx + 1;
 588         visited.push(Pair(ft->as_inline_klass(), 0));
 589         finish = false;
 590         break;
 591       }
 592     }
 593     if (finish) {
 594       visited.pop();
 595     }
 596   }
 597   return false;
 598 }
 599 
 600 // Check if a substitutability check between 'lhs' and 'rhs' can be implemented in IR
 601 bool InlineTypeNode::can_emit_substitutability_check(Node* lhs, Node* rhs) {
 602   if (!lhs->bottom_type()->isa_ptr() ||
 603       (rhs != nullptr && !rhs->bottom_type()->isa_ptr())) {
 604     return false;
 605   }
 606 
 607   if (rhs != nullptr && lhs->eqv_uncast(rhs)) {
 608     return true;
 609   }
 610 
 611   if (!lhs->bottom_type()->is_ptr()->can_be_inline_type() ||
 612       (rhs != nullptr && !rhs->bottom_type()->is_ptr()->can_be_inline_type())) {
 613     return true;
 614   }
 615 
 616   if (!lhs->is_InlineType() && (rhs == nullptr || !rhs->is_InlineType())) {
 617     return false;
 618   }
 619 
 620   if (!lhs->is_InlineType()) {
 621     swap(lhs, rhs);
 622   }
 623 
 624   InlineTypeNode* lhs_inline = lhs->as_InlineType();
 625   InlineTypeNode* rhs_inline = rhs != nullptr ? rhs->isa_InlineType() : nullptr;
 626   if (rhs_inline != nullptr && lhs_inline->type()->inline_klass() != rhs_inline->type()->inline_klass()) {
 627     // Dead code, can skip the substitutability check
 628     return true;
 629   }
 630 
 631   if (check_cycle(lhs_inline->inline_klass())) {
 632     return false;
 633   }
 634 
 635   for (uint i = 0; i < lhs_inline->field_count(); i++) {
 636     ciType* ft = lhs_inline->field(i)->type();
 637     if (!ft->can_be_inline_klass()) {
 638       continue;
 639     }
 640 
 641     Node* lhs_fv = lhs_inline->field_value(i);
 642     Node* rhs_fv = rhs_inline != nullptr ? rhs_inline->field_value(i) : nullptr;
 643     if (!can_emit_substitutability_check(lhs_fv, rhs_fv)) {
 644       return false;
 645     }
 646   }
 647   return true;
 648 }
 649 
 650 // Compare lhs and rhs given they are not value objects
 651 static void emit_substitutability_check_primitive(GraphKit* kit, PhiNode* result, Node* lhs, Node* rhs, BasicType bt) {
 652   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit->gvn();
 653   Node* cmp;
 654   if (bt == T_INT || is_subword_type(bt)) {
 655     cmp = kit->CmpI(lhs, rhs);
 656   } else if (bt == T_LONG) {
 657     cmp = kit->CmpL(lhs, rhs);
 658   } else if (bt == T_FLOAT) {
 659     lhs = gvn.transform(new MoveF2INode(lhs));
 660     rhs = gvn.transform(new MoveF2INode(rhs));
 661     cmp = kit->CmpI(lhs, rhs);
 662   } else if (bt == T_DOUBLE) {
 663     lhs = gvn.transform(new MoveD2LNode(lhs));
 664     rhs = gvn.transform(new MoveD2LNode(rhs));
 665     cmp = kit->CmpL(lhs, rhs);
 666   } else {
 667     assert(is_reference_type(bt), "unexpected bt %s", type2name(bt));
 668     cmp = kit->CmpP(lhs, rhs);
 669   }
 670 
 671   Node* bol = kit->Bool(cmp, BoolTest::eq);
 672   IfNode* iff = kit->create_and_map_if(kit->control(), bol, PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 673 
 674   Node* iff_false = kit->IfFalse(iff);
 675   result->add_req(kit->intcon(0));
 676   result->region()->add_req(iff_false);
 677 
 678   Node* iff_true = kit->IfTrue(iff);
 679   kit->set_control(iff_true);
 680 }
 681 
 682 // Try to see what should be done with lhs and rhs. Either we can emit the answer if it is simple,
 683 // give up and emit a call to runtime, or start comparing the value objects field-by-field. In the
 684 // last case, NodeSentinel is returned.
 685 static Node* emit_substitutability_check_pointer(GraphKit* kit, PhiNode* result, Node* lhs, Node* rhs) {
 686   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit->gvn();
 687   Node* top = kit->C->top();
 688   const Type* lhs_type = gvn.type(lhs);
 689   const Type* rhs_type = gvn.type(rhs);
 690 
 691   // Dead graph
 692   if (lhs_type == Type::TOP || rhs_type == Type::TOP) {
 693     kit->set_control(top);
 694     return top;
 695   }
 696 
 697   Node* cmp = nullptr;
 698   if (lhs->eqv_uncast(rhs)) {
 699     cmp = kit->intcon(0);
 700   } else if (!lhs_type->is_ptr()->can_be_inline_type() || !rhs_type->is_ptr()->can_be_inline_type()) {
 701     // If one of the sides is not a value object, can only be substitutable if they are the same
 702     cmp = kit->CmpP(lhs, rhs);
 703   } else if (lhs_type->is_instptr()->as_klass_type()->join(rhs_type->is_instptr()->as_klass_type())->empty()) {
 704     // Both belongs to provably different types, must be different unless both are null. Cannot
 705     // rely on the pointer independence alone because different pointers may still be
 706     // substitutable.
 707     cmp = kit->CmpP(lhs, rhs);
 708   }
 709   if (cmp != nullptr) {
 710     Node* res = kit->Bool(cmp, BoolTest::eq);
 711     IfNode* iff = kit->create_and_map_if(kit->control(), res, PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 712 
 713     Node* iff_false = kit->IfFalse(iff);
 714     result->region()->add_req(iff_false);
 715     result->add_req(gvn.intcon(0));
 716 
 717     Node* iff_true = kit->IfTrue(iff);
 718     kit->set_control(iff_true);
 719     return iff_true;
 720   }
 721 
 722   if (!lhs_type->is_inlinetypeptr() && !rhs_type->is_inlinetypeptr()) {
 723     return nullptr;
 724   }
 725 
 726   // A cycle, give up
 727   ciInlineKlass* vk = lhs_type->is_inlinetypeptr() ? lhs_type->inline_klass() : rhs_type->inline_klass();
 728   if (check_cycle(vk)) {
 729     return nullptr;
 730   }
 731 
 732   return NodeSentinel;
 733 }
 734 
 735 Node* InlineTypeNode::emit_substitutability_check(GraphKit* kit, Node* lhs, Node* rhs) {
 736   if (!kit->C->allow_macro_nodes()) {
 737     // After macro expansion, InlineTypeNodes are also eliminated, creation of new ones then is not
 738     // allowed
 739     return nullptr;
 740   }
 741 
 742   PhaseIterGVN& igvn = *kit->gvn().is_IterGVN();
 743   RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(1);
 744   PhiNode* result = new PhiNode(region, TypeInt::BOOL);
 745   igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(region);
 746   igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(result);
 747 
 748   Node* preprocess = emit_substitutability_check_pointer(kit, result, lhs, rhs);
 749   if (preprocess == nullptr) {
 750     return nullptr;
 751   } else if (preprocess != NodeSentinel) {
 752     region->add_req(kit->control());
 753     result->add_req(igvn.intcon(1));
 754     kit->set_control(region);
 755     return result;
 756   }
 757 
 758   const Type* lhs_type = igvn.type(lhs);
 759   const Type* rhs_type = igvn.type(rhs);
 760   assert(!lhs_type->maybe_null() && !rhs_type->maybe_null(), "must check null beforehand");
 761   ciInlineKlass* vk = lhs_type->is_inlinetypeptr() ? lhs_type->inline_klass() : rhs_type->inline_klass();
 762   const TypeInstPtr* vk_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(vk)->join(TypePtr::NOTNULL)->is_instptr();
 763 
 764   if (!lhs->is_InlineType()) {
 765     if (!lhs_type->higher_equal(vk_type)) {
 766       lhs = igvn.transform(new CheckCastPPNode(kit->control(), lhs, vk_type, ConstraintCastNode::DependencyType::NonFloatingNarrowing));
 767     }
 768     lhs = InlineTypeNode::make_from_oop(kit, lhs, vk);
 769   }
 770   if (!rhs->is_InlineType()) {
 771     if (!rhs_type->higher_equal(vk_type)) {
 772       rhs = igvn.transform(new CheckCastPPNode(kit->control(), rhs, vk_type, ConstraintCastNode::DependencyType::NonFloatingNarrowing));
 773     }
 774     rhs = InlineTypeNode::make_from_oop(kit, rhs, vk);
 775   }
 776 
 777   RegionNode* true_region = new RegionNode(3);
 778   igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(true_region);
 779   region->add_req(true_region);
 780   result->add_req(igvn.intcon(1));
 781 
 782   // To verify the substitutability of 2 notnull value objects of the same type, we need to check
 783   // the substitutability of each field in the objects:
 784   //
 785   // substitutable(cur_lhs, cur_rhs) {
 786   //   cur_start_region:
 787   //
 788   //   if (cur_lhs.field1 == null && cur_rhs.field1 == null) {
 789   //     goto cur_true_field1_region;
 790   //   } else if ((cur_lhs.field1 == null) != (cur_rhs.field1 == null) {
 791   //     return false;
 792   //   } else if (cur_lhs.field1.klass != cur_rhs.field1.klass) {
 793   //     return false;
 794   //   }
 795   //
 796   //   cur_start_field1_region:
 797   //   if (substitutable(cur_lhs.field1, cur_rhs.field1)) {
 798   //     return false;
 799   //   }
 800   //   cur_true_field1_region:
 801   //
 802   //   if (cur_lhs.field2 == null && cur_rhs.field2 == null) {
 803   //     goto cur_true_field2_region;
 804   //   } else if ((cur_lhs.field2 == null) != (cur_rhs.field2 == null) {
 805   //     return false;
 806   //   } else if (cur_lhs.field2.klass != cur_rhs.field2.klass) {
 807   //     return false;
 808   //   }
 809   //
 810   //   cur_start_field2_region:
 811   //   if (!substitutable(cur_lhs.field1, cur_rhs.field1)) {
 812   //     return false;
 813   //   }
 814   //   cur_true_field2_region:
 815   //
 816   //   ...
 817   //
 818   //   cur_true_fieldn_region:
 819   //
 820   //   cur_true_region:
 821   // }
 822   //
 823   // To avoid recursion, for field values that are value objects, we create the start and end
 824   // region for the substitutability check of that field when both sides are notnull, save them on
 825   // the worklist to process them later.
 826   ResourceMark rm;
 827   using WorklistEntry = Tuple<Node*, RegionNode*, InlineTypeNode*, InlineTypeNode*>;
 828   GrowableArray<WorklistEntry> worklist;
 829   worklist.push(WorklistEntry(kit->control(), true_region, lhs->as_InlineType(), rhs->as_InlineType()));
 830   while (worklist.is_nonempty()) {
 831     WorklistEntry entry = worklist.pop();
 832     Node* cur_start_region = entry.get<0>();
 833     RegionNode* cur_true_region = entry.get<1>();
 834     InlineTypeNode* cur_lhs = entry.get<2>();
 835     InlineTypeNode* cur_rhs = entry.get<3>();
 836 
 837     kit->set_control(cur_start_region);
 838     if (kit->stopped()) {
 839       break;
 840     }
 841     ciInlineKlass* vk = cur_lhs->inline_klass();
 842     assert(vk == cur_rhs->inline_klass(), "should not reach here otherwise");
 843 
 844     auto is_simple_field = [](ciField* field) {
 845       ciType* ft = field->type();
 846       return is_java_primitive(ft->basic_type()) || !ft->as_klass()->can_be_inline_klass();
 847     };
 848 
 849     // Go through all fields, process the simple ones first
 850     for (int field_idx = 0; field_idx < vk->nof_declared_nonstatic_fields(); field_idx++) {
 851       ciField* field = vk->declared_nonstatic_field_at(field_idx);
 852       if (is_simple_field(field)) {
 853         Node* cur_lhs_field = cur_lhs->field_value(field_idx);
 854         Node* cur_rhs_field = cur_rhs->field_value(field_idx);
 855         emit_substitutability_check_primitive(kit, result, cur_lhs_field, cur_rhs_field, field->type()->basic_type());
 856       }
 857     }
 858 
 859     for (int field_idx = 0; field_idx < vk->nof_declared_nonstatic_fields(); field_idx++) {
 860       ciField* field = vk->declared_nonstatic_field_at(field_idx);
 861       if (is_simple_field(field)) {
 862         // These fields have already been processed
 863         continue;
 864       }
 865 
 866       Node* cur_lhs_field = cur_lhs->field_value(field_idx);
 867       Node* cur_rhs_field = cur_rhs->field_value(field_idx);
 868 
 869       Node* preprocess = emit_substitutability_check_pointer(kit, result, cur_lhs_field, cur_rhs_field);
 870       if (kit->stopped()) {
 871         break;
 872       } else if (preprocess == nullptr) {
 873         // Must emit a substitutability check for this field, give up for now
 874         return nullptr;
 875       } else if (preprocess != NodeSentinel) {
 876         continue;
 877       }
 878 
 879       // When field is not null-free, the shape would look like this:
 880       //
 881       // current_control:
 882       // if (cur_lhs_field == null) {
 883       //   if (cur_rhs_field == null) {
 884       //     goto field_true_region;
 885       //   } else {
 886       //     return false;
 887       //   }
 888       // } else {
 889       //   if (cur_rhs_field == null) {
 890       //     return false;
 891       //   }
 892       // }
 893       // if (cur_lhs_field.klass != cur_rhs_field.klass) {
 894       //   return false;
 895       // }
 896       //
 897       // field_start_region:
 898       // if (!substitutable(cur_lhs_field, cur_rhs_field)) {
 899       //   return false;
 900       // }
 901       // field_true_region:
 902       //
 903       // The substitutability test between the fields of cur_lhs_field and cur_rhs_field is then
 904       // pushed on the worklist to be expanded later.
 905       RegionNode* field_true_region = new RegionNode(3);
 906       igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(field_true_region);
 907 
 908       // Firstly, filter the cases when either is null
 909       Node* null_unknown = kit->top();
 910       cur_lhs_field = kit->null_check_common(cur_lhs_field, T_OBJECT, false, &null_unknown);
 911       if (!null_unknown->is_top()) {
 912         PreserveJVMState pjvms(kit);
 913         kit->set_control(null_unknown);
 914         Node* null_null = kit->top();
 915         kit->null_check_common(cur_rhs_field, T_OBJECT, false, &null_null);
 916 
 917         // null - null, skip other checks
 918         field_true_region->init_req(1, null_null);
 919 
 920         // null - notnull
 921         if (!kit->stopped()) {
 922           region->add_req(kit->control());
 923           result->add_req(igvn.intcon(0));
 924         }
 925       }
 926       if (kit->stopped()) {
 927         // cur_lhs_field is always null
 928         kit->set_control(field_true_region);
 929         continue;
 930       }
 931 
 932       Node* notnull_null = kit->top();
 933       cur_rhs_field = kit->null_check_common(cur_rhs_field, T_OBJECT, false, &notnull_null);
 934       if (!notnull_null->is_top()) {
 935         region->add_req(notnull_null);
 936         result->add_req(igvn.intcon(0));
 937       }
 938 
 939       if (kit->stopped()) {
 940         // cur_rhs_field is always null
 941         kit->set_control(field_true_region);
 942         continue;
 943       }
 944       assert(!igvn.type(cur_lhs_field)->maybe_null() && !igvn.type(cur_rhs_field)->maybe_null(), "must be notnull");
 945 
 946       // Can expand this comparison
 947       const Type* cur_lhs_field_type = igvn.type(cur_lhs_field);
 948       const Type* cur_rhs_field_type = igvn.type(cur_rhs_field);
 949       ciInlineKlass* vk = cur_lhs_field_type->is_inlinetypeptr() ? cur_lhs_field_type->inline_klass() : cur_rhs_field_type->inline_klass();
 950       const TypeInstKlassPtr* vk_klass_type = TypeInstKlassPtr::make(vk, Type::ignore_interfaces);
 951       Node* vk_klass = igvn.makecon(vk_klass_type);
 952 
 953       // Both must be vk
 954       Node* not_vk = kit->top();
 955       cur_lhs_field = kit->gen_checkcast(cur_lhs_field, vk_klass, &not_vk);
 956       if (!not_vk->is_top()) {
 957         region->add_req(not_vk);
 958         result->add_req(igvn.intcon(0));
 959       }
 960       cur_lhs_field = InlineTypeNode::make_from_oop(kit, cur_lhs_field, vk);
 961 
 962       not_vk = kit->top();
 963       cur_rhs_field = kit->gen_checkcast(cur_rhs_field, vk_klass, &not_vk);
 964       if (!not_vk->is_top()) {
 965         region->add_req(not_vk);
 966         result->add_req(igvn.intcon(0));
 967       }
 968       cur_rhs_field = InlineTypeNode::make_from_oop(kit, cur_rhs_field, vk);
 969 
 970       if (!kit->stopped()) {
 971         // Push the expanded InlineTypeNodes for processing later
 972         worklist.push(WorklistEntry(kit->control(), field_true_region, cur_lhs_field->as_InlineType(), cur_rhs_field->as_InlineType()));
 973       }
 974 
 975       kit->set_control(field_true_region);
 976     }
 977 
 978     cur_true_region->init_req(2, kit->control());
 979     kit->set_control(cur_true_region);
 980   }
 981 
 982   kit->set_control(region);
 983   return result;
 984 }
 985 
 986 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::buffer(GraphKit* kit, bool safe_for_replace) {
 987   if (is_allocated(&kit->gvn())) {
 988     // Already buffered
 989     return this;
 990   }
 991 
 992   // Check if inline type is already buffered
 993   Node* not_buffered_ctl = kit->top();
 994   Node* not_null_oop = kit->null_check_oop(get_oop(), &not_buffered_ctl, /* never_see_null = */ false, safe_for_replace);
 995   if (not_buffered_ctl->is_top()) {
 996     // Already buffered
 997     InlineTypeNode* vt = clone_if_required(&kit->gvn(), kit->map(), safe_for_replace);
 998     vt->set_is_buffered(kit->gvn());
 999     vt = kit->gvn().transform(vt)->as_InlineType();
1000     if (safe_for_replace) {
1001       kit->replace_in_map(this, vt);
1002     }
1003     return vt;
1004   }
1005   Node* buffered_ctl = kit->control();
1006   kit->set_control(not_buffered_ctl);
1007 
1008   // Inline type is not buffered, check if it is null.
1009   Node* null_ctl = kit->top();
1010   kit->null_check_common(get_null_marker(), T_INT, false, &null_ctl);
1011   bool null_free = null_ctl->is_top();
1012 
1013   RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(4);
1014   PhiNode* oop = PhiNode::make(region, not_null_oop, type()->join_speculative(null_free ? TypePtr::NOTNULL : TypePtr::BOTTOM));
1015 
1016   // InlineType is already buffered
1017   region->init_req(1, buffered_ctl);
1018   oop->init_req(1, not_null_oop);
1019 
1020   // InlineType is null
1021   region->init_req(2, null_ctl);
1022   oop->init_req(2, kit->gvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT));
1023 
1024   PhiNode* io  = PhiNode::make(region, kit->i_o(), Type::ABIO);
1025   PhiNode* mem = PhiNode::make(region, kit->merged_memory(), Type::MEMORY, TypePtr::BOTTOM);
1026 
1027   if (!kit->stopped()) {
1028     assert(!is_allocated(&kit->gvn()), "already buffered");
1029     PreserveJVMState pjvms(kit);
1030     ciInlineKlass* vk = inline_klass();
1031     // Allocate and initialize buffer, re-execute on deoptimization.
1032     kit->jvms()->set_bci(kit->bci());
1033     kit->jvms()->set_should_reexecute(true);
1034     kit->kill_dead_locals();
1035     Node* klass_node = kit->makecon(TypeKlassPtr::make(vk));
1036     Node* alloc_oop  = kit->new_instance(klass_node, nullptr, nullptr, /* deoptimize_on_exception */ true, this);
1037     Node* payload_alloc_oop = kit->basic_plus_adr(alloc_oop, vk->payload_offset());
1038     store(kit, alloc_oop, payload_alloc_oop, true, IN_HEAP | MO_UNORDERED | C2_TIGHTLY_COUPLED_ALLOC);
1039 
1040     // Do not let stores that initialize this buffer be reordered with a subsequent
1041     // store that would make this buffer accessible by other threads.
1042     AllocateNode* alloc = AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(alloc_oop);
1043     assert(alloc != nullptr, "must have an allocation node");
1044     kit->insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarStoreStore, alloc->proj_out_or_null(AllocateNode::RawAddress));
1045     oop->init_req(3, alloc_oop);
1046     region->init_req(3, kit->control());
1047     io    ->init_req(3, kit->i_o());
1048     mem   ->init_req(3, kit->merged_memory());
1049   }
1050 
1051   // Update GraphKit
1052   kit->set_control(kit->gvn().transform(region));
1053   kit->set_i_o(kit->gvn().transform(io));
1054   kit->set_all_memory(kit->gvn().transform(mem));
1055   kit->record_for_igvn(region);
1056   kit->record_for_igvn(oop);
1057   kit->record_for_igvn(io);
1058   kit->record_for_igvn(mem);
1059 
1060   // Use cloned InlineTypeNode to propagate oop from now on
1061   Node* res_oop = kit->gvn().transform(oop);
1062   InlineTypeNode* vt = clone_if_required(&kit->gvn(), kit->map(), safe_for_replace);
1063   vt->set_oop(kit->gvn(), res_oop);
1064   vt->set_is_buffered(kit->gvn());
1065   vt = kit->gvn().transform(vt)->as_InlineType();
1066   kit->record_for_igvn(vt);
1067   if (safe_for_replace) {
1068     kit->replace_in_map(this, vt);
1069   }
1070   // InlineTypeNode::remove_redundant_allocations piggybacks on split if.
1071   // Make sure it gets a chance to remove this allocation.
1072   kit->C->set_has_split_ifs(true);
1073   return vt;
1074 }
1075 
1076 bool InlineTypeNode::is_allocated(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
1077   if (phase->type(get_is_buffered()) == TypeInt::ONE) {
1078     return true;
1079   }
1080   Node* oop = get_oop();
1081   const Type* oop_type = (phase != nullptr) ? phase->type(oop) : oop->bottom_type();
1082   return !oop_type->maybe_null();
1083 }
1084 
1085 static void replace_proj(Compile* C, CallNode* call, uint& proj_idx, Node* value, BasicType bt) {
1086   ProjNode* pn = call->proj_out_or_null(proj_idx);
1087   if (pn != nullptr) {
1088     C->gvn_replace_by(pn, value);
1089     C->initial_gvn()->hash_delete(pn);
1090     pn->set_req(0, C->top());
1091   }
1092   proj_idx += type2size[bt];
1093 }
1094 
1095 // When a call returns multiple values, it has several result
1096 // projections, one per field. Replacing the result of the call by an
1097 // inline type node (after late inlining) requires that for each result
1098 // projection, we find the corresponding inline type field.
1099 void InlineTypeNode::replace_call_results(GraphKit* kit, CallNode* call, Compile* C) const {
1100   uint proj_idx = TypeFunc::Parms;
1101   // Replace oop projection
1102   replace_proj(C, call, proj_idx, get_oop(), T_OBJECT);
1103   // Replace field projections
1104   replace_field_projs(C, call, proj_idx);
1105   // Replace null_marker projection
1106   replace_proj(C, call, proj_idx, get_null_marker(), T_BOOLEAN);
1107   assert(proj_idx == call->tf()->range_cc()->cnt(), "missed a projection");
1108 }
1109 
1110 void InlineTypeNode::replace_field_projs(Compile* C, CallNode* call, uint& proj_idx) const {
1111   for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); ++i) {
1112     Node* value = field_value(i);
1113     ciField* field = this->field(i);
1114     assert(!field->is_flat() || field->type()->is_inlinetype(), "must be an inline type");
1115     if (field->is_flat()) {
1116       InlineTypeNode* vt = value->as_InlineType();
1117       // Replace field projections for flat field
1118       vt->replace_field_projs(C, call, proj_idx);
1119       if (!field->is_null_free()) {
1120         // Replace null_marker projection for nullable field
1121         replace_proj(C, call, proj_idx, vt->get_null_marker(), T_BOOLEAN);
1122       }
1123       continue;
1124     }
1125     // Replace projection for field value
1126     replace_proj(C, call, proj_idx, value, field->type()->basic_type());
1127   }
1128 }
1129 
1130 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::allocate_fields(GraphKit* kit) {
1131   InlineTypeNode* vt = clone_if_required(&kit->gvn(), kit->map());
1132   for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); i++) {
1133     Node* value = field_value(i);
1134     ciField* field = this->field(i);
1135     assert(!field->is_flat() || field->type()->is_inlinetype(), "must be an inline type");
1136      if (field->is_flat()) {
1137        // Flat inline type field
1138        vt->set_field_value(i, value->as_InlineType()->allocate_fields(kit));
1139      } else if (value->is_InlineType()) {
1140        // Non-flat inline type field
1141        vt->set_field_value(i, value->as_InlineType()->buffer(kit));
1142      }
1143   }
1144   vt = kit->gvn().transform(vt)->as_InlineType();
1145   kit->replace_in_map(this, vt);
1146   return vt;
1147 }
1148 
1149 // Replace a buffer allocation by a dominating allocation
1150 static void replace_allocation(PhaseIterGVN* igvn, Node* res, Node* dom) {
1151   // Remove initializing stores and GC barriers
1152   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = res->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1153     Node* use = res->fast_out(i);
1154     if (use->is_AddP()) {
1155       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = use->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1156         Node* store = use->fast_out(j)->isa_Store();
1157         if (store != nullptr) {
1158           igvn->rehash_node_delayed(store);
1159           igvn->replace_in_uses(store, store->in(MemNode::Memory));
1160         }
1161       }
1162     } else if (use->Opcode() == Op_CastP2X) {
1163       if (UseG1GC && use->find_out_with(Op_XorX)->in(1) != use) {
1164         // The G1 pre-barrier uses a CastP2X both for the pointer of the object
1165         // we store into, as well as the value we are storing. Skip if this is a
1166         // barrier for storing 'res' into another object.
1167         continue;
1168       }
1169       BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
1170       bs->eliminate_gc_barrier(igvn, use);
1171       --i; --imax;
1172     }
1173   }
1174   igvn->replace_node(res, dom);
1175 }
1176 
1177 Node* InlineTypeNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN* phase, bool can_reshape) {
1178   Node* oop = get_oop();
1179   if (oop->isa_InlineType() && !phase->type(oop)->maybe_null()) {
1180     InlineTypeNode* vtptr = oop->as_InlineType();
1181     assert(inline_klass() == vtptr->inline_klass(), "inconsistent types");
1182     set_oop(*phase, vtptr->get_oop());
1183     set_is_buffered(*phase);
1184     set_null_marker(*phase);
1185     for (uint i = Values; i < vtptr->req(); ++i) {
1186       set_req(i, vtptr->in(i));
1187     }
1188     return this;
1189   }
1190 
1191   // Use base oop if fields are loaded from memory, don't do so if base is the CheckCastPP of an
1192   // allocation because the only case we load from a naked CheckCastPP is when we exit a
1193   // constructor of an inline type and we want to relinquish the larval oop there. This has a
1194   // couple of benefits:
1195   // - The allocation is likely to be elided earlier if it is not an input of an InlineTypeNode.
1196   // - The InlineTypeNode without an allocation input is more likely to be GVN-ed. This may emerge
1197   //   when we try to clone a value object.
1198   // - The buffering, if needed, is delayed until it is required. This new allocation, since it is
1199   //   created from an InlineTypeNode, is recognized as not having a unique identity and in the
1200   //   future, we can move them around more freely such as hoisting out of loops. This is not true
1201   //   for the old allocation since larval value objects do have unique identities.
1202   Node* base = is_loaded(phase);
1203   if (base != nullptr && !base->is_InlineType() && !phase->type(base)->maybe_null() && phase->C->allow_macro_nodes() && AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(base) == nullptr) {
1204     if (oop != base || !is_allocated(phase)) {
1205       set_oop(*phase, base);
1206       set_is_buffered(*phase);
1207       return this;
1208     }
1209   }
1210 
1211   if (can_reshape) {
1212     PhaseIterGVN* igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1213     if (is_allocated(phase)) {
1214       // Search for and remove re-allocations of this inline type. Ignore scalar replaceable ones,
1215       // they will be removed anyway and changing the memory chain will confuse other optimizations.
1216       // This can happen with late inlining when we first allocate an inline type argument
1217       // but later decide to inline the call after the callee code also triggered allocation.
1218       for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1219         AllocateNode* alloc = fast_out(i)->isa_Allocate();
1220         if (alloc != nullptr && alloc->in(AllocateNode::InlineType) == this && !alloc->_is_scalar_replaceable) {
1221           // Found a re-allocation
1222           Node* res = alloc->result_cast();
1223           if (res != nullptr && res->is_CheckCastPP()) {
1224             // Replace allocation by oop and unlink AllocateNode
1225             replace_allocation(igvn, res, oop);
1226             igvn->replace_input_of(alloc, AllocateNode::InlineType, igvn->C->top());
1227             --i; --imax;
1228           }
1229         }
1230       }
1231     }
1232   }
1233 
1234   return nullptr;
1235 }
1236 
1237 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::make_uninitialized(PhaseGVN& gvn, ciInlineKlass* vk, bool null_free) {
1238   // Create a new InlineTypeNode with uninitialized values and nullptr oop
1239   InlineTypeNode* vt = new InlineTypeNode(vk, gvn.zerocon(T_OBJECT), null_free);
1240   vt->set_is_buffered(gvn, false);
1241   vt->set_null_marker(gvn);
1242   return vt;
1243 }
1244 
1245 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::make_all_zero(PhaseGVN& gvn, ciInlineKlass* vk) {
1246   return make_all_zero_impl(gvn, vk);
1247 }
1248 
1249 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::make_all_zero_impl(PhaseGVN& gvn, ciInlineKlass* vk) {
1250   // Create a new InlineTypeNode initialized with all zero
1251   InlineTypeNode* vt = new InlineTypeNode(vk, gvn.zerocon(T_OBJECT), /* null_free= */ true);
1252   vt->set_is_buffered(gvn, false);
1253   vt->set_null_marker(gvn);
1254   for (uint i = 0; i < vt->field_count(); ++i) {
1255     ciField* field = vt->field(i);
1256     assert(!field->is_flat() || field->type()->is_inlinetype(), "must be an inline type");
1257     ciType* ft = field->type();
1258     Node* value;
1259     if (field->is_null_free()) {
1260       value = make_all_zero_impl(gvn, ft->as_inline_klass());
1261     } else if (field->is_flat()) {
1262       value = make_null_impl(gvn, ft->as_inline_klass());
1263     } else {
1264       value = gvn.zerocon(ft->basic_type());
1265     }
1266     vt->set_field_value(i, value);
1267   }
1268   vt = gvn.transform(vt)->as_InlineType();
1269   assert(vt->is_all_zero(&gvn), "must be the all-zero inline type");
1270   return vt;
1271 }
1272 
1273 bool InlineTypeNode::is_all_zero(PhaseGVN* gvn, bool flat) const {
1274   const TypeInt* tinit = gvn->type(get_null_marker())->isa_int();
1275   if (tinit == nullptr || !tinit->is_con(1)) {
1276     return false; // May be null
1277   }
1278   for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); ++i) {
1279     Node* value = field_value(i);
1280     ciField* field = this->field(i);
1281     assert(!field->is_flat() || field->type()->is_inlinetype(), "must be an inline type");
1282     if (field->is_null_free()) {
1283       // Null-free value class field must have the all-zero value. If 'flat' is set,
1284       // reject non-flat fields because they need to be initialized with an oop to a buffer.
1285       if (!value->is_InlineType() || !value->as_InlineType()->is_all_zero(gvn) || (flat && !field->is_flat())) {
1286         return false;
1287       }
1288       continue;
1289     } else if (value->is_InlineType()) {
1290       // Nullable value class field must be null
1291       tinit = gvn->type(value->as_InlineType()->get_null_marker())->isa_int();
1292       if (tinit != nullptr && tinit->is_con(0)) {
1293         continue;
1294       }
1295       return false;
1296     } else if (!gvn->type(value)->is_zero_type()) {
1297       return false;
1298     }
1299   }
1300   return true;
1301 }
1302 
1303 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::make_from_oop(GraphKit* kit, Node* oop, ciInlineKlass* vk) {
1304   return make_from_oop_impl(kit, oop, vk);
1305 }
1306 
1307 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::make_from_oop_impl(GraphKit* kit, Node* oop, ciInlineKlass* vk) {
1308   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit->gvn();
1309 
1310   // Create and initialize an InlineTypeNode by loading all field
1311   // values from a heap-allocated version and also save the oop.
1312   InlineTypeNode* vt = oop->isa_InlineType();
1313   if (vt != nullptr) {
1314     return vt;
1315   }
1316 
1317   if (gvn.type(oop) == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1318     return make_null_impl(gvn, vk);
1319   }
1320 
1321   if (gvn.type(oop)->maybe_null()) {
1322     // Add a null check because the oop may be null
1323     Node* null_ctl = kit->top();
1324     Node* not_null_oop = kit->null_check_oop(oop, &null_ctl);
1325     if (kit->stopped()) {
1326       // Constant null
1327       kit->set_control(null_ctl);
1328       vt = make_null_impl(gvn, vk);
1329       kit->record_for_igvn(vt);
1330       return vt;
1331     }
1332     vt = new InlineTypeNode(vk, not_null_oop, /* null_free= */ false);
1333     vt->set_is_buffered(gvn);
1334     vt->set_null_marker(gvn);
1335     Node* payload_ptr = kit->basic_plus_adr(not_null_oop, vk->payload_offset());
1336     vt->load(kit, not_null_oop, payload_ptr, true, true, IN_HEAP | MO_UNORDERED);
1337 
1338     if (null_ctl != kit->top()) {
1339       InlineTypeNode* null_vt = make_null_impl(gvn, vk);
1340       Node* region = new RegionNode(3);
1341       region->init_req(1, kit->control());
1342       region->init_req(2, null_ctl);
1343       vt = vt->clone_with_phis(&gvn, region, kit->map());
1344       vt->merge_with(&gvn, null_vt, 2, true);
1345       vt->set_oop(gvn, oop);
1346       vt->set_is_buffered(gvn);
1347       kit->set_control(gvn.transform(region));
1348     }
1349   } else {
1350     // Oop can never be null
1351     vt = new InlineTypeNode(vk, oop, /* null_free= */ true);
1352     vt->set_is_buffered(gvn);
1353     vt->set_null_marker(gvn);
1354     Node* payload_ptr = kit->basic_plus_adr(oop, vk->payload_offset());
1355     vt->load(kit, oop, payload_ptr, true, true, IN_HEAP | MO_UNORDERED);
1356   }
1357   assert(vt->is_allocated(&gvn), "inline type should be allocated");
1358   kit->record_for_igvn(vt);
1359   return gvn.transform(vt)->as_InlineType();
1360 }
1361 
1362 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::make_from_flat(GraphKit* kit, ciInlineKlass* vk, Node* base, Node* ptr,
1363                                                bool atomic, bool immutable_memory, bool null_free, DecoratorSet decorators) {
1364   return make_from_flat_impl(kit, vk, base, ptr, atomic, immutable_memory, null_free, null_free, decorators);
1365 }
1366 
1367 // GraphKit wrapper for the 'make_from_flat' method
1368 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::make_from_flat_impl(GraphKit* kit, ciInlineKlass* vk, Node* base, Node* ptr, bool atomic, bool immutable_memory,
1369                                                     bool null_free, bool trust_null_free_oop, DecoratorSet decorators) {
1370   assert(null_free || !trust_null_free_oop, "cannot trust null-free oop when the holder object is not null-free");
1371   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit->gvn();
1372   bool do_atomic = atomic;
1373   // With immutable memory, a non-atomic load and an atomic load are the same
1374   if (immutable_memory) {
1375     do_atomic = false;
1376   }
1377   // If there is only one flattened field, a non-atomic load and an atomic load are the same
1378   if (vk->is_naturally_atomic(null_free)) {
1379     do_atomic = false;
1380   }
1381 
1382   if (!do_atomic) {
1383     InlineTypeNode* vt = make_uninitialized(kit->gvn(), vk, null_free);
1384     if (!null_free) {
1385       int nm_offset = vk->null_marker_offset_in_payload();
1386       Node* nm_ptr = kit->basic_plus_adr(base, ptr, nm_offset);
1387       const TypePtr* nm_ptr_type = (decorators & C2_MISMATCHED) == 0 ? gvn.type(nm_ptr)->is_ptr() : TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
1388       Node* nm_value = kit->access_load_at(base, nm_ptr, nm_ptr_type, TypeInt::BOOL, T_BOOLEAN, decorators);
1389       vt->set_req(NullMarker, nm_value);
1390     }
1391 
1392     vt->load(kit, base, ptr, immutable_memory, trust_null_free_oop, decorators);
1393     return gvn.transform(vt)->as_InlineType();
1394   }
1395 
1396   assert(!immutable_memory, "immutable memory does not need explicit atomic access");
1397   return LoadFlatNode::load(kit, vk, base, ptr, null_free, trust_null_free_oop, decorators);
1398 }
1399 
1400 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::make_from_flat_array(GraphKit* kit, ciInlineKlass* vk, Node* base, Node* idx) {
1401   assert(vk->maybe_flat_in_array(), "element type %s cannot be flat in array", vk->name()->as_utf8());
1402   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit->gvn();
1403   // The flat field loads are dependent on both the array layout checks as well as the range check.
1404   DecoratorSet decorators = IN_HEAP | IS_ARRAY | MO_UNORDERED | C2_CONTROL_DEPENDENT_LOAD | C2_UNKNOWN_CONTROL_LOAD;
1405   kit->C->set_flat_accesses();
1406   InlineTypeNode* vt_nullable = nullptr;
1407   InlineTypeNode* vt_null_free = nullptr;
1408   InlineTypeNode* vt_non_atomic = nullptr;
1409 
1410   RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(4);
1411   gvn.set_type(region, Type::CONTROL);
1412   kit->record_for_igvn(region);
1413 
1414   Node* input_memory_state = kit->reset_memory();
1415   kit->set_all_memory(input_memory_state);
1416 
1417   PhiNode* mem = PhiNode::make(region, input_memory_state, Type::MEMORY, TypePtr::BOTTOM);
1418   gvn.set_type(mem, Type::MEMORY);
1419   kit->record_for_igvn(mem);
1420 
1421   PhiNode* io = PhiNode::make(region, kit->i_o(), Type::ABIO);
1422   gvn.set_type(io, Type::ABIO);
1423   kit->record_for_igvn(io);
1424 
1425   Node* bol_null_free = kit->null_free_array_test(base); // Argument evaluation order is undefined in C++ and since this sets control, it needs to come first
1426   IfNode* iff_null_free = kit->create_and_map_if(kit->control(), bol_null_free, PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
1427 
1428   // Nullable
1429   kit->set_control(kit->IfFalse(iff_null_free));
1430   if (!kit->stopped()) {
1431     assert(vk->has_nullable_atomic_layout(), "element type %s does not have a nullable flat layout", vk->name()->as_utf8());
1432     kit->set_all_memory(input_memory_state);
1433     Node* cast = kit->cast_to_flat_array_exact(base, vk, false, true);
1434     Node* ptr = kit->array_element_address(cast, idx, T_FLAT_ELEMENT);
1435     vt_nullable = InlineTypeNode::make_from_flat(kit, vk, cast, ptr, true, false, false, decorators);
1436 
1437     region->init_req(1, kit->control());
1438     mem->set_req(1, kit->reset_memory());
1439     io->set_req(1, kit->i_o());
1440   }
1441 
1442   // Null-free
1443   kit->set_control(kit->IfTrue(iff_null_free));
1444   if (!kit->stopped()) {
1445     kit->set_all_memory(input_memory_state);
1446 
1447     Node* bol_atomic = kit->null_free_atomic_array_test(base, vk);
1448     IfNode* iff_atomic = kit->create_and_map_if(kit->control(), bol_atomic, PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
1449 
1450     // Atomic
1451     kit->set_control(kit->IfTrue(iff_atomic));
1452     if (!kit->stopped()) {
1453       assert(vk->has_null_free_atomic_layout(), "element type %s does not have a null-free atomic flat layout", vk->name()->as_utf8());
1454       kit->set_all_memory(input_memory_state);
1455       Node* cast = kit->cast_to_flat_array_exact(base, vk, true, true);
1456       Node* ptr = kit->array_element_address(cast, idx, T_FLAT_ELEMENT);
1457       vt_null_free = InlineTypeNode::make_from_flat(kit, vk, cast, ptr, true, false, true, decorators);
1458 
1459       region->init_req(2, kit->control());
1460       mem->set_req(2, kit->reset_memory());
1461       io->set_req(2, kit->i_o());
1462     }
1463 
1464     // Non-Atomic
1465     kit->set_control(kit->IfFalse(iff_atomic));
1466     if (!kit->stopped()) {
1467       assert(vk->has_null_free_non_atomic_layout(), "element type %s does not have a null-free non-atomic flat layout", vk->name()->as_utf8());
1468       kit->set_all_memory(input_memory_state);
1469       Node* cast = kit->cast_to_flat_array_exact(base, vk, true, false);
1470       Node* ptr = kit->array_element_address(cast, idx, T_FLAT_ELEMENT);
1471       vt_non_atomic = InlineTypeNode::make_from_flat(kit, vk, cast, ptr, false, false, true, decorators);
1472 
1473       region->init_req(3, kit->control());
1474       mem->set_req(3, kit->reset_memory());
1475       io->set_req(3, kit->i_o());
1476     }
1477   }
1478 
1479   InlineTypeNode* vt = nullptr;
1480   if (vt_nullable == nullptr && vt_null_free == nullptr && vt_non_atomic == nullptr) {
1481     // All paths are dead
1482     vt = make_null(gvn, vk);
1483   } else if (vt_nullable == nullptr && vt_null_free == nullptr) {
1484     vt = vt_non_atomic;
1485   } else if (vt_nullable == nullptr && vt_non_atomic == nullptr) {
1486     vt = vt_null_free;
1487   } else if (vt_null_free == nullptr && vt_non_atomic == nullptr) {
1488     vt = vt_nullable;
1489   }
1490   if (vt != nullptr) {
1491     kit->set_control(kit->gvn().transform(region));
1492     kit->set_all_memory(kit->gvn().transform(mem));
1493     kit->set_i_o(kit->gvn().transform(io));
1494     return vt;
1495   }
1496 
1497   InlineTypeNode* zero = InlineTypeNode::make_null(gvn, vk);
1498   vt = zero->clone_with_phis(&gvn, region);
1499   if (vt_nullable != nullptr) {
1500     vt = vt->merge_with(&gvn, vt_nullable, 1, false);
1501   }
1502   if (vt_null_free != nullptr) {
1503     vt = vt->merge_with(&gvn, vt_null_free, 2, false);
1504   }
1505   if (vt_non_atomic != nullptr) {
1506     vt = vt->merge_with(&gvn, vt_non_atomic, 3, false);
1507   }
1508 
1509   kit->set_control(kit->gvn().transform(region));
1510   kit->set_all_memory(kit->gvn().transform(mem));
1511   kit->set_i_o(kit->gvn().transform(io));
1512   return gvn.transform(vt)->as_InlineType();
1513 }
1514 
1515 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::make_from_multi(GraphKit* kit, MultiNode* multi, ciInlineKlass* vk, uint& base_input, bool in, bool null_free) {
1516   InlineTypeNode* vt = make_uninitialized(kit->gvn(), vk, null_free);
1517   if (!in || multi->is_Start()) {
1518     // Keep track of the oop. The inline type might already be buffered.
1519     Node* oop = nullptr;
1520     if (multi->is_Start()) {
1521       oop = kit->gvn().transform(new ParmNode(multi->as_Start(), base_input++));
1522     } else {
1523       oop = kit->gvn().transform(new ProjNode(multi, base_input++));
1524     }
1525     vt->set_oop(kit->gvn(), oop);
1526   } else {
1527     Node* oop = multi->as_Call()->in(base_input++);
1528     vt->set_oop(kit->gvn(), oop);
1529   }
1530   vt->initialize_fields(kit, multi, base_input, in, null_free, nullptr);
1531   return kit->gvn().transform(vt)->as_InlineType();
1532 }
1533 
1534 Node* InlineTypeNode::is_loaded(PhaseGVN* phase, ciInlineKlass* vk, Node* base, int holder_offset) const {
1535   if (vk == nullptr) {
1536     vk = inline_klass();
1537   }
1538   for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); ++i) {
1539     ciField* field = this->field(i);
1540     int offset = holder_offset + field->offset_in_bytes();
1541     Node* value = field_value(i);
1542     if (value->is_InlineType()) {
1543       assert(!field->is_flat() || field->type()->is_inlinetype(), "must be an inline type");
1544       InlineTypeNode* vt = value->as_InlineType();
1545       if (vt->type()->inline_klass()->is_empty()) {
1546         continue;
1547       } else if (field->is_flat() && vt->is_InlineType()) {
1548         // Check inline type field load recursively
1549         base = vt->as_InlineType()->is_loaded(phase, vk, base, offset - vt->type()->inline_klass()->payload_offset());
1550         if (base == nullptr) {
1551           return nullptr;
1552         }
1553         continue;
1554       } else {
1555         value = vt->get_oop();
1556         if (value->Opcode() == Op_CastPP) {
1557           // Skip CastPP
1558           value = value->in(1);
1559         }
1560       }
1561     }
1562     if (value->isa_DecodeN()) {
1563       // Skip DecodeN
1564       value = value->in(1);
1565     }
1566     if (value->isa_Load()) {
1567       // Check if base and offset of field load matches inline type layout
1568       intptr_t loffset = 0;
1569       Node* lbase = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(value->in(MemNode::Address), phase, loffset);
1570       if (lbase == nullptr || (lbase != base && base != nullptr) || loffset != offset) {
1571         return nullptr;
1572       } else if (base == nullptr) {
1573         // Set base and check if pointer type matches
1574         base = lbase;
1575         const TypeInstPtr* vtptr = phase->type(base)->isa_instptr();
1576         if (vtptr == nullptr || !vtptr->instance_klass()->equals(vk)) {
1577           return nullptr;
1578         }
1579       }
1580     } else {
1581       return nullptr;
1582     }
1583   }
1584   return base;
1585 }
1586 
1587 Node* InlineTypeNode::tagged_klass(ciInlineKlass* vk, PhaseGVN& gvn) {
1588   const TypeKlassPtr* tk = TypeKlassPtr::make(vk);
1589   intptr_t bits = tk->get_con();
1590   set_nth_bit(bits, 0);
1591   return gvn.longcon((jlong)bits);
1592 }
1593 
1594 void InlineTypeNode::pass_fields(GraphKit* kit, Node* n, uint& base_input, bool in, bool null_free, bool root) {
1595   if (root) {
1596     if (is_allocated(&kit->gvn())) {
1597       // Keep the information that 'this' is buffered
1598       n->init_req(base_input++, this);
1599     } else {
1600       n->init_req(base_input++, get_oop());
1601     }
1602   }
1603   if (!null_free && in) {
1604     n->init_req(base_input++, get_null_marker());
1605   }
1606   for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); i++) {
1607     Node* arg = field_value(i);
1608     ciField* field = this->field(i);
1609     assert(!field->is_flat() || field->type()->is_inlinetype(), "must be an inline type");
1610     if (field->is_flat()) {
1611       // Flat inline type field
1612       arg->as_InlineType()->pass_fields(kit, n, base_input, in);
1613       if (!field->is_null_free()) {
1614         assert(field->null_marker_offset() != -1, "inconsistency");
1615         n->init_req(base_input++, arg->as_InlineType()->get_null_marker());
1616       }
1617     } else {
1618       if (arg->is_InlineType()) {
1619         // Non-flat inline type field
1620         InlineTypeNode* vt = arg->as_InlineType();
1621         assert(n->Opcode() != Op_Return || vt->is_allocated(&kit->gvn()), "inline type field should be allocated on return");
1622         arg = vt->buffer(kit);
1623       }
1624       // Initialize call/return arguments
1625       n->init_req(base_input++, arg);
1626       if (field->type()->size() == 2) {
1627         n->init_req(base_input++, kit->top());
1628       }
1629     }
1630   }
1631 }
1632 
1633 void InlineTypeNode::initialize_fields(GraphKit* kit, MultiNode* multi, uint& base_input, bool in, bool no_null_marker, Node* null_check_region) {
1634   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit->gvn();
1635   Node* null_marker = nullptr;
1636   if (!no_null_marker) {
1637     // Nullable inline type
1638     if (in) {
1639       // Set null marker
1640       if (multi->is_Start()) {
1641         null_marker = gvn.transform(new ParmNode(multi->as_Start(), base_input));
1642       } else {
1643         null_marker = multi->as_Call()->in(base_input);
1644       }
1645       set_req(NullMarker, null_marker);
1646       base_input++;
1647     }
1648     // Add a null check to make subsequent loads dependent on
1649     assert(null_check_region == nullptr, "already set");
1650     if (null_marker == nullptr) {
1651       // Will only be initialized below, use dummy node for now
1652       null_marker = new Node(1);
1653       null_marker->init_req(0, kit->control()); // Add an input to prevent dummy from being dead
1654       gvn.set_type_bottom(null_marker);
1655     }
1656     Node* null_ctrl = kit->top();
1657     kit->null_check_common(null_marker, T_INT, false, &null_ctrl);
1658     Node* non_null_ctrl = kit->control();
1659     null_check_region = new RegionNode(3);
1660     null_check_region->init_req(1, non_null_ctrl);
1661     null_check_region->init_req(2, null_ctrl);
1662     null_check_region = gvn.transform(null_check_region);
1663     kit->set_control(null_check_region);
1664   }
1665 
1666   for (uint i = 0; i < field_count(); ++i) {
1667     ciField* field = this->field(i);
1668     ciType* type = field->type();
1669     Node* parm = nullptr;
1670     assert(!field->is_flat() || field->type()->is_inlinetype(), "must be an inline type");
1671     if (field->is_flat()) {
1672       // Flat inline type field
1673       InlineTypeNode* vt = make_uninitialized(gvn, type->as_inline_klass(), field->is_null_free());
1674       vt->initialize_fields(kit, multi, base_input, in, true, null_check_region);
1675       if (!field->is_null_free()) {
1676         assert(field->null_marker_offset() != -1, "inconsistency");
1677         Node* null_marker_field_vt = nullptr;
1678         if (multi->is_Start()) {
1679           null_marker_field_vt = gvn.transform(new ParmNode(multi->as_Start(), base_input));
1680         } else if (in) {
1681           null_marker_field_vt = multi->as_Call()->in(base_input);
1682         } else {
1683           null_marker_field_vt = gvn.transform(new ProjNode(multi->as_Call(), base_input));
1684         }
1685         vt->set_req(NullMarker, null_marker_field_vt);
1686         base_input++;
1687       }
1688       parm = gvn.transform(vt);
1689     } else {
1690       if (multi->is_Start()) {
1691         assert(in, "return from start?");
1692         parm = gvn.transform(new ParmNode(multi->as_Start(), base_input));
1693       } else if (in) {
1694         parm = multi->as_Call()->in(base_input);
1695       } else {
1696         parm = gvn.transform(new ProjNode(multi->as_Call(), base_input));
1697       }
1698       base_input += type->size();
1699     }
1700     assert(parm != nullptr, "should never be null");
1701     assert(field_value(i) == nullptr, "already set");
1702     set_field_value(i, parm);
1703     gvn.record_for_igvn(parm);
1704   }
1705   // The last argument is used to pass the null marker to compiled code
1706   if (!no_null_marker && !in) {
1707     Node* cmp = null_marker->raw_out(0);
1708     null_marker = gvn.transform(new ProjNode(multi->as_Call(), base_input));
1709     set_req(NullMarker, null_marker);
1710     gvn.hash_delete(cmp);
1711     cmp->set_req(1, null_marker);
1712     gvn.hash_find_insert(cmp);
1713     gvn.record_for_igvn(cmp);
1714     base_input++;
1715   }
1716 }
1717 
1718 // Search for multiple allocations of this inline type and try to replace them by dominating allocations.
1719 // Equivalent InlineTypeNodes are merged by GVN, so we just need to search for AllocateNode users to find redundant allocations.
1720 void InlineTypeNode::remove_redundant_allocations(PhaseIdealLoop* phase) const {
1721   PhaseIterGVN* igvn = &phase->igvn();
1722   // Search for allocations of this inline type. Ignore scalar replaceable ones, they
1723   // will be removed anyway and changing the memory chain will confuse other optimizations.
1724   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1725     AllocateNode* alloc = fast_out(i)->isa_Allocate();
1726     if (alloc != nullptr && alloc->in(AllocateNode::InlineType) == this && !alloc->_is_scalar_replaceable) {
1727       Node* res = alloc->result_cast();
1728       if (res == nullptr || !res->is_CheckCastPP()) {
1729         break; // No unique CheckCastPP
1730       }
1731       // Search for a dominating allocation of the same inline type
1732       Node* res_dom = res;
1733       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1734         AllocateNode* alloc_other = fast_out(j)->isa_Allocate();
1735         if (alloc_other != nullptr && alloc_other->in(AllocateNode::InlineType) == this && !alloc_other->_is_scalar_replaceable) {
1736           Node* res_other = alloc_other->result_cast();
1737           if (res_other != nullptr && res_other->is_CheckCastPP() && res_other != res_dom &&
1738               phase->is_dominator(res_other->in(0), res_dom->in(0))) {
1739             res_dom = res_other;
1740           }
1741         }
1742       }
1743       if (res_dom != res) {
1744         // Replace allocation by dominating one.
1745         replace_allocation(igvn, res, res_dom);
1746         // The result of the dominated allocation is now unused and will be removed
1747         // later in PhaseMacroExpand::eliminate_allocate_node to not confuse loop opts.
1748         igvn->_worklist.push(alloc);
1749       }
1750     }
1751   }
1752 }
1753 
1754 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::make_null(PhaseGVN& gvn, ciInlineKlass* vk, bool transform) {
1755   return make_null_impl(gvn, vk, transform);
1756 }
1757 
1758 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::make_null_impl(PhaseGVN& gvn, ciInlineKlass* vk, bool transform) {
1759   InlineTypeNode* vt = new InlineTypeNode(vk, gvn.zerocon(T_OBJECT), /* null_free= */ false);
1760   vt->set_is_buffered(gvn);
1761   vt->set_null_marker(gvn, gvn.intcon(0));
1762   for (uint i = 0; i < vt->field_count(); i++) {
1763     ciField* field = vt->field(i);
1764     ciType* ft = field->type();
1765     Node* value;
1766     if (field->is_flat()) {
1767       value = make_null_impl(gvn, ft->as_inline_klass());
1768     } else {
1769       value = gvn.zerocon(ft->basic_type());
1770     }
1771     vt->set_field_value(i, value);
1772   }
1773   return transform ? gvn.transform(vt)->as_InlineType() : vt;
1774 }
1775 
1776 InlineTypeNode* InlineTypeNode::clone_if_required(PhaseGVN* gvn, SafePointNode* map, bool safe_for_replace) {
1777   if (!safe_for_replace || (map == nullptr && outcnt() != 0)) {
1778     return clone()->as_InlineType();
1779   }
1780   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1781     if (fast_out(i) != map) {
1782       return clone()->as_InlineType();
1783     }
1784   }
1785   gvn->hash_delete(this);
1786   return this;
1787 }
1788 
1789 const Type* InlineTypeNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
1790   Node* oop = get_oop();
1791   const Type* toop = phase->type(oop);
1792 #ifdef ASSERT
1793   if (oop->is_Con() && toop->is_zero_type() && _type->isa_oopptr()->is_known_instance()) {
1794     // We are not allocated (anymore) and should therefore not have an instance id
1795     dump(1);
1796     assert(false, "Unbuffered inline type should not have known instance id");
1797   }
1798 #endif
1799   if (toop == Type::TOP) {
1800     return Type::TOP;
1801   }
1802   const Type* t = toop->filter_speculative(_type);
1803   // Because of contradicting type profiling, we can end up with top as speculative type,
1804   // which would then get removed by cleanup_speculative. In this case we have to run filter_speculative
1805   // again, otherwise we would break the idempotence of Value
1806   if (t->speculative() == nullptr && toop->speculative() != nullptr) {
1807     t = toop->filter_speculative(t);
1808   }
1809   if (t->singleton()) {
1810     // Don't replace InlineType by a constant
1811     t = _type;
1812   }
1813   const Type* tinit = phase->type(in(NullMarker));
1814   if (tinit == Type::TOP) {
1815     return Type::TOP;
1816   }
1817   if (tinit->isa_int() && tinit->is_int()->is_con(1)) {
1818     t = t->join_speculative(TypePtr::NOTNULL);
1819   }
1820   return t;
1821 }
1822 
1823 InlineTypeNode* LoadFlatNode::load(GraphKit* kit, ciInlineKlass* vk, Node* base, Node* ptr, bool null_free, bool trust_null_free_oop, DecoratorSet decorators) {
1824   int output_type_size = vk->nof_nonstatic_fields() + (null_free ? 0 : 1);
1825   const Type** output_types = TypeTuple::fields(output_type_size);
1826   collect_field_types(vk, output_types + TypeFunc::Parms, 0, output_type_size, null_free, trust_null_free_oop);
1827   const TypeTuple* type = TypeTuple::make(output_type_size + TypeFunc::Parms, output_types);
1828 
1829   LoadFlatNode* load = new LoadFlatNode(vk, type, null_free, decorators);
1830   load->init_req(TypeFunc::Control, kit->control());
1831   load->init_req(TypeFunc::I_O, kit->top());
1832   load->init_req(TypeFunc::Memory, kit->reset_memory());
1833   load->init_req(TypeFunc::FramePtr, kit->frameptr());
1834   load->init_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, kit->top());
1835 
1836   load->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms, base);
1837   load->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms + 1, ptr);
1838   kit->kill_dead_locals();
1839   kit->add_safepoint_edges(load);
1840   load = kit->gvn().transform(load)->as_LoadFlat();
1841   kit->record_for_igvn(load);
1842 
1843   kit->set_control(kit->gvn().transform(new ProjNode(load, TypeFunc::Control)));
1844   kit->set_all_memory(kit->gvn().transform(new ProjNode(load, TypeFunc::Memory)));
1845   return load->collect_projs(kit, vk, TypeFunc::Parms, null_free);
1846 }
1847 
1848 bool LoadFlatNode::expand_constant(PhaseIterGVN& igvn, ciInstance* inst) const {
1849   precond(inst != nullptr);
1850   assert(igvn.delay_transform(), "transformation must be delayed");
1851   if ((_decorators & C2_MISMATCHED) != 0) {
1852     return false;
1853   }
1854 
1855   GraphKit kit(this, igvn);
1856   for (int i = 0; i < _vk->nof_nonstatic_fields(); i++) {
1857     ProjNode* proj_out = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Parms + i);
1858     if (proj_out == nullptr) {
1859       continue;
1860     }
1861 
1862     ciField* field = _vk->nonstatic_field_at(i);
1863     BasicType bt = field->type()->basic_type();
1864     if (inst == nullptr) {
1865       Node* cst_node = igvn.zerocon(bt);
1866       igvn.replace_node(proj_out, cst_node);
1867     } else {
1868       bool is_unsigned_load = bt == T_BOOLEAN || bt == T_CHAR;
1869       const Type* cst_type = Type::make_constant_from_field(field, inst, bt, is_unsigned_load);
1870       Node* cst_node = igvn.makecon(cst_type);
1871       igvn.replace_node(proj_out, cst_node);
1872     }
1873   }
1874 
1875   if (!_null_free) {
1876     ProjNode* proj_out = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Parms + _vk->nof_nonstatic_fields());
1877     if (proj_out != nullptr) {
1878       igvn.replace_node(proj_out, igvn.intcon(1));
1879     }
1880   }
1881 
1882   Node* old_ctrl = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Control);
1883   if (old_ctrl != nullptr) {
1884     igvn.replace_node(old_ctrl, kit.control());
1885   }
1886   Node* old_mem = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Memory);
1887   Node* new_mem = kit.reset_memory();
1888   if (old_mem != nullptr) {
1889     igvn.replace_node(old_mem, new_mem);
1890   }
1891   return true;
1892 }
1893 
1894 bool LoadFlatNode::expand_non_atomic(PhaseIterGVN& igvn) const {
1895   assert(igvn.delay_transform(), "transformation must be delayed");
1896   if ((_decorators & C2_MISMATCHED) != 0) {
1897     return false;
1898   }
1899 
1900   GraphKit kit(this, igvn);
1901   Node* base = this->base();
1902   Node* ptr = this->ptr();
1903 
1904   for (int i = 0; i < _vk->nof_nonstatic_fields(); i++) {
1905     ProjNode* proj_out = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Parms + i);
1906     if (proj_out == nullptr) {
1907       continue;
1908     }
1909 
1910     ciField* field = _vk->nonstatic_field_at(i);
1911     Node* field_ptr = kit.basic_plus_adr(base, ptr, field->offset_in_bytes() - _vk->payload_offset());
1912     const TypePtr* field_ptr_type = field_ptr->Value(&igvn)->is_ptr();
1913     igvn.set_type(field_ptr, field_ptr_type);
1914 
1915     Node* field_value = kit.access_load_at(base, field_ptr, field_ptr_type, igvn.type(proj_out), field->type()->basic_type(), _decorators);
1916     igvn.replace_node(proj_out, field_value);
1917   }
1918 
1919   if (!_null_free) {
1920     ProjNode* proj_out = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Parms + _vk->nof_nonstatic_fields());
1921     if (proj_out != nullptr) {
1922       Node* null_marker_ptr = kit.basic_plus_adr(base, ptr, _vk->null_marker_offset_in_payload());
1923       const TypePtr* null_marker_ptr_type = null_marker_ptr->Value(&igvn)->is_ptr();
1924       igvn.set_type(null_marker_ptr, null_marker_ptr_type);
1925       Node* null_marker_value = kit.access_load_at(base, null_marker_ptr, null_marker_ptr_type, TypeInt::BOOL, T_BOOLEAN, _decorators);
1926       igvn.replace_node(proj_out, null_marker_value);
1927     }
1928   }
1929 
1930   Node* old_ctrl = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Control);
1931   if (old_ctrl != nullptr) {
1932     igvn.replace_node(old_ctrl, kit.control());
1933   }
1934   Node* old_mem = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Memory);
1935   Node* new_mem = kit.reset_memory();
1936   if (old_mem != nullptr) {
1937     igvn.replace_node(old_mem, new_mem);
1938   }
1939   return true;
1940 }
1941 
1942 void LoadFlatNode::expand_atomic(PhaseIterGVN& igvn) const {
1943   assert(igvn.delay_transform(), "transformation must be delayed");
1944   GraphKit kit(this, igvn);
1945   Node* base = this->base();
1946   Node* ptr = this->ptr();
1947 
1948   BasicType payload_bt = _vk->atomic_size_to_basic_type(_null_free);
1949   kit.insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarCPUOrder);
1950   Node* payload = kit.access_load_at(base, ptr, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM, Type::get_const_basic_type(payload_bt), payload_bt,
1951                                      _decorators | C2_MISMATCHED | C2_CONTROL_DEPENDENT_LOAD | C2_UNKNOWN_CONTROL_LOAD, kit.control());
1952   kit.insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarCPUOrder);
1953 
1954   Node* old_ctrl = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Control);
1955   if (old_ctrl != nullptr) {
1956     igvn.replace_node(old_ctrl, kit.control());
1957   }
1958   Node* old_mem = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Memory);
1959   Node* new_mem = kit.reset_memory();
1960   if (old_mem != nullptr) {
1961     igvn.replace_node(old_mem, new_mem);
1962   }
1963 
1964   expand_projs_atomic(igvn, kit.control(), payload);
1965 }
1966 
1967 void LoadFlatNode::collect_field_types(ciInlineKlass* vk, const Type** field_types, int idx, int limit, bool null_free, bool trust_null_free_oop) {
1968   assert(null_free || !trust_null_free_oop, "cannot trust null-free oop when the holder object is not null-free");
1969   for (int i = 0; i < vk->nof_declared_nonstatic_fields(); i++) {
1970     ciField* field = vk->declared_nonstatic_field_at(i);
1971     if (field->is_flat()) {
1972       ciInlineKlass* field_klass = field->type()->as_inline_klass();
1973       collect_field_types(field_klass, field_types, idx, limit, field->is_null_free(), trust_null_free_oop && field->is_null_free());
1974       idx += field_klass->nof_nonstatic_fields() + (field->is_null_free() ? 0 : 1);
1975       continue;
1976     }
1977 
1978     const Type* field_type = Type::get_const_type(field->type());
1979     if (trust_null_free_oop && field->is_null_free()) {
1980       field_type = field_type->filter(TypePtr::NOTNULL);
1981     }
1982 
1983     assert(idx >= 0 && idx < limit, "field type out of bounds, %d - %d", idx, limit);
1984     field_types[idx] = field_type;
1985     idx++;
1986   }
1987 
1988   if (!null_free) {
1989     assert(idx >= 0 && idx < limit, "field type out of bounds, %d - %d", idx, limit);
1990     field_types[idx] = TypeInt::BOOL;
1991   }
1992 }
1993 
1994 // Create an InlineTypeNode from a LoadFlatNode with its fields being extracted from the
1995 // LoadFlatNode
1996 InlineTypeNode* LoadFlatNode::collect_projs(GraphKit* kit, ciInlineKlass* vk, int proj_con, bool null_free) {
1997   PhaseGVN& gvn = kit->gvn();
1998   InlineTypeNode* res = InlineTypeNode::make_uninitialized(gvn, vk, null_free);
1999   for (int i = 0; i < vk->nof_declared_nonstatic_fields(); i++) {
2000     ciField* field = vk->declared_nonstatic_field_at(i);
2001     Node* field_value;
2002     if (field->is_flat()) {
2003       ciInlineKlass* field_klass = field->type()->as_inline_klass();
2004       field_value = collect_projs(kit, field_klass, proj_con, field->is_null_free());
2005       proj_con += field_klass->nof_nonstatic_fields() + (field->is_null_free() ? 0 : 1);
2006     } else {
2007       field_value = gvn.transform(new ProjNode(this, proj_con));
2008       proj_con++;
2009     }
2010     res->set_field_value(i, field_value);
2011   }
2012 
2013   if (null_free) {
2014     res->set_null_marker(gvn);
2015   } else {
2016     res->set_null_marker(gvn, gvn.transform(new ProjNode(this, proj_con)));
2017   }
2018   return gvn.transform(res)->as_InlineType();
2019 }
2020 
2021 // Extract the values of the flattened fields from the loaded payload
2022 void LoadFlatNode::expand_projs_atomic(PhaseIterGVN& igvn, Node* ctrl, Node* payload) const {
2023   BasicType payload_bt = _vk->atomic_size_to_basic_type(_null_free);
2024   for (int i = 0; i < _vk->nof_nonstatic_fields(); i++) {
2025     ProjNode* proj_out = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Parms + i);
2026     if (proj_out == nullptr) {
2027       continue;
2028     }
2029 
2030     ciField* field = _vk->nonstatic_field_at(i);
2031     int field_offset = field->offset_in_bytes() - _vk->payload_offset();
2032     const Type* field_type = igvn.type(proj_out);
2033     Node* field_value = get_payload_value(igvn, ctrl, payload_bt, payload, field_type, field->type()->basic_type(), field_offset);
2034     igvn.replace_node(proj_out, field_value);
2035   }
2036 
2037   if (!_null_free) {
2038     ProjNode* proj_out = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Parms + _vk->nof_nonstatic_fields());
2039     if (proj_out == nullptr) {
2040       return;
2041     }
2042 
2043     int null_marker_offset = _vk->null_marker_offset_in_payload();
2044     Node* null_marker_value = get_payload_value(igvn, ctrl, payload_bt, payload, TypeInt::BOOL, T_BOOLEAN, null_marker_offset);
2045     igvn.replace_node(proj_out, null_marker_value);
2046   }
2047 }
2048 
2049 Node* LoadFlatNode::get_payload_value(PhaseIterGVN& igvn, Node* ctrl, BasicType payload_bt, Node* payload, const Type* value_type, BasicType value_bt, int offset) {
2050   assert((offset + type2aelembytes(value_bt)) <= type2aelembytes(payload_bt), "Value does not fit into payload");
2051   Node* value = nullptr;
2052   // Shift to the right position in the long value
2053   Node* shift_val = igvn.intcon(offset << LogBitsPerByte);
2054   if (payload_bt == T_LONG) {
2055     value = igvn.transform(new URShiftLNode(payload, shift_val));
2056     value = igvn.transform(new ConvL2INode(value));
2057   } else {
2058     value = igvn.transform(new URShiftINode(payload, shift_val));
2059   }
2060 
2061   if (value_bt == T_INT) {
2062     return value;
2063   } else if (!is_java_primitive(value_bt)) {
2064     assert(UseCompressedOops && payload_bt == T_LONG, "Naturally atomic");
2065     value = igvn.transform(new CastI2NNode(ctrl, value, value_type->make_narrowoop()));
2066     value = igvn.transform(new DecodeNNode(value, value_type));
2067 
2068     // Similar to CheckCastPP nodes with raw input, CastI2N nodes require special handling in 'PhaseCFG::schedule_late' to ensure the
2069     // register allocator does not move the CastI2N below a safepoint. This is necessary to avoid having the raw pointer span a safepoint,
2070     // making it opaque to the GC. Unlike CheckCastPPs, which need extra handling in 'Scheduling::ComputeRegisterAntidependencies' due to
2071     // scalarization, CastI2N nodes are always used by a load if scalarization happens which inherently keeps them pinned above the safepoint.
2072     return value;
2073   } else {
2074     // Make sure to zero unused bits in the 32-bit value
2075     return Compile::narrow_value(value_bt, value, nullptr, &igvn, true);
2076   }
2077 }
2078 
2079 void StoreFlatNode::store(GraphKit* kit, Node* base, Node* ptr, InlineTypeNode* value, bool null_free, DecoratorSet decorators) {
2080   value = value->allocate_fields(kit);
2081   StoreFlatNode* store = new StoreFlatNode(null_free, decorators);
2082   store->init_req(TypeFunc::Control, kit->control());
2083   store->init_req(TypeFunc::I_O, kit->top());
2084   store->init_req(TypeFunc::Memory, kit->reset_memory());
2085   store->init_req(TypeFunc::FramePtr, kit->frameptr());
2086   store->init_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, kit->top());
2087 
2088   store->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms, base);
2089   store->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms + 1, ptr);
2090   store->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms + 2, value);
2091   kit->kill_dead_locals();
2092   kit->add_safepoint_edges(store);
2093   store = kit->gvn().transform(store)->as_StoreFlat();
2094   kit->record_for_igvn(store);
2095 
2096   kit->set_control(kit->gvn().transform(new ProjNode(store, TypeFunc::Control)));
2097   kit->set_all_memory(kit->gvn().transform(new ProjNode(store, TypeFunc::Memory)));
2098 }
2099 
2100 bool StoreFlatNode::expand_non_atomic(PhaseIterGVN& igvn) const {
2101   assert(igvn.delay_transform(), "transformation must be delayed");
2102   if ((_decorators & C2_MISMATCHED) != 0) {
2103     return false;
2104   }
2105 
2106   GraphKit kit(this, igvn);
2107   Node* base = this->base();
2108   Node* ptr = this->ptr();
2109   InlineTypeNode* value = this->value();
2110 
2111   ciInlineKlass* vk = igvn.type(value)->inline_klass();
2112   for (int i = 0; i < vk->nof_nonstatic_fields(); i++) {
2113     ciField* field = vk->nonstatic_field_at(i);
2114     Node* field_ptr = kit.basic_plus_adr(base, ptr, field->offset_in_bytes() - vk->payload_offset());
2115     const TypePtr* field_ptr_type = field_ptr->Value(&igvn)->is_ptr();
2116     igvn.set_type(field_ptr, field_ptr_type);
2117     Node* field_value = value->field_value_by_offset(field->offset_in_bytes(), true);
2118     kit.access_store_at(base, field_ptr, field_ptr_type, field_value, igvn.type(field_value), field->type()->basic_type(), _decorators);
2119   }
2120 
2121   if (!_null_free) {
2122     Node* null_marker_ptr = kit.basic_plus_adr(base, ptr, vk->null_marker_offset_in_payload());
2123     const TypePtr* null_marker_ptr_type = null_marker_ptr->Value(&igvn)->is_ptr();
2124     igvn.set_type(null_marker_ptr, null_marker_ptr_type);
2125     Node* null_marker_value = value->get_null_marker();
2126     kit.access_store_at(base, null_marker_ptr, null_marker_ptr_type, null_marker_value, TypeInt::BOOL, T_BOOLEAN, _decorators);
2127   }
2128 
2129   Node* old_ctrl = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Control);
2130   if (old_ctrl != nullptr) {
2131     igvn.replace_node(old_ctrl, kit.control());
2132   }
2133   Node* old_mem = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Memory);
2134   Node* new_mem = kit.reset_memory();
2135   if (old_mem != nullptr) {
2136     igvn.replace_node(old_mem, new_mem);
2137   }
2138   return true;
2139 }
2140 
2141 void StoreFlatNode::expand_atomic(PhaseIterGVN& igvn) const {
2142   // Convert to a payload value <= 64-bit and write atomically.
2143   // The payload might contain at most two oop fields that must be narrow because otherwise they would be 64-bit
2144   // in size and would then be written by a "normal" oop store. If the payload contains oops, its size is always
2145   // 64-bit because the next smaller (power-of-two) size would be 32-bit which could only hold one narrow oop that
2146   // would then be written by a normal narrow oop store. These properties are asserted in 'convert_to_payload'.
2147   assert(igvn.delay_transform(), "transformation must be delayed");
2148   GraphKit kit(this, igvn);
2149   Node* base = this->base();
2150   Node* ptr = this->ptr();
2151   InlineTypeNode* value = this->value();
2152 
2153   int oop_off_1 = -1;
2154   int oop_off_2 = -1;
2155   Node* payload = convert_to_payload(igvn, kit.control(), value, _null_free, oop_off_1, oop_off_2);
2156 
2157   ciInlineKlass* vk = igvn.type(value)->inline_klass();
2158   assert(oop_off_1 == -1 || oop_off_1 == 0 || oop_off_1 == 4, "invalid layout for %s, first oop at offset %d", vk->name()->as_utf8(), oop_off_1);
2159   assert(oop_off_2 == -1 || oop_off_2 == 4, "invalid layout for %s, second oop at offset %d", vk->name()->as_utf8(), oop_off_2);
2160   BasicType payload_bt = vk->atomic_size_to_basic_type(_null_free);
2161   kit.insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarCPUOrder);
2162   if (!UseG1GC || oop_off_1 == -1) {
2163     // No oop fields or no late barrier expansion. Emit an atomic store of the payload and add GC barriers if needed.
2164     assert(oop_off_2 == -1 || !UseG1GC, "sanity");
2165     // ZGC does not support compressed oops, so only one oop can be in the payload which is written by a "normal" oop store.
2166     assert((oop_off_1 == -1 && oop_off_2 == -1) || !UseZGC, "ZGC does not support embedded oops in flat fields");
2167     kit.access_store_at(base, ptr, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM, payload, Type::get_const_basic_type(payload_bt), payload_bt, _decorators | C2_MISMATCHED, true, value);
2168   } else {
2169     // Contains oops and requires late barrier expansion. Emit a special store node that allows to emit GC barriers in the backend.
2170     assert(UseG1GC, "Unexpected GC");
2171     assert(payload_bt == T_LONG, "Unexpected payload type");
2172     // If one oop, set the offset (if no offset is set, two oops are assumed by the backend)
2173     Node* oop_offset = (oop_off_2 == -1) ? igvn.intcon(oop_off_1) : nullptr;
2174     Node* mem = kit.reset_memory();
2175     kit.set_all_memory(mem);
2176     Node* store = igvn.transform(new StoreLSpecialNode(kit.control(), mem, ptr, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM, payload, oop_offset, MemNode::unordered));
2177     kit.set_memory(store, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM);
2178   }
2179   kit.insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarCPUOrder);
2180 
2181   Node* old_ctrl = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Control);
2182   if (old_ctrl != nullptr) {
2183     igvn.replace_node(old_ctrl, kit.control());
2184   }
2185   Node* old_mem = proj_out_or_null(TypeFunc::Memory);
2186   Node* new_mem = kit.reset_memory();
2187   if (old_mem != nullptr) {
2188     igvn.replace_node(old_mem, new_mem);
2189   }
2190 }
2191 
2192 // Convert the field values to a payload value of type 'bt'
2193 Node* StoreFlatNode::convert_to_payload(PhaseIterGVN& igvn, Node* ctrl, InlineTypeNode* value, bool null_free, int& oop_off_1, int& oop_off_2) {
2194   ciInlineKlass* vk = igvn.type(value)->inline_klass();
2195   BasicType payload_bt = vk->atomic_size_to_basic_type(null_free);
2196   Node* payload = igvn.zerocon(payload_bt);
2197   if (!null_free) {
2198     // Set the null marker
2199     payload = set_payload_value(igvn, payload_bt, payload, T_BOOLEAN, value->get_null_marker(), vk->null_marker_offset_in_payload());
2200   }
2201 
2202   // Iterate over the fields and add their values to the payload
2203   for (int i = 0; i < vk->nof_nonstatic_fields(); i++) {
2204     ciField* field = vk->nonstatic_field_at(i);
2205     Node* field_value = value->field_value_by_offset(field->offset_in_bytes(), true);
2206     ciType* field_klass = field->type();
2207     BasicType field_bt = field_klass->basic_type();
2208     int field_offset_in_payload = field->offset_in_bytes() - vk->payload_offset();
2209     if (!field_klass->is_primitive_type()) {
2210       // Narrow oop field
2211       assert(UseCompressedOops && payload_bt == T_LONG, "Naturally atomic");
2212       if (oop_off_1 == -1) {
2213         oop_off_1 = field_offset_in_payload;
2214       } else {
2215         assert(oop_off_2 == -1, "already set");
2216         oop_off_2 = field_offset_in_payload;
2217       }
2218 
2219       const Type* val_type = Type::get_const_type(field_klass)->make_narrowoop();
2220       if (field_value->is_InlineType()) {
2221         assert(field_value->as_InlineType()->is_allocated(&igvn), "must be allocated");
2222       }
2223 
2224       field_value = igvn.transform(new EncodePNode(field_value, val_type));
2225       field_value = igvn.transform(new CastP2XNode(ctrl, field_value));
2226       field_value = igvn.transform(new ConvL2INode(field_value));
2227       field_bt = T_INT;
2228     }
2229     payload = set_payload_value(igvn, payload_bt, payload, field_bt, field_value, field_offset_in_payload);
2230   }
2231 
2232   return payload;
2233 }
2234 
2235 Node* StoreFlatNode::set_payload_value(PhaseIterGVN& igvn, BasicType payload_bt, Node* payload, BasicType val_bt, Node* value, int offset) {
2236   assert((offset + type2aelembytes(val_bt)) <= type2aelembytes(payload_bt), "Value does not fit into payload");
2237 
2238   // Make sure to zero unused bits in the 32-bit value
2239   if (val_bt == T_BYTE || val_bt == T_BOOLEAN) {
2240     value = igvn.transform(new AndINode(value, igvn.intcon(0xFF)));
2241   } else if (val_bt == T_CHAR || val_bt == T_SHORT) {
2242     value = igvn.transform(new AndINode(value, igvn.intcon(0xFFFF)));
2243   } else if (val_bt == T_FLOAT) {
2244     value = igvn.transform(new MoveF2INode(value));
2245   } else {
2246     assert(val_bt == T_INT, "Unsupported type: %s", type2name(val_bt));
2247   }
2248 
2249   Node* shift_val = igvn.intcon(offset << LogBitsPerByte);
2250   if (payload_bt == T_LONG) {
2251     // Convert to long and remove the sign bit (the backend will fold this and emit a zero extend i2l)
2252     value = igvn.transform(new ConvI2LNode(value));
2253     value = igvn.transform(new AndLNode(value, igvn.longcon(0xFFFFFFFF)));
2254 
2255     Node* shift_value = igvn.transform(new LShiftLNode(value, shift_val));
2256     payload = new OrLNode(shift_value, payload);
2257   } else {
2258     Node* shift_value = igvn.transform(new LShiftINode(value, shift_val));
2259     payload = new OrINode(shift_value, payload);
2260   }
2261   return igvn.transform(payload);
2262 }
2263 
2264 const Type* LoadFlatNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
2265   if (phase->type(in(TypeFunc::Control)) == Type::TOP || phase->type(in(TypeFunc::Memory)) == Type::TOP ||
2266       phase->type(base()) == Type::TOP || phase->type(ptr()) == Type::TOP) {
2267     return Type::TOP;
2268   }
2269   return bottom_type();
2270 }
2271 
2272 const Type* StoreFlatNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
2273   if (phase->type(in(TypeFunc::Control)) == Type::TOP || phase->type(in(TypeFunc::Memory)) == Type::TOP ||
2274       phase->type(base()) == Type::TOP || phase->type(ptr()) == Type::TOP || phase->type(value()) == Type::TOP) {
2275     return Type::TOP;
2276   }
2277   return bottom_type();
2278 }