1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2026, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
 26 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 27 #include "oops/annotations.hpp"
 28 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
 29 #include "oops/fieldStreams.inline.hpp"
 30 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
 31 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
 32 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
 33 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.inline.hpp"
 34 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 35 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
 36 
 37 Symbol* fieldDescriptor::generic_signature() const {
 38   if (!has_generic_signature()) {
 39     return nullptr;
 40   }
 41   return _cp->symbol_at(_fieldinfo.generic_signature_index());
 42 }
 43 
 44 bool fieldDescriptor::is_trusted_final() const {
 45   InstanceKlass* ik = field_holder();
 46   return is_final() && (is_static() || ik->is_hidden() || ik->is_record());
 47 }
 48 
 49 bool fieldDescriptor::is_mutable_static_final() const {
 50   InstanceKlass* ik = field_holder();
 51   // write protected fields (JLS 17.5.4)
 52   if (is_final() && is_static() && ik == vmClasses::System_klass() &&
 53       (offset() == java_lang_System::in_offset() || offset() == java_lang_System::out_offset() || offset() == java_lang_System::err_offset())) {
 54    return true;
 55   }
 56   return false;
 57 }
 58 
 59 AnnotationArray* fieldDescriptor::annotations() const {
 60   InstanceKlass* ik = field_holder();
 61   Array<AnnotationArray*>* md = ik->fields_annotations();
 62   if (md == nullptr)
 63     return nullptr;
 64   return md->at(index());
 65 }
 66 
 67 AnnotationArray* fieldDescriptor::type_annotations() const {
 68   InstanceKlass* ik = field_holder();
 69   Array<AnnotationArray*>* type_annos = ik->fields_type_annotations();
 70   if (type_annos == nullptr)
 71     return nullptr;
 72   return type_annos->at(index());
 73 }
 74 
 75 constantTag fieldDescriptor::initial_value_tag() const {
 76   return constants()->tag_at(initial_value_index());
 77 }
 78 
 79 jint fieldDescriptor::int_initial_value() const {
 80   return constants()->int_at(initial_value_index());
 81 }
 82 
 83 jlong fieldDescriptor::long_initial_value() const {
 84   return constants()->long_at(initial_value_index());
 85 }
 86 
 87 jfloat fieldDescriptor::float_initial_value() const {
 88   return constants()->float_at(initial_value_index());
 89 }
 90 
 91 jdouble fieldDescriptor::double_initial_value() const {
 92   return constants()->double_at(initial_value_index());
 93 }
 94 
 95 oop fieldDescriptor::string_initial_value(TRAPS) const {
 96   return constants()->uncached_string_at(initial_value_index(), THREAD);
 97 }
 98 
 99 void fieldDescriptor::reinitialize(InstanceKlass* ik, const FieldInfo& fieldinfo) {
100   if (_cp.is_null() || field_holder() != ik) {
101     _cp = constantPoolHandle(Thread::current(), ik->constants());
102     // _cp should now reference ik's constant pool; i.e., ik is now field_holder.
103     // If the class is a scratch class, the constant pool points to the original class,
104     // but that's ok because of constant pool merging.
105     assert(field_holder() == ik || ik->is_scratch_class(), "must be already initialized to this class");
106   }
107   _fieldinfo = fieldinfo;
108   guarantee(_fieldinfo.name_index() != 0 && _fieldinfo.signature_index() != 0, "bad constant pool index for fieldDescriptor");
109 }
110 
111 void fieldDescriptor::print_access_flags(outputStream* st) const {
112   AccessFlags flags = access_flags();
113   if (flags.is_public   ()) st->print("public ");
114   if (flags.is_private  ()) st->print("private ");
115   if (flags.is_protected()) st->print("protected ");
116   if (flags.is_static   ()) st->print("static ");
117   if (flags.is_final    ()) st->print("final ");
118   if (flags.is_volatile ()) st->print("volatile ");
119   if (flags.is_transient()) st->print("transient ");
120   if (flags.is_enum     ()) st->print("enum ");
121   if (flags.is_synthetic()) st->print("synthetic ");
122 }
123 
124 void fieldDescriptor::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
125   print_access_flags(st);
126   if (field_flags().is_injected()) st->print("injected ");
127   name()->print_value_on(st);
128   st->print(" ");
129   signature()->print_value_on(st);
130   st->print(" @%d ", offset());
131   if (WizardMode && has_initial_value()) {
132     st->print("(initval ");
133     constantTag t = initial_value_tag();
134     if (t.is_int()) {
135       st->print("int %d)", int_initial_value());
136     } else if (t.is_long()){
137       st->print_jlong(long_initial_value());
138     } else if (t.is_float()){
139       st->print("float %f)", float_initial_value());
140     } else if (t.is_double()){
141       st->print("double %lf)", double_initial_value());
142     }
143   }
144 }
145 
146 void fieldDescriptor::print() const { print_on(tty); }
147 
148 void fieldDescriptor::print_on_for(outputStream* st, oop obj) {
149   print_on(st);
150   st->print(" ");
151 
152   BasicType ft = field_type();
153   switch (ft) {
154     case T_BYTE:
155       st->print("%d", obj->byte_field(offset()));
156       break;
157     case T_CHAR:
158       {
159         jchar c = obj->char_field(offset());
160         st->print("%c %d", isprint(c) ? c : ' ', c);
161       }
162       break;
163     case T_DOUBLE:
164       st->print("%lf", obj->double_field(offset()));
165       break;
166     case T_FLOAT:
167       st->print("%f", obj->float_field(offset()));
168       break;
169     case T_INT:
170       st->print("%d", obj->int_field(offset()));
171       break;
172     case T_LONG:
173       st->print_jlong(obj->long_field(offset()));
174       break;
175     case T_SHORT:
176       st->print("%d", obj->short_field(offset()));
177       break;
178     case T_BOOLEAN:
179       st->print("%s", obj->bool_field(offset()) ? "true" : "false");
180       break;
181     case T_ARRAY:
182       if (obj->obj_field(offset()) != nullptr) {
183         obj->obj_field(offset())->print_value_on(st);
184       } else {
185         st->print("null");
186       }
187       break;
188     case T_OBJECT:
189       if (obj->obj_field(offset()) != nullptr) {
190         obj->obj_field(offset())->print_value_on(st);
191       } else {
192         st->print("null");
193       }
194       break;
195     default:
196       ShouldNotReachHere();
197       break;
198   }
199 
200   // Print a hint as to the underlying integer representation.
201   if (is_reference_type(ft)) {
202 #ifdef _LP64
203     if (UseCompressedOops) {
204       st->print(" (" INT32_FORMAT_X_0 ")", obj->int_field(offset()));
205     } else {
206       st->print(" (" INT64_FORMAT_X_0 ")", (int64_t)obj->long_field(offset()));
207     }
208 #else
209     st->print(" (" INT32_FORMAT_X_0 ")", obj->int_field(offset()));
210 #endif
211   } else { // Primitives
212     switch (ft) {
213       case T_LONG:    st->print(" (" INT64_FORMAT_X_0 ")", (int64_t)obj->long_field(offset())); break;
214       case T_DOUBLE:  st->print(" (" INT64_FORMAT_X_0 ")", (int64_t)obj->long_field(offset())); break;
215       case T_BYTE:    st->print(" (" INT8_FORMAT_X_0  ")", obj->byte_field(offset()));          break;
216       case T_CHAR:    st->print(" (" INT16_FORMAT_X_0 ")", obj->char_field(offset()));          break;
217       case T_FLOAT:   st->print(" (" INT32_FORMAT_X_0 ")", obj->int_field(offset()));           break;
218       case T_INT:     st->print(" (" INT32_FORMAT_X_0 ")", obj->int_field(offset()));           break;
219       case T_SHORT:   st->print(" (" INT16_FORMAT_X_0 ")", obj->short_field(offset()));         break;
220       case T_BOOLEAN: st->print(" (" INT8_FORMAT_X_0  ")", obj->bool_field(offset()));          break;
221     default:
222       ShouldNotReachHere();
223       break;
224     }
225   }
226 }