1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp"
27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
28 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
29 #include "code/vmreg.inline.hpp"
30 #include "compiler/abstractCompiler.hpp"
31 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
32 #include "compiler/oopMap.hpp"
33 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
34 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
35 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
36 #include "logging/log.hpp"
37 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
38 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
39 #include "oops/markWord.hpp"
40 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
41 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
42 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
43 #include "oops/stackChunkOop.inline.hpp"
44 #include "oops/verifyOopClosure.hpp"
45 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
46 #include "runtime/continuation.hpp"
47 #include "runtime/continuationEntry.inline.hpp"
48 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
49 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
50 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
51 #include "runtime/javaThread.hpp"
52 #include "runtime/monitorChunk.hpp"
53 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
54 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
55 #include "runtime/safefetch.hpp"
56 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
57 #include "runtime/stackValue.hpp"
58 #include "runtime/stubCodeGenerator.hpp"
59 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
60 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
61 #include "utilities/decoder.hpp"
62 #include "utilities/formatBuffer.hpp"
63
64 RegisterMap::RegisterMap(JavaThread *thread, UpdateMap update_map, ProcessFrames process_frames, WalkContinuation walk_cont) {
65 _thread = thread;
66 _update_map = update_map == UpdateMap::include;
67 _process_frames = process_frames == ProcessFrames::include;
68 _walk_cont = walk_cont == WalkContinuation::include;
69 clear();
70 DEBUG_ONLY (_update_for_id = nullptr;)
71 NOT_PRODUCT(_skip_missing = false;)
72 NOT_PRODUCT(_async = false;)
73
74 if (walk_cont == WalkContinuation::include && thread != nullptr && thread->last_continuation() != nullptr) {
75 _chunk = stackChunkHandle(Thread::current()->handle_area()->allocate_null_handle(), true /* dummy */);
76 }
77 _chunk_index = -1;
78
79 #ifndef PRODUCT
80 for (int i = 0; i < reg_count ; i++ ) _location[i] = nullptr;
81 #endif /* PRODUCT */
82 }
83
84 RegisterMap::RegisterMap(oop continuation, UpdateMap update_map) {
85 _thread = nullptr;
86 _update_map = update_map == UpdateMap::include;
87 _process_frames = false;
88 _walk_cont = true;
89 clear();
90 DEBUG_ONLY (_update_for_id = nullptr;)
91 NOT_PRODUCT(_skip_missing = false;)
92 NOT_PRODUCT(_async = false;)
93
94 _chunk = stackChunkHandle(Thread::current()->handle_area()->allocate_null_handle(), true /* dummy */);
95 _chunk_index = -1;
96
97 #ifndef PRODUCT
98 for (int i = 0; i < reg_count ; i++ ) _location[i] = nullptr;
99 #endif /* PRODUCT */
100 }
101
102 RegisterMap::RegisterMap(const RegisterMap* map) {
103 assert(map != this, "bad initialization parameter");
104 assert(map != nullptr, "RegisterMap must be present");
105 _thread = map->thread();
106 _update_map = map->update_map();
107 _process_frames = map->process_frames();
108 _walk_cont = map->_walk_cont;
109 _include_argument_oops = map->include_argument_oops();
110 DEBUG_ONLY (_update_for_id = map->_update_for_id;)
111 NOT_PRODUCT(_skip_missing = map->_skip_missing;)
112 NOT_PRODUCT(_async = map->_async;)
113
114 // only the original RegisterMap's handle lives long enough for StackWalker; this is bound to cause trouble with nested continuations.
115 _chunk = map->_chunk;
116 _chunk_index = map->_chunk_index;
117
118 pd_initialize_from(map);
119 if (update_map()) {
120 for(int i = 0; i < location_valid_size; i++) {
121 LocationValidType bits = map->_location_valid[i];
122 _location_valid[i] = bits;
123 // for whichever bits are set, pull in the corresponding map->_location
124 int j = i*location_valid_type_size;
125 while (bits != 0) {
126 if ((bits & 1) != 0) {
127 assert(0 <= j && j < reg_count, "range check");
128 _location[j] = map->_location[j];
129 }
130 bits >>= 1;
131 j += 1;
132 }
133 }
134 }
135 }
136
137 oop RegisterMap::cont() const {
138 return _chunk() != nullptr ? _chunk()->cont() : (oop)nullptr;
139 }
140
141 void RegisterMap::set_stack_chunk(stackChunkOop chunk) {
142 assert(chunk == nullptr || _walk_cont, "");
143 assert(chunk == nullptr || _chunk.not_null(), "");
144 if (_chunk.is_null()) return;
145 log_trace(continuations)("set_stack_chunk: " INTPTR_FORMAT " this: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i((oopDesc*)chunk), p2i(this));
146 _chunk.replace(chunk); // reuse handle. see comment above in the constructor
147 if (chunk == nullptr) {
148 _chunk_index = -1;
149 } else {
150 _chunk_index++;
151 }
152 }
153
154 void RegisterMap::clear() {
155 set_include_argument_oops(true);
156 if (update_map()) {
157 for(int i = 0; i < location_valid_size; i++) {
158 _location_valid[i] = 0;
159 }
160 pd_clear();
161 } else {
162 pd_initialize();
163 }
164 }
165
166 #ifndef PRODUCT
167
168 VMReg RegisterMap::find_register_spilled_here(void* p, intptr_t* sp) {
169 for(int i = 0; i < RegisterMap::reg_count; i++) {
170 VMReg r = VMRegImpl::as_VMReg(i);
171 if (p == location(r, sp)) return r;
172 }
173 return nullptr;
174 }
175
176 void RegisterMap::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
177 st->print_cr("Register map");
178 for(int i = 0; i < reg_count; i++) {
179
180 VMReg r = VMRegImpl::as_VMReg(i);
181 intptr_t* src = (intptr_t*) location(r, nullptr);
182 if (src != nullptr) {
183
184 r->print_on(st);
185 st->print(" [" INTPTR_FORMAT "] = ", p2i(src));
186 if (((uintptr_t)src & (sizeof(*src)-1)) != 0) {
187 st->print_cr("<misaligned>");
188 } else {
189 st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT, *src);
190 }
191 }
192 }
193 }
194
195 void RegisterMap::print() const {
196 print_on(tty);
197 }
198
199 #endif
200 // This returns the pc that if you were in the debugger you'd see. Not
201 // the idealized value in the frame object. This undoes the magic conversion
202 // that happens for deoptimized frames. In addition it makes the value the
203 // hardware would want to see in the native frame. The only user (at this point)
204 // is deoptimization. It likely no one else should ever use it.
205
206 address frame::raw_pc() const {
207 if (is_deoptimized_frame()) {
208 nmethod* nm = cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
209 assert(nm != nullptr, "only nmethod is expected here");
210 if (nm->is_method_handle_return(pc()))
211 return nm->deopt_mh_handler_begin() - pc_return_offset;
212 else
213 return nm->deopt_handler_begin() - pc_return_offset;
214 } else {
215 return (pc() - pc_return_offset);
216 }
217 }
218
219 // Change the pc in a frame object. This does not change the actual pc in
220 // actual frame. To do that use patch_pc.
221 //
222 void frame::set_pc(address newpc) {
223 #ifdef ASSERT
224 if (_cb != nullptr && _cb->is_nmethod()) {
225 assert(!((nmethod*)_cb)->is_deopt_pc(_pc), "invariant violation");
226 }
227 #endif // ASSERT
228
229 // Unsafe to use the is_deoptimized tester after changing pc
230 _deopt_state = unknown;
231 _pc = newpc;
232 _cb = CodeCache::find_blob(_pc);
233
234 }
235
236 // type testers
237 bool frame::is_ignored_frame() const {
238 return false; // FIXME: some LambdaForm frames should be ignored
239 }
240
241 bool frame::is_native_frame() const {
242 return (_cb != nullptr &&
243 _cb->is_nmethod() &&
244 ((nmethod*)_cb)->is_native_method());
245 }
246
247 bool frame::is_java_frame() const {
248 if (is_interpreted_frame()) return true;
249 if (is_compiled_frame()) return true;
250 return false;
251 }
252
253 bool frame::is_runtime_frame() const {
254 return (_cb != nullptr && _cb->is_runtime_stub());
255 }
256
257 bool frame::is_safepoint_blob_frame() const {
258 return (_cb != nullptr && _cb->is_safepoint_stub());
259 }
260
261 // testers
262
263 bool frame::is_first_java_frame() const {
264 RegisterMap map(JavaThread::current(),
265 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
266 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
267 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip); // No update
268 frame s;
269 for (s = sender(&map); !(s.is_java_frame() || s.is_first_frame()); s = s.sender(&map));
270 return s.is_first_frame();
271 }
272
273 bool frame::is_first_vthread_frame(JavaThread* thread) const {
274 return Continuation::is_continuation_enterSpecial(*this)
275 && Continuation::get_continuation_entry_for_entry_frame(thread, *this)->is_virtual_thread();
276 }
277
278 bool frame::entry_frame_is_first() const {
279 return entry_frame_call_wrapper()->is_first_frame();
280 }
281
282 JavaCallWrapper* frame::entry_frame_call_wrapper_if_safe(JavaThread* thread) const {
283 JavaCallWrapper** jcw = entry_frame_call_wrapper_addr();
284 address addr = (address) jcw;
285
286 // addr must be within the usable part of the stack
287 if (thread->is_in_usable_stack(addr)) {
288 return *jcw;
289 }
290
291 return nullptr;
292 }
293
294 bool frame::is_entry_frame_valid(JavaThread* thread) const {
295 // Validate the JavaCallWrapper an entry frame must have
296 address jcw = (address)entry_frame_call_wrapper();
297 if (!thread->is_in_stack_range_excl(jcw, (address)fp())) {
298 return false;
299 }
300
301 // Validate sp saved in the java frame anchor
302 JavaFrameAnchor* jfa = entry_frame_call_wrapper()->anchor();
303 return (jfa->last_Java_sp() > sp());
304 }
305
306 Method* frame::safe_interpreter_frame_method() const {
307 Method** m_addr = interpreter_frame_method_addr();
308 if (m_addr == nullptr) {
309 return nullptr;
310 }
311 return (Method*) SafeFetchN((intptr_t*) m_addr, 0);
312 }
313
314 bool frame::should_be_deoptimized() const {
315 if (_deopt_state == is_deoptimized ||
316 !is_compiled_frame() ) return false;
317 assert(_cb != nullptr && _cb->is_nmethod(), "must be an nmethod");
318 nmethod* nm = _cb->as_nmethod();
319 LogTarget(Debug, dependencies) lt;
320 if (lt.is_enabled()) {
321 LogStream ls(<);
322 ls.print("checking (%s) ", nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization() ? "true" : "false");
323 nm->print_value_on(&ls);
324 ls.cr();
325 }
326
327 if( !nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization() )
328 return false;
329
330 // If at the return point, then the frame has already been popped, and
331 // only the return needs to be executed. Don't deoptimize here.
332 return !nm->is_at_poll_return(pc());
333 }
334
335 bool frame::can_be_deoptimized() const {
336 if (!is_compiled_frame()) return false;
337 nmethod* nm = _cb->as_nmethod();
338
339 if(!nm->can_be_deoptimized())
340 return false;
341
342 return !nm->is_at_poll_return(pc());
343 }
344
345 void frame::deoptimize(JavaThread* thread) {
346 assert(thread == nullptr
347 || (thread->frame_anchor()->has_last_Java_frame() &&
348 thread->frame_anchor()->walkable()), "must be");
349 // Schedule deoptimization of an nmethod activation with this frame.
350 assert(_cb != nullptr && _cb->is_nmethod(), "must be");
351
352 // If the call site is a MethodHandle call site use the MH deopt handler.
353 nmethod* nm = _cb->as_nmethod();
354 address deopt = nm->is_method_handle_return(pc()) ?
355 nm->deopt_mh_handler_begin() :
356 nm->deopt_handler_begin();
357
358 NativePostCallNop* inst = nativePostCallNop_at(pc());
359
360 // Save the original pc before we patch in the new one
361 nm->set_original_pc(this, pc());
362 patch_pc(thread, deopt);
363 assert(is_deoptimized_frame(), "must be");
364
365 #ifdef ASSERT
366 if (thread != nullptr) {
367 frame check = thread->last_frame();
368 if (is_older(check.id())) {
369 RegisterMap map(thread,
370 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
371 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
372 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
373 while (id() != check.id()) {
374 check = check.sender(&map);
375 }
376 assert(check.is_deoptimized_frame(), "missed deopt");
377 }
378 }
379 #endif // ASSERT
380 }
381
382 frame frame::java_sender() const {
383 RegisterMap map(JavaThread::current(),
384 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
385 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
386 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
387 frame s;
388 for (s = sender(&map); !(s.is_java_frame() || s.is_first_frame()); s = s.sender(&map)) ;
389 guarantee(s.is_java_frame(), "tried to get caller of first java frame");
390 return s;
391 }
392
393 frame frame::real_sender(RegisterMap* map) const {
394 frame result = sender(map);
395 while (result.is_runtime_frame() ||
396 result.is_ignored_frame()) {
397 result = result.sender(map);
398 }
399 return result;
400 }
401
402 // Interpreter frames
403
404
405 Method* frame::interpreter_frame_method() const {
406 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
407 Method* m = *interpreter_frame_method_addr();
408 assert(m->is_method(), "not a Method*");
409 return m;
410 }
411
412 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_method(Method* method) {
413 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
414 *interpreter_frame_method_addr() = method;
415 }
416
417 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_mirror(oop mirror) {
418 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
419 *interpreter_frame_mirror_addr() = mirror;
420 }
421
422 jint frame::interpreter_frame_bci() const {
423 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
424 address bcp = interpreter_frame_bcp();
425 return interpreter_frame_method()->bci_from(bcp);
426 }
427
428 address frame::interpreter_frame_bcp() const {
429 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
430 address bcp = (address)*interpreter_frame_bcp_addr();
431 return interpreter_frame_method()->bcp_from(bcp);
432 }
433
434 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_bcp(address bcp) {
435 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
436 *interpreter_frame_bcp_addr() = (intptr_t)bcp;
437 }
438
439 address frame::interpreter_frame_mdp() const {
440 assert(ProfileInterpreter, "must be profiling interpreter");
441 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
442 return (address)*interpreter_frame_mdp_addr();
443 }
444
445 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_mdp(address mdp) {
446 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
447 assert(ProfileInterpreter, "must be profiling interpreter");
448 *interpreter_frame_mdp_addr() = (intptr_t)mdp;
449 }
450
451 BasicObjectLock* frame::next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(BasicObjectLock* current) const {
452 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
453 #ifdef ASSERT
454 interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(current);
455 #endif
456 BasicObjectLock* next = (BasicObjectLock*) (((intptr_t*) current) + interpreter_frame_monitor_size());
457 return next;
458 }
459
460 BasicObjectLock* frame::previous_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(BasicObjectLock* current) const {
461 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
462 #ifdef ASSERT
463 // // This verification needs to be checked before being enabled
464 // interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(current);
465 #endif
466 BasicObjectLock* previous = (BasicObjectLock*) (((intptr_t*) current) - interpreter_frame_monitor_size());
467 return previous;
468 }
469
470 // Interpreter locals and expression stack locations.
471
472 intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_local_at(int index) const {
473 const int n = Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(index)/wordSize;
474 intptr_t* first = interpreter_frame_locals();
475 return &(first[n]);
476 }
477
478 intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(jint offset) const {
479 const int i = offset * interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction();
480 const int n = i * Interpreter::stackElementWords;
481 return &(interpreter_frame_expression_stack()[n]);
482 }
483
484 jint frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size() const {
485 // Number of elements on the interpreter expression stack
486 // Callers should span by stackElementWords
487 int element_size = Interpreter::stackElementWords;
488 size_t stack_size = 0;
489 if (frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction() < 0) {
490 stack_size = (interpreter_frame_expression_stack() -
491 interpreter_frame_tos_address() + 1)/element_size;
492 } else {
493 stack_size = (interpreter_frame_tos_address() -
494 interpreter_frame_expression_stack() + 1)/element_size;
495 }
496 assert(stack_size <= (size_t)max_jint, "stack size too big");
497 return (jint)stack_size;
498 }
499
500
501 // (frame::interpreter_frame_sender_sp accessor is in frame_<arch>.cpp)
502
503 const char* frame::print_name() const {
504 if (is_native_frame()) return "Native";
505 if (is_interpreted_frame()) return "Interpreted";
506 if (is_compiled_frame()) {
507 if (is_deoptimized_frame()) return "Deoptimized";
508 return "Compiled";
509 }
510 if (sp() == nullptr) return "Empty";
511 return "C";
512 }
513
514 void frame::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
515 NOT_PRODUCT(address begin = pc()-40;)
516 NOT_PRODUCT(address end = nullptr;)
517
518 st->print("%s frame (sp=" INTPTR_FORMAT " unextended sp=" INTPTR_FORMAT, print_name(), p2i(sp()), p2i(unextended_sp()));
519 if (sp() != nullptr)
520 st->print(", fp=" INTPTR_FORMAT ", real_fp=" INTPTR_FORMAT ", pc=" INTPTR_FORMAT,
521 p2i(fp()), p2i(real_fp()), p2i(pc()));
522 st->print_cr(")");
523
524 if (StubRoutines::contains(pc())) {
525 StubCodeDesc* desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(pc());
526 st->print("~Stub::%s", desc->name());
527 NOT_PRODUCT(begin = desc->begin(); end = desc->end();)
528 } else if (Interpreter::contains(pc())) {
529 InterpreterCodelet* desc = Interpreter::codelet_containing(pc());
530 if (desc != nullptr) {
531 st->print("~");
532 desc->print_on(st);
533 NOT_PRODUCT(begin = desc->code_begin(); end = desc->code_end();)
534 } else {
535 st->print("~interpreter");
536 }
537 }
538
539 #ifndef PRODUCT
540 if (_cb != nullptr) {
541 st->print(" ");
542 _cb->print_value_on(st);
543 if (end == nullptr) {
544 begin = _cb->code_begin();
545 end = _cb->code_end();
546 }
547 }
548 if (WizardMode && Verbose) Disassembler::decode(begin, end);
549 #endif
550 }
551
552 void frame::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
553 print_value_on(st);
554 if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
555 interpreter_frame_print_on(st);
556 }
557 }
558
559 void frame::interpreter_frame_print_on(outputStream* st) const {
560 #ifndef PRODUCT
561 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
562 jint i;
563 for (i = 0; i < interpreter_frame_method()->max_locals(); i++ ) {
564 intptr_t x = *interpreter_frame_local_at(i);
565 st->print(" - local [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", x);
566 st->fill_to(23);
567 st->print_cr("; #%d", i);
568 }
569 for (i = interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size() - 1; i >= 0; --i ) {
570 intptr_t x = *interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(i);
571 st->print(" - stack [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", x);
572 st->fill_to(23);
573 st->print_cr("; #%d", i);
574 }
575 // locks for synchronization
576 for (BasicObjectLock* current = interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
577 current < interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
578 current = next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(current)) {
579 st->print(" - obj [%s", current->obj() == nullptr ? "null" : "");
580 if (current->obj() != nullptr) current->obj()->print_value_on(st);
581 st->print_cr("]");
582 st->print(" - lock [");
583 current->lock()->print_on(st, current->obj());
584 st->print_cr("]");
585 }
586 // monitor
587 st->print_cr(" - monitor[" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", p2i(interpreter_frame_monitor_begin()));
588 // bcp
589 st->print(" - bcp [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", p2i(interpreter_frame_bcp()));
590 st->fill_to(23);
591 st->print_cr("; @%d", interpreter_frame_bci());
592 // locals
593 st->print_cr(" - locals [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", p2i(interpreter_frame_local_at(0)));
594 // method
595 st->print(" - method [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", p2i(interpreter_frame_method()));
596 st->fill_to(23);
597 st->print("; ");
598 interpreter_frame_method()->print_name(st);
599 st->cr();
600 #endif
601 }
602
603 // Print whether the frame is in the VM or OS indicating a HotSpot problem.
604 // Otherwise, it's likely a bug in the native library that the Java code calls,
605 // hopefully indicating where to submit bugs.
606 void frame::print_C_frame(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen, address pc) {
607 // C/C++ frame
608 bool in_vm = os::address_is_in_vm(pc);
609 st->print(in_vm ? "V" : "C");
610
611 int offset;
612 bool found;
613
614 if (buf == nullptr || buflen < 1) return;
615 // libname
616 buf[0] = '\0';
617 found = os::dll_address_to_library_name(pc, buf, buflen, &offset);
618 if (found && buf[0] != '\0') {
619 // skip directory names
620 const char *p1, *p2;
621 p1 = buf;
622 int len = (int)strlen(os::file_separator());
623 while ((p2 = strstr(p1, os::file_separator())) != nullptr) p1 = p2 + len;
624 st->print(" [%s+0x%x]", p1, offset);
625 } else {
626 st->print(" " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
627 }
628
629 found = os::dll_address_to_function_name(pc, buf, buflen, &offset);
630 if (found) {
631 st->print(" %s+0x%x", buf, offset);
632 }
633 }
634
635 // frame::print_on_error() is called by fatal error handler. Notice that we may
636 // crash inside this function if stack frame is corrupted. The fatal error
637 // handler can catch and handle the crash. Here we assume the frame is valid.
638 //
639 // First letter indicates type of the frame:
640 // J: Java frame (compiled)
641 // j: Java frame (interpreted)
642 // V: VM frame (C/C++)
643 // v: Other frames running VM generated code (e.g. stubs, adapters, etc.)
644 // C: C/C++ frame
645 //
646 // We don't need detailed frame type as that in frame::print_name(). "C"
647 // suggests the problem is in user lib; everything else is likely a VM bug.
648
649 void frame::print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen, bool verbose) const {
650 if (_cb != nullptr) {
651 if (Interpreter::contains(pc())) {
652 Method* m = this->interpreter_frame_method();
653 if (m != nullptr) {
654 m->name_and_sig_as_C_string(buf, buflen);
655 st->print("j %s", buf);
656 st->print("+%d", this->interpreter_frame_bci());
657 ModuleEntry* module = m->method_holder()->module();
658 if (module->is_named()) {
659 module->name()->as_C_string(buf, buflen);
660 st->print(" %s", buf);
661 if (module->version() != nullptr) {
662 module->version()->as_C_string(buf, buflen);
663 st->print("@%s", buf);
664 }
665 }
666 } else {
667 st->print("j " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
668 }
669 } else if (StubRoutines::contains(pc())) {
670 StubCodeDesc* desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(pc());
671 if (desc != nullptr) {
672 st->print("v ~StubRoutines::%s " PTR_FORMAT, desc->name(), p2i(pc()));
673 } else {
674 st->print("v ~StubRoutines::" PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
675 }
676 } else if (_cb->is_buffer_blob()) {
677 st->print("v ~BufferBlob::%s " PTR_FORMAT, ((BufferBlob *)_cb)->name(), p2i(pc()));
678 } else if (_cb->is_nmethod()) {
679 nmethod* nm = _cb->as_nmethod();
680 Method* m = nm->method();
681 if (m != nullptr) {
682 st->print("J %d%s", nm->compile_id(), (nm->is_osr_method() ? "%" : ""));
683 st->print(" %s", nm->compiler_name());
684 m->name_and_sig_as_C_string(buf, buflen);
685 st->print(" %s", buf);
686 ModuleEntry* module = m->method_holder()->module();
687 if (module->is_named()) {
688 module->name()->as_C_string(buf, buflen);
689 st->print(" %s", buf);
690 if (module->version() != nullptr) {
691 module->version()->as_C_string(buf, buflen);
692 st->print("@%s", buf);
693 }
694 }
695 st->print(" (%d bytes) @ " PTR_FORMAT " [" PTR_FORMAT "+" INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
696 m->code_size(), p2i(_pc), p2i(_cb->code_begin()), _pc - _cb->code_begin());
697 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
698 const char* jvmciName = nm->jvmci_name();
699 if (jvmciName != nullptr) {
700 st->print(" (%s)", jvmciName);
701 }
702 #endif
703 } else {
704 st->print("J " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
705 }
706 } else if (_cb->is_runtime_stub()) {
707 st->print("v ~RuntimeStub::%s " PTR_FORMAT, ((RuntimeStub *)_cb)->name(), p2i(pc()));
708 } else if (_cb->is_deoptimization_stub()) {
709 st->print("v ~DeoptimizationBlob " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
710 } else if (_cb->is_exception_stub()) {
711 st->print("v ~ExceptionBlob " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
712 } else if (_cb->is_safepoint_stub()) {
713 st->print("v ~SafepointBlob " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
714 } else if (_cb->is_adapter_blob()) {
715 st->print("v ~AdapterBlob " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
716 } else if (_cb->is_vtable_blob()) {
717 st->print("v ~VtableBlob " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
718 } else if (_cb->is_method_handles_adapter_blob()) {
719 st->print("v ~MethodHandlesAdapterBlob " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
720 } else if (_cb->is_uncommon_trap_stub()) {
721 st->print("v ~UncommonTrapBlob " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
722 } else if (_cb->is_upcall_stub()) {
723 st->print("v ~UpcallStub::%s " PTR_FORMAT, _cb->name(), p2i(pc()));
724 } else {
725 st->print("v blob " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
726 }
727 } else {
728 print_C_frame(st, buf, buflen, pc());
729 }
730 }
731
732
733 /*
734 The interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at method in the case of SPARC needs the
735 max_stack value of the method in order to compute the expression stack address.
736 It uses the Method* in order to get the max_stack value but during GC this
737 Method* value saved on the frame is changed by reverse_and_push and hence cannot
738 be used. So we save the max_stack value in the FrameClosure object and pass it
739 down to the interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at method
740 */
741 class InterpreterFrameClosure : public OffsetClosure {
742 private:
743 const frame* _fr;
744 OopClosure* _f;
745 int _max_locals;
746 int _max_stack;
747
748 public:
749 InterpreterFrameClosure(const frame* fr, int max_locals, int max_stack,
750 OopClosure* f) {
751 _fr = fr;
752 _max_locals = max_locals;
753 _max_stack = max_stack;
754 _f = f;
755 }
756
757 void offset_do(int offset) {
758 oop* addr;
759 if (offset < _max_locals) {
760 addr = (oop*) _fr->interpreter_frame_local_at(offset);
761 assert((intptr_t*)addr >= _fr->sp(), "must be inside the frame");
762 _f->do_oop(addr);
763 } else {
764 addr = (oop*) _fr->interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at((offset - _max_locals));
765 // In case of exceptions, the expression stack is invalid and the esp will be reset to express
766 // this condition. Therefore, we call f only if addr is 'inside' the stack (i.e., addr >= esp for Intel).
767 bool in_stack;
768 if (frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction() > 0) {
769 in_stack = (intptr_t*)addr <= _fr->interpreter_frame_tos_address();
770 } else {
771 in_stack = (intptr_t*)addr >= _fr->interpreter_frame_tos_address();
772 }
773 if (in_stack) {
774 _f->do_oop(addr);
775 }
776 }
777 }
778 };
779
780
781 class InterpretedArgumentOopFinder: public SignatureIterator {
782 private:
783 OopClosure* _f; // Closure to invoke
784 int _offset; // TOS-relative offset, decremented with each argument
785 bool _has_receiver; // true if the callee has a receiver
786 const frame* _fr;
787
788 friend class SignatureIterator; // so do_parameters_on can call do_type
789 void do_type(BasicType type) {
790 _offset -= parameter_type_word_count(type);
791 if (is_reference_type(type)) oop_offset_do();
792 }
793
794 void oop_offset_do() {
795 oop* addr;
796 addr = (oop*)_fr->interpreter_frame_tos_at(_offset);
797 _f->do_oop(addr);
798 }
799
800 public:
801 InterpretedArgumentOopFinder(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, const frame* fr, OopClosure* f) : SignatureIterator(signature), _has_receiver(has_receiver) {
802 // compute size of arguments
803 int args_size = ArgumentSizeComputer(signature).size() + (has_receiver ? 1 : 0);
804 assert(!fr->is_interpreted_frame() ||
805 args_size <= fr->interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size(),
806 "args cannot be on stack anymore");
807 // initialize InterpretedArgumentOopFinder
808 _f = f;
809 _fr = fr;
810 _offset = args_size;
811 }
812
813 void oops_do() {
814 if (_has_receiver) {
815 --_offset;
816 oop_offset_do();
817 }
818 do_parameters_on(this);
819 }
820 };
821
822
823 // Entry frame has following form (n arguments)
824 // +-----------+
825 // sp -> | last arg |
826 // +-----------+
827 // : ::: :
828 // +-----------+
829 // (sp+n)->| first arg|
830 // +-----------+
831
832
833
834 // visits and GC's all the arguments in entry frame
835 class EntryFrameOopFinder: public SignatureIterator {
836 private:
837 bool _is_static;
838 int _offset;
839 const frame* _fr;
840 OopClosure* _f;
841
842 friend class SignatureIterator; // so do_parameters_on can call do_type
843 void do_type(BasicType type) {
844 // decrement offset before processing the type
845 _offset -= parameter_type_word_count(type);
846 assert (_offset >= 0, "illegal offset");
847 if (is_reference_type(type)) oop_at_offset_do(_offset);
848 }
849
850 void oop_at_offset_do(int offset) {
851 assert (offset >= 0, "illegal offset");
852 oop* addr = (oop*) _fr->entry_frame_argument_at(offset);
853 _f->do_oop(addr);
854 }
855
856 public:
857 EntryFrameOopFinder(const frame* frame, Symbol* signature, bool is_static) : SignatureIterator(signature) {
858 _f = nullptr; // will be set later
859 _fr = frame;
860 _is_static = is_static;
861 _offset = ArgumentSizeComputer(signature).size(); // pre-decremented down to zero
862 }
863
864 void arguments_do(OopClosure* f) {
865 _f = f;
866 if (!_is_static) oop_at_offset_do(_offset); // do the receiver
867 do_parameters_on(this);
868 }
869
870 };
871
872 oop* frame::interpreter_callee_receiver_addr(Symbol* signature) {
873 ArgumentSizeComputer asc(signature);
874 int size = asc.size();
875 return (oop *)interpreter_frame_tos_at(size);
876 }
877
878 oop frame::interpreter_callee_receiver(Symbol* signature) {
879 return *interpreter_callee_receiver_addr(signature);
880 }
881
882 void frame::oops_interpreted_do(OopClosure* f, const RegisterMap* map, bool query_oop_map_cache) const {
883 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
884 Thread *thread = Thread::current();
885 methodHandle m (thread, interpreter_frame_method());
886 jint bci = interpreter_frame_bci();
887
888 assert(!Universe::heap()->is_in(m()),
889 "must be valid oop");
890 assert(m->is_method(), "checking frame value");
891 assert((m->is_native() && bci == 0) ||
892 (!m->is_native() && bci >= 0 && bci < m->code_size()),
893 "invalid bci value");
894
895 // Handle the monitor elements in the activation
896 for (
897 BasicObjectLock* current = interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
898 current < interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
899 current = next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(current)
900 ) {
901 #ifdef ASSERT
902 interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(current);
903 #endif
904 current->oops_do(f);
905 }
906
907 if (m->is_native()) {
908 f->do_oop(interpreter_frame_temp_oop_addr());
909 }
910
911 // The method pointer in the frame might be the only path to the method's
912 // klass, and the klass needs to be kept alive while executing. The GCs
913 // don't trace through method pointers, so the mirror of the method's klass
914 // is installed as a GC root.
915 f->do_oop(interpreter_frame_mirror_addr());
916
917 int max_locals = m->is_native() ? m->size_of_parameters() : m->max_locals();
918
919 Symbol* signature = nullptr;
920 bool has_receiver = false;
921
922 // Process a callee's arguments if we are at a call site
923 // (i.e., if we are at an invoke bytecode)
924 // This is used sometimes for calling into the VM, not for another
925 // interpreted or compiled frame.
926 if (!m->is_native()) {
927 Bytecode_invoke call = Bytecode_invoke_check(m, bci);
928 if (map != nullptr && call.is_valid()) {
929 signature = call.signature();
930 has_receiver = call.has_receiver();
931 if (map->include_argument_oops() &&
932 interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size() > 0) {
933 ResourceMark rm(thread); // is this right ???
934 // we are at a call site & the expression stack is not empty
935 // => process callee's arguments
936 //
937 // Note: The expression stack can be empty if an exception
938 // occurred during method resolution/execution. In all
939 // cases we empty the expression stack completely be-
940 // fore handling the exception (the exception handling
941 // code in the interpreter calls a blocking runtime
942 // routine which can cause this code to be executed).
943 // (was bug gri 7/27/98)
944 oops_interpreted_arguments_do(signature, has_receiver, f);
945 }
946 }
947 }
948
949 InterpreterFrameClosure blk(this, max_locals, m->max_stack(), f);
950
951 // process locals & expression stack
952 InterpreterOopMap mask;
953 if (query_oop_map_cache) {
954 m->mask_for(m, bci, &mask);
955 } else {
956 OopMapCache::compute_one_oop_map(m, bci, &mask);
957 }
958 mask.iterate_oop(&blk);
959 }
960
961
962 void frame::oops_interpreted_arguments_do(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, OopClosure* f) const {
963 InterpretedArgumentOopFinder finder(signature, has_receiver, this, f);
964 finder.oops_do();
965 }
966
967 void frame::oops_nmethod_do(OopClosure* f, NMethodClosure* cf, DerivedOopClosure* df, DerivedPointerIterationMode derived_mode, const RegisterMap* reg_map) const {
968 assert(_cb != nullptr, "sanity check");
969 assert((oop_map() == nullptr) == (_cb->oop_maps() == nullptr), "frame and _cb must agree that oopmap is set or not");
970 if (oop_map() != nullptr) {
971 if (df != nullptr) {
972 _oop_map->oops_do(this, reg_map, f, df);
973 } else {
974 _oop_map->oops_do(this, reg_map, f, derived_mode);
975 }
976
977 // Preserve potential arguments for a callee. We handle this by dispatching
978 // on the codeblob. For c2i, we do
979 if (reg_map->include_argument_oops() && _cb->is_nmethod()) {
980 // Only nmethod preserves outgoing arguments at call.
981 _cb->as_nmethod()->preserve_callee_argument_oops(*this, reg_map, f);
982 }
983 }
984 // In cases where perm gen is collected, GC will want to mark
985 // oops referenced from nmethods active on thread stacks so as to
986 // prevent them from being collected. However, this visit should be
987 // restricted to certain phases of the collection only. The
988 // closure decides how it wants nmethods to be traced.
989 if (cf != nullptr && _cb->is_nmethod())
990 cf->do_nmethod(_cb->as_nmethod());
991 }
992
993 class CompiledArgumentOopFinder: public SignatureIterator {
994 protected:
995 OopClosure* _f;
996 int _offset; // the current offset, incremented with each argument
997 bool _has_receiver; // true if the callee has a receiver
998 bool _has_appendix; // true if the call has an appendix
999 frame _fr;
1000 RegisterMap* _reg_map;
1001 int _arg_size;
1002 VMRegPair* _regs; // VMReg list of arguments
1003
1004 friend class SignatureIterator; // so do_parameters_on can call do_type
1005 void do_type(BasicType type) {
1006 if (is_reference_type(type)) handle_oop_offset();
1007 _offset += parameter_type_word_count(type);
1008 }
1009
1010 virtual void handle_oop_offset() {
1011 // Extract low order register number from register array.
1012 // In LP64-land, the high-order bits are valid but unhelpful.
1013 VMReg reg = _regs[_offset].first();
1014 oop *loc = _fr.oopmapreg_to_oop_location(reg, _reg_map);
1015 #ifdef ASSERT
1016 if (loc == nullptr) {
1017 if (_reg_map->should_skip_missing()) {
1018 return;
1019 }
1020 tty->print_cr("Error walking frame oops:");
1021 _fr.print_on(tty);
1022 assert(loc != nullptr, "missing register map entry reg: %d %s loc: " INTPTR_FORMAT, reg->value(), reg->name(), p2i(loc));
1023 }
1024 #endif
1025 _f->do_oop(loc);
1026 }
1027
1028 public:
1029 CompiledArgumentOopFinder(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, bool has_appendix, OopClosure* f, frame fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map)
1030 : SignatureIterator(signature) {
1031
1032 // initialize CompiledArgumentOopFinder
1033 _f = f;
1034 _offset = 0;
1035 _has_receiver = has_receiver;
1036 _has_appendix = has_appendix;
1037 _fr = fr;
1038 _reg_map = (RegisterMap*)reg_map;
1039 _arg_size = ArgumentSizeComputer(signature).size() + (has_receiver ? 1 : 0) + (has_appendix ? 1 : 0);
1040
1041 int arg_size;
1042 _regs = SharedRuntime::find_callee_arguments(signature, has_receiver, has_appendix, &arg_size);
1043 assert(arg_size == _arg_size, "wrong arg size");
1044 }
1045
1046 void oops_do() {
1047 if (_has_receiver) {
1048 handle_oop_offset();
1049 _offset++;
1050 }
1051 do_parameters_on(this);
1052 if (_has_appendix) {
1053 handle_oop_offset();
1054 _offset++;
1055 }
1056 }
1057 };
1058
1059 void frame::oops_compiled_arguments_do(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, bool has_appendix,
1060 const RegisterMap* reg_map, OopClosure* f) const {
1061 // ResourceMark rm;
1062 CompiledArgumentOopFinder finder(signature, has_receiver, has_appendix, f, *this, reg_map);
1063 finder.oops_do();
1064 }
1065
1066 // Get receiver out of callers frame, i.e. find parameter 0 in callers
1067 // frame. Consult ADLC for where parameter 0 is to be found. Then
1068 // check local reg_map for it being a callee-save register or argument
1069 // register, both of which are saved in the local frame. If not found
1070 // there, it must be an in-stack argument of the caller.
1071 // Note: caller.sp() points to callee-arguments
1072 oop frame::retrieve_receiver(RegisterMap* reg_map) {
1073 frame caller = *this;
1074
1075 // First consult the ADLC on where it puts parameter 0 for this signature.
1076 VMReg reg = SharedRuntime::name_for_receiver();
1077 oop* oop_adr = caller.oopmapreg_to_oop_location(reg, reg_map);
1078 if (oop_adr == nullptr) {
1079 guarantee(oop_adr != nullptr, "bad register save location");
1080 return nullptr;
1081 }
1082 oop r = *oop_adr;
1083 assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_or_null(r), "bad receiver: " INTPTR_FORMAT " (" INTX_FORMAT ")", p2i(r), p2i(r));
1084 return r;
1085 }
1086
1087
1088 BasicLock* frame::get_native_monitor() {
1089 nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)_cb;
1090 assert(_cb != nullptr && _cb->is_nmethod() && nm->method()->is_native(),
1091 "Should not call this unless it's a native nmethod");
1092 int byte_offset = in_bytes(nm->native_basic_lock_sp_offset());
1093 assert(byte_offset >= 0, "should not see invalid offset");
1094 return (BasicLock*) &sp()[byte_offset / wordSize];
1095 }
1096
1097 oop frame::get_native_receiver() {
1098 nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)_cb;
1099 assert(_cb != nullptr && _cb->is_nmethod() && nm->method()->is_native(),
1100 "Should not call this unless it's a native nmethod");
1101 int byte_offset = in_bytes(nm->native_receiver_sp_offset());
1102 assert(byte_offset >= 0, "should not see invalid offset");
1103 oop owner = ((oop*) sp())[byte_offset / wordSize];
1104 assert( Universe::heap()->is_in(owner), "bad receiver" );
1105 return owner;
1106 }
1107
1108 void frame::oops_entry_do(OopClosure* f, const RegisterMap* map) const {
1109 assert(map != nullptr, "map must be set");
1110 if (map->include_argument_oops()) {
1111 // must collect argument oops, as nobody else is doing it
1112 Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1113 methodHandle m (thread, entry_frame_call_wrapper()->callee_method());
1114 EntryFrameOopFinder finder(this, m->signature(), m->is_static());
1115 finder.arguments_do(f);
1116 }
1117 // Traverse the Handle Block saved in the entry frame
1118 entry_frame_call_wrapper()->oops_do(f);
1119 }
1120
1121 void frame::oops_upcall_do(OopClosure* f, const RegisterMap* map) const {
1122 assert(map != nullptr, "map must be set");
1123 if (map->include_argument_oops()) {
1124 // Upcall stubs call a MethodHandle impl method of which only the receiver
1125 // is ever an oop.
1126 // Currently we should not be able to get here, since there are no
1127 // safepoints in the one resolve stub we can get into (handle_wrong_method)
1128 // Leave this here as a trap in case we ever do:
1129 ShouldNotReachHere(); // not implemented
1130 }
1131 _cb->as_upcall_stub()->oops_do(f, *this);
1132 }
1133
1134 bool frame::is_deoptimized_frame() const {
1135 assert(_deopt_state != unknown, "not answerable");
1136 if (_deopt_state == is_deoptimized) {
1137 return true;
1138 }
1139
1140 /* This method only checks if the frame is deoptimized
1141 * as in return address being patched.
1142 * It doesn't care if the OP that we return to is a
1143 * deopt instruction */
1144 /*if (_cb != nullptr && _cb->is_nmethod()) {
1145 return NativeDeoptInstruction::is_deopt_at(_pc);
1146 }*/
1147 return false;
1148 }
1149
1150 void frame::oops_do_internal(OopClosure* f, NMethodClosure* cf,
1151 DerivedOopClosure* df, DerivedPointerIterationMode derived_mode,
1152 const RegisterMap* map, bool use_interpreter_oop_map_cache) const {
1153 #ifndef PRODUCT
1154 // simulate GC crash here to dump java thread in error report
1155 if (CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread) {
1156 char *t = nullptr;
1157 *t = 'c';
1158 }
1159 #endif
1160 if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1161 oops_interpreted_do(f, map, use_interpreter_oop_map_cache);
1162 } else if (is_entry_frame()) {
1163 oops_entry_do(f, map);
1164 } else if (is_upcall_stub_frame()) {
1165 oops_upcall_do(f, map);
1166 } else if (CodeCache::contains(pc())) {
1167 oops_nmethod_do(f, cf, df, derived_mode, map);
1168 } else {
1169 ShouldNotReachHere();
1170 }
1171 }
1172
1173 void frame::nmethod_do(NMethodClosure* cf) const {
1174 if (_cb != nullptr && _cb->is_nmethod()) {
1175 cf->do_nmethod(_cb->as_nmethod());
1176 }
1177 }
1178
1179
1180 // Call f closure on the interpreted Method*s in the stack.
1181 void frame::metadata_do(MetadataClosure* f) const {
1182 ResourceMark rm;
1183 if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1184 Method* m = this->interpreter_frame_method();
1185 assert(m != nullptr, "expecting a method in this frame");
1186 f->do_metadata(m);
1187 }
1188 }
1189
1190 void frame::verify(const RegisterMap* map) const {
1191 #ifndef PRODUCT
1192 if (TraceCodeBlobStacks) {
1193 tty->print_cr("*** verify");
1194 print_on(tty);
1195 }
1196 #endif
1197
1198 // for now make sure receiver type is correct
1199 if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1200 Method* method = interpreter_frame_method();
1201 guarantee(method->is_method(), "method is wrong in frame::verify");
1202 if (!method->is_static()) {
1203 // fetch the receiver
1204 oop* p = (oop*) interpreter_frame_local_at(0);
1205 // make sure we have the right receiver type
1206 }
1207 }
1208 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
1209 assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_empty(), "must be empty before verify");
1210 #endif
1211
1212 if (map->update_map()) { // The map has to be up-to-date for the current frame
1213 oops_do_internal(&VerifyOopClosure::verify_oop, nullptr, nullptr, DerivedPointerIterationMode::_ignore, map, false);
1214 }
1215 }
1216
1217
1218 #ifdef ASSERT
1219 bool frame::verify_return_pc(address x) {
1220 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
1221 if (!pauth_ptr_is_raw(x)) {
1222 return false;
1223 }
1224 #endif
1225 if (StubRoutines::returns_to_call_stub(x)) {
1226 return true;
1227 }
1228 if (CodeCache::contains(x)) {
1229 return true;
1230 }
1231 if (Interpreter::contains(x)) {
1232 return true;
1233 }
1234 return false;
1235 }
1236 #endif
1237
1238 #ifdef ASSERT
1239 void frame::interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(BasicObjectLock* value) const {
1240 assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
1241 // verify that the value is in the right part of the frame
1242 address low_mark = (address) interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
1243 address high_mark = (address) interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
1244 address current = (address) value;
1245
1246 const int monitor_size = frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size();
1247 guarantee((high_mark - current) % monitor_size == 0 , "Misaligned top of BasicObjectLock*");
1248 guarantee( high_mark > current , "Current BasicObjectLock* higher than high_mark");
1249
1250 guarantee((current - low_mark) % monitor_size == 0 , "Misaligned bottom of BasicObjectLock*");
1251 guarantee( current >= low_mark , "Current BasicObjectLock* below than low_mark");
1252 }
1253 #endif
1254
1255 #ifndef PRODUCT
1256
1257 // Returns true iff the address p is readable and *(intptr_t*)p != errvalue
1258 extern "C" bool dbg_is_safe(const void* p, intptr_t errvalue);
1259
1260 class FrameValuesOopClosure: public OopClosure, public DerivedOopClosure {
1261 private:
1262 GrowableArray<oop*>* _oops;
1263 GrowableArray<narrowOop*>* _narrow_oops;
1264 GrowableArray<derived_base*>* _base;
1265 GrowableArray<derived_pointer*>* _derived;
1266 NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1267
1268 public:
1269 FrameValuesOopClosure() {
1270 _oops = new (mtThread) GrowableArray<oop*>(100, mtThread);
1271 _narrow_oops = new (mtThread) GrowableArray<narrowOop*>(100, mtThread);
1272 _base = new (mtThread) GrowableArray<derived_base*>(100, mtThread);
1273 _derived = new (mtThread) GrowableArray<derived_pointer*>(100, mtThread);
1274 }
1275 ~FrameValuesOopClosure() {
1276 delete _oops;
1277 delete _narrow_oops;
1278 delete _base;
1279 delete _derived;
1280 }
1281
1282 virtual void do_oop(oop* p) override { _oops->push(p); }
1283 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) override { _narrow_oops->push(p); }
1284 virtual void do_derived_oop(derived_base* base_loc, derived_pointer* derived_loc) override {
1285 _base->push(base_loc);
1286 _derived->push(derived_loc);
1287 }
1288
1289 bool is_good(oop* p) {
1290 return *p == nullptr || (dbg_is_safe(*p, -1) && dbg_is_safe((*p)->klass(), -1) && oopDesc::is_oop_or_null(*p));
1291 }
1292 void describe(FrameValues& values, int frame_no) {
1293 for (int i = 0; i < _oops->length(); i++) {
1294 oop* p = _oops->at(i);
1295 values.describe(frame_no, (intptr_t*)p, err_msg("oop%s for #%d", is_good(p) ? "" : " (BAD)", frame_no));
1296 }
1297 for (int i = 0; i < _narrow_oops->length(); i++) {
1298 narrowOop* p = _narrow_oops->at(i);
1299 // we can't check for bad compressed oops, as decoding them might crash
1300 values.describe(frame_no, (intptr_t*)p, err_msg("narrow oop for #%d", frame_no));
1301 }
1302 assert(_base->length() == _derived->length(), "should be the same");
1303 for (int i = 0; i < _base->length(); i++) {
1304 derived_base* base = _base->at(i);
1305 derived_pointer* derived = _derived->at(i);
1306 values.describe(frame_no, (intptr_t*)derived, err_msg("derived pointer (base: " INTPTR_FORMAT ") for #%d", p2i(base), frame_no));
1307 }
1308 }
1309 };
1310
1311 class FrameValuesOopMapClosure: public OopMapClosure {
1312 private:
1313 const frame* _fr;
1314 const RegisterMap* _reg_map;
1315 FrameValues& _values;
1316 int _frame_no;
1317
1318 public:
1319 FrameValuesOopMapClosure(const frame* fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, FrameValues& values, int frame_no)
1320 : _fr(fr), _reg_map(reg_map), _values(values), _frame_no(frame_no) {}
1321
1322 virtual void do_value(VMReg reg, OopMapValue::oop_types type) override {
1323 intptr_t* p = (intptr_t*)_fr->oopmapreg_to_location(reg, _reg_map);
1324 if (p != nullptr && (((intptr_t)p & WordAlignmentMask) == 0)) {
1325 const char* type_name = nullptr;
1326 switch(type) {
1327 case OopMapValue::oop_value: type_name = "oop"; break;
1328 case OopMapValue::narrowoop_value: type_name = "narrow oop"; break;
1329 case OopMapValue::callee_saved_value: type_name = "callee-saved"; break;
1330 case OopMapValue::derived_oop_value: type_name = "derived"; break;
1331 // case OopMapValue::live_value: type_name = "live"; break;
1332 default: break;
1333 }
1334 if (type_name != nullptr) {
1335 _values.describe(_frame_no, p, err_msg("%s for #%d", type_name, _frame_no));
1336 }
1337 }
1338 }
1339 };
1340
1341 // callers need a ResourceMark because of name_and_sig_as_C_string() usage,
1342 // RA allocated string is returned to the caller
1343 void frame::describe(FrameValues& values, int frame_no, const RegisterMap* reg_map) {
1344 // boundaries: sp and the 'real' frame pointer
1345 values.describe(-1, sp(), err_msg("sp for #%d", frame_no), 0);
1346 intptr_t* frame_pointer = real_fp(); // Note: may differ from fp()
1347
1348 // print frame info at the highest boundary
1349 intptr_t* info_address = MAX2(sp(), frame_pointer);
1350
1351 if (info_address != frame_pointer) {
1352 // print frame_pointer explicitly if not marked by the frame info
1353 values.describe(-1, frame_pointer, err_msg("frame pointer for #%d", frame_no), 1);
1354 }
1355
1356 if (is_entry_frame() || is_compiled_frame() || is_interpreted_frame() || is_native_frame()) {
1357 // Label values common to most frames
1358 values.describe(-1, unextended_sp(), err_msg("unextended_sp for #%d", frame_no), 0);
1359 }
1360
1361 if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1362 Method* m = interpreter_frame_method();
1363 int bci = interpreter_frame_bci();
1364 InterpreterCodelet* desc = Interpreter::codelet_containing(pc());
1365
1366 // Label the method and current bci
1367 values.describe(-1, info_address,
1368 FormatBuffer<1024>("#%d method %s @ %d", frame_no, m->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), bci), 3);
1369 if (desc != nullptr) {
1370 values.describe(-1, info_address, err_msg("- %s codelet: %s",
1371 desc->bytecode() >= 0 ? Bytecodes::name(desc->bytecode()) : "",
1372 desc->description() != nullptr ? desc->description() : "?"), 2);
1373 }
1374 values.describe(-1, info_address,
1375 err_msg("- %d locals %d max stack", m->max_locals(), m->max_stack()), 2);
1376 // return address will be emitted by caller in describe_pd
1377 // values.describe(frame_no, (intptr_t*)sender_pc_addr(), Continuation::is_return_barrier_entry(*sender_pc_addr()) ? "return address (return barrier)" : "return address");
1378
1379 if (m->max_locals() > 0) {
1380 intptr_t* l0 = interpreter_frame_local_at(0);
1381 intptr_t* ln = interpreter_frame_local_at(m->max_locals() - 1);
1382 values.describe(-1, MAX2(l0, ln), err_msg("locals for #%d", frame_no), 2);
1383 // Report each local and mark as owned by this frame
1384 for (int l = 0; l < m->max_locals(); l++) {
1385 intptr_t* l0 = interpreter_frame_local_at(l);
1386 values.describe(frame_no, l0, err_msg("local %d", l), 1);
1387 }
1388 }
1389
1390 if (interpreter_frame_monitor_begin() != interpreter_frame_monitor_end()) {
1391 values.describe(frame_no, (intptr_t*)interpreter_frame_monitor_begin(), "monitors begin");
1392 values.describe(frame_no, (intptr_t*)interpreter_frame_monitor_end(), "monitors end");
1393 }
1394
1395 // Compute the actual expression stack size
1396 InterpreterOopMap mask;
1397 OopMapCache::compute_one_oop_map(methodHandle(Thread::current(), m), bci, &mask);
1398 intptr_t* tos = nullptr;
1399 // Report each stack element and mark as owned by this frame
1400 for (int e = 0; e < mask.expression_stack_size(); e++) {
1401 tos = MAX2(tos, interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(e));
1402 values.describe(frame_no, interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(e),
1403 err_msg("stack %d", e), 1);
1404 }
1405 if (tos != nullptr) {
1406 values.describe(-1, tos, err_msg("expression stack for #%d", frame_no), 2);
1407 }
1408
1409 if (reg_map != nullptr) {
1410 FrameValuesOopClosure oopsFn;
1411 oops_do(&oopsFn, nullptr, &oopsFn, reg_map);
1412 oopsFn.describe(values, frame_no);
1413 }
1414 } else if (is_entry_frame()) {
1415 // For now just label the frame
1416 values.describe(-1, info_address, err_msg("#%d entry frame", frame_no), 2);
1417 } else if (cb()->is_nmethod()) {
1418 // For now just label the frame
1419 nmethod* nm = cb()->as_nmethod();
1420 values.describe(-1, info_address,
1421 FormatBuffer<1024>("#%d nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT " for method J %s%s", frame_no,
1422 p2i(nm),
1423 nm->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string(),
1424 (_deopt_state == is_deoptimized) ?
1425 " (deoptimized)" :
1426 ((_deopt_state == unknown) ? " (state unknown)" : "")),
1427 3);
1428
1429 { // mark arguments (see nmethod::print_nmethod_labels)
1430 Method* m = nm->method();
1431
1432 int stack_slot_offset = nm->frame_size() * wordSize; // offset, in bytes, to caller sp
1433 int sizeargs = m->size_of_parameters();
1434
1435 BasicType* sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, sizeargs);
1436 VMRegPair* regs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, sizeargs);
1437 {
1438 int sig_index = 0;
1439 if (!m->is_static()) {
1440 sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_OBJECT; // 'this'
1441 }
1442 for (SignatureStream ss(m->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
1443 BasicType t = ss.type();
1444 assert(type2size[t] == 1 || type2size[t] == 2, "size is 1 or 2");
1445 sig_bt[sig_index++] = t;
1446 if (type2size[t] == 2) {
1447 sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_VOID;
1448 }
1449 }
1450 assert(sig_index == sizeargs, "");
1451 }
1452 int stack_arg_slots = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, sizeargs);
1453 assert(stack_arg_slots == nm->as_nmethod()->num_stack_arg_slots(false /* rounded */) || nm->is_osr_method(), "");
1454 int out_preserve = SharedRuntime::out_preserve_stack_slots();
1455 int sig_index = 0;
1456 int arg_index = (m->is_static() ? 0 : -1);
1457 for (SignatureStream ss(m->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ) {
1458 bool at_this = (arg_index == -1);
1459 bool at_old_sp = false;
1460 BasicType t = (at_this ? T_OBJECT : ss.type());
1461 assert(t == sig_bt[sig_index], "sigs in sync");
1462 VMReg fst = regs[sig_index].first();
1463 if (fst->is_stack()) {
1464 assert(((int)fst->reg2stack()) >= 0, "reg2stack: %d", fst->reg2stack());
1465 int offset = (fst->reg2stack() + out_preserve) * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size + stack_slot_offset;
1466 intptr_t* stack_address = (intptr_t*)((address)unextended_sp() + offset);
1467 if (at_this) {
1468 values.describe(frame_no, stack_address, err_msg("this for #%d", frame_no), 1);
1469 } else {
1470 values.describe(frame_no, stack_address, err_msg("param %d %s for #%d", arg_index, type2name(t), frame_no), 1);
1471 }
1472 }
1473 sig_index += type2size[t];
1474 arg_index += 1;
1475 if (!at_this) {
1476 ss.next();
1477 }
1478 }
1479 }
1480
1481 if (reg_map != nullptr && is_java_frame()) {
1482 int scope_no = 0;
1483 for (ScopeDesc* scope = nm->scope_desc_at(pc()); scope != nullptr; scope = scope->sender(), scope_no++) {
1484 Method* m = scope->method();
1485 int bci = scope->bci();
1486 values.describe(-1, info_address, err_msg("- #%d scope %s @ %d", scope_no, m->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), bci), 2);
1487
1488 { // mark locals
1489 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* scvs = scope->locals();
1490 int scvs_length = scvs != nullptr ? scvs->length() : 0;
1491 for (int i = 0; i < scvs_length; i++) {
1492 intptr_t* stack_address = (intptr_t*)StackValue::stack_value_address(this, reg_map, scvs->at(i));
1493 if (stack_address != nullptr) {
1494 values.describe(frame_no, stack_address, err_msg("local %d for #%d (scope %d)", i, frame_no, scope_no), 1);
1495 }
1496 }
1497 }
1498 { // mark expression stack
1499 GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* scvs = scope->expressions();
1500 int scvs_length = scvs != nullptr ? scvs->length() : 0;
1501 for (int i = 0; i < scvs_length; i++) {
1502 intptr_t* stack_address = (intptr_t*)StackValue::stack_value_address(this, reg_map, scvs->at(i));
1503 if (stack_address != nullptr) {
1504 values.describe(frame_no, stack_address, err_msg("stack %d for #%d (scope %d)", i, frame_no, scope_no), 1);
1505 }
1506 }
1507 }
1508 }
1509
1510 FrameValuesOopClosure oopsFn;
1511 oops_do(&oopsFn, nullptr, &oopsFn, reg_map);
1512 oopsFn.describe(values, frame_no);
1513
1514 if (oop_map() != nullptr) {
1515 FrameValuesOopMapClosure valuesFn(this, reg_map, values, frame_no);
1516 // also OopMapValue::live_value ??
1517 oop_map()->all_type_do(this, OopMapValue::callee_saved_value, &valuesFn);
1518 }
1519 }
1520
1521 if (nm->method()->is_continuation_enter_intrinsic()) {
1522 ContinuationEntry* ce = Continuation::get_continuation_entry_for_entry_frame(reg_map->thread(), *this); // (ContinuationEntry*)unextended_sp();
1523 ce->describe(values, frame_no);
1524 }
1525 } else if (is_native_frame()) {
1526 // For now just label the frame
1527 nmethod* nm = cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
1528 values.describe(-1, info_address,
1529 FormatBuffer<1024>("#%d nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT " for native method %s", frame_no,
1530 p2i(nm), nm->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string()), 2);
1531 } else {
1532 // provide default info if not handled before
1533 char *info = (char *) "special frame";
1534 if ((_cb != nullptr) &&
1535 (_cb->name() != nullptr)) {
1536 info = (char *)_cb->name();
1537 }
1538 values.describe(-1, info_address, err_msg("#%d <%s>", frame_no, info), 2);
1539 }
1540
1541 // platform dependent additional data
1542 describe_pd(values, frame_no);
1543 }
1544
1545 #endif
1546
1547 #ifndef PRODUCT
1548
1549 void FrameValues::describe(int owner, intptr_t* location, const char* description, int priority) {
1550 FrameValue fv;
1551 fv.location = location;
1552 fv.owner = owner;
1553 fv.priority = priority;
1554 fv.description = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, strlen(description) + 1);
1555 strcpy(fv.description, description);
1556 _values.append(fv);
1557 }
1558
1559
1560 #ifdef ASSERT
1561 void FrameValues::validate() {
1562 _values.sort(compare);
1563 bool error = false;
1564 FrameValue prev;
1565 prev.owner = -1;
1566 for (int i = _values.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1567 FrameValue fv = _values.at(i);
1568 if (fv.owner == -1) continue;
1569 if (prev.owner == -1) {
1570 prev = fv;
1571 continue;
1572 }
1573 if (prev.location == fv.location) {
1574 if (fv.owner != prev.owner) {
1575 tty->print_cr("overlapping storage");
1576 tty->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s", p2i(prev.location), *prev.location, prev.description);
1577 tty->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s", p2i(fv.location), *fv.location, fv.description);
1578 error = true;
1579 }
1580 } else {
1581 prev = fv;
1582 }
1583 }
1584 // if (error) { tty->cr(); print_on(static_cast<JavaThread*>(nullptr), tty); }
1585 assert(!error, "invalid layout");
1586 }
1587 #endif // ASSERT
1588
1589 void FrameValues::print_on(JavaThread* thread, outputStream* st) {
1590 _values.sort(compare);
1591
1592 // Sometimes values like the fp can be invalid values if the
1593 // register map wasn't updated during the walk. Trim out values
1594 // that aren't actually in the stack of the thread.
1595 int min_index = 0;
1596 int max_index = _values.length() - 1;
1597 intptr_t* v0 = _values.at(min_index).location;
1598 intptr_t* v1 = _values.at(max_index).location;
1599
1600 if (thread != nullptr) {
1601 if (thread == Thread::current()) {
1602 while (!thread->is_in_live_stack((address)v0)) v0 = _values.at(++min_index).location;
1603 while (!thread->is_in_live_stack((address)v1)) v1 = _values.at(--max_index).location;
1604 } else {
1605 while (!thread->is_in_full_stack((address)v0)) v0 = _values.at(++min_index).location;
1606 while (!thread->is_in_full_stack((address)v1)) v1 = _values.at(--max_index).location;
1607 }
1608 }
1609
1610 print_on(st, min_index, max_index, v0, v1);
1611 }
1612
1613 void FrameValues::print_on(stackChunkOop chunk, outputStream* st) {
1614 _values.sort(compare);
1615
1616 intptr_t* start = chunk->start_address();
1617 intptr_t* end = chunk->end_address() + 1;
1618
1619 int min_index = 0;
1620 int max_index = _values.length() - 1;
1621 intptr_t* v0 = _values.at(min_index).location;
1622 intptr_t* v1 = _values.at(max_index).location;
1623 while (!(start <= v0 && v0 <= end)) v0 = _values.at(++min_index).location;
1624 while (!(start <= v1 && v1 <= end)) v1 = _values.at(--max_index).location;
1625
1626 print_on(st, min_index, max_index, v0, v1);
1627 }
1628
1629 void FrameValues::print_on(outputStream* st, int min_index, int max_index, intptr_t* v0, intptr_t* v1) {
1630 intptr_t* min = MIN2(v0, v1);
1631 intptr_t* max = MAX2(v0, v1);
1632 intptr_t* cur = max;
1633 intptr_t* last = nullptr;
1634 intptr_t* fp = nullptr;
1635 for (int i = max_index; i >= min_index; i--) {
1636 FrameValue fv = _values.at(i);
1637 while (cur > fv.location) {
1638 st->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(cur), *cur);
1639 cur--;
1640 }
1641 if (last == fv.location) {
1642 const char* spacer = " " LP64_ONLY(" ");
1643 st->print_cr(" %s %s %s", spacer, spacer, fv.description);
1644 } else {
1645 if (*fv.description == '#' && isdigit(fv.description[1])) {
1646 // The fv.description string starting with a '#' is the line for the
1647 // saved frame pointer eg. "#10 method java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm..."
1648 // basicaly means frame 10.
1649 fp = fv.location;
1650 }
1651 // To print a fp-relative value:
1652 // 1. The content of *fv.location must be such that we think it's a
1653 // fp-relative number, i.e [-100..100].
1654 // 2. We must have found the frame pointer.
1655 // 3. The line can not be the line for the saved frame pointer.
1656 // 4. Recognize it as being part of the "fixed frame".
1657 if (*fv.location != 0 && *fv.location > -100 && *fv.location < 100
1658 && fp != nullptr && *fv.description != '#'
1659 #if !defined(PPC64)
1660 && (strncmp(fv.description, "interpreter_frame_", 18) == 0 || strstr(fv.description, " method "))
1661 #else // !defined(PPC64)
1662 && (strcmp(fv.description, "sender_sp") == 0 || strcmp(fv.description, "top_frame_sp") == 0 ||
1663 strcmp(fv.description, "esp") == 0 || strcmp(fv.description, "monitors") == 0 ||
1664 strcmp(fv.description, "locals") == 0 || strstr(fv.description, " method "))
1665 #endif //!defined(PPC64)
1666 ) {
1667 st->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT " %-32s (relativized: fp%+d)",
1668 p2i(fv.location), p2i(&fp[*fv.location]), fv.description, (int)*fv.location);
1669 } else {
1670 st->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s", p2i(fv.location), *fv.location, fv.description);
1671 }
1672 last = fv.location;
1673 cur--;
1674 }
1675 }
1676 }
1677
1678 #endif // ndef PRODUCT