1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2026, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "cds/aotCompressedPointers.hpp"
  26 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"
  27 #include "cds/archiveUtils.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/compactHashtable.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
  32 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
  33 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  34 #include "code/aotCodeCache.hpp"
  35 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  36 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  37 #include "code/nmethod.inline.hpp"
  38 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
  39 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
  40 #include "compiler/abstractCompiler.hpp"
  41 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  42 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
  43 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  44 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  45 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  46 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
  47 #include "jfr/jfrEvents.hpp"
  48 #include "jvm.h"
  49 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  50 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  51 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  52 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  53 #include "metaprogramming/primitiveConversions.hpp"
  54 #include "oops/access.hpp"
  55 #include "oops/fieldStreams.inline.hpp"
  56 #include "oops/inlineKlass.inline.hpp"
  57 #include "oops/klass.hpp"
  58 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
  59 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  60 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  61 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  62 #include "prims/forte.hpp"
  63 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  64 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  65 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  66 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  67 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  68 #include "runtime/atomicAccess.hpp"
  69 #include "runtime/basicLock.inline.hpp"
  70 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  71 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  72 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  73 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  74 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  75 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  76 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
  77 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  78 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
  79 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  80 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  81 #include "runtime/stackWatermarkSet.hpp"
  82 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  83 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
  84 #include "runtime/timerTrace.hpp"
  85 #include "runtime/vframe.inline.hpp"
  86 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
  87 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp"
  88 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  89 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  90 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  91 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  92 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  93 #include "utilities/hashTable.hpp"
  94 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  95 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  96 #ifdef COMPILER1
  97 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
  98 #endif
  99 #ifdef COMPILER2
 100 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
 101 #endif
 102 #if INCLUDE_JFR
 103 #include "jfr/jfr.inline.hpp"
 104 #endif
 105 
 106 // Shared runtime stub routines reside in their own unique blob with a
 107 // single entry point
 108 
 109 
 110 #define SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DEFINE(name, type) \
 111   type*       SharedRuntime::BLOB_FIELD_NAME(name);
 112   SHARED_STUBS_DO(SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DEFINE)
 113 #undef SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DEFINE
 114 
 115 nmethod*            SharedRuntime::_cont_doYield_stub;
 116 
 117 #if 0
 118 // TODO tweak global stub name generation to match this
 119 #define SHARED_STUB_NAME_DECLARE(name, type) "Shared Runtime " # name "_blob",
 120 const char *SharedRuntime::_stub_names[] = {
 121   SHARED_STUBS_DO(SHARED_STUB_NAME_DECLARE)
 122 };
 123 #endif
 124 
 125 //----------------------------generate_stubs-----------------------------------
 126 void SharedRuntime::generate_initial_stubs() {
 127   // Build this early so it's available for the interpreter.
 128   _throw_StackOverflowError_blob =
 129     generate_throw_exception(StubId::shared_throw_StackOverflowError_id,
 130                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError));
 131 }
 132 
 133 void SharedRuntime::generate_stubs() {
 134   _wrong_method_blob =
 135     generate_resolve_blob(StubId::shared_wrong_method_id,
 136                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method));
 137   _wrong_method_abstract_blob =
 138     generate_resolve_blob(StubId::shared_wrong_method_abstract_id,
 139                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_abstract));
 140   _ic_miss_blob =
 141     generate_resolve_blob(StubId::shared_ic_miss_id,
 142                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_ic_miss));
 143   _resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob =
 144     generate_resolve_blob(StubId::shared_resolve_opt_virtual_call_id,
 145                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_opt_virtual_call_C));
 146   _resolve_virtual_call_blob =
 147     generate_resolve_blob(StubId::shared_resolve_virtual_call_id,
 148                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_virtual_call_C));
 149   _resolve_static_call_blob =
 150     generate_resolve_blob(StubId::shared_resolve_static_call_id,
 151                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C));
 152 
 153   _throw_delayed_StackOverflowError_blob =
 154     generate_throw_exception(StubId::shared_throw_delayed_StackOverflowError_id,
 155                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_delayed_StackOverflowError));
 156 
 157   _throw_AbstractMethodError_blob =
 158     generate_throw_exception(StubId::shared_throw_AbstractMethodError_id,
 159                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError));
 160 
 161   _throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_blob =
 162     generate_throw_exception(StubId::shared_throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_id,
 163                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError));
 164 
 165   _throw_NullPointerException_at_call_blob =
 166     generate_throw_exception(StubId::shared_throw_NullPointerException_at_call_id,
 167                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException_at_call));
 168 
 169 #ifdef COMPILER2
 170   // Vectors are generated only by C2.
 171   bool support_wide = is_wide_vector(MaxVectorSize);
 172   if (support_wide) {
 173     _polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob =
 174       generate_handler_blob(StubId::shared_polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_id,
 175                             CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception));
 176   }
 177 #endif // COMPILER2
 178   _polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob =
 179     generate_handler_blob(StubId::shared_polling_page_safepoint_handler_id,
 180                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception));
 181   _polling_page_return_handler_blob =
 182     generate_handler_blob(StubId::shared_polling_page_return_handler_id,
 183                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception));
 184 
 185   generate_deopt_blob();
 186 
 187 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 188   // disallow any further generation of runtime stubs
 189   AOTCodeCache::set_shared_stubs_complete();
 190 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
 191 }
 192 
 193 void SharedRuntime::init_adapter_library() {
 194   AdapterHandlerLibrary::initialize();
 195 }
 196 
 197 #if INCLUDE_JFR
 198 //------------------------------generate jfr runtime stubs ------
 199 void SharedRuntime::generate_jfr_stubs() {
 200   ResourceMark rm;
 201   const char* timer_msg = "SharedRuntime generate_jfr_stubs";
 202   TraceTime timer(timer_msg, TRACETIME_LOG(Info, startuptime));
 203 
 204   _jfr_write_checkpoint_blob = generate_jfr_write_checkpoint();
 205   _jfr_return_lease_blob = generate_jfr_return_lease();
 206 }
 207 
 208 #endif // INCLUDE_JFR
 209 
 210 #include <math.h>
 211 
 212 // Implementation of SharedRuntime
 213 
 214 #ifndef PRODUCT
 215 // For statistics
 216 uint SharedRuntime::_ic_miss_ctr = 0;
 217 uint SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_ctr = 0;
 218 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_ctr = 0;
 219 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_virtual_ctr = 0;
 220 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr = 0;
 221 uint SharedRuntime::_implicit_null_throws = 0;
 222 uint SharedRuntime::_implicit_div0_throws = 0;
 223 
 224 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_normal_calls = 0;
 225 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_calls = 0;
 226 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_megamorphic_calls = 0;
 227 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_static_calls = 0;
 228 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_static_calls = 0;
 229 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_interface_calls = 0;
 230 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_interface_calls = 0;
 231 
 232 uint SharedRuntime::_new_instance_ctr=0;
 233 uint SharedRuntime::_new_array_ctr=0;
 234 uint SharedRuntime::_multi2_ctr=0;
 235 uint SharedRuntime::_multi3_ctr=0;
 236 uint SharedRuntime::_multi4_ctr=0;
 237 uint SharedRuntime::_multi5_ctr=0;
 238 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_enter_stub_ctr=0;
 239 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_exit_stub_ctr=0;
 240 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_enter_ctr=0;
 241 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_exit_ctr=0;
 242 uint SharedRuntime::_partial_subtype_ctr=0;
 243 uint SharedRuntime::_jbyte_array_copy_ctr=0;
 244 uint SharedRuntime::_jshort_array_copy_ctr=0;
 245 uint SharedRuntime::_jint_array_copy_ctr=0;
 246 uint SharedRuntime::_jlong_array_copy_ctr=0;
 247 uint SharedRuntime::_oop_array_copy_ctr=0;
 248 uint SharedRuntime::_checkcast_array_copy_ctr=0;
 249 uint SharedRuntime::_unsafe_array_copy_ctr=0;
 250 uint SharedRuntime::_generic_array_copy_ctr=0;
 251 uint SharedRuntime::_slow_array_copy_ctr=0;
 252 uint SharedRuntime::_find_handler_ctr=0;
 253 uint SharedRuntime::_rethrow_ctr=0;
 254 uint SharedRuntime::_unsafe_set_memory_ctr=0;
 255 
 256 int     SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_index                    = 0;
 257 int     SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_count[SharedRuntime::maxICmiss_count];
 258 address SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_at[SharedRuntime::maxICmiss_count];
 259 
 260 
 261 void SharedRuntime::trace_ic_miss(address at) {
 262   for (int i = 0; i < _ICmiss_index; i++) {
 263     if (_ICmiss_at[i] == at) {
 264       _ICmiss_count[i]++;
 265       return;
 266     }
 267   }
 268   int index = _ICmiss_index++;
 269   if (_ICmiss_index >= maxICmiss_count) _ICmiss_index = maxICmiss_count - 1;
 270   _ICmiss_at[index] = at;
 271   _ICmiss_count[index] = 1;
 272 }
 273 
 274 void SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram() {
 275   if (ICMissHistogram) {
 276     tty->print_cr("IC Miss Histogram:");
 277     int tot_misses = 0;
 278     for (int i = 0; i < _ICmiss_index; i++) {
 279       tty->print_cr("  at: " INTPTR_FORMAT "  nof: %d", p2i(_ICmiss_at[i]), _ICmiss_count[i]);
 280       tot_misses += _ICmiss_count[i];
 281     }
 282     tty->print_cr("Total IC misses: %7d", tot_misses);
 283   }
 284 }
 285 
 286 #ifdef COMPILER2
 287 // Runtime methods for printf-style debug nodes (same printing format as fieldDescriptor::print_on_for)
 288 void SharedRuntime::debug_print_value(jboolean x) {
 289   tty->print_cr("boolean %d", x);
 290 }
 291 
 292 void SharedRuntime::debug_print_value(jbyte x) {
 293   tty->print_cr("byte %d", x);
 294 }
 295 
 296 void SharedRuntime::debug_print_value(jshort x) {
 297   tty->print_cr("short %d", x);
 298 }
 299 
 300 void SharedRuntime::debug_print_value(jchar x) {
 301   tty->print_cr("char %c %d", isprint(x) ? x : ' ', x);
 302 }
 303 
 304 void SharedRuntime::debug_print_value(jint x) {
 305   tty->print_cr("int %d", x);
 306 }
 307 
 308 void SharedRuntime::debug_print_value(jlong x) {
 309   tty->print_cr("long " JLONG_FORMAT, x);
 310 }
 311 
 312 void SharedRuntime::debug_print_value(jfloat x) {
 313   tty->print_cr("float %f", x);
 314 }
 315 
 316 void SharedRuntime::debug_print_value(jdouble x) {
 317   tty->print_cr("double %lf", x);
 318 }
 319 
 320 void SharedRuntime::debug_print_value(oopDesc* x) {
 321   x->print();
 322 }
 323 #endif // COMPILER2
 324 
 325 #endif // PRODUCT
 326 
 327 
 328 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::lmul(jlong y, jlong x))
 329   return x * y;
 330 JRT_END
 331 
 332 
 333 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::ldiv(jlong y, jlong x))
 334   if (x == min_jlong && y == CONST64(-1)) {
 335     return x;
 336   } else {
 337     return x / y;
 338   }
 339 JRT_END
 340 
 341 
 342 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::lrem(jlong y, jlong x))
 343   if (x == min_jlong && y == CONST64(-1)) {
 344     return 0;
 345   } else {
 346     return x % y;
 347   }
 348 JRT_END
 349 
 350 
 351 #ifdef _WIN64
 352 const juint  float_sign_mask  = 0x7FFFFFFF;
 353 const juint  float_infinity   = 0x7F800000;
 354 const julong double_sign_mask = CONST64(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF);
 355 const julong double_infinity  = CONST64(0x7FF0000000000000);
 356 #endif
 357 
 358 #if !defined(X86)
 359 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::frem(jfloat x, jfloat y))
 360 #ifdef _WIN64
 361   // 64-bit Windows on amd64 returns the wrong values for
 362   // infinity operands.
 363   juint xbits = PrimitiveConversions::cast<juint>(x);
 364   juint ybits = PrimitiveConversions::cast<juint>(y);
 365   // x Mod Infinity == x unless x is infinity
 366   if (((xbits & float_sign_mask) != float_infinity) &&
 367        ((ybits & float_sign_mask) == float_infinity) ) {
 368     return x;
 369   }
 370   return ((jfloat)fmod_winx64((double)x, (double)y));
 371 #else
 372   return ((jfloat)fmod((double)x,(double)y));
 373 #endif
 374 JRT_END
 375 
 376 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::drem(jdouble x, jdouble y))
 377 #ifdef _WIN64
 378   julong xbits = PrimitiveConversions::cast<julong>(x);
 379   julong ybits = PrimitiveConversions::cast<julong>(y);
 380   // x Mod Infinity == x unless x is infinity
 381   if (((xbits & double_sign_mask) != double_infinity) &&
 382        ((ybits & double_sign_mask) == double_infinity) ) {
 383     return x;
 384   }
 385   return ((jdouble)fmod_winx64((double)x, (double)y));
 386 #else
 387   return ((jdouble)fmod((double)x,(double)y));
 388 #endif
 389 JRT_END
 390 #endif // !X86
 391 
 392 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::i2f(jint x))
 393   return (jfloat)x;
 394 JRT_END
 395 
 396 #ifdef __SOFTFP__
 397 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fadd(jfloat x, jfloat y))
 398   return x + y;
 399 JRT_END
 400 
 401 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fsub(jfloat x, jfloat y))
 402   return x - y;
 403 JRT_END
 404 
 405 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fmul(jfloat x, jfloat y))
 406   return x * y;
 407 JRT_END
 408 
 409 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fdiv(jfloat x, jfloat y))
 410   return x / y;
 411 JRT_END
 412 
 413 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::dadd(jdouble x, jdouble y))
 414   return x + y;
 415 JRT_END
 416 
 417 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::dsub(jdouble x, jdouble y))
 418   return x - y;
 419 JRT_END
 420 
 421 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::dmul(jdouble x, jdouble y))
 422   return x * y;
 423 JRT_END
 424 
 425 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::ddiv(jdouble x, jdouble y))
 426   return x / y;
 427 JRT_END
 428 
 429 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::i2d(jint x))
 430   return (jdouble)x;
 431 JRT_END
 432 
 433 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::f2d(jfloat x))
 434   return (jdouble)x;
 435 JRT_END
 436 
 437 JRT_LEAF(int,  SharedRuntime::fcmpl(float x, float y))
 438   return x>y ? 1 : (x==y ? 0 : -1);  /* x<y or is_nan*/
 439 JRT_END
 440 
 441 JRT_LEAF(int,  SharedRuntime::fcmpg(float x, float y))
 442   return x<y ? -1 : (x==y ? 0 : 1);  /* x>y or is_nan */
 443 JRT_END
 444 
 445 JRT_LEAF(int,  SharedRuntime::dcmpl(double x, double y))
 446   return x>y ? 1 : (x==y ? 0 : -1); /* x<y or is_nan */
 447 JRT_END
 448 
 449 JRT_LEAF(int,  SharedRuntime::dcmpg(double x, double y))
 450   return x<y ? -1 : (x==y ? 0 : 1);  /* x>y or is_nan */
 451 JRT_END
 452 
 453 // Functions to return the opposite of the aeabi functions for nan.
 454 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmplt(float x, float y))
 455   return (x < y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
 456 JRT_END
 457 
 458 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmplt(double x, double y))
 459   return (x < y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
 460 JRT_END
 461 
 462 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmple(float x, float y))
 463   return (x <= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
 464 JRT_END
 465 
 466 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmple(double x, double y))
 467   return (x <= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
 468 JRT_END
 469 
 470 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmpge(float x, float y))
 471   return (x >= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
 472 JRT_END
 473 
 474 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmpge(double x, double y))
 475   return (x >= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
 476 JRT_END
 477 
 478 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmpgt(float x, float y))
 479   return (x > y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
 480 JRT_END
 481 
 482 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmpgt(double x, double y))
 483   return (x > y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
 484 JRT_END
 485 
 486 // Intrinsics make gcc generate code for these.
 487 float  SharedRuntime::fneg(float f)   {
 488   return -f;
 489 }
 490 
 491 double SharedRuntime::dneg(double f)  {
 492   return -f;
 493 }
 494 
 495 #endif // __SOFTFP__
 496 
 497 #if defined(__SOFTFP__) || defined(E500V2)
 498 // Intrinsics make gcc generate code for these.
 499 double SharedRuntime::dabs(double f)  {
 500   return (f <= (double)0.0) ? (double)0.0 - f : f;
 501 }
 502 
 503 #endif
 504 
 505 #if defined(__SOFTFP__)
 506 double SharedRuntime::dsqrt(double f) {
 507   return sqrt(f);
 508 }
 509 #endif
 510 
 511 JRT_LEAF(jint, SharedRuntime::f2i(jfloat  x))
 512   if (g_isnan(x))
 513     return 0;
 514   if (x >= (jfloat) max_jint)
 515     return max_jint;
 516   if (x <= (jfloat) min_jint)
 517     return min_jint;
 518   return (jint) x;
 519 JRT_END
 520 
 521 
 522 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::f2l(jfloat  x))
 523   if (g_isnan(x))
 524     return 0;
 525   if (x >= (jfloat) max_jlong)
 526     return max_jlong;
 527   if (x <= (jfloat) min_jlong)
 528     return min_jlong;
 529   return (jlong) x;
 530 JRT_END
 531 
 532 
 533 JRT_LEAF(jint, SharedRuntime::d2i(jdouble x))
 534   if (g_isnan(x))
 535     return 0;
 536   if (x >= (jdouble) max_jint)
 537     return max_jint;
 538   if (x <= (jdouble) min_jint)
 539     return min_jint;
 540   return (jint) x;
 541 JRT_END
 542 
 543 
 544 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::d2l(jdouble x))
 545   if (g_isnan(x))
 546     return 0;
 547   if (x >= (jdouble) max_jlong)
 548     return max_jlong;
 549   if (x <= (jdouble) min_jlong)
 550     return min_jlong;
 551   return (jlong) x;
 552 JRT_END
 553 
 554 
 555 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::d2f(jdouble x))
 556   return (jfloat)x;
 557 JRT_END
 558 
 559 
 560 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::l2f(jlong x))
 561   return (jfloat)x;
 562 JRT_END
 563 
 564 
 565 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::l2d(jlong x))
 566   return (jdouble)x;
 567 JRT_END
 568 
 569 
 570 // Exception handling across interpreter/compiler boundaries
 571 //
 572 // exception_handler_for_return_address(...) returns the continuation address.
 573 // The continuation address is the entry point of the exception handler of the
 574 // previous frame depending on the return address.
 575 
 576 address SharedRuntime::raw_exception_handler_for_return_address(JavaThread* current, address return_address) {
 577   // Note: This is called when we have unwound the frame of the callee that did
 578   // throw an exception. So far, no check has been performed by the StackWatermarkSet.
 579   // Notably, the stack is not walkable at this point, and hence the check must
 580   // be deferred until later. Specifically, any of the handlers returned here in
 581   // this function, will get dispatched to, and call deferred checks to
 582   // StackWatermarkSet::after_unwind at a point where the stack is walkable.
 583   assert(frame::verify_return_pc(return_address), "must be a return address: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(return_address));
 584   assert(current->frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() == 0 || Interpreter::contains(return_address), "missed frames to pop?");
 585 
 586   if (Continuation::is_return_barrier_entry(return_address)) {
 587     return StubRoutines::cont_returnBarrierExc();
 588   }
 589 
 590   // The fastest case first
 591   CodeBlob* blob = CodeCache::find_blob(return_address);
 592   nmethod* nm = (blob != nullptr) ? blob->as_nmethod_or_null() : nullptr;
 593   if (nm != nullptr) {
 594     // native nmethods don't have exception handlers
 595     assert(!nm->is_native_method() || nm->method()->is_continuation_enter_intrinsic(), "no exception handler");
 596     assert(nm->header_begin() != nm->exception_begin(), "no exception handler");
 597     if (nm->is_deopt_pc(return_address)) {
 598       // If we come here because of a stack overflow, the stack may be
 599       // unguarded. Reguard the stack otherwise if we return to the
 600       // deopt blob and the stack bang causes a stack overflow we
 601       // crash.
 602       StackOverflow* overflow_state = current->stack_overflow_state();
 603       bool guard_pages_enabled = overflow_state->reguard_stack_if_needed();
 604       if (overflow_state->reserved_stack_activation() != current->stack_base()) {
 605         overflow_state->set_reserved_stack_activation(current->stack_base());
 606       }
 607       assert(guard_pages_enabled, "stack banging in deopt blob may cause crash");
 608       // The deferred StackWatermarkSet::after_unwind check will be performed in
 609       // Deoptimization::fetch_unroll_info (with exec_mode == Unpack_exception)
 610       return SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->unpack_with_exception();
 611     } else {
 612       // The deferred StackWatermarkSet::after_unwind check will be performed in
 613       // * OptoRuntime::handle_exception_C_helper for C2 code
 614       // * exception_handler_for_pc_helper via Runtime1::handle_exception_from_callee_id for C1 code
 615 #ifdef COMPILER2
 616       if (nm->compiler_type() == compiler_c2) {
 617         return OptoRuntime::exception_blob()->entry_point();
 618       }
 619 #endif // COMPILER2
 620       return nm->exception_begin();
 621     }
 622   }
 623 
 624   // Entry code
 625   if (StubRoutines::returns_to_call_stub(return_address)) {
 626     // The deferred StackWatermarkSet::after_unwind check will be performed in
 627     // JavaCallWrapper::~JavaCallWrapper
 628     assert (StubRoutines::catch_exception_entry() != nullptr, "must be generated before");
 629     return StubRoutines::catch_exception_entry();
 630   }
 631   if (blob != nullptr && blob->is_upcall_stub()) {
 632     return StubRoutines::upcall_stub_exception_handler();
 633   }
 634   // Interpreted code
 635   if (Interpreter::contains(return_address)) {
 636     // The deferred StackWatermarkSet::after_unwind check will be performed in
 637     // InterpreterRuntime::exception_handler_for_exception
 638     return Interpreter::rethrow_exception_entry();
 639   }
 640 
 641   guarantee(blob == nullptr || !blob->is_runtime_stub(), "caller should have skipped stub");
 642   guarantee(!VtableStubs::contains(return_address), "null exceptions in vtables should have been handled already!");
 643 
 644 #ifndef PRODUCT
 645   { ResourceMark rm;
 646     tty->print_cr("No exception handler found for exception at " INTPTR_FORMAT " - potential problems:", p2i(return_address));
 647     os::print_location(tty, (intptr_t)return_address);
 648     tty->print_cr("a) exception happened in (new?) code stubs/buffers that is not handled here");
 649     tty->print_cr("b) other problem");
 650   }
 651 #endif // PRODUCT
 652   ShouldNotReachHere();
 653   return nullptr;
 654 }
 655 
 656 
 657 JRT_LEAF(address, SharedRuntime::exception_handler_for_return_address(JavaThread* current, address return_address))
 658   return raw_exception_handler_for_return_address(current, return_address);
 659 JRT_END
 660 
 661 
 662 address SharedRuntime::get_poll_stub(address pc) {
 663   address stub;
 664   // Look up the code blob
 665   CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
 666 
 667   // Should be an nmethod
 668   guarantee(cb != nullptr && cb->is_nmethod(), "safepoint polling: pc must refer to an nmethod");
 669 
 670   // Look up the relocation information
 671   assert(cb->as_nmethod()->is_at_poll_or_poll_return(pc),
 672       "safepoint polling: type must be poll at pc " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
 673 
 674 #ifdef ASSERT
 675   if (!((NativeInstruction*)pc)->is_safepoint_poll()) {
 676     tty->print_cr("bad pc: " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
 677     Disassembler::decode(cb);
 678     fatal("Only polling locations are used for safepoint");
 679   }
 680 #endif
 681 
 682   bool at_poll_return = cb->as_nmethod()->is_at_poll_return(pc);
 683   bool has_wide_vectors = cb->as_nmethod()->has_wide_vectors();
 684   if (at_poll_return) {
 685     assert(SharedRuntime::polling_page_return_handler_blob() != nullptr,
 686            "polling page return stub not created yet");
 687     stub = SharedRuntime::polling_page_return_handler_blob()->entry_point();
 688   } else if (has_wide_vectors) {
 689     assert(SharedRuntime::polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob() != nullptr,
 690            "polling page vectors safepoint stub not created yet");
 691     stub = SharedRuntime::polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob()->entry_point();
 692   } else {
 693     assert(SharedRuntime::polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob() != nullptr,
 694            "polling page safepoint stub not created yet");
 695     stub = SharedRuntime::polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob()->entry_point();
 696   }
 697   log_trace(safepoint)("Polling page exception: thread = " INTPTR_FORMAT " [%d], pc = "
 698                        INTPTR_FORMAT " (%s), stub = " INTPTR_FORMAT,
 699                        p2i(Thread::current()),
 700                        Thread::current()->osthread()->thread_id(),
 701                        p2i(pc),
 702                        at_poll_return ? "return" : "loop",
 703                        p2i(stub));
 704   return stub;
 705 }
 706 
 707 void SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(JavaThread* current, Handle h_exception) {
 708   if (JvmtiExport::can_post_on_exceptions()) {
 709     vframeStream vfst(current, true);
 710     methodHandle method = methodHandle(current, vfst.method());
 711     address bcp = method()->bcp_from(vfst.bci());
 712     JvmtiExport::post_exception_throw(current, method(), bcp, h_exception());
 713   }
 714 
 715   Exceptions::_throw(current, __FILE__, __LINE__, h_exception);
 716 }
 717 
 718 void SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(JavaThread* current, Symbol* name, const char *message) {
 719   Handle h_exception = Exceptions::new_exception(current, name, message);
 720   throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, h_exception);
 721 }
 722 
 723 // The interpreter code to call this tracing function is only
 724 // called/generated when UL is on for redefine, class and has the right level
 725 // and tags. Since obsolete methods are never compiled, we don't have
 726 // to modify the compilers to generate calls to this function.
 727 //
 728 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::rc_trace_method_entry(
 729     JavaThread* thread, Method* method))
 730   if (method->is_obsolete()) {
 731     // We are calling an obsolete method, but this is not necessarily
 732     // an error. Our method could have been redefined just after we
 733     // fetched the Method* from the constant pool.
 734     ResourceMark rm;
 735     log_trace(redefine, class, obsolete)("calling obsolete method '%s'", method->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 736   }
 737   return 0;
 738 JRT_END
 739 
 740 // ret_pc points into caller; we are returning caller's exception handler
 741 // for given exception
 742 // Note that the implementation of this method assumes it's only called when an exception has actually occured
 743 address SharedRuntime::compute_compiled_exc_handler(nmethod* nm, address ret_pc, Handle& exception,
 744                                                     bool force_unwind, bool top_frame_only, bool& recursive_exception_occurred) {
 745   assert(nm != nullptr, "must exist");
 746   ResourceMark rm;
 747 
 748   ScopeDesc* sd = nm->scope_desc_at(ret_pc);
 749   // determine handler bci, if any
 750   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 751 
 752   Handle orig_exception(THREAD, exception());
 753 
 754   int handler_bci = -1;
 755   int scope_depth = 0;
 756   if (!force_unwind) {
 757     int bci = sd->bci();
 758     bool recursive_exception = false;
 759     do {
 760       bool skip_scope_increment = false;
 761       // exception handler lookup
 762       Klass* ek = exception->klass();
 763       methodHandle mh(THREAD, sd->method());
 764       handler_bci = Method::fast_exception_handler_bci_for(mh, ek, bci, THREAD);
 765       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 766         recursive_exception = true;
 767         // We threw an exception while trying to find the exception handler.
 768         // Transfer the new exception to the exception handle which will
 769         // be set into thread local storage, and do another lookup for an
 770         // exception handler for this exception, this time starting at the
 771         // BCI of the exception handler which caused the exception to be
 772         // thrown (bugs 4307310 and 4546590). Set "exception" reference
 773         // argument to ensure that the correct exception is thrown (4870175).
 774         recursive_exception_occurred = true;
 775         exception.replace(PENDING_EXCEPTION);
 776         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 777         if (handler_bci >= 0) {
 778           bci = handler_bci;
 779           handler_bci = -1;
 780           skip_scope_increment = true;
 781         }
 782       }
 783       else {
 784         recursive_exception = false;
 785       }
 786       if (!top_frame_only && handler_bci < 0 && !skip_scope_increment) {
 787         sd = sd->sender();
 788         if (sd != nullptr) {
 789           bci = sd->bci();
 790         }
 791         ++scope_depth;
 792       }
 793     } while (recursive_exception || (!top_frame_only && handler_bci < 0 && sd != nullptr));
 794   }
 795 
 796   // found handling method => lookup exception handler
 797   int catch_pco = pointer_delta_as_int(ret_pc, nm->code_begin());
 798 
 799   ExceptionHandlerTable table(nm);
 800   HandlerTableEntry *t = table.entry_for(catch_pco, handler_bci, scope_depth);
 801 
 802   // If the compiler did not anticipate a recursive exception, resulting in an exception
 803   // thrown from the catch bci, then the compiled exception handler might be missing.
 804   // This is rare.  Just deoptimize and let the interpreter rethrow the original
 805   // exception at the original bci.
 806   if (t == nullptr && recursive_exception_occurred) {
 807     exception.replace(orig_exception()); // restore original exception
 808     bool make_not_entrant = false;
 809     return Deoptimization::deoptimize_for_missing_exception_handler(nm, make_not_entrant);
 810   }
 811 
 812   if (t == nullptr && (nm->is_compiled_by_c1() || handler_bci != -1)) {
 813     // Allow abbreviated catch tables.  The idea is to allow a method
 814     // to materialize its exceptions without committing to the exact
 815     // routing of exceptions.  In particular this is needed for adding
 816     // a synthetic handler to unlock monitors when inlining
 817     // synchronized methods since the unlock path isn't represented in
 818     // the bytecodes.
 819     t = table.entry_for(catch_pco, -1, 0);
 820   }
 821 
 822 #ifdef COMPILER1
 823   if (t == nullptr && nm->is_compiled_by_c1()) {
 824     assert(nm->unwind_handler_begin() != nullptr, "");
 825     return nm->unwind_handler_begin();
 826   }
 827 #endif
 828 
 829   if (t == nullptr) {
 830     ttyLocker ttyl;
 831     tty->print_cr("MISSING EXCEPTION HANDLER for pc " INTPTR_FORMAT " and handler bci %d, catch_pco: %d", p2i(ret_pc), handler_bci, catch_pco);
 832     tty->print_cr("   Exception:");
 833     exception->print();
 834     tty->cr();
 835     tty->print_cr(" Compiled exception table :");
 836     table.print();
 837     nm->print();
 838     nm->print_code();
 839     guarantee(false, "missing exception handler");
 840     return nullptr;
 841   }
 842 
 843   if (handler_bci != -1) { // did we find a handler in this method?
 844     sd->method()->set_exception_handler_entered(handler_bci); // profile
 845   }
 846   return nm->code_begin() + t->pco();
 847 }
 848 
 849 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError(JavaThread* current))
 850   // These errors occur only at call sites
 851   throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError());
 852 JRT_END
 853 
 854 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError(JavaThread* current))
 855   // These errors occur only at call sites
 856   throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "vtable stub");
 857 JRT_END
 858 
 859 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_ArithmeticException(JavaThread* current))
 860   throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException(), "/ by zero");
 861 JRT_END
 862 
 863 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException(JavaThread* current))
 864   throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), nullptr);
 865 JRT_END
 866 
 867 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException_at_call(JavaThread* current))
 868   // This entry point is effectively only used for NullPointerExceptions which occur at inline
 869   // cache sites (when the callee activation is not yet set up) so we are at a call site
 870   throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), nullptr);
 871 JRT_END
 872 
 873 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError(JavaThread* current))
 874   throw_StackOverflowError_common(current, false);
 875 JRT_END
 876 
 877 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_delayed_StackOverflowError(JavaThread* current))
 878   throw_StackOverflowError_common(current, true);
 879 JRT_END
 880 
 881 void SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError_common(JavaThread* current, bool delayed) {
 882   // We avoid using the normal exception construction in this case because
 883   // it performs an upcall to Java, and we're already out of stack space.
 884   JavaThread* THREAD = current; // For exception macros.
 885   InstanceKlass* k = vmClasses::StackOverflowError_klass();
 886   oop exception_oop = k->allocate_instance(CHECK);
 887   if (delayed) {
 888     java_lang_Throwable::set_message(exception_oop,
 889                                      Universe::delayed_stack_overflow_error_message());
 890   }
 891   Handle exception (current, exception_oop);
 892   if (StackTraceInThrowable) {
 893     java_lang_Throwable::fill_in_stack_trace(exception);
 894   }
 895   // Remove the ScopedValue bindings in case we got a
 896   // StackOverflowError while we were trying to remove ScopedValue
 897   // bindings.
 898   current->clear_scopedValueBindings();
 899   // Increment counter for hs_err file reporting
 900   Exceptions::increment_stack_overflow_errors();
 901   throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, exception);
 902 }
 903 
 904 address SharedRuntime::continuation_for_implicit_exception(JavaThread* current,
 905                                                            address pc,
 906                                                            ImplicitExceptionKind exception_kind)
 907 {
 908   address target_pc = nullptr;
 909 
 910   if (Interpreter::contains(pc)) {
 911     switch (exception_kind) {
 912       case IMPLICIT_NULL:           return Interpreter::throw_NullPointerException_entry();
 913       case IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: return Interpreter::throw_ArithmeticException_entry();
 914       case STACK_OVERFLOW:          return Interpreter::throw_StackOverflowError_entry();
 915       default:                      ShouldNotReachHere();
 916     }
 917   } else {
 918     switch (exception_kind) {
 919       case STACK_OVERFLOW: {
 920         // Stack overflow only occurs upon frame setup; the callee is
 921         // going to be unwound. Dispatch to a shared runtime stub
 922         // which will cause the StackOverflowError to be fabricated
 923         // and processed.
 924         // Stack overflow should never occur during deoptimization:
 925         // the compiled method bangs the stack by as much as the
 926         // interpreter would need in case of a deoptimization. The
 927         // deoptimization blob and uncommon trap blob bang the stack
 928         // in a debug VM to verify the correctness of the compiled
 929         // method stack banging.
 930         assert(current->deopt_mark() == nullptr, "no stack overflow from deopt blob/uncommon trap");
 931         Events::log_exception(current, "StackOverflowError at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
 932         return SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError_entry();
 933       }
 934 
 935       case IMPLICIT_NULL: {
 936         if (VtableStubs::contains(pc)) {
 937           // We haven't yet entered the callee frame. Fabricate an
 938           // exception and begin dispatching it in the caller. Since
 939           // the caller was at a call site, it's safe to destroy all
 940           // caller-saved registers, as these entry points do.
 941           VtableStub* vt_stub = VtableStubs::stub_containing(pc);
 942 
 943           // If vt_stub is null, then return null to signal handler to report the SEGV error.
 944           if (vt_stub == nullptr) return nullptr;
 945 
 946           if (vt_stub->is_abstract_method_error(pc)) {
 947             assert(!vt_stub->is_vtable_stub(), "should never see AbstractMethodErrors from vtable-type VtableStubs");
 948             Events::log_exception(current, "AbstractMethodError at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
 949             // Instead of throwing the abstract method error here directly, we re-resolve
 950             // and will throw the AbstractMethodError during resolve. As a result, we'll
 951             // get a more detailed error message.
 952             return SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub();
 953           } else {
 954             Events::log_exception(current, "NullPointerException at vtable entry " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
 955             // Assert that the signal comes from the expected location in stub code.
 956             assert(vt_stub->is_null_pointer_exception(pc),
 957                    "obtained signal from unexpected location in stub code");
 958             return SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry();
 959           }
 960         } else {
 961           CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
 962 
 963           // If code blob is null, then return null to signal handler to report the SEGV error.
 964           if (cb == nullptr) return nullptr;
 965 
 966           // Exception happened in CodeCache. Must be either:
 967           // 1. Inline-cache check in C2I handler blob,
 968           // 2. Inline-cache check in nmethod, or
 969           // 3. Implicit null exception in nmethod
 970 
 971           if (!cb->is_nmethod()) {
 972             bool is_in_blob = cb->is_adapter_blob() || cb->is_method_handles_adapter_blob();
 973             if (!is_in_blob) {
 974               // Allow normal crash reporting to handle this
 975               return nullptr;
 976             }
 977             Events::log_exception(current, "NullPointerException in code blob at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
 978             // There is no handler here, so we will simply unwind.
 979             return SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry();
 980           }
 981 
 982           // Otherwise, it's a compiled method.  Consult its exception handlers.
 983           nmethod* nm = cb->as_nmethod();
 984           if (nm->inlinecache_check_contains(pc)) {
 985             // exception happened inside inline-cache check code
 986             // => the nmethod is not yet active (i.e., the frame
 987             // is not set up yet) => use return address pushed by
 988             // caller => don't push another return address
 989             Events::log_exception(current, "NullPointerException in IC check " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
 990             return SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry();
 991           }
 992 
 993           if (nm->method()->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
 994             // exception happened inside MH dispatch code, similar to a vtable stub
 995             Events::log_exception(current, "NullPointerException in MH adapter " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
 996             return SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry();
 997           }
 998 
 999 #ifndef PRODUCT
1000           _implicit_null_throws++;
1001 #endif
1002           target_pc = nm->continuation_for_implicit_exception(pc);
1003           // If there's an unexpected fault, target_pc might be null,
1004           // in which case we want to fall through into the normal
1005           // error handling code.
1006         }
1007 
1008         break; // fall through
1009       }
1010 
1011 
1012       case IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: {
1013         nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(pc);
1014         guarantee(nm != nullptr, "must have containing compiled method for implicit division-by-zero exceptions");
1015 #ifndef PRODUCT
1016         _implicit_div0_throws++;
1017 #endif
1018         target_pc = nm->continuation_for_implicit_exception(pc);
1019         // If there's an unexpected fault, target_pc might be null,
1020         // in which case we want to fall through into the normal
1021         // error handling code.
1022         break; // fall through
1023       }
1024 
1025       default: ShouldNotReachHere();
1026     }
1027 
1028     assert(exception_kind == IMPLICIT_NULL || exception_kind == IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, "wrong implicit exception kind");
1029 
1030     if (exception_kind == IMPLICIT_NULL) {
1031 #ifndef PRODUCT
1032       // for AbortVMOnException flag
1033       Exceptions::debug_check_abort("java.lang.NullPointerException");
1034 #endif //PRODUCT
1035       Events::log_exception(current, "Implicit null exception at " INTPTR_FORMAT " to " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc), p2i(target_pc));
1036     } else {
1037 #ifndef PRODUCT
1038       // for AbortVMOnException flag
1039       Exceptions::debug_check_abort("java.lang.ArithmeticException");
1040 #endif //PRODUCT
1041       Events::log_exception(current, "Implicit division by zero exception at " INTPTR_FORMAT " to " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc), p2i(target_pc));
1042     }
1043     return target_pc;
1044   }
1045 
1046   ShouldNotReachHere();
1047   return nullptr;
1048 }
1049 
1050 
1051 /**
1052  * Throws an java/lang/UnsatisfiedLinkError.  The address of this method is
1053  * installed in the native function entry of all native Java methods before
1054  * they get linked to their actual native methods.
1055  *
1056  * \note
1057  * This method actually never gets called!  The reason is because
1058  * the interpreter's native entries call NativeLookup::lookup() which
1059  * throws the exception when the lookup fails.  The exception is then
1060  * caught and forwarded on the return from NativeLookup::lookup() call
1061  * before the call to the native function.  This might change in the future.
1062  */
1063 JNI_ENTRY(void*, throw_unsatisfied_link_error(JNIEnv* env, ...))
1064 {
1065   // We return a bad value here to make sure that the exception is
1066   // forwarded before we look at the return value.
1067   THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsatisfiedLinkError(), (void*)badAddress);
1068 }
1069 JNI_END
1070 
1071 address SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry() {
1072   return CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, &throw_unsatisfied_link_error);
1073 }
1074 
1075 JRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(void, SharedRuntime::register_finalizer(JavaThread* current, oopDesc* obj))
1076   assert(oopDesc::is_oop(obj), "must be a valid oop");
1077   assert(obj->klass()->has_finalizer(), "shouldn't be here otherwise");
1078   InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop(obj), CHECK);
1079 JRT_END
1080 
1081 jlong SharedRuntime::get_java_tid(JavaThread* thread) {
1082   assert(thread != nullptr, "No thread");
1083   if (thread == nullptr) {
1084     return 0;
1085   }
1086   guarantee(Thread::current() != thread || thread->is_oop_safe(),
1087             "current cannot touch oops after its GC barrier is detached.");
1088   oop obj = thread->threadObj();
1089   return (obj == nullptr) ? 0 : java_lang_Thread::thread_id(obj);
1090 }
1091 
1092 /**
1093  * This function ought to be a void function, but cannot be because
1094  * it gets turned into a tail-call on sparc, which runs into dtrace bug
1095  * 6254741.  Once that is fixed we can remove the dummy return value.
1096  */
1097 int SharedRuntime::dtrace_object_alloc(oopDesc* o) {
1098   return dtrace_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), o, o->size());
1099 }
1100 
1101 int SharedRuntime::dtrace_object_alloc(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* o) {
1102   return dtrace_object_alloc(thread, o, o->size());
1103 }
1104 
1105 int SharedRuntime::dtrace_object_alloc(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* o, size_t size) {
1106   assert(DTraceAllocProbes, "wrong call");
1107   Klass* klass = o->klass();
1108   Symbol* name = klass->name();
1109   HOTSPOT_OBJECT_ALLOC(
1110                    get_java_tid(thread),
1111                    (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(), size * HeapWordSize);
1112   return 0;
1113 }
1114 
1115 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_entry(
1116     JavaThread* current, Method* method))
1117   assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
1118 
1119   assert(DTraceMethodProbes, "wrong call");
1120   Symbol* kname = method->klass_name();
1121   Symbol* name = method->name();
1122   Symbol* sig = method->signature();
1123   HOTSPOT_METHOD_ENTRY(
1124       get_java_tid(current),
1125       (char *) kname->bytes(), kname->utf8_length(),
1126       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),
1127       (char *) sig->bytes(), sig->utf8_length());
1128   return 0;
1129 JRT_END
1130 
1131 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit(
1132     JavaThread* current, Method* method))
1133   assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
1134   assert(DTraceMethodProbes, "wrong call");
1135   Symbol* kname = method->klass_name();
1136   Symbol* name = method->name();
1137   Symbol* sig = method->signature();
1138   HOTSPOT_METHOD_RETURN(
1139       get_java_tid(current),
1140       (char *) kname->bytes(), kname->utf8_length(),
1141       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),
1142       (char *) sig->bytes(), sig->utf8_length());
1143   return 0;
1144 JRT_END
1145 
1146 
1147 // Finds receiver, CallInfo (i.e. receiver method), and calling bytecode)
1148 // for a call current in progress, i.e., arguments has been pushed on stack
1149 // put callee has not been invoked yet.  Used by: resolve virtual/static,
1150 // vtable updates, etc.  Caller frame must be compiled.
1151 Handle SharedRuntime::find_callee_info(Bytecodes::Code& bc, CallInfo& callinfo, TRAPS) {
1152   JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1153   ResourceMark rm(current);
1154 
1155   // last java frame on stack (which includes native call frames)
1156   vframeStream vfst(current, true);  // Do not skip and javaCalls
1157 
1158   return find_callee_info_helper(vfst, bc, callinfo, THREAD);
1159 }
1160 
1161 Method* SharedRuntime::extract_attached_method(vframeStream& vfst) {
1162   nmethod* caller = vfst.nm();
1163 
1164   address pc = vfst.frame_pc();
1165   { // Get call instruction under lock because another thread may be busy patching it.
1166     CompiledICLocker ic_locker(caller);
1167     return caller->attached_method_before_pc(pc);
1168   }
1169   return nullptr;
1170 }
1171 
1172 // Finds receiver, CallInfo (i.e. receiver method), and calling bytecode
1173 // for a call current in progress, i.e., arguments has been pushed on stack
1174 // but callee has not been invoked yet.  Caller frame must be compiled.
1175 Handle SharedRuntime::find_callee_info_helper(vframeStream& vfst, Bytecodes::Code& bc,
1176                                               CallInfo& callinfo, TRAPS) {
1177   Handle receiver;
1178   Handle nullHandle;  // create a handy null handle for exception returns
1179   JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1180 
1181   assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist");
1182 
1183   // Find caller and bci from vframe
1184   methodHandle caller(current, vfst.method());
1185   int          bci   = vfst.bci();
1186 
1187   if (caller->is_continuation_enter_intrinsic()) {
1188     bc = Bytecodes::_invokestatic;
1189     LinkResolver::resolve_continuation_enter(callinfo, CHECK_NH);
1190     return receiver;
1191   }
1192 
1193   // Substitutability test implementation piggy backs on static call resolution
1194   Bytecodes::Code code = caller->java_code_at(bci);
1195   if (code == Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq || code == Bytecodes::_if_acmpne) {
1196     bc = Bytecodes::_invokestatic;
1197     methodHandle attached_method(THREAD, extract_attached_method(vfst));
1198     assert(attached_method.not_null(), "must have attached method");
1199     vmClasses::ValueObjectMethods_klass()->initialize(CHECK_NH);
1200     LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(callinfo, receiver, attached_method, bc, false, CHECK_NH);
1201 #ifdef ASSERT
1202     Symbol* subst_method_name = vmSymbols::isSubstitutable_name();
1203     Method* is_subst = vmClasses::ValueObjectMethods_klass()->find_method(subst_method_name, vmSymbols::object_object_boolean_signature());
1204     assert(callinfo.selected_method() == is_subst, "must be isSubstitutable method");
1205 #endif
1206     return receiver;
1207   }
1208 
1209   Bytecode_invoke bytecode(caller, bci);
1210   int bytecode_index = bytecode.index();
1211   bc = bytecode.invoke_code();
1212 
1213   methodHandle attached_method(current, extract_attached_method(vfst));
1214   if (attached_method.not_null()) {
1215     Method* callee = bytecode.static_target(CHECK_NH);
1216     vmIntrinsics::ID id = callee->intrinsic_id();
1217     // When VM replaces MH.invokeBasic/linkTo* call with a direct/virtual call,
1218     // it attaches statically resolved method to the call site.
1219     if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(id) &&
1220         MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(id)) {
1221       bc = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_bytecode(id);
1222 
1223       // Adjust invocation mode according to the attached method.
1224       switch (bc) {
1225         case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
1226           if (attached_method->method_holder()->is_interface()) {
1227             bc = Bytecodes::_invokeinterface;
1228           }
1229           break;
1230         case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
1231           if (!attached_method->method_holder()->is_interface()) {
1232             bc = Bytecodes::_invokevirtual;
1233           }
1234           break;
1235         case Bytecodes::_invokehandle:
1236           if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_method(attached_method())) {
1237             bc = attached_method->is_static() ? Bytecodes::_invokestatic
1238                                               : Bytecodes::_invokevirtual;
1239           }
1240           break;
1241         default:
1242           break;
1243       }
1244     } else {
1245       assert(attached_method->has_scalarized_args(), "invalid use of attached method");
1246       if (!attached_method->method_holder()->is_inline_klass() || attached_method->is_static()) {
1247         // Ignore the attached method in this case to not confuse below code
1248         attached_method = methodHandle(current, nullptr);
1249       }
1250     }
1251   }
1252 
1253   assert(bc != Bytecodes::_illegal, "not initialized");
1254 
1255   bool has_receiver = bc != Bytecodes::_invokestatic &&
1256                       bc != Bytecodes::_invokedynamic &&
1257                       bc != Bytecodes::_invokehandle;
1258   bool check_null_and_abstract = true;
1259 
1260   // Find receiver for non-static call
1261   if (has_receiver) {
1262     // This register map must be update since we need to find the receiver for
1263     // compiled frames. The receiver might be in a register.
1264     RegisterMap reg_map2(current,
1265                          RegisterMap::UpdateMap::include,
1266                          RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1267                          RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1268     frame stubFrame   = current->last_frame();
1269     // Caller-frame is a compiled frame
1270     frame callerFrame = stubFrame.sender(&reg_map2);
1271 
1272     Method* callee = attached_method();
1273     if (callee == nullptr) {
1274       callee = bytecode.static_target(CHECK_NH);
1275       if (callee == nullptr) {
1276         THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodException(), nullHandle);
1277       }
1278     }
1279     bool caller_is_c1 = callerFrame.is_compiled_frame() && callerFrame.cb()->as_nmethod()->is_compiled_by_c1();
1280     if (!caller_is_c1 && callee->is_scalarized_arg(0)) {
1281       // If the receiver is an inline type that is passed as fields, no oop is available
1282       // Resolve the call without receiver null checking.
1283       assert(!callee->mismatch(), "calls with inline type receivers should never mismatch");
1284       assert(attached_method.not_null() && !attached_method->is_abstract(), "must have non-abstract attached method");
1285       if (bc == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
1286         bc = Bytecodes::_invokevirtual; // C2 optimistically replaces interface calls by virtual calls
1287       }
1288       check_null_and_abstract = false;
1289     } else {
1290       // Retrieve from a compiled argument list
1291       receiver = Handle(current, callerFrame.retrieve_receiver(&reg_map2));
1292       assert(oopDesc::is_oop_or_null(receiver()), "");
1293       if (receiver.is_null()) {
1294         THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), nullHandle);
1295       }
1296     }
1297   }
1298 
1299   // Resolve method
1300   if (attached_method.not_null()) {
1301     // Parameterized by attached method.
1302     LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(callinfo, receiver, attached_method, bc, check_null_and_abstract, CHECK_NH);
1303   } else {
1304     // Parameterized by bytecode.
1305     constantPoolHandle constants(current, caller->constants());
1306     LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(callinfo, receiver, constants, bytecode_index, bc, CHECK_NH);
1307   }
1308 
1309 #ifdef ASSERT
1310   // Check that the receiver klass is of the right subtype and that it is initialized for virtual calls
1311   if (has_receiver && check_null_and_abstract) {
1312     assert(receiver.not_null(), "should have thrown exception");
1313     Klass* receiver_klass = receiver->klass();
1314     Klass* rk = nullptr;
1315     if (attached_method.not_null()) {
1316       // In case there's resolved method attached, use its holder during the check.
1317       rk = attached_method->method_holder();
1318     } else {
1319       // Klass is already loaded.
1320       constantPoolHandle constants(current, caller->constants());
1321       rk = constants->klass_ref_at(bytecode_index, bc, CHECK_NH);
1322     }
1323     Klass* static_receiver_klass = rk;
1324     assert(receiver_klass->is_subtype_of(static_receiver_klass),
1325            "actual receiver must be subclass of static receiver klass");
1326     if (receiver_klass->is_instance_klass()) {
1327       if (InstanceKlass::cast(receiver_klass)->is_not_initialized()) {
1328         tty->print_cr("ERROR: Klass not yet initialized!!");
1329         receiver_klass->print();
1330       }
1331       assert(!InstanceKlass::cast(receiver_klass)->is_not_initialized(), "receiver_klass must be initialized");
1332     }
1333   }
1334 #endif
1335 
1336   return receiver;
1337 }
1338 
1339 methodHandle SharedRuntime::find_callee_method(bool& caller_does_not_scalarize, TRAPS) {
1340   JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1341   ResourceMark rm(current);
1342   // We need first to check if any Java activations (compiled, interpreted)
1343   // exist on the stack since last JavaCall.  If not, we need
1344   // to get the target method from the JavaCall wrapper.
1345   vframeStream vfst(current, true);  // Do not skip any javaCalls
1346   methodHandle callee_method;
1347   if (vfst.at_end()) {
1348     // No Java frames were found on stack since we did the JavaCall.
1349     // Hence the stack can only contain an entry_frame.  We need to
1350     // find the target method from the stub frame.
1351     RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1352                         RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1353                         RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1354                         RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1355     frame fr = current->last_frame();
1356     assert(fr.is_runtime_frame(), "must be a runtimeStub");
1357     fr = fr.sender(&reg_map);
1358     assert(fr.is_entry_frame(), "must be");
1359     // fr is now pointing to the entry frame.
1360     callee_method = methodHandle(current, fr.entry_frame_call_wrapper()->callee_method());
1361   } else {
1362     Bytecodes::Code bc;
1363     CallInfo callinfo;
1364     find_callee_info_helper(vfst, bc, callinfo, CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1365     // Calls via mismatching methods are always non-scalarized
1366     if (callinfo.resolved_method()->mismatch()) {
1367       caller_does_not_scalarize = true;
1368     }
1369     callee_method = methodHandle(current, callinfo.selected_method());
1370   }
1371   assert(callee_method()->is_method(), "must be");
1372   return callee_method;
1373 }
1374 
1375 // Resolves a call.
1376 methodHandle SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(bool is_virtual, bool is_optimized, bool& caller_does_not_scalarize, TRAPS) {
1377   JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1378   ResourceMark rm(current);
1379   RegisterMap cbl_map(current,
1380                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1381                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1382                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1383   frame caller_frame = current->last_frame().sender(&cbl_map);
1384 
1385   CodeBlob* caller_cb = caller_frame.cb();
1386   guarantee(caller_cb != nullptr && caller_cb->is_nmethod(), "must be called from compiled method");
1387   nmethod* caller_nm = caller_cb->as_nmethod();
1388 
1389   // determine call info & receiver
1390   // note: a) receiver is null for static calls
1391   //       b) an exception is thrown if receiver is null for non-static calls
1392   CallInfo call_info;
1393   Bytecodes::Code invoke_code = Bytecodes::_illegal;
1394   Handle receiver = find_callee_info(invoke_code, call_info, CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1395 
1396   NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1397 
1398   methodHandle callee_method(current, call_info.selected_method());
1399   // Calls via mismatching methods are always non-scalarized
1400   bool mismatch = is_optimized ? call_info.selected_method()->mismatch() : call_info.resolved_method()->mismatch();
1401   if (caller_nm->is_compiled_by_c1() || mismatch) {
1402     caller_does_not_scalarize = true;
1403   }
1404 
1405   assert((!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic ) ||
1406          (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial) ||
1407          (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokehandle ) ||
1408          (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) ||
1409          ( is_virtual && invoke_code != Bytecodes::_invokestatic ), "inconsistent bytecode");
1410 
1411   assert(!caller_nm->is_unloading(), "It should not be unloading");
1412 
1413 #ifndef PRODUCT
1414   // tracing/debugging/statistics
1415   uint *addr = (is_optimized) ? (&_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr) :
1416                  (is_virtual) ? (&_resolve_virtual_ctr) :
1417                                 (&_resolve_static_ctr);
1418   AtomicAccess::inc(addr);
1419 
1420   if (TraceCallFixup) {
1421     ResourceMark rm(current);
1422     tty->print("resolving %s%s (%s) %s call to",
1423                (is_optimized) ? "optimized " : "", (is_virtual) ? "virtual" : "static",
1424                Bytecodes::name(invoke_code), (caller_does_not_scalarize) ? "non-scalar" : "");
1425     callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1426     tty->print_cr(" at pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT " to code: " INTPTR_FORMAT,
1427                   p2i(caller_frame.pc()), p2i(callee_method->code()));
1428   }
1429 #endif
1430 
1431   if (invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic) {
1432     assert(callee_method->method_holder()->is_initialized() ||
1433            callee_method->method_holder()->is_reentrant_initialization(current),
1434            "invalid class initialization state for invoke_static");
1435     if (!VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks() && callee_method->needs_clinit_barrier()) {
1436       // In order to keep class initialization check, do not patch call
1437       // site for static call when the class is not fully initialized.
1438       // Proper check is enforced by call site re-resolution on every invocation.
1439       //
1440       // When fast class initialization checks are supported (VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks() == true),
1441       // explicit class initialization check is put in nmethod entry (VEP).
1442       assert(callee_method->method_holder()->is_linked(), "must be");
1443       return callee_method;
1444     }
1445   }
1446 
1447 
1448   // JSR 292 key invariant:
1449   // If the resolved method is a MethodHandle invoke target, the call
1450   // site must be a MethodHandle call site, because the lambda form might tail-call
1451   // leaving the stack in a state unknown to either caller or callee
1452 
1453   // Compute entry points. The computation of the entry points is independent of
1454   // patching the call.
1455 
1456   // Make sure the callee nmethod does not get deoptimized and removed before
1457   // we are done patching the code.
1458 
1459 
1460   CompiledICLocker ml(caller_nm);
1461   if (is_virtual && !is_optimized) {
1462     CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_before(caller_nm, caller_frame.pc());
1463     inline_cache->update(&call_info, receiver->klass(), caller_does_not_scalarize);
1464   } else {
1465     // Callsite is a direct call - set it to the destination method
1466     CompiledDirectCall* callsite = CompiledDirectCall::before(caller_frame.pc());
1467     callsite->set(callee_method, caller_does_not_scalarize);
1468   }
1469 
1470   return callee_method;
1471 }
1472 
1473 // Inline caches exist only in compiled code
1474 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_ic_miss(JavaThread* current))
1475 #ifdef ASSERT
1476   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1477                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1478                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1479                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1480   frame stub_frame = current->last_frame();
1481   assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "sanity check");
1482   frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(&reg_map);
1483   assert(!caller_frame.is_interpreted_frame() && !caller_frame.is_entry_frame() && !caller_frame.is_upcall_stub_frame(), "unexpected frame");
1484 #endif /* ASSERT */
1485 
1486   methodHandle callee_method;
1487   bool caller_does_not_scalarize = false;
1488   JRT_BLOCK
1489     callee_method = SharedRuntime::handle_ic_miss_helper(caller_does_not_scalarize, CHECK_NULL);
1490     // Return Method* through TLS
1491     current->set_vm_result_metadata(callee_method());
1492   JRT_BLOCK_END
1493   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1494   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method, false, false, caller_does_not_scalarize);
1495 JRT_END
1496 
1497 
1498 // Handle call site that has been made non-entrant
1499 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method(JavaThread* current))
1500   // 6243940 We might end up in here if the callee is deoptimized
1501   // as we race to call it.  We don't want to take a safepoint if
1502   // the caller was interpreted because the caller frame will look
1503   // interpreted to the stack walkers and arguments are now
1504   // "compiled" so it is much better to make this transition
1505   // invisible to the stack walking code. The i2c path will
1506   // place the callee method in the callee_target. It is stashed
1507   // there because if we try and find the callee by normal means a
1508   // safepoint is possible and have trouble gc'ing the compiled args.
1509   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1510                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1511                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1512                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1513   frame stub_frame = current->last_frame();
1514   assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "sanity check");
1515   frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(&reg_map);
1516 
1517   if (caller_frame.is_interpreted_frame() ||
1518       caller_frame.is_entry_frame() ||
1519       caller_frame.is_upcall_stub_frame()) {
1520     Method* callee = current->callee_target();
1521     guarantee(callee != nullptr && callee->is_method(), "bad handshake");
1522     current->set_vm_result_metadata(callee);
1523     current->set_callee_target(nullptr);
1524     if (caller_frame.is_entry_frame() && VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks()) {
1525       // Bypass class initialization checks in c2i when caller is in native.
1526       // JNI calls to static methods don't have class initialization checks.
1527       // Fast class initialization checks are present in c2i adapters and call into
1528       // SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method() on the slow path.
1529       //
1530       // JVM upcalls may land here as well, but there's a proper check present in
1531       // LinkResolver::resolve_static_call (called from JavaCalls::call_static),
1532       // so bypassing it in c2i adapter is benign.
1533       return callee->get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry();
1534     } else {
1535       if (caller_frame.is_interpreted_frame()) {
1536         return callee->get_c2i_inline_entry();
1537       } else {
1538         return callee->get_c2i_entry();
1539       }
1540     }
1541   }
1542 
1543   // Must be compiled to compiled path which is safe to stackwalk
1544   methodHandle callee_method;
1545   bool is_static_call = false;
1546   bool is_optimized = false;
1547   bool caller_does_not_scalarize = false;
1548   JRT_BLOCK
1549     // Force resolving of caller (if we called from compiled frame)
1550     callee_method = SharedRuntime::reresolve_call_site(is_optimized, caller_does_not_scalarize, CHECK_NULL);
1551     current->set_vm_result_metadata(callee_method());
1552   JRT_BLOCK_END
1553   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1554   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method, callee_method->is_static(), is_optimized, caller_does_not_scalarize);
1555 JRT_END
1556 
1557 // Handle abstract method call
1558 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_abstract(JavaThread* current))
1559   // Verbose error message for AbstractMethodError.
1560   // Get the called method from the invoke bytecode.
1561   vframeStream vfst(current, true);
1562   assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist");
1563   methodHandle caller(current, vfst.method());
1564   Bytecode_invoke invoke(caller, vfst.bci());
1565   DEBUG_ONLY( invoke.verify(); )
1566 
1567   // Find the compiled caller frame.
1568   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1569                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::include,
1570                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1571                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1572   frame stubFrame = current->last_frame();
1573   assert(stubFrame.is_runtime_frame(), "must be");
1574   frame callerFrame = stubFrame.sender(&reg_map);
1575   assert(callerFrame.is_compiled_frame(), "must be");
1576 
1577   // Install exception and return forward entry.
1578   address res = SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError_entry();
1579   JRT_BLOCK
1580     methodHandle callee(current, invoke.static_target(current));
1581     if (!callee.is_null()) {
1582       oop recv = callerFrame.retrieve_receiver(&reg_map);
1583       Klass *recv_klass = (recv != nullptr) ? recv->klass() : nullptr;
1584       res = StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry();
1585       LinkResolver::throw_abstract_method_error(callee, recv_klass, CHECK_(res));
1586     }
1587   JRT_BLOCK_END
1588   return res;
1589 JRT_END
1590 
1591 // return verified_code_entry if interp_only_mode is not set for the current thread;
1592 // otherwise return c2i entry.
1593 address SharedRuntime::get_resolved_entry(JavaThread* current, methodHandle callee_method,
1594                                           bool is_static_call, bool is_optimized, bool caller_does_not_scalarize) {
1595   bool is_interp_only_mode = (StressCallingConvention && (os::random() % (1 << 10)) == 0) || current->is_interp_only_mode();
1596   // In interp_only_mode we need to go to the interpreted entry
1597   // The c2i won't patch in this mode -- see fixup_callers_callsite
1598   bool go_to_interpreter = is_interp_only_mode && !callee_method->is_special_native_intrinsic();
1599 
1600   if (caller_does_not_scalarize) {
1601     if (go_to_interpreter) {
1602       return callee_method->get_c2i_inline_entry();
1603     }
1604     assert(callee_method->verified_inline_code_entry() != nullptr, "Jump to zero!");
1605     return callee_method->verified_inline_code_entry();
1606   } else if (is_static_call || is_optimized) {
1607     if (go_to_interpreter) {
1608       return callee_method->get_c2i_entry();
1609     }
1610     assert(callee_method->verified_code_entry() != nullptr, "Jump to zero!");
1611     return callee_method->verified_code_entry();
1612   } else {
1613     if (go_to_interpreter) {
1614       return callee_method->get_c2i_inline_ro_entry();
1615     }
1616     assert(callee_method->verified_inline_ro_code_entry() != nullptr, "Jump to zero!");
1617     return callee_method->verified_inline_ro_code_entry();
1618   }
1619 }
1620 
1621 // resolve a static call and patch code
1622 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C(JavaThread* current ))
1623   methodHandle callee_method;
1624   bool caller_does_not_scalarize = false;
1625   bool enter_special = false;
1626   JRT_BLOCK
1627     callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(false, false, caller_does_not_scalarize, CHECK_NULL);
1628     current->set_vm_result_metadata(callee_method());
1629   JRT_BLOCK_END
1630   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1631   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method, true, false, caller_does_not_scalarize);
1632 JRT_END
1633 
1634 // resolve virtual call and update inline cache to monomorphic
1635 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_virtual_call_C(JavaThread* current))
1636   methodHandle callee_method;
1637   bool caller_does_not_scalarize = false;
1638   JRT_BLOCK
1639     callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(true, false, caller_does_not_scalarize, CHECK_NULL);
1640     current->set_vm_result_metadata(callee_method());
1641   JRT_BLOCK_END
1642   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1643   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method, false, false, caller_does_not_scalarize);
1644 JRT_END
1645 
1646 
1647 // Resolve a virtual call that can be statically bound (e.g., always
1648 // monomorphic, so it has no inline cache).  Patch code to resolved target.
1649 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_opt_virtual_call_C(JavaThread* current))
1650   methodHandle callee_method;
1651   bool caller_does_not_scalarize = false;
1652   JRT_BLOCK
1653     callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(true, true, caller_does_not_scalarize, CHECK_NULL);
1654     current->set_vm_result_metadata(callee_method());
1655   JRT_BLOCK_END
1656   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1657   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method, false, true, caller_does_not_scalarize);
1658 JRT_END
1659 
1660 methodHandle SharedRuntime::handle_ic_miss_helper(bool& caller_does_not_scalarize, TRAPS) {
1661   JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1662   ResourceMark rm(current);
1663   CallInfo call_info;
1664   Bytecodes::Code bc;
1665 
1666   // receiver is null for static calls. An exception is thrown for null
1667   // receivers for non-static calls
1668   Handle receiver = find_callee_info(bc, call_info, CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1669 
1670   methodHandle callee_method(current, call_info.selected_method());
1671 
1672 #ifndef PRODUCT
1673   AtomicAccess::inc(&_ic_miss_ctr);
1674 
1675   // Statistics & Tracing
1676   if (TraceCallFixup) {
1677     ResourceMark rm(current);
1678     tty->print("IC miss (%s) %s call to", Bytecodes::name(bc), (caller_does_not_scalarize) ? "non-scalar" : "");
1679     callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1680     tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code()));
1681   }
1682 
1683   if (ICMissHistogram) {
1684     MutexLocker m(VMStatistic_lock);
1685     RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1686                         RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1687                         RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1688                         RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1689     frame f = current->last_frame().real_sender(&reg_map);// skip runtime stub
1690     // produce statistics under the lock
1691     trace_ic_miss(f.pc());
1692   }
1693 #endif
1694 
1695   // install an event collector so that when a vtable stub is created the
1696   // profiler can be notified via a DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED event. The
1697   // event can't be posted when the stub is created as locks are held
1698   // - instead the event will be deferred until the event collector goes
1699   // out of scope.
1700   JvmtiDynamicCodeEventCollector event_collector;
1701 
1702   // Update inline cache to megamorphic. Skip update if we are called from interpreted.
1703   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1704                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1705                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1706                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1707   frame caller_frame = current->last_frame().sender(&reg_map);
1708   CodeBlob* cb = caller_frame.cb();
1709   nmethod* caller_nm = cb->as_nmethod();
1710   // Calls via mismatching methods are always non-scalarized
1711   if (caller_nm->is_compiled_by_c1() || call_info.resolved_method()->mismatch()) {
1712     caller_does_not_scalarize = true;
1713   }
1714 
1715   CompiledICLocker ml(caller_nm);
1716   CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_before(caller_nm, caller_frame.pc());
1717   inline_cache->update(&call_info, receiver()->klass(), caller_does_not_scalarize);
1718 
1719   return callee_method;
1720 }
1721 
1722 //
1723 // Resets a call-site in compiled code so it will get resolved again.
1724 // This routines handles both virtual call sites, optimized virtual call
1725 // sites, and static call sites. Typically used to change a call sites
1726 // destination from compiled to interpreted.
1727 //
1728 methodHandle SharedRuntime::reresolve_call_site(bool& is_optimized, bool& caller_does_not_scalarize, TRAPS) {
1729   JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1730   ResourceMark rm(current);
1731   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1732                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1733                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1734                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1735   frame stub_frame = current->last_frame();
1736   assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "must be a runtimeStub");
1737   frame caller = stub_frame.sender(&reg_map);
1738   if (caller.is_compiled_frame()) {
1739     caller_does_not_scalarize = caller.cb()->as_nmethod()->is_compiled_by_c1();
1740   }
1741   assert(!caller.is_interpreted_frame(), "must be compiled");
1742 
1743   // If the frame isn't a live compiled frame (i.e. deoptimized by the time we get here), no IC clearing must be done
1744   // for the caller. However, when the caller is C2 compiled and the callee a C1 or C2 compiled method, then we still
1745   // need to figure out whether it was an optimized virtual call with an inline type receiver. Otherwise, we end up
1746   // using the wrong method entry point and accidentally skip the buffering of the receiver.
1747   methodHandle callee_method = find_callee_method(caller_does_not_scalarize, CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1748   const bool caller_is_compiled_and_not_deoptimized = caller.is_compiled_frame() && !caller.is_deoptimized_frame();
1749   const bool caller_is_continuation_enter_intrinsic =
1750     caller.is_native_frame() && caller.cb()->as_nmethod()->method()->is_continuation_enter_intrinsic();
1751   const bool do_IC_clearing = caller_is_compiled_and_not_deoptimized || caller_is_continuation_enter_intrinsic;
1752 
1753   const bool callee_compiled_with_scalarized_receiver = callee_method->has_compiled_code() &&
1754                                                         !callee_method()->is_static() &&
1755                                                         callee_method()->is_scalarized_arg(0);
1756   const bool compute_is_optimized = !caller_does_not_scalarize && callee_compiled_with_scalarized_receiver;
1757 
1758   if (do_IC_clearing || compute_is_optimized) {
1759     address pc = caller.pc();
1760 
1761     nmethod* caller_nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(pc);
1762     assert(caller_nm != nullptr, "did not find caller nmethod");
1763 
1764     // Default call_addr is the location of the "basic" call.
1765     // Determine the address of the call we a reresolving. With
1766     // Inline Caches we will always find a recognizable call.
1767     // With Inline Caches disabled we may or may not find a
1768     // recognizable call. We will always find a call for static
1769     // calls and for optimized virtual calls. For vanilla virtual
1770     // calls it depends on the state of the UseInlineCaches switch.
1771     //
1772     // With Inline Caches disabled we can get here for a virtual call
1773     // for two reasons:
1774     //   1 - calling an abstract method. The vtable for abstract methods
1775     //       will run us thru handle_wrong_method and we will eventually
1776     //       end up in the interpreter to throw the ame.
1777     //   2 - a racing deoptimization. We could be doing a vanilla vtable
1778     //       call and between the time we fetch the entry address and
1779     //       we jump to it the target gets deoptimized. Similar to 1
1780     //       we will wind up in the interprter (thru a c2i with c2).
1781     //
1782     CompiledICLocker ml(caller_nm);
1783     address call_addr = caller_nm->call_instruction_address(pc);
1784 
1785     if (call_addr != nullptr) {
1786       // On x86 the logic for finding a call instruction is blindly checking for a call opcode 5
1787       // bytes back in the instruction stream so we must also check for reloc info.
1788       RelocIterator iter(caller_nm, call_addr, call_addr+1);
1789       bool ret = iter.next(); // Get item
1790       if (ret) {
1791         is_optimized = false;
1792         switch (iter.type()) {
1793           case relocInfo::static_call_type:
1794             assert(callee_method->is_static(), "must be");
1795           case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
1796             is_optimized = (iter.type() == relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type);
1797             if (do_IC_clearing) {
1798               CompiledDirectCall* cdc = CompiledDirectCall::at(call_addr);
1799               cdc->set_to_clean();
1800             }
1801             break;
1802           }
1803 
1804           case relocInfo::virtual_call_type: {
1805             if (do_IC_clearing) {
1806               // compiled, dispatched call (which used to call an interpreted method)
1807               CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_at(caller_nm, call_addr);
1808               inline_cache->set_to_clean();
1809             }
1810             break;
1811           }
1812           default:
1813             break;
1814         }
1815       }
1816     }
1817   }
1818 
1819 #ifndef PRODUCT
1820   AtomicAccess::inc(&_wrong_method_ctr);
1821 
1822   if (TraceCallFixup) {
1823     ResourceMark rm(current);
1824     tty->print("handle_wrong_method reresolving %s call to", (caller_does_not_scalarize) ? "non-scalar" : "");
1825     callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1826     tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code()));
1827   }
1828 #endif
1829 
1830   return callee_method;
1831 }
1832 
1833 address SharedRuntime::handle_unsafe_access(JavaThread* thread, address next_pc) {
1834   // The faulting unsafe accesses should be changed to throw the error
1835   // synchronously instead. Meanwhile the faulting instruction will be
1836   // skipped over (effectively turning it into a no-op) and an
1837   // asynchronous exception will be raised which the thread will
1838   // handle at a later point. If the instruction is a load it will
1839   // return garbage.
1840 
1841   // Request an async exception.
1842   thread->set_pending_unsafe_access_error();
1843 
1844   // Return address of next instruction to execute.
1845   return next_pc;
1846 }
1847 
1848 #ifdef ASSERT
1849 void SharedRuntime::check_member_name_argument_is_last_argument(const methodHandle& method,
1850                                                                 const BasicType* sig_bt,
1851                                                                 const VMRegPair* regs) {
1852   ResourceMark rm;
1853   const int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters();
1854   const VMRegPair*    regs_with_member_name = regs;
1855         VMRegPair* regs_without_member_name = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed - 1);
1856 
1857   const int member_arg_pos = total_args_passed - 1;
1858   assert(member_arg_pos >= 0 && member_arg_pos < total_args_passed, "oob");
1859   assert(sig_bt[member_arg_pos] == T_OBJECT, "dispatch argument must be an object");
1860 
1861   java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs_without_member_name, total_args_passed - 1);
1862 
1863   for (int i = 0; i < member_arg_pos; i++) {
1864     VMReg a =    regs_with_member_name[i].first();
1865     VMReg b = regs_without_member_name[i].first();
1866     assert(a->value() == b->value(), "register allocation mismatch: a= %d, b= %d", a->value(), b->value());
1867   }
1868   assert(regs_with_member_name[member_arg_pos].first()->is_valid(), "bad member arg");
1869 }
1870 #endif
1871 
1872 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1873 // We are calling the interpreter via a c2i. Normally this would mean that
1874 // we were called by a compiled method. However we could have lost a race
1875 // where we went int -> i2c -> c2i and so the caller could in fact be
1876 // interpreted. If the caller is compiled we attempt to patch the caller
1877 // so he no longer calls into the interpreter.
1878 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::fixup_callers_callsite(Method* method, address caller_pc))
1879   AARCH64_PORT_ONLY(assert(pauth_ptr_is_raw(caller_pc), "should be raw"));
1880 
1881   // It's possible that deoptimization can occur at a call site which hasn't
1882   // been resolved yet, in which case this function will be called from
1883   // an nmethod that has been patched for deopt and we can ignore the
1884   // request for a fixup.
1885   // Also it is possible that we lost a race in that from_compiled_entry
1886   // is now back to the i2c in that case we don't need to patch and if
1887   // we did we'd leap into space because the callsite needs to use
1888   // "to interpreter" stub in order to load up the Method*. Don't
1889   // ask me how I know this...
1890 
1891   // Result from nmethod::is_unloading is not stable across safepoints.
1892   NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1893 
1894   nmethod* callee = method->code();
1895   if (callee == nullptr) {
1896     return;
1897   }
1898 
1899   // write lock needed because we might patch call site by set_to_clean()
1900   // and is_unloading() can modify nmethod's state
1901   MACOS_AARCH64_ONLY(ThreadWXEnable __wx(WXWrite, JavaThread::current()));
1902 
1903   CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(caller_pc);
1904   if (cb == nullptr || !cb->is_nmethod() || !callee->is_in_use() || callee->is_unloading()) {
1905     return;
1906   }
1907 
1908   // The check above makes sure this is an nmethod.
1909   nmethod* caller = cb->as_nmethod();
1910 
1911   // Get the return PC for the passed caller PC.
1912   address return_pc = caller_pc + frame::pc_return_offset;
1913 
1914   if (!caller->is_in_use() || !NativeCall::is_call_before(return_pc)) {
1915     return;
1916   }
1917 
1918   // Expect to find a native call there (unless it was no-inline cache vtable dispatch)
1919   CompiledICLocker ic_locker(caller);
1920   ResourceMark rm;
1921 
1922   // If we got here through a static call or opt_virtual call, then we know where the
1923   // call address would be; let's peek at it
1924   address callsite_addr = (address)nativeCall_before(return_pc);
1925   RelocIterator iter(caller, callsite_addr, callsite_addr + 1);
1926   if (!iter.next()) {
1927     // No reloc entry found; not a static or optimized virtual call
1928     return;
1929   }
1930 
1931   relocInfo::relocType type = iter.reloc()->type();
1932   if (type != relocInfo::static_call_type &&
1933       type != relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type) {
1934     return;
1935   }
1936 
1937   CompiledDirectCall* callsite = CompiledDirectCall::before(return_pc);
1938   callsite->set_to_clean();
1939 JRT_END
1940 
1941 
1942 // same as JVM_Arraycopy, but called directly from compiled code
1943 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::slow_arraycopy_C(oopDesc* src,  jint src_pos,
1944                                                 oopDesc* dest, jint dest_pos,
1945                                                 jint length,
1946                                                 JavaThread* current)) {
1947 #ifndef PRODUCT
1948   _slow_array_copy_ctr++;
1949 #endif
1950   // Check if we have null pointers
1951   if (src == nullptr || dest == nullptr) {
1952     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
1953   }
1954   // Do the copy.  The casts to arrayOop are necessary to the copy_array API,
1955   // even though the copy_array API also performs dynamic checks to ensure
1956   // that src and dest are truly arrays (and are conformable).
1957   // The copy_array mechanism is awkward and could be removed, but
1958   // the compilers don't call this function except as a last resort,
1959   // so it probably doesn't matter.
1960   src->klass()->copy_array((arrayOopDesc*)src, src_pos,
1961                                         (arrayOopDesc*)dest, dest_pos,
1962                                         length, current);
1963 }
1964 JRT_END
1965 
1966 // The caller of generate_class_cast_message() (or one of its callers)
1967 // must use a ResourceMark in order to correctly free the result.
1968 char* SharedRuntime::generate_class_cast_message(
1969     JavaThread* thread, Klass* caster_klass) {
1970 
1971   // Get target class name from the checkcast instruction
1972   vframeStream vfst(thread, true);
1973   assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist");
1974   Bytecode_checkcast cc(vfst.method(), vfst.method()->bcp_from(vfst.bci()));
1975   constantPoolHandle cpool(thread, vfst.method()->constants());
1976   Klass* target_klass = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cpool, cc.index());
1977   Symbol* target_klass_name = nullptr;
1978   if (target_klass == nullptr) {
1979     // This klass should be resolved, but just in case, get the name in the klass slot.
1980     target_klass_name = cpool->klass_name_at(cc.index());
1981   }
1982   return generate_class_cast_message(caster_klass, target_klass, target_klass_name);
1983 }
1984 
1985 
1986 // The caller of generate_class_cast_message() (or one of its callers)
1987 // must use a ResourceMark in order to correctly free the result.
1988 char* SharedRuntime::generate_class_cast_message(
1989     Klass* caster_klass, Klass* target_klass, Symbol* target_klass_name) {
1990   const char* caster_name = caster_klass->external_name();
1991 
1992   assert(target_klass != nullptr || target_klass_name != nullptr, "one must be provided");
1993   const char* target_name = target_klass == nullptr ? target_klass_name->as_klass_external_name() :
1994                                                    target_klass->external_name();
1995 
1996   size_t msglen = strlen(caster_name) + strlen("class ") + strlen(" cannot be cast to class ") + strlen(target_name) + 1;
1997 
1998   const char* caster_klass_description = "";
1999   const char* target_klass_description = "";
2000   const char* klass_separator = "";
2001   if (target_klass != nullptr && caster_klass->module() == target_klass->module()) {
2002     caster_klass_description = caster_klass->joint_in_module_of_loader(target_klass);
2003   } else {
2004     caster_klass_description = caster_klass->class_in_module_of_loader();
2005     target_klass_description = (target_klass != nullptr) ? target_klass->class_in_module_of_loader() : "";
2006     klass_separator = (target_klass != nullptr) ? "; " : "";
2007   }
2008 
2009   // add 3 for parenthesis and preceding space
2010   msglen += strlen(caster_klass_description) + strlen(target_klass_description) + strlen(klass_separator) + 3;
2011 
2012   char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_RETURN_NULL(char, msglen);
2013   if (message == nullptr) {
2014     // Shouldn't happen, but don't cause even more problems if it does
2015     message = const_cast<char*>(caster_klass->external_name());
2016   } else {
2017     jio_snprintf(message,
2018                  msglen,
2019                  "class %s cannot be cast to class %s (%s%s%s)",
2020                  caster_name,
2021                  target_name,
2022                  caster_klass_description,
2023                  klass_separator,
2024                  target_klass_description
2025                  );
2026   }
2027   return message;
2028 }
2029 
2030 char* SharedRuntime::generate_identity_exception_message(JavaThread* current, Klass* klass) {
2031   assert(klass->is_inline_klass(), "Must be a concrete value class");
2032   const char* desc = "Cannot synchronize on an instance of value class ";
2033   const char* className = klass->external_name();
2034   size_t msglen = strlen(desc) + strlen(className) + 1;
2035   char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, msglen);
2036   if (nullptr == message) {
2037     // Out of memory: can't create detailed error message
2038     message = const_cast<char*>(klass->external_name());
2039   } else {
2040     jio_snprintf(message, msglen, "%s%s", desc, className);
2041   }
2042   return message;
2043 }
2044 
2045 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::reguard_yellow_pages())
2046   (void) JavaThread::current()->stack_overflow_state()->reguard_stack();
2047 JRT_END
2048 
2049 void SharedRuntime::monitor_enter_helper(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* current) {
2050   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()) {
2051     // Only try quick_enter() if we're not trying to reach a safepoint
2052     // so that the calling thread reaches the safepoint more quickly.
2053     if (ObjectSynchronizer::quick_enter(obj, lock, current)) {
2054       return;
2055     }
2056   }
2057   // NO_ASYNC required because an async exception on the state transition destructor
2058   // would leave you with the lock held and it would never be released.
2059   // The normal monitorenter NullPointerException is thrown without acquiring a lock
2060   // and the model is that an exception implies the method failed.
2061   JRT_BLOCK_NO_ASYNC
2062   Handle h_obj(THREAD, obj);
2063   ObjectSynchronizer::enter(h_obj, lock, current);
2064   assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "Should have no exception here");
2065   JRT_BLOCK_END
2066 }
2067 
2068 // Handles the uncommon case in locking, i.e., contention or an inflated lock.
2069 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::complete_monitor_locking_C(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* current))
2070   SharedRuntime::monitor_enter_helper(obj, lock, current);
2071 JRT_END
2072 
2073 void SharedRuntime::monitor_exit_helper(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* current) {
2074   assert(JavaThread::current() == current, "invariant");
2075   // Exit must be non-blocking, and therefore no exceptions can be thrown.
2076   ExceptionMark em(current);
2077 
2078   // Check if C2_MacroAssembler::fast_unlock() or
2079   // C2_MacroAssembler::fast_unlock() unlocked an inflated
2080   // monitor before going slow path.  Since there is no safepoint
2081   // polling when calling into the VM, we can be sure that the monitor
2082   // hasn't been deallocated.
2083   ObjectMonitor* m = current->unlocked_inflated_monitor();
2084   if (m != nullptr) {
2085     assert(!m->has_owner(current), "must be");
2086     current->clear_unlocked_inflated_monitor();
2087 
2088     // We need to reacquire the lock before we can call ObjectSynchronizer::exit().
2089     if (!m->try_enter(current, /*check_for_recursion*/ false)) {
2090       // Some other thread acquired the lock (or the monitor was
2091       // deflated). Either way we are done.
2092       return;
2093     }
2094   }
2095 
2096   // The object could become unlocked through a JNI call, which we have no other checks for.
2097   // Give a fatal message if CheckJNICalls. Otherwise we ignore it.
2098   if (obj->is_unlocked()) {
2099     if (CheckJNICalls) {
2100       fatal("Object has been unlocked by JNI");
2101     }
2102     return;
2103   }
2104   ObjectSynchronizer::exit(obj, lock, current);
2105 }
2106 
2107 // Handles the uncommon cases of monitor unlocking in compiled code
2108 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::complete_monitor_unlocking_C(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* current))
2109   assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
2110   SharedRuntime::monitor_exit_helper(obj, lock, current);
2111 JRT_END
2112 
2113 #ifndef PRODUCT
2114 
2115 void SharedRuntime::print_statistics() {
2116   ttyLocker ttyl;
2117   if (xtty != nullptr)  xtty->head("statistics type='SharedRuntime'");
2118 
2119   SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram();
2120 
2121   // Dump the JRT_ENTRY counters
2122   if (_new_instance_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u new instance requires GC", _new_instance_ctr);
2123   if (_new_array_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u new array requires GC", _new_array_ctr);
2124   if (_multi2_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 2 dim", _multi2_ctr);
2125   if (_multi3_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 3 dim", _multi3_ctr);
2126   if (_multi4_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 4 dim", _multi4_ctr);
2127   if (_multi5_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 5 dim", _multi5_ctr);
2128 
2129   tty->print_cr("%5u inline cache miss in compiled", _ic_miss_ctr);
2130   tty->print_cr("%5u wrong method", _wrong_method_ctr);
2131   tty->print_cr("%5u unresolved static call site", _resolve_static_ctr);
2132   tty->print_cr("%5u unresolved virtual call site", _resolve_virtual_ctr);
2133   tty->print_cr("%5u unresolved opt virtual call site", _resolve_opt_virtual_ctr);
2134 
2135   if (_mon_enter_stub_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor enter stub", _mon_enter_stub_ctr);
2136   if (_mon_exit_stub_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor exit stub", _mon_exit_stub_ctr);
2137   if (_mon_enter_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor enter slow", _mon_enter_ctr);
2138   if (_mon_exit_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor exit slow", _mon_exit_ctr);
2139   if (_partial_subtype_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u slow partial subtype", _partial_subtype_ctr);
2140   if (_jbyte_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u byte array copies", _jbyte_array_copy_ctr);
2141   if (_jshort_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u short array copies", _jshort_array_copy_ctr);
2142   if (_jint_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u int array copies", _jint_array_copy_ctr);
2143   if (_jlong_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u long array copies", _jlong_array_copy_ctr);
2144   if (_oop_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u oop array copies", _oop_array_copy_ctr);
2145   if (_checkcast_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u checkcast array copies", _checkcast_array_copy_ctr);
2146   if (_unsafe_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u unsafe array copies", _unsafe_array_copy_ctr);
2147   if (_generic_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u generic array copies", _generic_array_copy_ctr);
2148   if (_slow_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u slow array copies", _slow_array_copy_ctr);
2149   if (_find_handler_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u find exception handler", _find_handler_ctr);
2150   if (_rethrow_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u rethrow handler", _rethrow_ctr);
2151   if (_unsafe_set_memory_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u unsafe set memorys", _unsafe_set_memory_ctr);
2152 
2153   AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_statistics();
2154 
2155   if (xtty != nullptr)  xtty->tail("statistics");
2156 }
2157 
2158 inline double percent(int64_t x, int64_t y) {
2159   return 100.0 * (double)x / (double)MAX2(y, (int64_t)1);
2160 }
2161 
2162 class MethodArityHistogram {
2163  public:
2164   enum { MAX_ARITY = 256 };
2165  private:
2166   static uint64_t _arity_histogram[MAX_ARITY]; // histogram of #args
2167   static uint64_t _size_histogram[MAX_ARITY];  // histogram of arg size in words
2168   static uint64_t _total_compiled_calls;
2169   static uint64_t _max_compiled_calls_per_method;
2170   static int _max_arity;                       // max. arity seen
2171   static int _max_size;                        // max. arg size seen
2172 
2173   static void add_method_to_histogram(nmethod* nm) {
2174     Method* method = (nm == nullptr) ? nullptr : nm->method();
2175     if (method != nullptr) {
2176       ArgumentCount args(method->signature());
2177       int arity   = args.size() + (method->is_static() ? 0 : 1);
2178       int argsize = method->size_of_parameters();
2179       arity   = MIN2(arity, MAX_ARITY-1);
2180       argsize = MIN2(argsize, MAX_ARITY-1);
2181       uint64_t count = (uint64_t)method->compiled_invocation_count();
2182       _max_compiled_calls_per_method = count > _max_compiled_calls_per_method ? count : _max_compiled_calls_per_method;
2183       _total_compiled_calls    += count;
2184       _arity_histogram[arity]  += count;
2185       _size_histogram[argsize] += count;
2186       _max_arity = MAX2(_max_arity, arity);
2187       _max_size  = MAX2(_max_size, argsize);
2188     }
2189   }
2190 
2191   void print_histogram_helper(int n, uint64_t* histo, const char* name) {
2192     const int N = MIN2(9, n);
2193     double sum = 0;
2194     double weighted_sum = 0;
2195     for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) { sum += (double)histo[i]; weighted_sum += (double)(i*histo[i]); }
2196     if (sum >= 1) { // prevent divide by zero or divide overflow
2197       double rest = sum;
2198       double percent = sum / 100;
2199       for (int i = 0; i <= N; i++) {
2200         rest -= (double)histo[i];
2201         tty->print_cr("%4d: " UINT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%5.1f%%)", i, histo[i], (double)histo[i] / percent);
2202       }
2203       tty->print_cr("rest: " INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%5.1f%%)", (int64_t)rest, rest / percent);
2204       tty->print_cr("(avg. %s = %3.1f, max = %d)", name, weighted_sum / sum, n);
2205       tty->print_cr("(total # of compiled calls = " INT64_FORMAT_W(14) ")", _total_compiled_calls);
2206       tty->print_cr("(max # of compiled calls   = " INT64_FORMAT_W(14) ")", _max_compiled_calls_per_method);
2207     } else {
2208       tty->print_cr("Histogram generation failed for %s. n = %d, sum = %7.5f", name, n, sum);
2209     }
2210   }
2211 
2212   void print_histogram() {
2213     tty->print_cr("\nHistogram of call arity (incl. rcvr, calls to compiled methods only):");
2214     print_histogram_helper(_max_arity, _arity_histogram, "arity");
2215     tty->print_cr("\nHistogram of parameter block size (in words, incl. rcvr):");
2216     print_histogram_helper(_max_size, _size_histogram, "size");
2217     tty->cr();
2218   }
2219 
2220  public:
2221   MethodArityHistogram() {
2222     // Take the Compile_lock to protect against changes in the CodeBlob structures
2223     MutexLocker mu1(Compile_lock, Mutex::_safepoint_check_flag);
2224     // Take the CodeCache_lock to protect against changes in the CodeHeap structure
2225     MutexLocker mu2(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2226     _max_arity = _max_size = 0;
2227     _total_compiled_calls = 0;
2228     _max_compiled_calls_per_method = 0;
2229     for (int i = 0; i < MAX_ARITY; i++) _arity_histogram[i] = _size_histogram[i] = 0;
2230     CodeCache::nmethods_do(add_method_to_histogram);
2231     print_histogram();
2232   }
2233 };
2234 
2235 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_arity_histogram[MethodArityHistogram::MAX_ARITY];
2236 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_size_histogram[MethodArityHistogram::MAX_ARITY];
2237 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_total_compiled_calls;
2238 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_max_compiled_calls_per_method;
2239 int MethodArityHistogram::_max_arity;
2240 int MethodArityHistogram::_max_size;
2241 
2242 void SharedRuntime::print_call_statistics(uint64_t comp_total) {
2243   tty->print_cr("Calls from compiled code:");
2244   int64_t total  = _nof_normal_calls + _nof_interface_calls + _nof_static_calls;
2245   int64_t mono_c = _nof_normal_calls - _nof_megamorphic_calls;
2246   int64_t mono_i = _nof_interface_calls;
2247   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (100%%)  total non-inlined   ", total);
2248   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- virtual calls       ", _nof_normal_calls, percent(_nof_normal_calls, total));
2249   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- inlined          ", _nof_inlined_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_calls, _nof_normal_calls));
2250   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- monomorphic      ", mono_c, percent(mono_c, _nof_normal_calls));
2251   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- megamorphic      ", _nof_megamorphic_calls, percent(_nof_megamorphic_calls, _nof_normal_calls));
2252   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- interface calls     ", _nof_interface_calls, percent(_nof_interface_calls, total));
2253   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- inlined          ", _nof_inlined_interface_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_interface_calls, _nof_interface_calls));
2254   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- monomorphic      ", mono_i, percent(mono_i, _nof_interface_calls));
2255   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- static/special calls", _nof_static_calls, percent(_nof_static_calls, total));
2256   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- inlined          ", _nof_inlined_static_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_static_calls, _nof_static_calls));
2257   tty->cr();
2258   tty->print_cr("Note 1: counter updates are not MT-safe.");
2259   tty->print_cr("Note 2: %% in major categories are relative to total non-inlined calls;");
2260   tty->print_cr("        %% in nested categories are relative to their category");
2261   tty->print_cr("        (and thus add up to more than 100%% with inlining)");
2262   tty->cr();
2263 
2264   MethodArityHistogram h;
2265 }
2266 #endif
2267 
2268 #ifndef PRODUCT
2269 static int _lookups; // number of calls to lookup
2270 static int _equals;  // number of buckets checked with matching hash
2271 static int _archived_hits; // number of successful lookups in archived table
2272 static int _runtime_hits;  // number of successful lookups in runtime table
2273 #endif
2274 
2275 // A simple wrapper class around the calling convention information
2276 // that allows sharing of adapters for the same calling convention.
2277 class AdapterFingerPrint : public MetaspaceObj {
2278 public:
2279   class Element {
2280   private:
2281     // The highest byte is the type of the argument. The remaining bytes contain the offset of the
2282     // field if it is flattened in the calling convention, -1 otherwise.
2283     juint _payload;
2284 
2285     static constexpr int offset_bit_width = 24;
2286     static constexpr juint offset_bit_mask = (1 << offset_bit_width) - 1;
2287   public:
2288     Element(BasicType bt, int offset) : _payload((static_cast<juint>(bt) << offset_bit_width) | (juint(offset) & offset_bit_mask)) {
2289       assert(offset >= -1 && offset < jint(offset_bit_mask), "invalid offset %d", offset);
2290     }
2291 
2292     BasicType bt() const {
2293       return static_cast<BasicType>(_payload >> offset_bit_width);
2294     }
2295 
2296     int offset() const {
2297       juint res = _payload & offset_bit_mask;
2298       return res == offset_bit_mask ? -1 : res;
2299     }
2300 
2301     juint hash() const {
2302       return _payload;
2303     }
2304 
2305     bool operator!=(const Element& other) const {
2306       return _payload != other._payload;
2307     }
2308   };
2309 
2310 private:
2311   const bool _has_ro_adapter;
2312   const int _length;
2313 
2314   static int data_offset() { return sizeof(AdapterFingerPrint); }
2315   Element* data_pointer() {
2316     return reinterpret_cast<Element*>(reinterpret_cast<address>(this) + data_offset());
2317   }
2318 
2319   const Element& element_at(int index) {
2320     assert(index < length(), "index %d out of bounds for length %d", index, length());
2321     Element* data = data_pointer();
2322     return data[index];
2323   }
2324 
2325   // Private construtor. Use allocate() to get an instance.
2326   AdapterFingerPrint(const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig, bool has_ro_adapter)
2327     : _has_ro_adapter(has_ro_adapter), _length(total_args_passed_in_sig(sig)) {
2328     Element* data = data_pointer();
2329     BasicType prev_bt = T_ILLEGAL;
2330     int vt_count = 0;
2331     for (int index = 0; index < _length; index++) {
2332       const SigEntry& sig_entry = sig->at(index);
2333       BasicType bt = sig_entry._bt;
2334       if (bt == T_METADATA) {
2335         // Found start of inline type in signature
2336         assert(InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs, "unexpected start of inline type");
2337         vt_count++;
2338       } else if (bt == T_VOID && prev_bt != T_LONG && prev_bt != T_DOUBLE) {
2339         // Found end of inline type in signature
2340         assert(InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs, "unexpected end of inline type");
2341         vt_count--;
2342         assert(vt_count >= 0, "invalid vt_count");
2343       } else if (vt_count == 0) {
2344         // Widen fields that are not part of a scalarized inline type argument
2345         assert(sig_entry._offset == -1, "invalid offset for argument that is not a flattened field %d", sig_entry._offset);
2346         bt = adapter_encoding(bt);
2347       }
2348 
2349       ::new(&data[index]) Element(bt, sig_entry._offset);
2350       prev_bt = bt;
2351     }
2352     assert(vt_count == 0, "invalid vt_count");
2353   }
2354 
2355   // Call deallocate instead
2356   ~AdapterFingerPrint() {
2357     ShouldNotCallThis();
2358   }
2359 
2360   static int total_args_passed_in_sig(const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig) {
2361     return (sig != nullptr) ? sig->length() : 0;
2362   }
2363 
2364   static int compute_size_in_words(int len) {
2365     return (int)heap_word_size(sizeof(AdapterFingerPrint) + (len * sizeof(Element)));
2366   }
2367 
2368   // Remap BasicTypes that are handled equivalently by the adapters.
2369   // These are correct for the current system but someday it might be
2370   // necessary to make this mapping platform dependent.
2371   static BasicType adapter_encoding(BasicType in) {
2372     switch (in) {
2373       case T_BOOLEAN:
2374       case T_BYTE:
2375       case T_SHORT:
2376       case T_CHAR:
2377         // They are all promoted to T_INT in the calling convention
2378         return T_INT;
2379 
2380       case T_OBJECT:
2381       case T_ARRAY:
2382         // In other words, we assume that any register good enough for
2383         // an int or long is good enough for a managed pointer.
2384 #ifdef _LP64
2385         return T_LONG;
2386 #else
2387         return T_INT;
2388 #endif
2389 
2390       case T_INT:
2391       case T_LONG:
2392       case T_FLOAT:
2393       case T_DOUBLE:
2394       case T_VOID:
2395         return in;
2396 
2397       default:
2398         ShouldNotReachHere();
2399         return T_CONFLICT;
2400     }
2401   }
2402 
2403   void* operator new(size_t size, size_t fp_size) throw() {
2404     assert(fp_size >= size, "sanity check");
2405     void* p = AllocateHeap(fp_size, mtCode);
2406     memset(p, 0, fp_size);
2407     return p;
2408   }
2409 
2410 public:
2411   template<typename Function>
2412   void iterate_args(Function function) {
2413     for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2414       function(element_at(i));
2415     }
2416   }
2417 
2418   static AdapterFingerPrint* allocate(const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig, bool has_ro_adapter = false) {
2419     int len = total_args_passed_in_sig(sig);
2420     int size_in_bytes = BytesPerWord * compute_size_in_words(len);
2421     AdapterFingerPrint* afp = new (size_in_bytes) AdapterFingerPrint(sig, has_ro_adapter);
2422     assert((afp->size() * BytesPerWord) == size_in_bytes, "should match");
2423     return afp;
2424   }
2425 
2426   static void deallocate(AdapterFingerPrint* fp) {
2427     FreeHeap(fp);
2428   }
2429 
2430   bool has_ro_adapter() const {
2431     return _has_ro_adapter;
2432   }
2433 
2434   int length() const {
2435     return _length;
2436   }
2437 
2438   unsigned int compute_hash() {
2439     int hash = 0;
2440     for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2441       const Element& v = element_at(i);
2442       //Add arithmetic operation to the hash, like +3 to improve hashing
2443       hash = ((hash << 8) ^ v.hash() ^ (hash >> 5)) + 3;
2444     }
2445     return (unsigned int)hash;
2446   }
2447 
2448   const char* as_string() {
2449     stringStream st;
2450     st.print("{");
2451     if (_has_ro_adapter) {
2452       st.print("has_ro_adapter");
2453     } else {
2454       st.print("no_ro_adapter");
2455     }
2456     for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2457       st.print(", ");
2458       const Element& elem = element_at(i);
2459       st.print("{%s, %d}", type2name(elem.bt()), elem.offset());
2460     }
2461     st.print("}");
2462     return st.as_string();
2463   }
2464 
2465   const char* as_basic_args_string() {
2466     stringStream st;
2467     bool long_prev = false;
2468     iterate_args([&] (const Element& arg) {
2469       if (long_prev) {
2470         long_prev = false;
2471         if (arg.bt() == T_VOID) {
2472           st.print("J");
2473         } else {
2474           st.print("L");
2475         }
2476       }
2477       if (arg.bt() == T_LONG) {
2478         long_prev = true;
2479       } else if (arg.bt() != T_VOID) {
2480         st.print("%c", type2char(arg.bt()));
2481       }
2482     });
2483     if (long_prev) {
2484       st.print("L");
2485     }
2486     return st.as_string();
2487   }
2488 
2489   bool equals(AdapterFingerPrint* other) {
2490     if (other->_has_ro_adapter != _has_ro_adapter) {
2491       return false;
2492     } else if (other->_length != _length) {
2493       return false;
2494     } else {
2495       for (int i = 0; i < _length; i++) {
2496         if (element_at(i) != other->element_at(i)) {
2497           return false;
2498         }
2499       }
2500     }
2501     return true;
2502   }
2503 
2504   // methods required by virtue of being a MetaspaceObj
2505   void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) { return; /* nothing to do here */ }
2506   int size() const { return compute_size_in_words(_length); }
2507   MetaspaceObj::Type type() const { return AdapterFingerPrintType; }
2508 
2509   static bool equals(AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp1, AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp2) {
2510     NOT_PRODUCT(_equals++);
2511     return fp1->equals(fp2);
2512   }
2513 
2514   static unsigned int compute_hash(AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp) {
2515     return fp->compute_hash();
2516   }
2517 };
2518 
2519 #if INCLUDE_CDS
2520 static inline bool adapter_fp_equals_compact_hashtable_entry(AdapterHandlerEntry* entry, AdapterFingerPrint* fp, int len_unused) {
2521   return AdapterFingerPrint::equals(entry->fingerprint(), fp);
2522 }
2523 
2524 class ArchivedAdapterTable : public OffsetCompactHashtable<
2525   AdapterFingerPrint*,
2526   AdapterHandlerEntry*,
2527   adapter_fp_equals_compact_hashtable_entry> {};
2528 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
2529 
2530 // A hashtable mapping from AdapterFingerPrints to AdapterHandlerEntries
2531 using AdapterHandlerTable = HashTable<AdapterFingerPrint*, AdapterHandlerEntry*, 293,
2532                   AnyObj::C_HEAP, mtCode,
2533                   AdapterFingerPrint::compute_hash,
2534                   AdapterFingerPrint::equals>;
2535 static AdapterHandlerTable* _adapter_handler_table;
2536 static GrowableArray<AdapterHandlerEntry*>* _adapter_handler_list = nullptr;
2537 
2538 // Find a entry with the same fingerprint if it exists
2539 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::lookup(const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig, bool has_ro_adapter) {
2540   NOT_PRODUCT(_lookups++);
2541   assert_lock_strong(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2542   AdapterFingerPrint* fp = AdapterFingerPrint::allocate(sig, has_ro_adapter);
2543   AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = nullptr;
2544 #if INCLUDE_CDS
2545   // if we are building the archive then the archived adapter table is
2546   // not valid and we need to use the ones added to the runtime table
2547   if (AOTCodeCache::is_using_adapter()) {
2548     // Search archived table first. It is read-only table so can be searched without lock
2549     entry = _aot_adapter_handler_table.lookup(fp, fp->compute_hash(), 0 /* unused */);
2550 #ifndef PRODUCT
2551     if (entry != nullptr) {
2552       _archived_hits++;
2553     }
2554 #endif
2555   }
2556 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
2557   if (entry == nullptr) {
2558     assert_lock_strong(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2559     AdapterHandlerEntry** entry_p = _adapter_handler_table->get(fp);
2560     if (entry_p != nullptr) {
2561       entry = *entry_p;
2562       assert(entry->fingerprint()->equals(fp), "fingerprint mismatch key fp %s %s (hash=%d) != found fp %s %s (hash=%d)",
2563              entry->fingerprint()->as_basic_args_string(), entry->fingerprint()->as_string(), entry->fingerprint()->compute_hash(),
2564              fp->as_basic_args_string(), fp->as_string(), fp->compute_hash());
2565   #ifndef PRODUCT
2566       _runtime_hits++;
2567   #endif
2568     }
2569   }
2570   AdapterFingerPrint::deallocate(fp);
2571   return entry;
2572 }
2573 
2574 #ifndef PRODUCT
2575 static void print_table_statistics() {
2576   auto size = [&] (AdapterFingerPrint* key, AdapterHandlerEntry* a) {
2577     return sizeof(*key) + sizeof(*a);
2578   };
2579   TableStatistics ts = _adapter_handler_table->statistics_calculate(size);
2580   ts.print(tty, "AdapterHandlerTable");
2581   tty->print_cr("AdapterHandlerTable (table_size=%d, entries=%d)",
2582                 _adapter_handler_table->table_size(), _adapter_handler_table->number_of_entries());
2583   int total_hits = _archived_hits + _runtime_hits;
2584   tty->print_cr("AdapterHandlerTable: lookups %d equals %d hits %d (archived=%d+runtime=%d)",
2585                 _lookups, _equals, total_hits, _archived_hits, _runtime_hits);
2586 }
2587 #endif
2588 
2589 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2590 // Implementation of AdapterHandlerLibrary
2591 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_no_arg_handler = nullptr;
2592 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_int_arg_handler = nullptr;
2593 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_arg_handler = nullptr;
2594 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_int_arg_handler = nullptr;
2595 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_obj_arg_handler = nullptr;
2596 #if INCLUDE_CDS
2597 ArchivedAdapterTable AdapterHandlerLibrary::_aot_adapter_handler_table;
2598 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
2599 static const int AdapterHandlerLibrary_size = 48*K;
2600 BufferBlob* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_buffer = nullptr;
2601 volatile uint AdapterHandlerLibrary::_id_counter = 0;
2602 
2603 BufferBlob* AdapterHandlerLibrary::buffer_blob() {
2604   assert(_buffer != nullptr, "should be initialized");
2605   return _buffer;
2606 }
2607 
2608 static void post_adapter_creation(const AdapterHandlerEntry* entry) {
2609   if (Forte::is_enabled() || JvmtiExport::should_post_dynamic_code_generated()) {
2610     AdapterBlob* adapter_blob = entry->adapter_blob();
2611     char blob_id[256];
2612     jio_snprintf(blob_id,
2613                  sizeof(blob_id),
2614                  "%s(%s)",
2615                  adapter_blob->name(),
2616                  entry->fingerprint()->as_string());
2617     if (Forte::is_enabled()) {
2618       Forte::register_stub(blob_id, adapter_blob->content_begin(), adapter_blob->content_end());
2619     }
2620 
2621     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_dynamic_code_generated()) {
2622       JvmtiExport::post_dynamic_code_generated(blob_id, adapter_blob->content_begin(), adapter_blob->content_end());
2623     }
2624   }
2625 }
2626 
2627 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::initialize() {
2628   {
2629     ResourceMark rm;
2630     _adapter_handler_table = new (mtCode) AdapterHandlerTable();
2631     _buffer = BufferBlob::create("adapters", AdapterHandlerLibrary_size);
2632   }
2633 
2634 #if INCLUDE_CDS
2635   // Link adapters in AOT Cache to their code in AOT Code Cache
2636   if (AOTCodeCache::is_using_adapter() && !_aot_adapter_handler_table.empty()) {
2637     link_aot_adapters();
2638     lookup_simple_adapters();
2639     return;
2640   }
2641 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
2642 
2643   ResourceMark rm;
2644   {
2645     MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2646 
2647     CompiledEntrySignature no_args;
2648     no_args.compute_calling_conventions();
2649     _no_arg_handler = create_adapter(no_args, true);
2650 
2651     CompiledEntrySignature obj_args;
2652     SigEntry::add_entry(obj_args.sig(), T_OBJECT);
2653     obj_args.compute_calling_conventions();
2654     _obj_arg_handler = create_adapter(obj_args, true);
2655 
2656     CompiledEntrySignature int_args;
2657     SigEntry::add_entry(int_args.sig(), T_INT);
2658     int_args.compute_calling_conventions();
2659     _int_arg_handler = create_adapter(int_args, true);
2660 
2661     CompiledEntrySignature obj_int_args;
2662     SigEntry::add_entry(obj_int_args.sig(), T_OBJECT);
2663     SigEntry::add_entry(obj_int_args.sig(), T_INT);
2664     obj_int_args.compute_calling_conventions();
2665     _obj_int_arg_handler = create_adapter(obj_int_args, true);
2666 
2667     CompiledEntrySignature obj_obj_args;
2668     SigEntry::add_entry(obj_obj_args.sig(), T_OBJECT);
2669     SigEntry::add_entry(obj_obj_args.sig(), T_OBJECT);
2670     obj_obj_args.compute_calling_conventions();
2671     _obj_obj_arg_handler = create_adapter(obj_obj_args, true);
2672 
2673     // we should always get an entry back but we don't have any
2674     // associated blob on Zero
2675     assert(_no_arg_handler != nullptr &&
2676            _obj_arg_handler != nullptr &&
2677            _int_arg_handler != nullptr &&
2678            _obj_int_arg_handler != nullptr &&
2679            _obj_obj_arg_handler != nullptr, "Initial adapter handlers must be properly created");
2680   }
2681 
2682   // Outside of the lock
2683 #ifndef ZERO
2684   // no blobs to register when we are on Zero
2685   post_adapter_creation(_no_arg_handler);
2686   post_adapter_creation(_obj_arg_handler);
2687   post_adapter_creation(_int_arg_handler);
2688   post_adapter_creation(_obj_int_arg_handler);
2689   post_adapter_creation(_obj_obj_arg_handler);
2690 #endif // ZERO
2691 }
2692 
2693 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint) {
2694   uint id = (uint)AtomicAccess::add((int*)&_id_counter, 1);
2695   assert(id > 0, "we can never overflow because AOT cache cannot contain more than 2^32 methods");
2696   return AdapterHandlerEntry::allocate(id, fingerprint);
2697 }
2698 
2699 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_simple_adapter(const methodHandle& method) {
2700   int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters(); // All args on stack
2701   if (total_args_passed == 0) {
2702     return _no_arg_handler;
2703   } else if (total_args_passed == 1) {
2704     if (!method->is_static()) {
2705       if (InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs && method->method_holder()->is_inline_klass()) {
2706         return nullptr;
2707       }
2708       return _obj_arg_handler;
2709     }
2710     switch (method->signature()->char_at(1)) {
2711       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS: {
2712         if (InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs) {
2713           SignatureStream ss(method->signature());
2714           InlineKlass* vk = ss.as_inline_klass(method->method_holder());
2715           if (vk != nullptr) {
2716             return nullptr;
2717           }
2718         }
2719         return _obj_arg_handler;
2720       }
2721       case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
2722         return _obj_arg_handler;
2723       case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
2724       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
2725       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
2726       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
2727       case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
2728         return _int_arg_handler;
2729     }
2730   } else if (total_args_passed == 2 &&
2731              !method->is_static() && (!InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs || !method->method_holder()->is_inline_klass())) {
2732     switch (method->signature()->char_at(1)) {
2733       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS: {
2734         if (InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs) {
2735           SignatureStream ss(method->signature());
2736           InlineKlass* vk = ss.as_inline_klass(method->method_holder());
2737           if (vk != nullptr) {
2738             return nullptr;
2739           }
2740         }
2741         return _obj_obj_arg_handler;
2742       }
2743       case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
2744         return _obj_obj_arg_handler;
2745       case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
2746       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
2747       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
2748       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
2749       case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
2750         return _obj_int_arg_handler;
2751     }
2752   }
2753   return nullptr;
2754 }
2755 
2756 CompiledEntrySignature::CompiledEntrySignature(Method* method) :
2757   _method(method), _num_inline_args(0), _has_inline_recv(false),
2758   _regs(nullptr), _regs_cc(nullptr), _regs_cc_ro(nullptr),
2759   _args_on_stack(0), _args_on_stack_cc(0), _args_on_stack_cc_ro(0),
2760   _c1_needs_stack_repair(false), _c2_needs_stack_repair(false), _supers(nullptr) {
2761   _sig = new GrowableArray<SigEntry>((method != nullptr) ? method->size_of_parameters() : 1);
2762   _sig_cc = new GrowableArray<SigEntry>((method != nullptr) ? method->size_of_parameters() : 1);
2763   _sig_cc_ro = new GrowableArray<SigEntry>((method != nullptr) ? method->size_of_parameters() : 1);
2764 }
2765 
2766 // See if we can save space by sharing the same entry for VIEP and VIEP(RO),
2767 // or the same entry for VEP and VIEP(RO).
2768 CodeOffsets::Entries CompiledEntrySignature::c1_inline_ro_entry_type() const {
2769   if (!has_scalarized_args()) {
2770     // VEP/VIEP/VIEP(RO) all share the same entry. There's no packing.
2771     return CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry;
2772   }
2773   if (_method->is_static()) {
2774     // Static methods don't need VIEP(RO)
2775     return CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry;
2776   }
2777 
2778   if (has_inline_recv()) {
2779     if (num_inline_args() == 1) {
2780       // Share same entry for VIEP and VIEP(RO).
2781       // This is quite common: we have an instance method in an InlineKlass that has
2782       // no inline type args other than <this>.
2783       return CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry;
2784     } else {
2785       assert(num_inline_args() > 1, "must be");
2786       // No sharing:
2787       //   VIEP(RO) -- <this> is passed as object
2788       //   VEP      -- <this> is passed as fields
2789       return CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry_RO;
2790     }
2791   }
2792 
2793   // Either a static method, or <this> is not an inline type
2794   if (args_on_stack_cc() != args_on_stack_cc_ro()) {
2795     // No sharing:
2796     // Some arguments are passed on the stack, and we have inserted reserved entries
2797     // into the VEP, but we never insert reserved entries into the VIEP(RO).
2798     return CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry_RO;
2799   } else {
2800     // Share same entry for VEP and VIEP(RO).
2801     return CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry;
2802   }
2803 }
2804 
2805 // Returns all super methods (transitive) in classes and interfaces that are overridden by the current method.
2806 GrowableArray<Method*>* CompiledEntrySignature::get_supers() {
2807   if (_supers != nullptr) {
2808     return _supers;
2809   }
2810   _supers = new GrowableArray<Method*>();
2811   // Skip private, static, and <init> methods
2812   if (_method->is_private() || _method->is_static() || _method->is_object_constructor()) {
2813     return _supers;
2814   }
2815   Symbol* name = _method->name();
2816   Symbol* signature = _method->signature();
2817   const Klass* holder = _method->method_holder()->super();
2818   Symbol* holder_name = holder->name();
2819   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
2820   HandleMark hm(current);
2821   Handle loader(current, _method->method_holder()->class_loader());
2822 
2823   // Walk up the class hierarchy and search for super methods
2824   while (holder != nullptr) {
2825     Method* super_method = holder->lookup_method(name, signature);
2826     if (super_method == nullptr) {
2827       break;
2828     }
2829     if (!super_method->is_static() && !super_method->is_private() &&
2830         (!super_method->is_package_private() ||
2831          super_method->method_holder()->is_same_class_package(loader(), holder_name))) {
2832       _supers->push(super_method);
2833     }
2834     holder = super_method->method_holder()->super();
2835   }
2836   // Search interfaces for super methods
2837   Array<InstanceKlass*>* interfaces = _method->method_holder()->transitive_interfaces();
2838   for (int i = 0; i < interfaces->length(); ++i) {
2839     Method* m = interfaces->at(i)->lookup_method(name, signature);
2840     if (m != nullptr && !m->is_static() && m->is_public()) {
2841       _supers->push(m);
2842     }
2843   }
2844   return _supers;
2845 }
2846 
2847 bool CompiledEntrySignature::check_supers_and_deoptimize(int arg_num) {
2848   assert(JavaThread::current()->thread_state() == _thread_in_vm, "must be in vm state");
2849 
2850   bool scalar_super = false;
2851   bool non_scalar_super = false;
2852 
2853   GrowableArray<Method*>* supers = get_supers();
2854   for (int i = 0; i < supers->length(); ++i) {
2855     Method* super_method = supers->at(i);
2856     if (super_method->is_scalarized_arg(arg_num)) {
2857       scalar_super = true;
2858     } else {
2859       non_scalar_super = true;
2860     }
2861   }
2862 #ifdef ASSERT
2863   // Randomly enable below code paths for stress testing
2864   bool stress = StressCallingConvention;
2865   if (stress && (os::random() & 1) == 1) {
2866     non_scalar_super = true;
2867     if ((os::random() & 1) == 1) {
2868       scalar_super = true;
2869     }
2870   }
2871 #endif
2872   if (non_scalar_super) {
2873     // Found a super method with a non-scalarized argument. Fall back to the non-scalarized calling convention.
2874     if (scalar_super) {
2875       // Found non-scalar *and* scalar super methods. We can't handle both.
2876       // Mark the scalar method as mismatch and re-compile call sites to use non-scalarized calling convention.
2877       for (int i = 0; i < supers->length(); ++i) {
2878         Method* super_method = supers->at(i);
2879         if (super_method->is_scalarized_arg(arg_num) DEBUG_ONLY(|| (stress && (os::random() & 1) == 1))) {
2880           JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
2881           HandleMark hm(thread);
2882           methodHandle mh(thread, super_method);
2883           DeoptimizationScope deopt_scope;
2884           {
2885             // Keep the lock scope minimal. Prevent interference with other
2886             // dependency checks by setting mismatch and marking within the lock.
2887             MutexLocker ml(Compile_lock, Mutex::_safepoint_check_flag);
2888             super_method->set_mismatch();
2889             CodeCache::mark_for_deoptimization(&deopt_scope, mh());
2890           }
2891           deopt_scope.deoptimize_marked();
2892         }
2893       }
2894     }
2895   }
2896 
2897   return non_scalar_super;
2898 }
2899 
2900 // Iterate over arguments and compute scalarized and non-scalarized signatures
2901 void CompiledEntrySignature::compute_calling_conventions(bool link_time) {
2902   assert(JavaThread::current()->thread_state() != _thread_in_native, "must not be in native");
2903   assert(link_time || (_method != nullptr && _method->adapter() != nullptr), "invariant");
2904   bool has_scalarized = false;
2905   if (_method != nullptr) {
2906     InstanceKlass* holder = _method->method_holder();
2907     int arg_num = 0;
2908     if (!_method->is_static()) {
2909       // We shouldn't scalarize 'this' in a value class constructor
2910       if (holder->is_inline_klass() && InlineKlass::cast(holder)->can_be_passed_as_fields() &&
2911           !_method->is_object_constructor() && (link_time || _method->is_scalarized_arg(arg_num))) {
2912         _sig_cc->appendAll(InlineKlass::cast(holder)->extended_sig());
2913         _sig_cc->insert_before(1, SigEntry(T_OBJECT, 0, nullptr, false, true)); // buffer argument
2914         has_scalarized = true;
2915         _has_inline_recv = true;
2916         _num_inline_args++;
2917       } else {
2918         SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc, T_OBJECT, holder->name());
2919       }
2920       SigEntry::add_entry(_sig, T_OBJECT, holder->name());
2921       SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc_ro, T_OBJECT, holder->name());
2922       arg_num++;
2923     }
2924     for (SignatureStream ss(_method->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
2925       const BasicType bt = ss.type();
2926       if (InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs && bt == T_OBJECT) {
2927         InlineKlass* vk = ss.as_inline_klass(holder);
2928         if (vk != nullptr && vk->can_be_passed_as_fields() && (link_time || _method->is_scalarized_arg(arg_num))) {
2929           // Check for a calling convention mismatch with super method(s)
2930           if (link_time && check_supers_and_deoptimize(arg_num)) {
2931             // Fall back to non-scalarized calling convention
2932             SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc, T_OBJECT, ss.as_symbol());
2933             SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc_ro, T_OBJECT, ss.as_symbol());
2934           } else {
2935             _num_inline_args++;
2936             has_scalarized = true;
2937             int last = _sig_cc->length();
2938             int last_ro = _sig_cc_ro->length();
2939             _sig_cc->appendAll(vk->extended_sig());
2940             _sig_cc_ro->appendAll(vk->extended_sig());
2941             // buffer argument
2942             _sig_cc->insert_before(last + 1, SigEntry(T_OBJECT, 0, nullptr, false, true));
2943             _sig_cc_ro->insert_before(last_ro + 1, SigEntry(T_OBJECT, 0, nullptr, false, true));
2944             // Insert InlineTypeNode::NullMarker field right after T_METADATA delimiter
2945             _sig_cc->insert_before(last + 2, SigEntry(T_BOOLEAN, -1, nullptr, true, false));
2946             _sig_cc_ro->insert_before(last_ro + 2, SigEntry(T_BOOLEAN, -1, nullptr, true, false));
2947           }
2948         } else {
2949           SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc, T_OBJECT, ss.as_symbol());
2950           SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc_ro, T_OBJECT, ss.as_symbol());
2951         }
2952       } else {
2953         SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc, ss.type(), ss.as_symbol());
2954         SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc_ro, ss.type(), ss.as_symbol());
2955       }
2956       SigEntry::add_entry(_sig, bt, ss.as_symbol());
2957       if (bt != T_VOID) {
2958         arg_num++;
2959       }
2960     }
2961   }
2962 
2963   // Compute the non-scalarized calling convention
2964   _regs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, _sig->length());
2965   _args_on_stack = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(_sig, _regs);
2966 
2967   // Compute the scalarized calling conventions if there are scalarized inline types in the signature
2968   if (has_scalarized && !_method->is_native()) {
2969     _regs_cc = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, _sig_cc->length());
2970     _args_on_stack_cc = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(_sig_cc, _regs_cc);
2971 
2972     _regs_cc_ro = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, _sig_cc_ro->length());
2973     _args_on_stack_cc_ro = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(_sig_cc_ro, _regs_cc_ro);
2974 
2975     _c1_needs_stack_repair = (_args_on_stack_cc < _args_on_stack) || (_args_on_stack_cc_ro < _args_on_stack);
2976     _c2_needs_stack_repair = (_args_on_stack_cc > _args_on_stack) || (_args_on_stack_cc > _args_on_stack_cc_ro);
2977 
2978     // Upper bound on stack arguments to avoid hitting the argument limit and
2979     // bailing out of compilation ("unsupported incoming calling sequence").
2980     // TODO 8281260 We need a reasonable limit (flag?) here
2981     if (MAX2(_args_on_stack_cc, _args_on_stack_cc_ro) <= 75) {
2982       return; // Success
2983     }
2984   }
2985 
2986   // No scalarized args
2987   _sig_cc = _sig;
2988   _regs_cc = _regs;
2989   _args_on_stack_cc = _args_on_stack;
2990 
2991   _sig_cc_ro = _sig;
2992   _regs_cc_ro = _regs;
2993   _args_on_stack_cc_ro = _args_on_stack;
2994 }
2995 
2996 void CompiledEntrySignature::initialize_from_fingerprint(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint) {
2997   _has_inline_recv = fingerprint->has_ro_adapter();
2998 
2999   int value_object_count = 0;
3000   BasicType prev_bt = T_ILLEGAL;
3001   bool has_scalarized_arguments = false;
3002   bool long_prev = false;
3003   int long_prev_offset = -1;
3004   bool skipping_inline_recv = false;
3005   bool receiver_handled = false;
3006 
3007   fingerprint->iterate_args([&] (const AdapterFingerPrint::Element& arg) {
3008     BasicType bt = arg.bt();
3009     int offset = arg.offset();
3010 
3011     if (long_prev) {
3012       long_prev = false;
3013       BasicType bt_to_add;
3014       if (bt == T_VOID) {
3015         bt_to_add = T_LONG;
3016       } else {
3017         bt_to_add = T_OBJECT;
3018       }
3019       if (value_object_count == 0) {
3020         SigEntry::add_entry(_sig, bt_to_add);
3021       }
3022       assert(long_prev_offset != 0, "no buffer argument here");
3023       SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc, bt_to_add, nullptr, long_prev_offset);
3024       if (!skipping_inline_recv) {
3025         SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc_ro, bt_to_add, nullptr, long_prev_offset);
3026       }
3027     }
3028 
3029     switch (bt) {
3030       case T_VOID:
3031         if (prev_bt != T_LONG && prev_bt != T_DOUBLE) {
3032           assert(InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs, "unexpected end of inline type");
3033           value_object_count--;
3034           SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc, T_VOID, nullptr, offset);
3035           if (!skipping_inline_recv) {
3036             SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc_ro, T_VOID, nullptr, offset);
3037           } else if (value_object_count == 0) {
3038             skipping_inline_recv = false;
3039           }
3040           assert(value_object_count >= 0, "invalid value object count");
3041         } else {
3042           // Nothing to add for _sig: We already added an addition T_VOID in add_entry() when adding T_LONG or T_DOUBLE.
3043         }
3044         break;
3045       case T_INT:
3046       case T_FLOAT:
3047       case T_DOUBLE:
3048         if (value_object_count == 0) {
3049           SigEntry::add_entry(_sig, bt);
3050         }
3051         SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc, bt, nullptr, offset);
3052         if (!skipping_inline_recv) {
3053           SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc_ro, bt, nullptr, offset);
3054         }
3055         break;
3056       case T_LONG:
3057         long_prev = true;
3058         long_prev_offset = offset;
3059         break;
3060       case T_BOOLEAN:
3061       case T_CHAR:
3062       case T_BYTE:
3063       case T_SHORT:
3064       case T_OBJECT:
3065       case T_ARRAY:
3066         assert(value_object_count > 0, "must be value object field");
3067         assert(offset != 0 || (bt == T_OBJECT && prev_bt == T_METADATA), "buffer input expected here");
3068         SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc, bt, nullptr, offset, offset == -1, offset == 0);
3069         if (!skipping_inline_recv) {
3070           SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc_ro, bt, nullptr, offset, offset == -1, offset == 0);
3071         }
3072         break;
3073       case T_METADATA:
3074         assert(InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs, "unexpected start of inline type");
3075         if (value_object_count == 0) {
3076           SigEntry::add_entry(_sig, T_OBJECT);
3077         }
3078         SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc, T_METADATA, nullptr, offset);
3079         if (!skipping_inline_recv) {
3080           if (!receiver_handled && _has_inline_recv && value_object_count == 0) {
3081             SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc_ro, T_OBJECT);
3082             skipping_inline_recv = true;
3083             receiver_handled = true;
3084           } else {
3085             SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc_ro, T_METADATA, nullptr, offset);
3086           }
3087         }
3088         value_object_count++;
3089         has_scalarized_arguments = true;
3090         break;
3091       default: {
3092         fatal("Unexpected BasicType: %s", basictype_to_str(bt));
3093       }
3094     }
3095     prev_bt = bt;
3096   });
3097 
3098   if (long_prev) {
3099     // If previous bt was T_LONG and we reached the end of the signature, we know that it must be a T_OBJECT.
3100     SigEntry::add_entry(_sig, T_OBJECT);
3101     SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc, T_OBJECT);
3102     SigEntry::add_entry(_sig_cc_ro, T_OBJECT);
3103   }
3104   assert(value_object_count == 0, "invalid value object count");
3105 
3106 #ifdef ASSERT
3107   if (_has_inline_recv) {
3108     // In RO signatures, inline receivers must be represented as a single T_OBJECT
3109     assert(_sig_cc_ro->length() >= 1, "sig_cc_ro must include receiver");
3110     assert(_sig_cc_ro->at(0)._bt == T_OBJECT,
3111            "sig_cc_ro must represent inline receiver as T_OBJECT");
3112     assert(_sig_cc_ro->length() <= _sig_cc->length(),
3113            "sig_cc_ro must not be longer than sig_cc");
3114   }
3115 #endif
3116 
3117   _regs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, _sig->length());
3118   _args_on_stack = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(_sig, _regs);
3119 
3120   // Compute the scalarized calling conventions if there are scalarized inline types in the signature
3121   if (has_scalarized_arguments) {
3122     _regs_cc = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, _sig_cc->length());
3123     _args_on_stack_cc = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(_sig_cc, _regs_cc);
3124 
3125     _regs_cc_ro = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, _sig_cc_ro->length());
3126     _args_on_stack_cc_ro = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(_sig_cc_ro, _regs_cc_ro);
3127 
3128     _c1_needs_stack_repair = (_args_on_stack_cc < _args_on_stack) || (_args_on_stack_cc_ro < _args_on_stack);
3129     _c2_needs_stack_repair = (_args_on_stack_cc > _args_on_stack) || (_args_on_stack_cc > _args_on_stack_cc_ro);
3130   } else {
3131     // No scalarized args
3132     _sig_cc = _sig;
3133     _regs_cc = _regs;
3134     _args_on_stack_cc = _args_on_stack;
3135 
3136     _sig_cc_ro = _sig;
3137     _regs_cc_ro = _regs;
3138     _args_on_stack_cc_ro = _args_on_stack;
3139   }
3140 
3141 #ifdef ASSERT
3142   {
3143     AdapterFingerPrint* compare_fp = AdapterFingerPrint::allocate(_sig_cc, _has_inline_recv);
3144     assert(fingerprint->equals(compare_fp), "%s - %s", fingerprint->as_string(), compare_fp->as_string());
3145     AdapterFingerPrint::deallocate(compare_fp);
3146   }
3147 #endif
3148 }
3149 
3150 const char* AdapterHandlerEntry::_entry_names[] = {
3151   "i2c", "c2i", "c2i_unverified", "c2i_no_clinit_check"
3152 };
3153 
3154 #ifdef ASSERT
3155 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::verify_adapter_sharing(CompiledEntrySignature& ces, AdapterHandlerEntry* cached_entry) {
3156   // we can only check for the same code if there is any
3157 #ifndef ZERO
3158   AdapterHandlerEntry* comparison_entry = create_adapter(ces, false, true);
3159   assert(comparison_entry->adapter_blob() == nullptr, "no blob should be created when creating an adapter for comparison");
3160   assert(comparison_entry->compare_code(cached_entry), "code must match");
3161   // Release the one just created
3162   AdapterHandlerEntry::deallocate(comparison_entry);
3163 # endif // ZERO
3164 }
3165 #endif /* ASSERT*/
3166 
3167 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_adapter(const methodHandle& method) {
3168   assert(!method->is_abstract() || InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs, "abstract methods do not have adapters");
3169   // Use customized signature handler.  Need to lock around updates to
3170   // the _adapter_handler_table (it is not safe for concurrent readers
3171   // and a single writer: this could be fixed if it becomes a
3172   // problem).
3173 
3174   // Fast-path for trivial adapters
3175   AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = get_simple_adapter(method);
3176   if (entry != nullptr) {
3177     return entry;
3178   }
3179 
3180   ResourceMark rm;
3181   bool new_entry = false;
3182 
3183   CompiledEntrySignature ces(method());
3184   ces.compute_calling_conventions();
3185   if (ces.has_scalarized_args()) {
3186     if (!method->has_scalarized_args()) {
3187       method->set_has_scalarized_args();
3188     }
3189     if (ces.c1_needs_stack_repair()) {
3190       method->set_c1_needs_stack_repair();
3191     }
3192     if (ces.c2_needs_stack_repair() && !method->c2_needs_stack_repair()) {
3193       method->set_c2_needs_stack_repair();
3194     }
3195   }
3196 
3197   {
3198     MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
3199 
3200     // Lookup method signature's fingerprint
3201     entry = lookup(ces.sig_cc(), ces.has_inline_recv());
3202 
3203     if (entry != nullptr) {
3204 #ifndef ZERO
3205       assert(entry->is_linked(), "AdapterHandlerEntry must have been linked");
3206 #endif
3207 #ifdef ASSERT
3208       if (!entry->in_aot_cache() && VerifyAdapterSharing) {
3209         verify_adapter_sharing(ces, entry);
3210       }
3211 #endif
3212     } else {
3213       entry = create_adapter(ces, /* allocate_code_blob */ true);
3214       if (entry != nullptr) {
3215         new_entry = true;
3216       }
3217     }
3218   }
3219 
3220   // Outside of the lock
3221   if (new_entry) {
3222     post_adapter_creation(entry);
3223   }
3224   return entry;
3225 }
3226 
3227 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::lookup_aot_cache(AdapterHandlerEntry* handler) {
3228   ResourceMark rm;
3229   const char* name = AdapterHandlerLibrary::name(handler);
3230   const uint32_t id = AdapterHandlerLibrary::id(handler);
3231 
3232   CodeBlob* blob = AOTCodeCache::load_code_blob(AOTCodeEntry::Adapter, id, name);
3233   if (blob != nullptr) {
3234     handler->set_adapter_blob(blob->as_adapter_blob());
3235   }
3236 }
3237 
3238 #ifndef PRODUCT
3239 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_adapter_handler_info(outputStream* st, AdapterHandlerEntry* handler) {
3240   ttyLocker ttyl;
3241   ResourceMark rm;
3242   int insts_size;
3243   // on Zero the blob may be null
3244   handler->print_adapter_on(tty);
3245   AdapterBlob* adapter_blob = handler->adapter_blob();
3246   if (adapter_blob == nullptr) {
3247     return;
3248   }
3249   insts_size = adapter_blob->code_size();
3250   st->print_cr("i2c argument handler for: %s %s (%d bytes generated)",
3251                 handler->fingerprint()->as_basic_args_string(),
3252                 handler->fingerprint()->as_string(), insts_size);
3253   st->print_cr("c2i argument handler starts at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(handler->get_c2i_entry()));
3254   if (Verbose || PrintStubCode) {
3255     address first_pc = adapter_blob->content_begin();
3256     if (first_pc != nullptr) {
3257       Disassembler::decode(first_pc, first_pc + insts_size, st, &adapter_blob->asm_remarks());
3258       st->cr();
3259     }
3260   }
3261 }
3262 #endif // PRODUCT
3263 
3264 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::address_to_offset(address entry_address[AdapterBlob::ENTRY_COUNT],
3265                                               int entry_offset[AdapterBlob::ENTRY_COUNT]) {
3266   entry_offset[AdapterBlob::I2C] = 0;
3267   entry_offset[AdapterBlob::C2I] = entry_address[AdapterBlob::C2I] - entry_address[AdapterBlob::I2C];
3268   entry_offset[AdapterBlob::C2I_Inline] = entry_address[AdapterBlob::C2I_Inline] - entry_address[AdapterBlob::I2C];
3269   entry_offset[AdapterBlob::C2I_Inline_RO] = entry_address[AdapterBlob::C2I_Inline_RO] - entry_address[AdapterBlob::I2C];
3270   entry_offset[AdapterBlob::C2I_Unverified] = entry_address[AdapterBlob::C2I_Unverified] - entry_address[AdapterBlob::I2C];
3271   entry_offset[AdapterBlob::C2I_Unverified_Inline] = entry_address[AdapterBlob::C2I_Unverified_Inline] - entry_address[AdapterBlob::I2C];
3272   if (entry_address[AdapterBlob::C2I_No_Clinit_Check] == nullptr) {
3273     entry_offset[AdapterBlob::C2I_No_Clinit_Check] = -1;
3274   } else {
3275     entry_offset[AdapterBlob::C2I_No_Clinit_Check] = entry_address[AdapterBlob::C2I_No_Clinit_Check] - entry_address[AdapterBlob::I2C];
3276   }
3277 }
3278 
3279 bool AdapterHandlerLibrary::generate_adapter_code(AdapterHandlerEntry* handler,
3280                                                   CompiledEntrySignature& ces,
3281                                                   bool allocate_code_blob,
3282                                                   bool is_transient) {
3283   if (log_is_enabled(Info, perf, class, link)) {
3284     ClassLoader::perf_method_adapters_count()->inc();
3285   }
3286 
3287 #ifndef ZERO
3288   AdapterBlob* adapter_blob = nullptr;
3289   BufferBlob* buf = buffer_blob(); // the temporary code buffer in CodeCache
3290   CodeBuffer buffer(buf);
3291   short buffer_locs[20];
3292   buffer.insts()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)buffer_locs,
3293                                          sizeof(buffer_locs)/sizeof(relocInfo));
3294   MacroAssembler masm(&buffer);
3295   address entry_address[AdapterBlob::ENTRY_COUNT];
3296 
3297   // Get a description of the compiled java calling convention and the largest used (VMReg) stack slot usage
3298   SharedRuntime::generate_i2c2i_adapters(&masm,
3299                                          ces.args_on_stack(),
3300                                          ces.sig(),
3301                                          ces.regs(),
3302                                          ces.sig_cc(),
3303                                          ces.regs_cc(),
3304                                          ces.sig_cc_ro(),
3305                                          ces.regs_cc_ro(),
3306                                          entry_address,
3307                                          adapter_blob,
3308                                          allocate_code_blob);
3309 
3310   if (ces.has_scalarized_args()) {
3311     // Save a C heap allocated version of the scalarized signature and store it in the adapter
3312     GrowableArray<SigEntry>* heap_sig = new (mtCode) GrowableArray<SigEntry>(ces.sig_cc()->length(), mtCode);
3313     heap_sig->appendAll(ces.sig_cc());
3314     handler->set_sig_cc(heap_sig);
3315     heap_sig = new (mtCode) GrowableArray<SigEntry>(ces.sig_cc_ro()->length(), mtCode);
3316     heap_sig->appendAll(ces.sig_cc_ro());
3317     handler->set_sig_cc_ro(heap_sig);
3318   }
3319   // On zero there is no code to save and no need to create a blob and
3320   // or relocate the handler.
3321   int entry_offset[AdapterBlob::ENTRY_COUNT];
3322   address_to_offset(entry_address, entry_offset);
3323 #ifdef ASSERT
3324   if (VerifyAdapterSharing) {
3325     handler->save_code(buf->code_begin(), buffer.insts_size());
3326     if (is_transient) {
3327       return true;
3328     }
3329   }
3330 #endif
3331   if (adapter_blob == nullptr) {
3332     // CodeCache is full, disable compilation
3333     // Ought to log this but compile log is only per compile thread
3334     // and we're some non descript Java thread.
3335     return false;
3336   }
3337   handler->set_adapter_blob(adapter_blob);
3338   if (!is_transient && AOTCodeCache::is_dumping_adapter()) {
3339     // try to save generated code
3340     const char* name = AdapterHandlerLibrary::name(handler);
3341     const uint32_t id = AdapterHandlerLibrary::id(handler);
3342     bool success = AOTCodeCache::store_code_blob(*adapter_blob, AOTCodeEntry::Adapter, id, name);
3343     assert(success || !AOTCodeCache::is_dumping_adapter(), "caching of adapter must be disabled");
3344   }
3345 #endif // ZERO
3346 
3347 #ifndef PRODUCT
3348   // debugging support
3349   if (PrintAdapterHandlers || PrintStubCode) {
3350     print_adapter_handler_info(tty, handler);
3351   }
3352 #endif
3353 
3354   return true;
3355 }
3356 
3357 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_adapter(CompiledEntrySignature& ces,
3358                                                            bool allocate_code_blob,
3359                                                            bool is_transient) {
3360   AdapterFingerPrint* fp = AdapterFingerPrint::allocate(ces.sig_cc(), ces.has_inline_recv());
3361 #ifdef ASSERT
3362   // Verify that we can successfully restore the compiled entry signature object.
3363   CompiledEntrySignature ces_verify;
3364   ces_verify.initialize_from_fingerprint(fp);
3365 #endif
3366   AdapterHandlerEntry* handler = AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(fp);
3367   if (!generate_adapter_code(handler, ces, allocate_code_blob, is_transient)) {
3368     AdapterHandlerEntry::deallocate(handler);
3369     return nullptr;
3370   }
3371   if (!is_transient) {
3372     assert_lock_strong(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
3373     _adapter_handler_table->put(fp, handler);
3374   }
3375   return handler;
3376 }
3377 
3378 #if INCLUDE_CDS
3379 void AdapterHandlerEntry::remove_unshareable_info() {
3380 #ifdef ASSERT
3381    _saved_code = nullptr;
3382    _saved_code_length = 0;
3383 #endif // ASSERT
3384    _adapter_blob = nullptr;
3385    _linked = false;
3386    _sig_cc = nullptr;
3387    _sig_cc_ro = nullptr;
3388 }
3389 
3390 class CopyAdapterTableToArchive : StackObj {
3391 private:
3392   CompactHashtableWriter* _writer;
3393   ArchiveBuilder* _builder;
3394 public:
3395   CopyAdapterTableToArchive(CompactHashtableWriter* writer) : _writer(writer),
3396                                                              _builder(ArchiveBuilder::current())
3397   {}
3398 
3399   bool do_entry(AdapterFingerPrint* fp, AdapterHandlerEntry* entry) {
3400     LogStreamHandle(Trace, aot) lsh;
3401     if (ArchiveBuilder::current()->has_been_archived((address)entry)) {
3402       assert(ArchiveBuilder::current()->has_been_archived((address)fp), "must be");
3403       AdapterFingerPrint* buffered_fp = ArchiveBuilder::current()->get_buffered_addr(fp);
3404       assert(buffered_fp != nullptr,"sanity check");
3405       AdapterHandlerEntry* buffered_entry = ArchiveBuilder::current()->get_buffered_addr(entry);
3406       assert(buffered_entry != nullptr,"sanity check");
3407 
3408       uint hash = fp->compute_hash();
3409       _writer->add(hash, AOTCompressedPointers::encode_not_null(buffered_entry));
3410       if (lsh.is_enabled()) {
3411         address fp_runtime_addr = (address)buffered_fp + ArchiveBuilder::current()->buffer_to_requested_delta();
3412         address entry_runtime_addr = (address)buffered_entry + ArchiveBuilder::current()->buffer_to_requested_delta();
3413         log_trace(aot)("Added fp=%p (%s), entry=%p to the archived adater table", buffered_fp, buffered_fp->as_basic_args_string(), buffered_entry);
3414       }
3415     } else {
3416       if (lsh.is_enabled()) {
3417         log_trace(aot)("Skipping adapter handler %p (fp=%s) as it is not archived", entry, fp->as_basic_args_string());
3418       }
3419     }
3420     return true;
3421   }
3422 };
3423 
3424 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::dump_aot_adapter_table() {
3425   CompactHashtableStats stats;
3426   CompactHashtableWriter writer(_adapter_handler_table->number_of_entries(), &stats);
3427   CopyAdapterTableToArchive copy(&writer);
3428   _adapter_handler_table->iterate(&copy);
3429   writer.dump(&_aot_adapter_handler_table, "archived adapter table");
3430 }
3431 
3432 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::serialize_shared_table_header(SerializeClosure* soc) {
3433   _aot_adapter_handler_table.serialize_header(soc);
3434 }
3435 
3436 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::link_aot_adapter_handler(AdapterHandlerEntry* handler) {
3437 #ifdef ASSERT
3438   if (TestAOTAdapterLinkFailure) {
3439     return;
3440   }
3441 #endif
3442   lookup_aot_cache(handler);
3443 #ifndef PRODUCT
3444   // debugging support
3445   if (PrintAdapterHandlers || PrintStubCode) {
3446     print_adapter_handler_info(tty, handler);
3447   }
3448 #endif
3449 }
3450 
3451 // This method is used during production run to link archived adapters (stored in AOT Cache)
3452 // to their code in AOT Code Cache
3453 void AdapterHandlerEntry::link() {
3454   ResourceMark rm;
3455   assert(_fingerprint != nullptr, "_fingerprint must not be null");
3456   bool generate_code = false;
3457   // Generate code only if AOTCodeCache is not available, or
3458   // caching adapters is disabled, or we fail to link
3459   // the AdapterHandlerEntry to its code in the AOTCodeCache
3460   if (AOTCodeCache::is_using_adapter()) {
3461     AdapterHandlerLibrary::link_aot_adapter_handler(this);
3462     // If link_aot_adapter_handler() succeeds, _adapter_blob will be non-null
3463     if (_adapter_blob == nullptr) {
3464       log_warning(aot)("Failed to link AdapterHandlerEntry (fp=%s) to its code in the AOT code cache", _fingerprint->as_basic_args_string());
3465       generate_code = true;
3466     }
3467 
3468     if (get_sig_cc() == nullptr) {
3469       // Calling conventions have to be regenerated at runtime and are accessed through method adapters,
3470       // which are archived in the AOT code cache. If the adapters are not regenerated, the
3471       // calling conventions should be regenerated here.
3472       CompiledEntrySignature ces;
3473       ces.initialize_from_fingerprint(_fingerprint);
3474       if (ces.has_scalarized_args()) {
3475         // Save a C heap allocated version of the scalarized signature and store it in the adapter
3476         GrowableArray<SigEntry>* heap_sig = new (mtCode) GrowableArray<SigEntry>(ces.sig_cc()->length(), mtCode);
3477         heap_sig->appendAll(ces.sig_cc());
3478         set_sig_cc(heap_sig);
3479         heap_sig = new (mtCode) GrowableArray<SigEntry>(ces.sig_cc_ro()->length(), mtCode);
3480         heap_sig->appendAll(ces.sig_cc_ro());
3481         set_sig_cc_ro(heap_sig);
3482       }
3483     }
3484   } else {
3485     generate_code = true;
3486   }
3487   if (generate_code) {
3488     CompiledEntrySignature ces;
3489     ces.initialize_from_fingerprint(_fingerprint);
3490     if (!AdapterHandlerLibrary::generate_adapter_code(this, ces, true, false)) {
3491       // Don't throw exceptions during VM initialization because java.lang.* classes
3492       // might not have been initialized, causing problems when constructing the
3493       // Java exception object.
3494       vm_exit_during_initialization("Out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
3495     }
3496   }
3497   if (_adapter_blob != nullptr) {
3498     post_adapter_creation(this);
3499   }
3500   assert(_linked, "AdapterHandlerEntry must now be linked");
3501 }
3502 
3503 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::link_aot_adapters() {
3504   uint max_id = 0;
3505   assert(AOTCodeCache::is_using_adapter(), "AOT adapters code should be available");
3506   /* It is possible that some adapters generated in assembly phase are not stored in the cache.
3507    * That implies adapter ids of the adapters in the cache may not be contiguous.
3508    * If the size of the _aot_adapter_handler_table is used to initialize _id_counter, then it may
3509    * result in collision of adapter ids between AOT stored handlers and runtime generated handlers.
3510    * To avoid such situation, initialize the _id_counter with the largest adapter id among the AOT stored handlers.
3511    */
3512   _aot_adapter_handler_table.iterate_all([&](AdapterHandlerEntry* entry) {
3513     assert(!entry->is_linked(), "AdapterHandlerEntry is already linked!");
3514     entry->link();
3515     max_id = MAX2(max_id, entry->id());
3516   });
3517   // Set adapter id to the maximum id found in the AOTCache
3518   assert(_id_counter == 0, "Did not expect new AdapterHandlerEntry to be created at this stage");
3519   _id_counter = max_id;
3520 }
3521 
3522 // This method is called during production run to lookup simple adapters
3523 // in the archived adapter handler table
3524 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::lookup_simple_adapters() {
3525   assert(!_aot_adapter_handler_table.empty(), "archived adapter handler table is empty");
3526 
3527   MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
3528   ResourceMark rm;
3529   CompiledEntrySignature no_args;
3530   no_args.compute_calling_conventions();
3531   _no_arg_handler = lookup(no_args.sig_cc(), no_args.has_inline_recv());
3532 
3533   CompiledEntrySignature obj_args;
3534   SigEntry::add_entry(obj_args.sig(), T_OBJECT);
3535   obj_args.compute_calling_conventions();
3536   _obj_arg_handler = lookup(obj_args.sig_cc(), obj_args.has_inline_recv());
3537 
3538   CompiledEntrySignature int_args;
3539   SigEntry::add_entry(int_args.sig(), T_INT);
3540   int_args.compute_calling_conventions();
3541   _int_arg_handler = lookup(int_args.sig_cc(), int_args.has_inline_recv());
3542 
3543   CompiledEntrySignature obj_int_args;
3544   SigEntry::add_entry(obj_int_args.sig(), T_OBJECT);
3545   SigEntry::add_entry(obj_int_args.sig(), T_INT);
3546   obj_int_args.compute_calling_conventions();
3547   _obj_int_arg_handler = lookup(obj_int_args.sig_cc(), obj_int_args.has_inline_recv());
3548 
3549   CompiledEntrySignature obj_obj_args;
3550   SigEntry::add_entry(obj_obj_args.sig(), T_OBJECT);
3551   SigEntry::add_entry(obj_obj_args.sig(), T_OBJECT);
3552   obj_obj_args.compute_calling_conventions();
3553   _obj_obj_arg_handler = lookup(obj_obj_args.sig_cc(), obj_obj_args.has_inline_recv());
3554 
3555   assert(_no_arg_handler != nullptr &&
3556          _obj_arg_handler != nullptr &&
3557          _int_arg_handler != nullptr &&
3558          _obj_int_arg_handler != nullptr &&
3559          _obj_obj_arg_handler != nullptr, "Initial adapters not found in archived adapter handler table");
3560   assert(_no_arg_handler->is_linked() &&
3561          _obj_arg_handler->is_linked() &&
3562          _int_arg_handler->is_linked() &&
3563          _obj_int_arg_handler->is_linked() &&
3564          _obj_obj_arg_handler->is_linked(), "Initial adapters not in linked state");
3565 }
3566 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
3567 
3568 void AdapterHandlerEntry::metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) {
3569   LogStreamHandle(Trace, aot) lsh;
3570   if (lsh.is_enabled()) {
3571     lsh.print("Iter(AdapterHandlerEntry): %p(%s)", this, _fingerprint->as_basic_args_string());
3572     lsh.cr();
3573   }
3574   it->push(&_fingerprint);
3575 }
3576 
3577 AdapterHandlerEntry::~AdapterHandlerEntry() {
3578   if (_fingerprint != nullptr) {
3579     AdapterFingerPrint::deallocate(_fingerprint);
3580     _fingerprint = nullptr;
3581   }
3582   if (_sig_cc != nullptr) {
3583     delete _sig_cc;
3584   }
3585   if (_sig_cc_ro != nullptr) {
3586     delete _sig_cc_ro;
3587   }
3588 #ifdef ASSERT
3589   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(_saved_code);
3590 #endif
3591   FreeHeap(this);
3592 }
3593 
3594 
3595 #ifdef ASSERT
3596 // Capture the code before relocation so that it can be compared
3597 // against other versions.  If the code is captured after relocation
3598 // then relative instructions won't be equivalent.
3599 void AdapterHandlerEntry::save_code(unsigned char* buffer, int length) {
3600   _saved_code = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(unsigned char, length, mtCode);
3601   _saved_code_length = length;
3602   memcpy(_saved_code, buffer, length);
3603 }
3604 
3605 
3606 bool AdapterHandlerEntry::compare_code(AdapterHandlerEntry* other) {
3607   assert(_saved_code != nullptr && other->_saved_code != nullptr, "code not saved");
3608 
3609   if (other->_saved_code_length != _saved_code_length) {
3610     return false;
3611   }
3612 
3613   return memcmp(other->_saved_code, _saved_code, _saved_code_length) == 0;
3614 }
3615 #endif
3616 
3617 
3618 /**
3619  * Create a native wrapper for this native method.  The wrapper converts the
3620  * Java-compiled calling convention to the native convention, handles
3621  * arguments, and transitions to native.  On return from the native we transition
3622  * back to java blocking if a safepoint is in progress.
3623  */
3624 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(const methodHandle& method) {
3625   ResourceMark rm;
3626   nmethod* nm = nullptr;
3627 
3628   // Check if memory should be freed before allocation
3629   CodeCache::gc_on_allocation();
3630 
3631   assert(method->is_native(), "must be native");
3632   assert(method->is_special_native_intrinsic() ||
3633          method->has_native_function(), "must have something valid to call!");
3634 
3635   {
3636     // Perform the work while holding the lock, but perform any printing outside the lock
3637     MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
3638     // See if somebody beat us to it
3639     if (method->code() != nullptr) {
3640       return;
3641     }
3642 
3643     const int compile_id = CompileBroker::assign_compile_id(method, CompileBroker::standard_entry_bci);
3644     assert(compile_id > 0, "Must generate native wrapper");
3645 
3646 
3647     ResourceMark rm;
3648     BufferBlob*  buf = buffer_blob(); // the temporary code buffer in CodeCache
3649     if (buf != nullptr) {
3650       CodeBuffer buffer(buf);
3651 
3652       if (method->is_continuation_enter_intrinsic()) {
3653         buffer.initialize_stubs_size(192);
3654       }
3655 
3656       struct { double data[20]; } locs_buf;
3657       struct { double data[20]; } stubs_locs_buf;
3658       buffer.insts()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)&locs_buf, sizeof(locs_buf) / sizeof(relocInfo));
3659 #if defined(AARCH64) || defined(PPC64)
3660       // On AArch64 with ZGC and nmethod entry barriers, we need all oops to be
3661       // in the constant pool to ensure ordering between the barrier and oops
3662       // accesses. For native_wrappers we need a constant.
3663       // On PPC64 the continuation enter intrinsic needs the constant pool for the compiled
3664       // static java call that is resolved in the runtime.
3665       if (PPC64_ONLY(method->is_continuation_enter_intrinsic() &&) true) {
3666         buffer.initialize_consts_size(8 PPC64_ONLY(+ 24));
3667       }
3668 #endif
3669       buffer.stubs()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)&stubs_locs_buf, sizeof(stubs_locs_buf) / sizeof(relocInfo));
3670       MacroAssembler _masm(&buffer);
3671 
3672       // Fill in the signature array, for the calling-convention call.
3673       const int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters();
3674 
3675       BasicType stack_sig_bt[16];
3676       VMRegPair stack_regs[16];
3677       BasicType* sig_bt = (total_args_passed <= 16) ? stack_sig_bt : NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, total_args_passed);
3678       VMRegPair* regs = (total_args_passed <= 16) ? stack_regs : NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed);
3679 
3680       int i = 0;
3681       if (!method->is_static()) {  // Pass in receiver first
3682         sig_bt[i++] = T_OBJECT;
3683       }
3684       SignatureStream ss(method->signature());
3685       for (; !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
3686         sig_bt[i++] = ss.type();  // Collect remaining bits of signature
3687         if (ss.type() == T_LONG || ss.type() == T_DOUBLE) {
3688           sig_bt[i++] = T_VOID;   // Longs & doubles take 2 Java slots
3689         }
3690       }
3691       assert(i == total_args_passed, "");
3692       BasicType ret_type = ss.type();
3693 
3694       // Now get the compiled-Java arguments layout.
3695       SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, total_args_passed);
3696 
3697       // Generate the compiled-to-native wrapper code
3698       nm = SharedRuntime::generate_native_wrapper(&_masm, method, compile_id, sig_bt, regs, ret_type);
3699 
3700       if (nm != nullptr) {
3701         {
3702           MutexLocker pl(NMethodState_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
3703           if (nm->make_in_use()) {
3704             method->set_code(method, nm);
3705           }
3706         }
3707 
3708         CompilerDirectiveMatcher matcher(method, CompLevel_simple);
3709         if (matcher.directive_set()->PrintAssemblyOption) {
3710           nm->print_code();
3711         }
3712       }
3713     }
3714   } // Unlock AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock
3715 
3716 
3717   // Install the generated code.
3718   if (nm != nullptr) {
3719     const char *msg = method->is_static() ? "(static)" : "";
3720     CompileTask::print_ul(nm, msg);
3721     if (PrintCompilation) {
3722       ttyLocker ttyl;
3723       CompileTask::print(tty, nm, msg);
3724     }
3725     nm->post_compiled_method_load_event();
3726   }
3727 }
3728 
3729 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
3730 // Java-Java calling convention
3731 // (what you use when Java calls Java)
3732 
3733 //------------------------------name_for_receiver----------------------------------
3734 // For a given signature, return the VMReg for parameter 0.
3735 VMReg SharedRuntime::name_for_receiver() {
3736   VMRegPair regs;
3737   BasicType sig_bt = T_OBJECT;
3738   (void) java_calling_convention(&sig_bt, &regs, 1);
3739   // Return argument 0 register.  In the LP64 build pointers
3740   // take 2 registers, but the VM wants only the 'main' name.
3741   return regs.first();
3742 }
3743 
3744 VMRegPair *SharedRuntime::find_callee_arguments(Symbol* sig, bool has_receiver, bool has_appendix, int* arg_size) {
3745   // This method is returning a data structure allocating as a
3746   // ResourceObject, so do not put any ResourceMarks in here.
3747 
3748   BasicType *sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, 256);
3749   VMRegPair *regs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, 256);
3750   int cnt = 0;
3751   if (has_receiver) {
3752     sig_bt[cnt++] = T_OBJECT; // Receiver is argument 0; not in signature
3753   }
3754 
3755   for (SignatureStream ss(sig); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
3756     BasicType type = ss.type();
3757     sig_bt[cnt++] = type;
3758     if (is_double_word_type(type))
3759       sig_bt[cnt++] = T_VOID;
3760   }
3761 
3762   if (has_appendix) {
3763     sig_bt[cnt++] = T_OBJECT;
3764   }
3765 
3766   assert(cnt < 256, "grow table size");
3767 
3768   int comp_args_on_stack;
3769   comp_args_on_stack = java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, cnt);
3770 
3771   // the calling convention doesn't count out_preserve_stack_slots so
3772   // we must add that in to get "true" stack offsets.
3773 
3774   if (comp_args_on_stack) {
3775     for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
3776       VMReg reg1 = regs[i].first();
3777       if (reg1->is_stack()) {
3778         // Yuck
3779         reg1 = reg1->bias(out_preserve_stack_slots());
3780       }
3781       VMReg reg2 = regs[i].second();
3782       if (reg2->is_stack()) {
3783         // Yuck
3784         reg2 = reg2->bias(out_preserve_stack_slots());
3785       }
3786       regs[i].set_pair(reg2, reg1);
3787     }
3788   }
3789 
3790   // results
3791   *arg_size = cnt;
3792   return regs;
3793 }
3794 
3795 // OSR Migration Code
3796 //
3797 // This code is used convert interpreter frames into compiled frames.  It is
3798 // called from very start of a compiled OSR nmethod.  A temp array is
3799 // allocated to hold the interesting bits of the interpreter frame.  All
3800 // active locks are inflated to allow them to move.  The displaced headers and
3801 // active interpreter locals are copied into the temp buffer.  Then we return
3802 // back to the compiled code.  The compiled code then pops the current
3803 // interpreter frame off the stack and pushes a new compiled frame.  Then it
3804 // copies the interpreter locals and displaced headers where it wants.
3805 // Finally it calls back to free the temp buffer.
3806 //
3807 // All of this is done NOT at any Safepoint, nor is any safepoint or GC allowed.
3808 
3809 JRT_LEAF(intptr_t*, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_begin( JavaThread *current) )
3810   assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
3811   JFR_ONLY(Jfr::check_and_process_sample_request(current);)
3812   // During OSR migration, we unwind the interpreted frame and replace it with a compiled
3813   // frame. The stack watermark code below ensures that the interpreted frame is processed
3814   // before it gets unwound. This is helpful as the size of the compiled frame could be
3815   // larger than the interpreted frame, which could result in the new frame not being
3816   // processed correctly.
3817   StackWatermarkSet::before_unwind(current);
3818 
3819   //
3820   // This code is dependent on the memory layout of the interpreter local
3821   // array and the monitors. On all of our platforms the layout is identical
3822   // so this code is shared. If some platform lays the their arrays out
3823   // differently then this code could move to platform specific code or
3824   // the code here could be modified to copy items one at a time using
3825   // frame accessor methods and be platform independent.
3826 
3827   frame fr = current->last_frame();
3828   assert(fr.is_interpreted_frame(), "");
3829   assert(fr.interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size()==0, "only handle empty stacks");
3830 
3831   // Figure out how many monitors are active.
3832   int active_monitor_count = 0;
3833   for (BasicObjectLock *kptr = fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
3834        kptr < fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
3835        kptr = fr.next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(kptr) ) {
3836     if (kptr->obj() != nullptr) active_monitor_count++;
3837   }
3838 
3839   // QQQ we could place number of active monitors in the array so that compiled code
3840   // could double check it.
3841 
3842   Method* moop = fr.interpreter_frame_method();
3843   int max_locals = moop->max_locals();
3844   // Allocate temp buffer, 1 word per local & 2 per active monitor
3845   int buf_size_words = max_locals + active_monitor_count * BasicObjectLock::size();
3846   intptr_t *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(intptr_t,buf_size_words, mtCode);
3847 
3848   // Copy the locals.  Order is preserved so that loading of longs works.
3849   // Since there's no GC I can copy the oops blindly.
3850   assert(sizeof(HeapWord)==sizeof(intptr_t), "fix this code");
3851   Copy::disjoint_words((HeapWord*)fr.interpreter_frame_local_at(max_locals-1),
3852                        (HeapWord*)&buf[0],
3853                        max_locals);
3854 
3855   // Inflate locks.  Copy the displaced headers.  Be careful, there can be holes.
3856   int i = max_locals;
3857   for (BasicObjectLock *kptr2 = fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
3858        kptr2 < fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
3859        kptr2 = fr.next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(kptr2) ) {
3860     if (kptr2->obj() != nullptr) {         // Avoid 'holes' in the monitor array
3861       BasicLock *lock = kptr2->lock();
3862       if (UseObjectMonitorTable) {
3863         buf[i] = (intptr_t)lock->object_monitor_cache();
3864       }
3865 #ifdef ASSERT
3866       else {
3867         buf[i] = badDispHeaderOSR;
3868       }
3869 #endif
3870       i++;
3871       buf[i++] = cast_from_oop<intptr_t>(kptr2->obj());
3872     }
3873   }
3874   assert(i - max_locals == active_monitor_count*2, "found the expected number of monitors");
3875 
3876   RegisterMap map(current,
3877                   RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
3878                   RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
3879                   RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
3880   frame sender = fr.sender(&map);
3881   if (sender.is_interpreted_frame()) {
3882     current->push_cont_fastpath(sender.unextended_sp());
3883   }
3884 
3885   return buf;
3886 JRT_END
3887 
3888 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_end( intptr_t* buf) )
3889   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(buf);
3890 JRT_END
3891 
3892 const char* AdapterHandlerLibrary::name(AdapterHandlerEntry* handler) {
3893   return handler->fingerprint()->as_basic_args_string();
3894 }
3895 
3896 uint32_t AdapterHandlerLibrary::id(AdapterHandlerEntry* handler) {
3897   return handler->id();
3898 }
3899 
3900 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_handler_on(outputStream* st, const CodeBlob* b) {
3901   bool found = false;
3902 #if INCLUDE_CDS
3903   if (AOTCodeCache::is_using_adapter()) {
3904     auto findblob_archived_table = [&] (AdapterHandlerEntry* handler) {
3905       if (b == handler->adapter_blob()) {
3906         found = true;
3907         st->print("Adapter for signature: ");
3908         handler->print_adapter_on(st);
3909         return false; // abort iteration
3910       } else {
3911         return true; // keep looking
3912       }
3913     };
3914     _aot_adapter_handler_table.iterate(findblob_archived_table);
3915   }
3916 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
3917   if (!found) {
3918     auto findblob_runtime_table = [&] (AdapterFingerPrint* key, AdapterHandlerEntry* handler) {
3919       if (b == handler->adapter_blob()) {
3920         found = true;
3921         st->print("Adapter for signature: ");
3922         handler->print_adapter_on(st);
3923         return false; // abort iteration
3924       } else {
3925         return true; // keep looking
3926       }
3927     };
3928     assert_locked_or_safepoint(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
3929     _adapter_handler_table->iterate(findblob_runtime_table);
3930   }
3931   assert(found, "Should have found handler");
3932 }
3933 
3934 void AdapterHandlerEntry::print_adapter_on(outputStream* st) const {
3935   st->print("AHE@" INTPTR_FORMAT ": %s", p2i(this), fingerprint()->as_string());
3936   if (adapter_blob() != nullptr) {
3937     st->print(" i2c: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_i2c_entry()));
3938     st->print(" c2i: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_entry()));
3939     st->print(" c2iVE: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_inline_entry()));
3940     st->print(" c2iVROE: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_inline_ro_entry()));
3941     st->print(" c2iUE: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_unverified_entry()));
3942     st->print(" c2iUVE: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_unverified_inline_entry()));
3943     if (get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry() != nullptr) {
3944       st->print(" c2iNCI: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry()));
3945     }
3946   }
3947   st->cr();
3948 }
3949 
3950 #ifndef PRODUCT
3951 
3952 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_statistics() {
3953   print_table_statistics();
3954 }
3955 
3956 #endif /* PRODUCT */
3957 
3958 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::enable_stack_reserved_zone(JavaThread* current))
3959   assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
3960   StackOverflow* overflow_state = current->stack_overflow_state();
3961   overflow_state->enable_stack_reserved_zone(/*check_if_disabled*/true);
3962   overflow_state->set_reserved_stack_activation(current->stack_base());
3963 JRT_END
3964 
3965 frame SharedRuntime::look_for_reserved_stack_annotated_method(JavaThread* current, frame fr) {
3966   ResourceMark rm(current);
3967   frame activation;
3968   nmethod* nm = nullptr;
3969   int count = 1;
3970 
3971   assert(fr.is_java_frame(), "Must start on Java frame");
3972 
3973   RegisterMap map(JavaThread::current(),
3974                   RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
3975                   RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::skip,
3976                   RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip); // don't walk continuations
3977   for (; !fr.is_first_frame(); fr = fr.sender(&map)) {
3978     if (!fr.is_java_frame()) {
3979       continue;
3980     }
3981 
3982     Method* method = nullptr;
3983     bool found = false;
3984     if (fr.is_interpreted_frame()) {
3985       method = fr.interpreter_frame_method();
3986       if (method != nullptr && method->has_reserved_stack_access()) {
3987         found = true;
3988       }
3989     } else {
3990       CodeBlob* cb = fr.cb();
3991       if (cb != nullptr && cb->is_nmethod()) {
3992         nm = cb->as_nmethod();
3993         method = nm->method();
3994         for (ScopeDesc *sd = nm->scope_desc_near(fr.pc()); sd != nullptr; sd = sd->sender()) {
3995           method = sd->method();
3996           if (method != nullptr && method->has_reserved_stack_access()) {
3997             found = true;
3998           }
3999         }
4000       }
4001     }
4002     if (found) {
4003       activation = fr;
4004       warning("Potentially dangerous stack overflow in "
4005               "ReservedStackAccess annotated method %s [%d]",
4006               method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), count++);
4007       EventReservedStackActivation event;
4008       if (event.should_commit()) {
4009         event.set_method(method);
4010         event.commit();
4011       }
4012     }
4013   }
4014   return activation;
4015 }
4016 
4017 void SharedRuntime::on_slowpath_allocation_exit(JavaThread* current) {
4018   // After any safepoint, just before going back to compiled code,
4019   // we inform the GC that we will be doing initializing writes to
4020   // this object in the future without emitting card-marks, so
4021   // GC may take any compensating steps.
4022 
4023   oop new_obj = current->vm_result_oop();
4024   if (new_obj == nullptr) return;
4025 
4026   BarrierSet *bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set();
4027   bs->on_slowpath_allocation_exit(current, new_obj);
4028 }
4029 
4030 // We are at a compiled code to interpreter call. We need backing
4031 // buffers for all inline type arguments. Allocate an object array to
4032 // hold them (convenient because once we're done with it we don't have
4033 // to worry about freeing it).
4034 oop SharedRuntime::allocate_inline_types_impl(JavaThread* current, methodHandle callee, bool allocate_receiver, bool from_c1, TRAPS) {
4035   assert(InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs, "no reason to call this");
4036   ResourceMark rm;
4037 
4038   // Retrieve arguments passed at the call
4039   RegisterMap reg_map2(THREAD,
4040                        RegisterMap::UpdateMap::include,
4041                        RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
4042                        RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
4043   frame stubFrame = THREAD->last_frame();
4044   frame callerFrame = stubFrame.sender(&reg_map2);
4045   if (from_c1) {
4046     callerFrame = callerFrame.sender(&reg_map2);
4047   }
4048   int arg_size;
4049   const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig = allocate_receiver ? callee->adapter()->get_sig_cc() : callee->adapter()->get_sig_cc_ro();
4050   assert(sig != nullptr, "sig should never be null");
4051   TempNewSymbol tmp_sig = SigEntry::create_symbol(sig);
4052   VMRegPair* reg_pairs = find_callee_arguments(tmp_sig, false, false, &arg_size);
4053 
4054   int nb_slots = 0;
4055   InstanceKlass* holder = callee->method_holder();
4056   allocate_receiver &= !callee->is_static() && holder->is_inline_klass() && callee->is_scalarized_arg(0);
4057   if (allocate_receiver) {
4058     nb_slots++;
4059   }
4060   int arg_num = callee->is_static() ? 0 : 1;
4061   for (SignatureStream ss(callee->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
4062     BasicType bt = ss.type();
4063     if (bt == T_OBJECT && callee->is_scalarized_arg(arg_num)) {
4064       nb_slots++;
4065     }
4066     if (bt != T_VOID) {
4067       arg_num++;
4068     }
4069   }
4070   objArrayOop array_oop = nullptr;
4071   objArrayHandle array;
4072   arg_num = callee->is_static() ? 0 : 1;
4073   int i = 0;
4074   uint pos = 0;
4075   uint depth = 0;
4076   uint ignored = 0;
4077   if (allocate_receiver) {
4078     assert(sig->at(pos)._bt == T_METADATA, "scalarized value expected");
4079     pos++;
4080     ignored++;
4081     depth++;
4082     assert(sig->at(pos)._bt == T_OBJECT, "buffer argument");
4083     uint reg_pos = 0;
4084     assert(reg_pos < (uint)arg_size, "");
4085     VMRegPair reg_pair = reg_pairs[reg_pos];
4086     oop* buffer = callerFrame.oopmapreg_to_oop_location(reg_pair.first(), &reg_map2);
4087     instanceHandle h_buffer(THREAD, (instanceOop)*buffer);
4088     InlineKlass* vk = InlineKlass::cast(holder);
4089     if (h_buffer.not_null()) {
4090       assert(h_buffer->klass() == vk, "buffer not of expected class");
4091     } else {
4092       // Only allocate if buffer passed at the call is null
4093       if (array_oop == nullptr) {
4094         array_oop = oopFactory::new_objectArray(nb_slots, CHECK_NULL);
4095         array = objArrayHandle(THREAD, array_oop);
4096       }
4097       oop res = vk->allocate_instance(CHECK_NULL);
4098       array->obj_at_put(i, res);
4099     }
4100     i++;
4101   }
4102   for (SignatureStream ss(callee->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
4103     BasicType bt = ss.type();
4104     if (bt == T_OBJECT && callee->is_scalarized_arg(arg_num)) {
4105       while (true) {
4106         BasicType bt = sig->at(pos)._bt;
4107         if (bt == T_METADATA) {
4108           depth++;
4109           ignored++;
4110           if (depth == 1) {
4111             break;
4112           }
4113         } else if (bt == T_VOID && sig->at(pos - 1)._bt != T_LONG && sig->at(pos - 1)._bt != T_DOUBLE) {
4114           ignored++;
4115           depth--;
4116         }
4117         pos++;
4118       }
4119       pos++;
4120       assert(sig->at(pos)._bt == T_OBJECT, "buffer argument expected");
4121       uint reg_pos = pos - ignored;
4122       assert(reg_pos < (uint)arg_size, "out of bound register?");
4123       VMRegPair reg_pair = reg_pairs[reg_pos];
4124       oop* buffer = callerFrame.oopmapreg_to_oop_location(reg_pair.first(), &reg_map2);
4125       instanceHandle h_buffer(THREAD, (instanceOop)*buffer);
4126       InlineKlass* vk = ss.as_inline_klass(holder);
4127       assert(vk != nullptr, "Unexpected klass");
4128       if (h_buffer.not_null()) {
4129         assert(h_buffer->klass() == vk, "buffer not of expected class");
4130       } else {
4131         // Only allocate if buffer passed at the call is null
4132         if (array_oop == nullptr) {
4133           array_oop = oopFactory::new_objectArray(nb_slots, CHECK_NULL);
4134           array = objArrayHandle(THREAD, array_oop);
4135         }
4136         oop res = vk->allocate_instance(CHECK_NULL);
4137         array->obj_at_put(i, res);
4138       }
4139       i++;
4140     }
4141     if (bt != T_VOID) {
4142       arg_num++;
4143     }
4144   }
4145   return array();
4146 }
4147 
4148 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::allocate_inline_types(JavaThread* current, Method* callee_method, bool allocate_receiver))
4149   methodHandle callee(current, callee_method);
4150   oop array = SharedRuntime::allocate_inline_types_impl(current, callee, allocate_receiver, false, CHECK);
4151   current->set_vm_result_oop(array);
4152 JRT_END
4153 
4154 // We're returning from an interpreted method: load each field into a
4155 // register following the calling convention
4156 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::load_inline_type_fields_in_regs(JavaThread* current, oopDesc* res))
4157 {
4158   assert(res->klass()->is_inline_klass(), "only inline types here");
4159   ResourceMark rm;
4160   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
4161                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::include,
4162                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
4163                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
4164   frame stubFrame = current->last_frame();
4165   frame callerFrame = stubFrame.sender(&reg_map);
4166   assert(callerFrame.is_interpreted_frame(), "should be coming from interpreter");
4167 
4168   InlineKlass* vk = InlineKlass::cast(res->klass());
4169 
4170   const Array<SigEntry>* sig_vk = vk->extended_sig();
4171   const Array<VMRegPair>* regs = vk->return_regs();
4172 
4173   if (regs == nullptr) {
4174     // The fields of the inline klass don't fit in registers, bail out
4175     return;
4176   }
4177 
4178   int j = 1;
4179   for (int i = 0; i < sig_vk->length(); i++) {
4180     BasicType bt = sig_vk->at(i)._bt;
4181     if (bt == T_METADATA) {
4182       continue;
4183     }
4184     if (bt == T_VOID) {
4185       if (sig_vk->at(i-1)._bt == T_LONG ||
4186           sig_vk->at(i-1)._bt == T_DOUBLE) {
4187         j++;
4188       }
4189       continue;
4190     }
4191     int off = sig_vk->at(i)._offset;
4192     assert(off > 0, "offset in object should be positive");
4193     VMRegPair pair = regs->at(j);
4194     address loc = reg_map.location(pair.first(), nullptr);
4195     guarantee(loc != nullptr, "bad register save location");
4196     switch(bt) {
4197     case T_BOOLEAN:
4198       *(jboolean*)loc = res->bool_field(off);
4199       break;
4200     case T_CHAR:
4201       *(jchar*)loc = res->char_field(off);
4202       break;
4203     case T_BYTE:
4204       *(jbyte*)loc = res->byte_field(off);
4205       break;
4206     case T_SHORT:
4207       *(jshort*)loc = res->short_field(off);
4208       break;
4209     case T_INT: {
4210       *(jint*)loc = res->int_field(off);
4211       break;
4212     }
4213     case T_LONG:
4214 #ifdef _LP64
4215       *(intptr_t*)loc = res->long_field(off);
4216 #else
4217       Unimplemented();
4218 #endif
4219       break;
4220     case T_OBJECT:
4221     case T_ARRAY: {
4222       *(oop*)loc = res->obj_field(off);
4223       break;
4224     }
4225     case T_FLOAT:
4226       *(jfloat*)loc = res->float_field(off);
4227       break;
4228     case T_DOUBLE:
4229       *(jdouble*)loc = res->double_field(off);
4230       break;
4231     default:
4232       ShouldNotReachHere();
4233     }
4234     j++;
4235   }
4236   assert(j == regs->length(), "missed a field?");
4237 
4238 #ifdef ASSERT
4239   VMRegPair pair = regs->at(0);
4240   address loc = reg_map.location(pair.first(), nullptr);
4241   assert(*(oopDesc**)loc == res, "overwritten object");
4242 #endif
4243 
4244   current->set_vm_result_oop(res);
4245 }
4246 JRT_END
4247 
4248 // We've returned to an interpreted method, the interpreter needs a
4249 // reference to an inline type instance. Allocate it and initialize it
4250 // from field's values in registers.
4251 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::store_inline_type_fields_to_buf(JavaThread* current, intptr_t res))
4252 {
4253   if (!is_set_nth_bit(res, 0)) {
4254     // We're not returning with inline type fields in registers (the
4255     // calling convention didn't allow it for this inline klass)
4256     assert(!Metaspace::contains((void*)res), "should be oop or pointer in buffer area");
4257     current->set_vm_result_oop((oopDesc*)res);
4258     current->set_vm_result_metadata(nullptr);
4259     return;
4260   }
4261 
4262   clear_nth_bit(res, 0);
4263   InlineKlass* vk = (InlineKlass*)res;
4264   assert(Metaspace::contains((void*)res), "should be klass");
4265 
4266   if (!vk->contains_oops()) {
4267     // No oop fields. Initialize the fields by calling the pack handler from
4268     // the stub which is much faster (see 'generate_return_value_stub').
4269     // Signal this by setting the metadata result to the value klass.
4270     JRT_BLOCK;
4271     {
4272       oop vt = vk->allocate_instance(CHECK);
4273       current->set_vm_result_oop(vt);
4274       current->set_vm_result_metadata(vk);
4275     }
4276     JRT_BLOCK_END;
4277     return;
4278   }
4279 
4280   ResourceMark rm;
4281   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
4282                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::include,
4283                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
4284                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
4285   frame stubFrame = current->last_frame();
4286   stubFrame.sender(&reg_map);
4287 
4288   assert(vk == InlineKlass::returned_inline_klass(reg_map), "broken calling convention");
4289 
4290   // Allocate handles for every oop field so they are safe in case of
4291   // a safepoint when allocating
4292   GrowableArray<Handle> handles;
4293   vk->save_oop_fields(reg_map, handles);
4294 
4295   // It's unsafe to safepoint until we are here
4296   JRT_BLOCK;
4297   {
4298     oop vt = vk->realloc_result(reg_map, handles, CHECK);
4299     current->set_vm_result_oop(vt);
4300     current->set_vm_result_metadata(nullptr);
4301   }
4302   JRT_BLOCK_END;
4303 }
4304 JRT_END