1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
  8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
  9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 10  *
 11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 15  * accompanied this code).
 16  *
 17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 20  *
 21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 23  * questions.
 24  */
 25 
 26 /*
 27  * Copyright (c) 2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
 28  *
 29  * All rights reserved.
 30  *
 31  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 32  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 33  *
 34  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 35  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 36  *
 37  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 38  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 39  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 40  *
 41  *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
 42  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 43  *    without specific prior written permission.
 44  *
 45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 46  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 47  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 48  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 49  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 50  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 51  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 52  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 53  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 54  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 55  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 56  */
 57 package java.time.chrono;
 58 
 59 import static java.time.chrono.ThaiBuddhistChronology.YEARS_DIFFERENCE;
 60 import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.DAY_OF_MONTH;
 61 import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.MONTH_OF_YEAR;
 62 import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.YEAR;
 63 
 64 import java.io.DataInput;
 65 import java.io.DataOutput;
 66 import java.io.IOException;
 67 import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
 68 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
 69 import java.io.Serializable;
 70 import java.time.Clock;
 71 import java.time.DateTimeException;
 72 import java.time.LocalDate;
 73 import java.time.LocalTime;
 74 import java.time.Period;
 75 import java.time.ZoneId;
 76 import java.time.temporal.ChronoField;
 77 import java.time.temporal.TemporalAccessor;
 78 import java.time.temporal.TemporalAdjuster;
 79 import java.time.temporal.TemporalAmount;
 80 import java.time.temporal.TemporalField;
 81 import java.time.temporal.TemporalQuery;
 82 import java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit;
 83 import java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException;
 84 import java.time.temporal.ValueRange;
 85 import java.util.Objects;
 86 
 87 /**
 88  * A date in the Thai Buddhist calendar system.
 89  * <p>
 90  * This date operates using the {@linkplain ThaiBuddhistChronology Thai Buddhist calendar}.
 91  * This calendar system is primarily used in Thailand.
 92  * Dates are aligned such that {@code 2484-01-01 (Buddhist)} is {@code 1941-01-01 (ISO)}.
 93  * <p>
 94  * This is a <a href="{@docRoot}/java.base/java/lang/doc-files/ValueBased.html">value-based</a>
 95  * class; programmers should treat instances that are
 96  * {@linkplain #equals(Object) equal} as interchangeable and should not
 97  * use instances for synchronization, or unpredictable behavior may
 98  * occur. For example, in a future release, synchronization may fail.
 99  * The {@code equals} method should be used for comparisons.
100  *
101  * @implSpec
102  * This class is immutable and thread-safe.
103  *
104  * @since 1.8
105  */
106 @jdk.internal.ValueBased
107 public final class ThaiBuddhistDate
108         extends ChronoLocalDateImpl<ThaiBuddhistDate>
109         implements ChronoLocalDate, Serializable {
110 
111     /**
112      * Serialization version.
113      */
114     @java.io.Serial
115     private static final long serialVersionUID = -8722293800195731463L;
116 
117     /**
118      * The underlying date.
119      */
120     private final transient LocalDate isoDate;
121 
122     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
123     /**
124      * Obtains the current {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} from the system clock in the default time-zone.
125      * <p>
126      * This will query the {@link Clock#systemDefaultZone() system clock} in the default
127      * time-zone to obtain the current date.
128      * <p>
129      * Using this method will prevent the ability to use an alternate clock for testing
130      * because the clock is hard-coded.
131      *
132      * @return the current date using the system clock and default time-zone, not null
133      */
134     public static ThaiBuddhistDate now() {
135         return now(Clock.systemDefaultZone());
136     }
137 
138     /**
139      * Obtains the current {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} from the system clock in the specified time-zone.
140      * <p>
141      * This will query the {@link Clock#system(ZoneId) system clock} to obtain the current date.
142      * Specifying the time-zone avoids dependence on the default time-zone.
143      * <p>
144      * Using this method will prevent the ability to use an alternate clock for testing
145      * because the clock is hard-coded.
146      *
147      * @param zone  the zone ID to use, not null
148      * @return the current date using the system clock, not null
149      */
150     public static ThaiBuddhistDate now(ZoneId zone) {
151         return now(Clock.system(zone));
152     }
153 
154     /**
155      * Obtains the current {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} from the specified clock.
156      * <p>
157      * This will query the specified clock to obtain the current date - today.
158      * Using this method allows the use of an alternate clock for testing.
159      * The alternate clock may be introduced using {@linkplain Clock dependency injection}.
160      *
161      * @param clock  the clock to use, not null
162      * @return the current date, not null
163      * @throws DateTimeException if the current date cannot be obtained
164      */
165     public static ThaiBuddhistDate now(Clock clock) {
166         return new ThaiBuddhistDate(LocalDate.now(clock));
167     }
168 
169     /**
170      * Obtains a {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} representing a date in the Thai Buddhist calendar
171      * system from the proleptic-year, month-of-year and day-of-month fields.
172      * <p>
173      * This returns a {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} with the specified fields.
174      * The day must be valid for the year and month, otherwise an exception will be thrown.
175      *
176      * @param prolepticYear  the Thai Buddhist proleptic-year
177      * @param month  the Thai Buddhist month-of-year, from 1 to 12
178      * @param dayOfMonth  the Thai Buddhist day-of-month, from 1 to 31
179      * @return the date in Thai Buddhist calendar system, not null
180      * @throws DateTimeException if the value of any field is out of range,
181      *  or if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year
182      */
183     public static ThaiBuddhistDate of(int prolepticYear, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
184         return new ThaiBuddhistDate(LocalDate.of(prolepticYear - YEARS_DIFFERENCE, month, dayOfMonth));
185     }
186 
187     /**
188      * Obtains a {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} from a temporal object.
189      * <p>
190      * This obtains a date in the Thai Buddhist calendar system based on the specified temporal.
191      * A {@code TemporalAccessor} represents an arbitrary set of date and time information,
192      * which this factory converts to an instance of {@code ThaiBuddhistDate}.
193      * <p>
194      * The conversion typically uses the {@link ChronoField#EPOCH_DAY EPOCH_DAY}
195      * field, which is standardized across calendar systems.
196      * <p>
197      * This method matches the signature of the functional interface {@link TemporalQuery}
198      * allowing it to be used as a query via method reference, {@code ThaiBuddhistDate::from}.
199      *
200      * @param temporal  the temporal object to convert, not null
201      * @return the date in Thai Buddhist calendar system, not null
202      * @throws DateTimeException if unable to convert to a {@code ThaiBuddhistDate}
203      */
204     public static ThaiBuddhistDate from(TemporalAccessor temporal) {
205         return ThaiBuddhistChronology.INSTANCE.date(temporal);
206     }
207 
208     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
209     /**
210      * Creates an instance from an ISO date.
211      *
212      * @param isoDate  the standard local date, validated not null
213      */
214     ThaiBuddhistDate(LocalDate isoDate) {
215         Objects.requireNonNull(isoDate, "isoDate");
216         this.isoDate = isoDate;
217     }
218 
219     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
220     /**
221      * Gets the chronology of this date, which is the Thai Buddhist calendar system.
222      * <p>
223      * The {@code Chronology} represents the calendar system in use.
224      * The era and other fields in {@link ChronoField} are defined by the chronology.
225      *
226      * @return the Thai Buddhist chronology, not null
227      */
228     @Override
229     public ThaiBuddhistChronology getChronology() {
230         return ThaiBuddhistChronology.INSTANCE;
231     }
232 
233     /**
234      * Gets the era applicable at this date.
235      * <p>
236      * The Thai Buddhist calendar system has two eras, 'BE' and 'BEFORE_BE',
237      * defined by {@link ThaiBuddhistEra}.
238      *
239      * @return the era applicable at this date, not null
240      */
241     @Override
242     public ThaiBuddhistEra getEra() {
243         return (getProlepticYear() >= 1 ? ThaiBuddhistEra.BE : ThaiBuddhistEra.BEFORE_BE);
244     }
245 
246     /**
247      * Returns the length of the month represented by this date.
248      * <p>
249      * This returns the length of the month in days.
250      * Month lengths match those of the ISO calendar system.
251      *
252      * @return the length of the month in days
253      */
254     @Override
255     public int lengthOfMonth() {
256         return isoDate.lengthOfMonth();
257     }
258 
259     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
260     @Override
261     public ValueRange range(TemporalField field) {
262         if (field instanceof ChronoField) {
263             if (isSupported(field)) {
264                 ChronoField f = (ChronoField) field;
265                 switch (f) {
266                     case DAY_OF_MONTH:
267                     case DAY_OF_YEAR:
268                     case ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH:
269                         return isoDate.range(field);
270                     case YEAR_OF_ERA: {
271                         ValueRange range = YEAR.range();
272                         long max = (getProlepticYear() <= 0 ? -(range.getMinimum() + YEARS_DIFFERENCE) + 1 : range.getMaximum() + YEARS_DIFFERENCE);
273                         return ValueRange.of(1, max);
274                     }
275                 }
276                 return getChronology().range(f);
277             }
278             throw new UnsupportedTemporalTypeException("Unsupported field: " + field);
279         }
280         return field.rangeRefinedBy(this);
281     }
282 
283     @Override
284     public long getLong(TemporalField field) {
285         if (field instanceof ChronoField) {
286             switch ((ChronoField) field) {
287                 case PROLEPTIC_MONTH:
288                     return getProlepticMonth();
289                 case YEAR_OF_ERA: {
290                     int prolepticYear = getProlepticYear();
291                     return (prolepticYear >= 1 ? prolepticYear : 1 - prolepticYear);
292                 }
293                 case YEAR:
294                     return getProlepticYear();
295                 case ERA:
296                     return (getProlepticYear() >= 1 ? 1 : 0);
297             }
298             return isoDate.getLong(field);
299         }
300         return field.getFrom(this);
301     }
302 
303     private long getProlepticMonth() {
304         return getProlepticYear() * 12L + isoDate.getMonthValue() - 1;
305     }
306 
307     private int getProlepticYear() {
308         return isoDate.getYear() + YEARS_DIFFERENCE;
309     }
310 
311     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
312     @Override
313     public ThaiBuddhistDate with(TemporalField field, long newValue) {
314         if (field instanceof ChronoField chronoField) {
315             if (getLong(chronoField) == newValue) {
316                 return this;
317             }
318             switch (chronoField) {
319                 case PROLEPTIC_MONTH:
320                     getChronology().range(chronoField).checkValidValue(newValue, chronoField);
321                     return plusMonths(newValue - getProlepticMonth());
322                 case YEAR_OF_ERA:
323                 case YEAR:
324                 case ERA: {
325                     int nvalue = getChronology().range(chronoField).checkValidIntValue(newValue, chronoField);
326                     switch (chronoField) {
327                         case YEAR_OF_ERA:
328                             return with(isoDate.withYear((getProlepticYear() >= 1 ? nvalue : 1 - nvalue)  - YEARS_DIFFERENCE));
329                         case YEAR:
330                             return with(isoDate.withYear(nvalue - YEARS_DIFFERENCE));
331                         case ERA:
332                             return with(isoDate.withYear((1 - getProlepticYear()) - YEARS_DIFFERENCE));
333                     }
334                 }
335             }
336             return with(isoDate.with(field, newValue));
337         }
338         return super.with(field, newValue);
339     }
340 
341     /**
342      * {@inheritDoc}
343      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
344      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
345      */
346     @Override
347     public  ThaiBuddhistDate with(TemporalAdjuster adjuster) {
348         return super.with(adjuster);
349     }
350 
351     /**
352      * {@inheritDoc}
353      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
354      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
355      */
356     @Override
357     public ThaiBuddhistDate plus(TemporalAmount amount) {
358         return super.plus(amount);
359     }
360 
361     /**
362      * {@inheritDoc}
363      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
364      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
365      */
366     @Override
367     public ThaiBuddhistDate minus(TemporalAmount amount) {
368         return super.minus(amount);
369     }
370 
371     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
372     @Override
373     ThaiBuddhistDate plusYears(long years) {
374         return with(isoDate.plusYears(years));
375     }
376 
377     @Override
378     ThaiBuddhistDate plusMonths(long months) {
379         return with(isoDate.plusMonths(months));
380     }
381 
382     @Override
383     ThaiBuddhistDate plusWeeks(long weeksToAdd) {
384         return super.plusWeeks(weeksToAdd);
385     }
386 
387     @Override
388     ThaiBuddhistDate plusDays(long days) {
389         return with(isoDate.plusDays(days));
390     }
391 
392     @Override
393     public ThaiBuddhistDate plus(long amountToAdd, TemporalUnit unit) {
394         return super.plus(amountToAdd, unit);
395     }
396 
397     @Override
398     public ThaiBuddhistDate minus(long amountToSubtract, TemporalUnit unit) {
399         return super.minus(amountToSubtract, unit);
400     }
401 
402     @Override
403     ThaiBuddhistDate minusYears(long yearsToSubtract) {
404         return super.minusYears(yearsToSubtract);
405     }
406 
407     @Override
408     ThaiBuddhistDate minusMonths(long monthsToSubtract) {
409         return super.minusMonths(monthsToSubtract);
410     }
411 
412     @Override
413     ThaiBuddhistDate minusWeeks(long weeksToSubtract) {
414         return super.minusWeeks(weeksToSubtract);
415     }
416 
417     @Override
418     ThaiBuddhistDate minusDays(long daysToSubtract) {
419         return super.minusDays(daysToSubtract);
420     }
421 
422     private ThaiBuddhistDate with(LocalDate newDate) {
423         return (newDate.equals(isoDate) ? this : new ThaiBuddhistDate(newDate));
424     }
425 
426     @Override        // for javadoc and covariant return type
427     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
428     public final ChronoLocalDateTime<ThaiBuddhistDate> atTime(LocalTime localTime) {
429         return (ChronoLocalDateTime<ThaiBuddhistDate>) super.atTime(localTime);
430     }
431 
432     @Override
433     public ChronoPeriod until(ChronoLocalDate endDate) {
434         Period period = isoDate.until(endDate);
435         return getChronology().period(period.getYears(), period.getMonths(), period.getDays());
436     }
437 
438     @Override  // override for performance
439     public long toEpochDay() {
440         return isoDate.toEpochDay();
441     }
442 
443     //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
444     /**
445      * Compares this date to another date, including the chronology.
446      * <p>
447      * Compares this {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} with another ensuring that the date is the same.
448      * <p>
449      * Only objects of type {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} are compared, other types return false.
450      * To compare the dates of two {@code TemporalAccessor} instances, including dates
451      * in two different chronologies, use {@link ChronoField#EPOCH_DAY} as a comparator.
452      *
453      * @param obj  the object to check, null returns false
454      * @return true if this is equal to the other date
455      */
456     @Override  // override for performance
457     public boolean equals(Object obj) {
458         if (this == obj) {
459             return true;
460         }
461         return (obj instanceof ThaiBuddhistDate otherDate)
462                 && this.isoDate.equals(otherDate.isoDate);
463     }
464 
465     /**
466      * A hash code for this date.
467      *
468      * @return a suitable hash code based only on the Chronology and the date
469      */
470     @Override  // override for performance
471     public int hashCode() {
472         return getChronology().getId().hashCode() ^ isoDate.hashCode();
473     }
474 
475     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
476     /**
477      * Defend against malicious streams.
478      *
479      * @param s the stream to read
480      * @throws InvalidObjectException always
481      */
482     @java.io.Serial
483     private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s) throws InvalidObjectException {
484         throw new InvalidObjectException("Deserialization via serialization delegate");
485     }
486 
487     /**
488      * Writes the object using a
489      * <a href="{@docRoot}/serialized-form.html#java.time.chrono.Ser">dedicated serialized form</a>.
490      * @serialData
491      * <pre>
492      *  out.writeByte(10);                // identifies a ThaiBuddhistDate
493      *  out.writeInt(get(YEAR));
494      *  out.writeByte(get(MONTH_OF_YEAR));
495      *  out.writeByte(get(DAY_OF_MONTH));
496      * </pre>
497      *
498      * @return the instance of {@code Ser}, not null
499      */
500     @java.io.Serial
501     private Object writeReplace() {
502         return new Ser(Ser.THAIBUDDHIST_DATE_TYPE, this);
503     }
504 
505     void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException {
506         // ThaiBuddhistChronology is implicit in the THAIBUDDHIST_DATE_TYPE
507         out.writeInt(this.get(YEAR));
508         out.writeByte(this.get(MONTH_OF_YEAR));
509         out.writeByte(this.get(DAY_OF_MONTH));
510     }
511 
512     static ThaiBuddhistDate readExternal(DataInput in) throws IOException {
513         int year = in.readInt();
514         int month = in.readByte();
515         int dayOfMonth = in.readByte();
516         return ThaiBuddhistChronology.INSTANCE.date(year, month, dayOfMonth);
517     }
518 
519 }