1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
  8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
  9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 10  *
 11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 15  * accompanied this code).
 16  *
 17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 20  *
 21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 23  * questions.
 24  */
 25 
 26 /*
 27  * Copyright (c) 2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
 28  *
 29  * All rights reserved.
 30  *
 31  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 32  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 33  *
 34  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 35  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 36  *
 37  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 38  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 39  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 40  *
 41  *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
 42  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 43  *    without specific prior written permission.
 44  *
 45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 46  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 47  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 48  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 49  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 50  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 51  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 52  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 53  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 54  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 55  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 56  */
 57 package java.time.chrono;
 58 
 59 import static java.time.chrono.ThaiBuddhistChronology.YEARS_DIFFERENCE;
 60 import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.DAY_OF_MONTH;
 61 import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.MONTH_OF_YEAR;
 62 import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.YEAR;
 63 
 64 import java.io.DataInput;
 65 import java.io.DataOutput;
 66 import java.io.IOException;
 67 import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
 68 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
 69 import java.io.Serializable;
 70 import java.time.Clock;
 71 import java.time.DateTimeException;
 72 import java.time.LocalDate;
 73 import java.time.LocalTime;
 74 import java.time.Period;
 75 import java.time.ZoneId;
 76 import java.time.temporal.ChronoField;
 77 import java.time.temporal.TemporalAccessor;
 78 import java.time.temporal.TemporalAdjuster;
 79 import java.time.temporal.TemporalAmount;
 80 import java.time.temporal.TemporalField;
 81 import java.time.temporal.TemporalQuery;
 82 import java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit;
 83 import java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException;
 84 import java.time.temporal.ValueRange;
 85 import java.util.Objects;
 86 
 87 /**
 88  * A date in the Thai Buddhist calendar system.
 89  * <p>
 90  * This date operates using the {@linkplain ThaiBuddhistChronology Thai Buddhist calendar}.
 91  * This calendar system is primarily used in Thailand.
 92  * Dates are aligned such that {@code 2484-01-01 (Buddhist)} is {@code 1941-01-01 (ISO)}.
 93  * <p>
 94  * This is a <a href="{@docRoot}/java.base/java/lang/doc-files/ValueBased.html">value-based</a>
 95  * class; programmers should treat instances that are {@linkplain #equals(Object) equal}
 96  * as interchangeable and should not use instances for synchronization, mutexes, or
 97  * with {@linkplain java.lang.ref.Reference object references}.
 98  *
 99  * <div class="preview-block">
100  *      <div class="preview-comment">
101  *          When preview features are enabled, {@code ThaiBuddistDate} is a {@linkplain Class#isValue value class}.
102  *          Use of value class instances for synchronization, mutexes, or with
103  *          {@linkplain java.lang.ref.Reference object references} result in
104  *          {@link IdentityException}.
105  *      </div>
106  * </div>
107  *
108  * @implSpec
109  * This class is immutable and thread-safe.
110  *
111  * @since 1.8
112  */
113 @jdk.internal.ValueBased
114 @jdk.internal.MigratedValueClass
115 public final class ThaiBuddhistDate
116         extends ChronoLocalDateImpl<ThaiBuddhistDate>
117         implements ChronoLocalDate, Serializable {
118 
119     /**
120      * Serialization version.
121      */
122     @java.io.Serial
123     private static final long serialVersionUID = -8722293800195731463L;
124 
125     /**
126      * The underlying date.
127      */
128     private final transient LocalDate isoDate;
129 
130     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
131     /**
132      * Obtains the current {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} from the system clock in the default time-zone.
133      * <p>
134      * This will query the {@link Clock#systemDefaultZone() system clock} in the default
135      * time-zone to obtain the current date.
136      * <p>
137      * Using this method will prevent the ability to use an alternate clock for testing
138      * because the clock is hard-coded.
139      *
140      * @return the current date using the system clock and default time-zone, not null
141      */
142     public static ThaiBuddhistDate now() {
143         return now(Clock.systemDefaultZone());
144     }
145 
146     /**
147      * Obtains the current {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} from the system clock in the specified time-zone.
148      * <p>
149      * This will query the {@link Clock#system(ZoneId) system clock} to obtain the current date.
150      * Specifying the time-zone avoids dependence on the default time-zone.
151      * <p>
152      * Using this method will prevent the ability to use an alternate clock for testing
153      * because the clock is hard-coded.
154      *
155      * @param zone  the zone ID to use, not null
156      * @return the current date using the system clock, not null
157      */
158     public static ThaiBuddhistDate now(ZoneId zone) {
159         return now(Clock.system(zone));
160     }
161 
162     /**
163      * Obtains the current {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} from the specified clock.
164      * <p>
165      * This will query the specified clock to obtain the current date - today.
166      * Using this method allows the use of an alternate clock for testing.
167      * The alternate clock may be introduced using {@linkplain Clock dependency injection}.
168      *
169      * @param clock  the clock to use, not null
170      * @return the current date, not null
171      * @throws DateTimeException if the current date cannot be obtained
172      */
173     public static ThaiBuddhistDate now(Clock clock) {
174         return new ThaiBuddhistDate(LocalDate.now(clock));
175     }
176 
177     /**
178      * Obtains a {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} representing a date in the Thai Buddhist calendar
179      * system from the proleptic-year, month-of-year and day-of-month fields.
180      * <p>
181      * This returns a {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} with the specified fields.
182      * The day must be valid for the year and month, otherwise an exception will be thrown.
183      *
184      * @param prolepticYear  the Thai Buddhist proleptic-year
185      * @param month  the Thai Buddhist month-of-year, from 1 to 12
186      * @param dayOfMonth  the Thai Buddhist day-of-month, from 1 to 31
187      * @return the date in Thai Buddhist calendar system, not null
188      * @throws DateTimeException if the value of any field is out of range,
189      *  or if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year
190      */
191     public static ThaiBuddhistDate of(int prolepticYear, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
192         return new ThaiBuddhistDate(LocalDate.of(prolepticYear - YEARS_DIFFERENCE, month, dayOfMonth));
193     }
194 
195     /**
196      * Obtains a {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} from a temporal object.
197      * <p>
198      * This obtains a date in the Thai Buddhist calendar system based on the specified temporal.
199      * A {@code TemporalAccessor} represents an arbitrary set of date and time information,
200      * which this factory converts to an instance of {@code ThaiBuddhistDate}.
201      * <p>
202      * The conversion typically uses the {@link ChronoField#EPOCH_DAY EPOCH_DAY}
203      * field, which is standardized across calendar systems.
204      * <p>
205      * This method matches the signature of the functional interface {@link TemporalQuery}
206      * allowing it to be used as a query via method reference, {@code ThaiBuddhistDate::from}.
207      *
208      * @param temporal  the temporal object to convert, not null
209      * @return the date in Thai Buddhist calendar system, not null
210      * @throws DateTimeException if unable to convert to a {@code ThaiBuddhistDate}
211      */
212     public static ThaiBuddhistDate from(TemporalAccessor temporal) {
213         return ThaiBuddhistChronology.INSTANCE.date(temporal);
214     }
215 
216     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
217     /**
218      * Creates an instance from an ISO date.
219      *
220      * @param isoDate  the standard local date, validated not null
221      */
222     ThaiBuddhistDate(LocalDate isoDate) {
223         Objects.requireNonNull(isoDate, "isoDate");
224         this.isoDate = isoDate;
225     }
226 
227     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
228     /**
229      * Gets the chronology of this date, which is the Thai Buddhist calendar system.
230      * <p>
231      * The {@code Chronology} represents the calendar system in use.
232      * The era and other fields in {@link ChronoField} are defined by the chronology.
233      *
234      * @return the Thai Buddhist chronology, not null
235      */
236     @Override
237     public ThaiBuddhistChronology getChronology() {
238         return ThaiBuddhistChronology.INSTANCE;
239     }
240 
241     /**
242      * Gets the era applicable at this date.
243      * <p>
244      * The Thai Buddhist calendar system has two eras, 'BE' and 'BEFORE_BE',
245      * defined by {@link ThaiBuddhistEra}.
246      *
247      * @return the era applicable at this date, not null
248      */
249     @Override
250     public ThaiBuddhistEra getEra() {
251         return (getProlepticYear() >= 1 ? ThaiBuddhistEra.BE : ThaiBuddhistEra.BEFORE_BE);
252     }
253 
254     /**
255      * Returns the length of the month represented by this date.
256      * <p>
257      * This returns the length of the month in days.
258      * Month lengths match those of the ISO calendar system.
259      *
260      * @return the length of the month in days
261      */
262     @Override
263     public int lengthOfMonth() {
264         return isoDate.lengthOfMonth();
265     }
266 
267     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
268     @Override
269     public ValueRange range(TemporalField field) {
270         if (field instanceof ChronoField) {
271             if (isSupported(field)) {
272                 ChronoField f = (ChronoField) field;
273                 switch (f) {
274                     case DAY_OF_MONTH:
275                     case DAY_OF_YEAR:
276                     case ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH:
277                         return isoDate.range(field);
278                     case YEAR_OF_ERA: {
279                         ValueRange range = YEAR.range();
280                         long max = (getProlepticYear() <= 0 ? -(range.getMinimum() + YEARS_DIFFERENCE) + 1 : range.getMaximum() + YEARS_DIFFERENCE);
281                         return ValueRange.of(1, max);
282                     }
283                 }
284                 return getChronology().range(f);
285             }
286             throw new UnsupportedTemporalTypeException("Unsupported field: " + field);
287         }
288         return field.rangeRefinedBy(this);
289     }
290 
291     @Override
292     public long getLong(TemporalField field) {
293         if (field instanceof ChronoField) {
294             switch ((ChronoField) field) {
295                 case PROLEPTIC_MONTH:
296                     return getProlepticMonth();
297                 case YEAR_OF_ERA: {
298                     int prolepticYear = getProlepticYear();
299                     return (prolepticYear >= 1 ? prolepticYear : 1 - prolepticYear);
300                 }
301                 case YEAR:
302                     return getProlepticYear();
303                 case ERA:
304                     return (getProlepticYear() >= 1 ? 1 : 0);
305             }
306             return isoDate.getLong(field);
307         }
308         return field.getFrom(this);
309     }
310 
311     private long getProlepticMonth() {
312         return getProlepticYear() * 12L + isoDate.getMonthValue() - 1;
313     }
314 
315     private int getProlepticYear() {
316         return isoDate.getYear() + YEARS_DIFFERENCE;
317     }
318 
319     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
320     @Override
321     public ThaiBuddhistDate with(TemporalField field, long newValue) {
322         if (field instanceof ChronoField chronoField) {
323             if (getLong(chronoField) == newValue) {
324                 return this;
325             }
326             switch (chronoField) {
327                 case PROLEPTIC_MONTH:
328                     getChronology().range(chronoField).checkValidValue(newValue, chronoField);
329                     return plusMonths(newValue - getProlepticMonth());
330                 case YEAR_OF_ERA:
331                 case YEAR:
332                 case ERA: {
333                     int nvalue = getChronology().range(chronoField).checkValidIntValue(newValue, chronoField);
334                     switch (chronoField) {
335                         case YEAR_OF_ERA:
336                             return with(isoDate.withYear((getProlepticYear() >= 1 ? nvalue : 1 - nvalue)  - YEARS_DIFFERENCE));
337                         case YEAR:
338                             return with(isoDate.withYear(nvalue - YEARS_DIFFERENCE));
339                         case ERA:
340                             return with(isoDate.withYear((1 - getProlepticYear()) - YEARS_DIFFERENCE));
341                     }
342                 }
343             }
344             return with(isoDate.with(field, newValue));
345         }
346         return super.with(field, newValue);
347     }
348 
349     /**
350      * {@inheritDoc}
351      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
352      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
353      */
354     @Override
355     public  ThaiBuddhistDate with(TemporalAdjuster adjuster) {
356         return super.with(adjuster);
357     }
358 
359     /**
360      * {@inheritDoc}
361      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
362      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
363      */
364     @Override
365     public ThaiBuddhistDate plus(TemporalAmount amount) {
366         return super.plus(amount);
367     }
368 
369     /**
370      * {@inheritDoc}
371      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
372      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
373      */
374     @Override
375     public ThaiBuddhistDate minus(TemporalAmount amount) {
376         return super.minus(amount);
377     }
378 
379     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
380     @Override
381     ThaiBuddhistDate plusYears(long years) {
382         return with(isoDate.plusYears(years));
383     }
384 
385     @Override
386     ThaiBuddhistDate plusMonths(long months) {
387         return with(isoDate.plusMonths(months));
388     }
389 
390     @Override
391     ThaiBuddhistDate plusWeeks(long weeksToAdd) {
392         return super.plusWeeks(weeksToAdd);
393     }
394 
395     @Override
396     ThaiBuddhistDate plusDays(long days) {
397         return with(isoDate.plusDays(days));
398     }
399 
400     @Override
401     public ThaiBuddhistDate plus(long amountToAdd, TemporalUnit unit) {
402         return super.plus(amountToAdd, unit);
403     }
404 
405     @Override
406     public ThaiBuddhistDate minus(long amountToSubtract, TemporalUnit unit) {
407         return super.minus(amountToSubtract, unit);
408     }
409 
410     @Override
411     ThaiBuddhistDate minusYears(long yearsToSubtract) {
412         return super.minusYears(yearsToSubtract);
413     }
414 
415     @Override
416     ThaiBuddhistDate minusMonths(long monthsToSubtract) {
417         return super.minusMonths(monthsToSubtract);
418     }
419 
420     @Override
421     ThaiBuddhistDate minusWeeks(long weeksToSubtract) {
422         return super.minusWeeks(weeksToSubtract);
423     }
424 
425     @Override
426     ThaiBuddhistDate minusDays(long daysToSubtract) {
427         return super.minusDays(daysToSubtract);
428     }
429 
430     private ThaiBuddhistDate with(LocalDate newDate) {
431         return (newDate.equals(isoDate) ? this : new ThaiBuddhistDate(newDate));
432     }
433 
434     @Override        // for javadoc and covariant return type
435     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
436     public final ChronoLocalDateTime<ThaiBuddhistDate> atTime(LocalTime localTime) {
437         return (ChronoLocalDateTime<ThaiBuddhistDate>) super.atTime(localTime);
438     }
439 
440     @Override
441     public ChronoPeriod until(ChronoLocalDate endDate) {
442         Period period = isoDate.until(endDate);
443         return getChronology().period(period.getYears(), period.getMonths(), period.getDays());
444     }
445 
446     @Override  // override for performance
447     public long toEpochDay() {
448         return isoDate.toEpochDay();
449     }
450 
451     //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
452     /**
453      * Compares this date to another date, including the chronology.
454      * <p>
455      * Compares this {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} with another ensuring that the date is the same.
456      * <p>
457      * Only objects of type {@code ThaiBuddhistDate} are compared, other types return false.
458      * To compare the dates of two {@code TemporalAccessor} instances, including dates
459      * in two different chronologies, use {@link ChronoField#EPOCH_DAY} as a comparator.
460      *
461      * @param obj  the object to check, null returns false
462      * @return true if this is equal to the other date
463      */
464     @Override  // override for performance
465     public boolean equals(Object obj) {
466         if (this == obj) {
467             return true;
468         }
469         return (obj instanceof ThaiBuddhistDate otherDate)
470                 && this.isoDate.equals(otherDate.isoDate);
471     }
472 
473     /**
474      * A hash code for this date.
475      *
476      * @return a suitable hash code based only on the Chronology and the date
477      */
478     @Override  // override for performance
479     public int hashCode() {
480         return getChronology().getId().hashCode() ^ isoDate.hashCode();
481     }
482 
483     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
484     /**
485      * Defend against malicious streams.
486      *
487      * @param s the stream to read
488      * @throws InvalidObjectException always
489      */
490     @java.io.Serial
491     private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s) throws InvalidObjectException {
492         throw new InvalidObjectException("Deserialization via serialization delegate");
493     }
494 
495     /**
496      * Writes the object using a
497      * <a href="{@docRoot}/serialized-form.html#java.time.chrono.Ser">dedicated serialized form</a>.
498      * @serialData
499      * <pre>
500      *  out.writeByte(10);                // identifies a ThaiBuddhistDate
501      *  out.writeInt(get(YEAR));
502      *  out.writeByte(get(MONTH_OF_YEAR));
503      *  out.writeByte(get(DAY_OF_MONTH));
504      * </pre>
505      *
506      * @return the instance of {@code Ser}, not null
507      */
508     @java.io.Serial
509     private Object writeReplace() {
510         return new Ser(Ser.THAIBUDDHIST_DATE_TYPE, this);
511     }
512 
513     void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException {
514         // ThaiBuddhistChronology is implicit in the THAIBUDDHIST_DATE_TYPE
515         out.writeInt(this.get(YEAR));
516         out.writeByte(this.get(MONTH_OF_YEAR));
517         out.writeByte(this.get(DAY_OF_MONTH));
518     }
519 
520     static ThaiBuddhistDate readExternal(DataInput in) throws IOException {
521         int year = in.readInt();
522         int month = in.readByte();
523         int dayOfMonth = in.readByte();
524         return ThaiBuddhistChronology.INSTANCE.date(year, month, dayOfMonth);
525     }
526 
527 }