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src/hotspot/share/runtime/sharedRuntime.cpp

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   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 



  25 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"

  30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  31 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  32 #include "code/nmethod.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
  34 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
  35 #include "compiler/abstractCompiler.hpp"
  36 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  37 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
  38 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  39 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  40 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  41 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
  42 #include "jvm.h"
  43 #include "jfr/jfrEvents.hpp"
  44 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  45 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  46 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  47 #include "metaprogramming/primitiveConversions.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/klass.hpp"
  49 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
  50 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  51 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  52 #include "prims/forte.hpp"
  53 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  54 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  55 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  56 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/basicLock.inline.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  64 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  65 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  66 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
  67 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
  68 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  69 #include "runtime/stackWatermarkSet.hpp"
  70 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  71 #include "runtime/synchronizer.inline.hpp"
  72 #include "runtime/timerTrace.hpp"
  73 #include "runtime/vframe.inline.hpp"
  74 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
  75 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp"

  76 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  77 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  78 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  79 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  80 #include "utilities/resourceHash.hpp"
  81 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  82 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  83 #ifdef COMPILER1
  84 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
  85 #endif
  86 #if INCLUDE_JFR
  87 #include "jfr/jfr.hpp"
  88 #endif
  89 
  90 // Shared runtime stub routines reside in their own unique blob with a
  91 // single entry point
  92 
  93 
  94 #define SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DEFINE(name, type) \
  95   type        SharedRuntime::BLOB_FIELD_NAME(name);
  96   SHARED_STUBS_DO(SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DEFINE)
  97 #undef SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DEFINE
  98 
  99 nmethod*            SharedRuntime::_cont_doYield_stub;
 100 






 101 #define SHARED_STUB_NAME_DECLARE(name, type) "Shared Runtime " # name "_blob",
 102 const char *SharedRuntime::_stub_names[] = {
 103   SHARED_STUBS_DO(SHARED_STUB_NAME_DECLARE)
 104 };
 105 
 106 //----------------------------generate_stubs-----------------------------------
 107 void SharedRuntime::generate_initial_stubs() {
 108   // Build this early so it's available for the interpreter.
 109   _throw_StackOverflowError_blob =
 110     generate_throw_exception(SharedStubId::throw_StackOverflowError_id,
 111                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError));
 112 }
 113 
 114 void SharedRuntime::generate_stubs() {
 115   _wrong_method_blob =
 116     generate_resolve_blob(SharedStubId::wrong_method_id,
 117                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method));
 118   _wrong_method_abstract_blob =
 119     generate_resolve_blob(SharedStubId::wrong_method_abstract_id,
 120                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_abstract));

 130   _resolve_static_call_blob =
 131     generate_resolve_blob(SharedStubId::resolve_static_call_id,
 132                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C));
 133 
 134   _throw_delayed_StackOverflowError_blob =
 135     generate_throw_exception(SharedStubId::throw_delayed_StackOverflowError_id,
 136                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_delayed_StackOverflowError));
 137 
 138   _throw_AbstractMethodError_blob =
 139     generate_throw_exception(SharedStubId::throw_AbstractMethodError_id,
 140                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError));
 141 
 142   _throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_blob =
 143     generate_throw_exception(SharedStubId::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_id,
 144                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError));
 145 
 146   _throw_NullPointerException_at_call_blob =
 147     generate_throw_exception(SharedStubId::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_id,
 148                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException_at_call));
 149 
 150   AdapterHandlerLibrary::initialize();
 151 
 152 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
 153   // Vectors are generated only by C2 and JVMCI.
 154   bool support_wide = is_wide_vector(MaxVectorSize);
 155   if (support_wide) {
 156     _polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob =
 157       generate_handler_blob(SharedStubId::polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_id,
 158                             CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception));
 159   }
 160 #endif // COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
 161   _polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob =
 162     generate_handler_blob(SharedStubId::polling_page_safepoint_handler_id,
 163                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception));
 164   _polling_page_return_handler_blob =
 165     generate_handler_blob(SharedStubId::polling_page_return_handler_id,
 166                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception));
 167 
 168   generate_deopt_blob();























































 169 }
 170 
 171 #if INCLUDE_JFR
 172 //------------------------------generate jfr runtime stubs ------
 173 void SharedRuntime::generate_jfr_stubs() {
 174   ResourceMark rm;
 175   const char* timer_msg = "SharedRuntime generate_jfr_stubs";
 176   TraceTime timer(timer_msg, TRACETIME_LOG(Info, startuptime));
 177 
 178   _jfr_write_checkpoint_blob = generate_jfr_write_checkpoint();
 179   _jfr_return_lease_blob = generate_jfr_return_lease();
 180 }
 181 
 182 #endif // INCLUDE_JFR
 183 
 184 #include <math.h>
 185 
 186 // Implementation of SharedRuntime
 187 
 188 #ifndef PRODUCT
 189 // For statistics
 190 uint SharedRuntime::_ic_miss_ctr = 0;
 191 uint SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_ctr = 0;
 192 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_ctr = 0;
 193 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_virtual_ctr = 0;
 194 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr = 0;


 195 uint SharedRuntime::_implicit_null_throws = 0;
 196 uint SharedRuntime::_implicit_div0_throws = 0;
 197 
 198 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_normal_calls = 0;
 199 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_calls = 0;
 200 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_megamorphic_calls = 0;
 201 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_static_calls = 0;
 202 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_static_calls = 0;
 203 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_interface_calls = 0;
 204 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_interface_calls = 0;
 205 
 206 uint SharedRuntime::_new_instance_ctr=0;
 207 uint SharedRuntime::_new_array_ctr=0;
 208 uint SharedRuntime::_multi2_ctr=0;
 209 uint SharedRuntime::_multi3_ctr=0;
 210 uint SharedRuntime::_multi4_ctr=0;
 211 uint SharedRuntime::_multi5_ctr=0;
 212 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_enter_stub_ctr=0;
 213 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_exit_stub_ctr=0;
 214 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_enter_ctr=0;

 228 uint SharedRuntime::_unsafe_set_memory_ctr=0;
 229 
 230 int     SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_index                    = 0;
 231 int     SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_count[SharedRuntime::maxICmiss_count];
 232 address SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_at[SharedRuntime::maxICmiss_count];
 233 
 234 
 235 void SharedRuntime::trace_ic_miss(address at) {
 236   for (int i = 0; i < _ICmiss_index; i++) {
 237     if (_ICmiss_at[i] == at) {
 238       _ICmiss_count[i]++;
 239       return;
 240     }
 241   }
 242   int index = _ICmiss_index++;
 243   if (_ICmiss_index >= maxICmiss_count) _ICmiss_index = maxICmiss_count - 1;
 244   _ICmiss_at[index] = at;
 245   _ICmiss_count[index] = 1;
 246 }
 247 
 248 void SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram() {
 249   if (ICMissHistogram) {
 250     tty->print_cr("IC Miss Histogram:");
 251     int tot_misses = 0;
 252     for (int i = 0; i < _ICmiss_index; i++) {
 253       tty->print_cr("  at: " INTPTR_FORMAT "  nof: %d", p2i(_ICmiss_at[i]), _ICmiss_count[i]);
 254       tot_misses += _ICmiss_count[i];
 255     }
 256     tty->print_cr("Total IC misses: %7d", tot_misses);
 257   }
 258 }
 259 #endif // PRODUCT
 260 
 261 
 262 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::lmul(jlong y, jlong x))
 263   return x * y;
 264 JRT_END
 265 
 266 
 267 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::ldiv(jlong y, jlong x))
 268   if (x == min_jlong && y == CONST64(-1)) {
 269     return x;
 270   } else {
 271     return x / y;
 272   }
 273 JRT_END
 274 
 275 
 276 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::lrem(jlong y, jlong x))
 277   if (x == min_jlong && y == CONST64(-1)) {
 278     return 0;
 279   } else {

 706   jobject vthread = JNIHandles::make_local(const_cast<oopDesc*>(vt));
 707   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler::VTMS_vthread_unmount(vthread, hide);
 708   JNIHandles::destroy_local(vthread);
 709 JRT_END
 710 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
 711 
 712 // The interpreter code to call this tracing function is only
 713 // called/generated when UL is on for redefine, class and has the right level
 714 // and tags. Since obsolete methods are never compiled, we don't have
 715 // to modify the compilers to generate calls to this function.
 716 //
 717 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::rc_trace_method_entry(
 718     JavaThread* thread, Method* method))
 719   if (method->is_obsolete()) {
 720     // We are calling an obsolete method, but this is not necessarily
 721     // an error. Our method could have been redefined just after we
 722     // fetched the Method* from the constant pool.
 723     ResourceMark rm;
 724     log_trace(redefine, class, obsolete)("calling obsolete method '%s'", method->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 725   }












 726   return 0;
 727 JRT_END
 728 
 729 // ret_pc points into caller; we are returning caller's exception handler
 730 // for given exception
 731 // Note that the implementation of this method assumes it's only called when an exception has actually occured
 732 address SharedRuntime::compute_compiled_exc_handler(nmethod* nm, address ret_pc, Handle& exception,
 733                                                     bool force_unwind, bool top_frame_only, bool& recursive_exception_occurred) {
 734   assert(nm != nullptr, "must exist");
 735   ResourceMark rm;
 736 
 737 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 738   if (nm->is_compiled_by_jvmci()) {
 739     // lookup exception handler for this pc
 740     int catch_pco = pointer_delta_as_int(ret_pc, nm->code_begin());
 741     ExceptionHandlerTable table(nm);
 742     HandlerTableEntry *t = table.entry_for(catch_pco, -1, 0);
 743     if (t != nullptr) {
 744       return nm->code_begin() + t->pco();
 745     } else {

1345 
1346   // determine call info & receiver
1347   // note: a) receiver is null for static calls
1348   //       b) an exception is thrown if receiver is null for non-static calls
1349   CallInfo call_info;
1350   Bytecodes::Code invoke_code = Bytecodes::_illegal;
1351   Handle receiver = find_callee_info(invoke_code, call_info, CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1352 
1353   NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1354 
1355   methodHandle callee_method(current, call_info.selected_method());
1356 
1357   assert((!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic ) ||
1358          (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial) ||
1359          (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokehandle ) ||
1360          (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) ||
1361          ( is_virtual && invoke_code != Bytecodes::_invokestatic ), "inconsistent bytecode");
1362 
1363   assert(!caller_nm->is_unloading(), "It should not be unloading");
1364 
1365 #ifndef PRODUCT
1366   // tracing/debugging/statistics
1367   uint *addr = (is_optimized) ? (&_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr) :
1368                  (is_virtual) ? (&_resolve_virtual_ctr) :
1369                                 (&_resolve_static_ctr);
1370   Atomic::inc(addr);
1371 

1372   if (TraceCallFixup) {
1373     ResourceMark rm(current);
1374     tty->print("resolving %s%s (%s) call to",
1375                (is_optimized) ? "optimized " : "", (is_virtual) ? "virtual" : "static",
1376                Bytecodes::name(invoke_code));
1377     callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1378     tty->print_cr(" at pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT " to code: " INTPTR_FORMAT,
1379                   p2i(caller_frame.pc()), p2i(callee_method->code()));
1380   }
1381 #endif
1382 
1383   if (invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic) {
1384     assert(callee_method->method_holder()->is_initialized() ||
1385            callee_method->method_holder()->is_reentrant_initialization(current),
1386            "invalid class initialization state for invoke_static");
1387     if (!VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks() && callee_method->needs_clinit_barrier()) {
1388       // In order to keep class initialization check, do not patch call
1389       // site for static call when the class is not fully initialized.
1390       // Proper check is enforced by call site re-resolution on every invocation.
1391       //

1407 
1408   // Make sure the callee nmethod does not get deoptimized and removed before
1409   // we are done patching the code.
1410 
1411 
1412   CompiledICLocker ml(caller_nm);
1413   if (is_virtual && !is_optimized) {
1414     CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_before(caller_nm, caller_frame.pc());
1415     inline_cache->update(&call_info, receiver->klass());
1416   } else {
1417     // Callsite is a direct call - set it to the destination method
1418     CompiledDirectCall* callsite = CompiledDirectCall::before(caller_frame.pc());
1419     callsite->set(callee_method);
1420   }
1421 
1422   return callee_method;
1423 }
1424 
1425 // Inline caches exist only in compiled code
1426 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_ic_miss(JavaThread* current))


1427 #ifdef ASSERT
1428   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1429                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1430                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1431                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1432   frame stub_frame = current->last_frame();
1433   assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "sanity check");
1434   frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(&reg_map);
1435   assert(!caller_frame.is_interpreted_frame() && !caller_frame.is_entry_frame() && !caller_frame.is_upcall_stub_frame(), "unexpected frame");
1436 #endif /* ASSERT */
1437 
1438   methodHandle callee_method;
1439   JRT_BLOCK
1440     callee_method = SharedRuntime::handle_ic_miss_helper(CHECK_NULL);
1441     // Return Method* through TLS
1442     current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1443   JRT_BLOCK_END
1444   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1445   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1446 JRT_END
1447 
1448 
1449 // Handle call site that has been made non-entrant
1450 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method(JavaThread* current))


1451   // 6243940 We might end up in here if the callee is deoptimized
1452   // as we race to call it.  We don't want to take a safepoint if
1453   // the caller was interpreted because the caller frame will look
1454   // interpreted to the stack walkers and arguments are now
1455   // "compiled" so it is much better to make this transition
1456   // invisible to the stack walking code. The i2c path will
1457   // place the callee method in the callee_target. It is stashed
1458   // there because if we try and find the callee by normal means a
1459   // safepoint is possible and have trouble gc'ing the compiled args.
1460   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1461                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1462                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1463                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1464   frame stub_frame = current->last_frame();
1465   assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "sanity check");
1466   frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(&reg_map);
1467 
1468   if (caller_frame.is_interpreted_frame() ||
1469       caller_frame.is_entry_frame() ||
1470       caller_frame.is_upcall_stub_frame()) {

1483       // so bypassing it in c2i adapter is benign.
1484       return callee->get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry();
1485     } else {
1486       return callee->get_c2i_entry();
1487     }
1488   }
1489 
1490   // Must be compiled to compiled path which is safe to stackwalk
1491   methodHandle callee_method;
1492   JRT_BLOCK
1493     // Force resolving of caller (if we called from compiled frame)
1494     callee_method = SharedRuntime::reresolve_call_site(CHECK_NULL);
1495     current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1496   JRT_BLOCK_END
1497   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1498   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1499 JRT_END
1500 
1501 // Handle abstract method call
1502 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_abstract(JavaThread* current))


1503   // Verbose error message for AbstractMethodError.
1504   // Get the called method from the invoke bytecode.
1505   vframeStream vfst(current, true);
1506   assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist");
1507   methodHandle caller(current, vfst.method());
1508   Bytecode_invoke invoke(caller, vfst.bci());
1509   DEBUG_ONLY( invoke.verify(); )
1510 
1511   // Find the compiled caller frame.
1512   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1513                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::include,
1514                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1515                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1516   frame stubFrame = current->last_frame();
1517   assert(stubFrame.is_runtime_frame(), "must be");
1518   frame callerFrame = stubFrame.sender(&reg_map);
1519   assert(callerFrame.is_compiled_frame(), "must be");
1520 
1521   // Install exception and return forward entry.
1522   address res = SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError_entry();

1529       LinkResolver::throw_abstract_method_error(callee, recv_klass, CHECK_(res));
1530     }
1531   JRT_BLOCK_END
1532   return res;
1533 JRT_END
1534 
1535 // return verified_code_entry if interp_only_mode is not set for the current thread;
1536 // otherwise return c2i entry.
1537 address SharedRuntime::get_resolved_entry(JavaThread* current, methodHandle callee_method) {
1538   if (current->is_interp_only_mode() && !callee_method->is_special_native_intrinsic()) {
1539     // In interp_only_mode we need to go to the interpreted entry
1540     // The c2i won't patch in this mode -- see fixup_callers_callsite
1541     return callee_method->get_c2i_entry();
1542   }
1543   assert(callee_method->verified_code_entry() != nullptr, " Jump to zero!");
1544   return callee_method->verified_code_entry();
1545 }
1546 
1547 // resolve a static call and patch code
1548 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C(JavaThread* current ))


1549   methodHandle callee_method;
1550   bool enter_special = false;
1551   JRT_BLOCK
1552     callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(false, false, CHECK_NULL);
1553     current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1554   JRT_BLOCK_END
1555   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1556   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1557 JRT_END
1558 
1559 // resolve virtual call and update inline cache to monomorphic
1560 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_virtual_call_C(JavaThread* current))


1561   methodHandle callee_method;
1562   JRT_BLOCK
1563     callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(true, false, CHECK_NULL);
1564     current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1565   JRT_BLOCK_END
1566   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1567   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1568 JRT_END
1569 
1570 
1571 // Resolve a virtual call that can be statically bound (e.g., always
1572 // monomorphic, so it has no inline cache).  Patch code to resolved target.
1573 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_opt_virtual_call_C(JavaThread* current))


1574   methodHandle callee_method;
1575   JRT_BLOCK
1576     callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(true, true, CHECK_NULL);
1577     current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1578   JRT_BLOCK_END
1579   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1580   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1581 JRT_END
1582 
1583 methodHandle SharedRuntime::handle_ic_miss_helper(TRAPS) {
1584   JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1585   ResourceMark rm(current);
1586   CallInfo call_info;
1587   Bytecodes::Code bc;
1588 
1589   // receiver is null for static calls. An exception is thrown for null
1590   // receivers for non-static calls
1591   Handle receiver = find_callee_info(bc, call_info, CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1592 
1593   methodHandle callee_method(current, call_info.selected_method());
1594 
1595 #ifndef PRODUCT
1596   Atomic::inc(&_ic_miss_ctr);
1597 

1598   // Statistics & Tracing
1599   if (TraceCallFixup) {
1600     ResourceMark rm(current);
1601     tty->print("IC miss (%s) call to", Bytecodes::name(bc));
1602     callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1603     tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code()));
1604   }
1605 
1606   if (ICMissHistogram) {
1607     MutexLocker m(VMStatistic_lock);
1608     RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1609                         RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1610                         RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1611                         RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1612     frame f = current->last_frame().real_sender(&reg_map);// skip runtime stub
1613     // produce statistics under the lock
1614     trace_ic_miss(f.pc());
1615   }
1616 #endif
1617 

1700             CompiledDirectCall* cdc = CompiledDirectCall::at(call_addr);
1701             cdc->set_to_clean();
1702             break;
1703           }
1704 
1705           case relocInfo::virtual_call_type: {
1706             // compiled, dispatched call (which used to call an interpreted method)
1707             CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_at(caller_nm, call_addr);
1708             inline_cache->set_to_clean();
1709             break;
1710           }
1711           default:
1712             break;
1713         }
1714       }
1715     }
1716   }
1717 
1718   methodHandle callee_method = find_callee_method(CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1719 
1720 
1721 #ifndef PRODUCT
1722   Atomic::inc(&_wrong_method_ctr);
1723 

1724   if (TraceCallFixup) {
1725     ResourceMark rm(current);
1726     tty->print("handle_wrong_method reresolving call to");
1727     callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1728     tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code()));
1729   }
1730 #endif
1731 
1732   return callee_method;
1733 }
1734 
1735 address SharedRuntime::handle_unsafe_access(JavaThread* thread, address next_pc) {
1736   // The faulting unsafe accesses should be changed to throw the error
1737   // synchronously instead. Meanwhile the faulting instruction will be
1738   // skipped over (effectively turning it into a no-op) and an
1739   // asynchronous exception will be raised which the thread will
1740   // handle at a later point. If the instruction is a load it will
1741   // return garbage.
1742 
1743   // Request an async exception.

2001 // This is only called when CheckJNICalls is true, and only
2002 // for virtual thread termination.
2003 JRT_LEAF(void,  SharedRuntime::log_jni_monitor_still_held())
2004   assert(CheckJNICalls, "Only call this when checking JNI usage");
2005   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, jni)) {
2006     JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
2007     int64_t vthread_id = java_lang_Thread::thread_id(current->vthread());
2008     int64_t carrier_id = java_lang_Thread::thread_id(current->threadObj());
2009     log_debug(jni)("VirtualThread (tid: " INT64_FORMAT ", carrier id: " INT64_FORMAT
2010                    ") exiting with Objects still locked by JNI MonitorEnter.",
2011                    vthread_id, carrier_id);
2012   }
2013 JRT_END
2014 
2015 #ifndef PRODUCT
2016 
2017 void SharedRuntime::print_statistics() {
2018   ttyLocker ttyl;
2019   if (xtty != nullptr)  xtty->head("statistics type='SharedRuntime'");
2020 
2021   SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram();
2022 
2023   // Dump the JRT_ENTRY counters
2024   if (_new_instance_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u new instance requires GC", _new_instance_ctr);
2025   if (_new_array_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u new array requires GC", _new_array_ctr);
2026   if (_multi2_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 2 dim", _multi2_ctr);
2027   if (_multi3_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 3 dim", _multi3_ctr);
2028   if (_multi4_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 4 dim", _multi4_ctr);
2029   if (_multi5_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 5 dim", _multi5_ctr);
2030 
2031   tty->print_cr("%5u inline cache miss in compiled", _ic_miss_ctr);
2032   tty->print_cr("%5u wrong method", _wrong_method_ctr);
2033   tty->print_cr("%5u unresolved static call site", _resolve_static_ctr);
2034   tty->print_cr("%5u unresolved virtual call site", _resolve_virtual_ctr);
2035   tty->print_cr("%5u unresolved opt virtual call site", _resolve_opt_virtual_ctr);
2036 
2037   if (_mon_enter_stub_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor enter stub", _mon_enter_stub_ctr);
2038   if (_mon_exit_stub_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor exit stub", _mon_exit_stub_ctr);
2039   if (_mon_enter_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor enter slow", _mon_enter_ctr);
2040   if (_mon_exit_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor exit slow", _mon_exit_ctr);
2041   if (_partial_subtype_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u slow partial subtype", _partial_subtype_ctr);
2042   if (_jbyte_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u byte array copies", _jbyte_array_copy_ctr);
2043   if (_jshort_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u short array copies", _jshort_array_copy_ctr);
2044   if (_jint_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u int array copies", _jint_array_copy_ctr);
2045   if (_jlong_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u long array copies", _jlong_array_copy_ctr);
2046   if (_oop_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u oop array copies", _oop_array_copy_ctr);
2047   if (_checkcast_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u checkcast array copies", _checkcast_array_copy_ctr);
2048   if (_unsafe_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u unsafe array copies", _unsafe_array_copy_ctr);
2049   if (_generic_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u generic array copies", _generic_array_copy_ctr);
2050   if (_slow_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u slow array copies", _slow_array_copy_ctr);
2051   if (_find_handler_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u find exception handler", _find_handler_ctr);
2052   if (_rethrow_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u rethrow handler", _rethrow_ctr);
2053   if (_unsafe_set_memory_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u unsafe set memorys", _unsafe_set_memory_ctr);
2054 
2055   AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_statistics();
2056 
2057   if (xtty != nullptr)  xtty->tail("statistics");
2058 }
2059 


































2060 inline double percent(int64_t x, int64_t y) {
2061   return 100.0 * (double)x / (double)MAX2(y, (int64_t)1);
2062 }
2063 
2064 class MethodArityHistogram {
2065  public:
2066   enum { MAX_ARITY = 256 };
2067  private:
2068   static uint64_t _arity_histogram[MAX_ARITY]; // histogram of #args
2069   static uint64_t _size_histogram[MAX_ARITY];  // histogram of arg size in words
2070   static uint64_t _total_compiled_calls;
2071   static uint64_t _max_compiled_calls_per_method;
2072   static int _max_arity;                       // max. arity seen
2073   static int _max_size;                        // max. arg size seen
2074 
2075   static void add_method_to_histogram(nmethod* nm) {
2076     Method* method = (nm == nullptr) ? nullptr : nm->method();
2077     if (method != nullptr) {
2078       ArgumentCount args(method->signature());
2079       int arity   = args.size() + (method->is_static() ? 0 : 1);

2124     // Take the Compile_lock to protect against changes in the CodeBlob structures
2125     MutexLocker mu1(Compile_lock, Mutex::_safepoint_check_flag);
2126     // Take the CodeCache_lock to protect against changes in the CodeHeap structure
2127     MutexLocker mu2(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2128     _max_arity = _max_size = 0;
2129     _total_compiled_calls = 0;
2130     _max_compiled_calls_per_method = 0;
2131     for (int i = 0; i < MAX_ARITY; i++) _arity_histogram[i] = _size_histogram[i] = 0;
2132     CodeCache::nmethods_do(add_method_to_histogram);
2133     print_histogram();
2134   }
2135 };
2136 
2137 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_arity_histogram[MethodArityHistogram::MAX_ARITY];
2138 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_size_histogram[MethodArityHistogram::MAX_ARITY];
2139 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_total_compiled_calls;
2140 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_max_compiled_calls_per_method;
2141 int MethodArityHistogram::_max_arity;
2142 int MethodArityHistogram::_max_size;
2143 
2144 void SharedRuntime::print_call_statistics(uint64_t comp_total) {
2145   tty->print_cr("Calls from compiled code:");
2146   int64_t total  = _nof_normal_calls + _nof_interface_calls + _nof_static_calls;
2147   int64_t mono_c = _nof_normal_calls - _nof_megamorphic_calls;
2148   int64_t mono_i = _nof_interface_calls;
2149   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (100%%)  total non-inlined   ", total);
2150   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- virtual calls       ", _nof_normal_calls, percent(_nof_normal_calls, total));
2151   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- inlined          ", _nof_inlined_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_calls, _nof_normal_calls));
2152   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- monomorphic      ", mono_c, percent(mono_c, _nof_normal_calls));
2153   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- megamorphic      ", _nof_megamorphic_calls, percent(_nof_megamorphic_calls, _nof_normal_calls));
2154   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- interface calls     ", _nof_interface_calls, percent(_nof_interface_calls, total));
2155   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- inlined          ", _nof_inlined_interface_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_interface_calls, _nof_interface_calls));
2156   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- monomorphic      ", mono_i, percent(mono_i, _nof_interface_calls));
2157   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- static/special calls", _nof_static_calls, percent(_nof_static_calls, total));
2158   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- inlined          ", _nof_inlined_static_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_static_calls, _nof_static_calls));
2159   tty->cr();
2160   tty->print_cr("Note 1: counter updates are not MT-safe.");
2161   tty->print_cr("Note 2: %% in major categories are relative to total non-inlined calls;");
2162   tty->print_cr("        %% in nested categories are relative to their category");
2163   tty->print_cr("        (and thus add up to more than 100%% with inlining)");
2164   tty->cr();
2165 
2166   MethodArityHistogram h;
2167 }
2168 #endif
2169 
2170 #ifndef PRODUCT
2171 static int _lookups; // number of calls to lookup
2172 static int _equals;  // number of buckets checked with matching hash
2173 static int _hits;    // number of successful lookups

2174 static int _compact; // number of equals calls with compact signature
2175 #endif
2176 
2177 // A simple wrapper class around the calling convention information
2178 // that allows sharing of adapters for the same calling convention.
2179 class AdapterFingerPrint : public CHeapObj<mtCode> {
2180  private:
2181   enum {
2182     _basic_type_bits = 4,
2183     _basic_type_mask = right_n_bits(_basic_type_bits),
2184     _basic_types_per_int = BitsPerInt / _basic_type_bits,
2185     _compact_int_count = 3
2186   };
2187   // TO DO:  Consider integrating this with a more global scheme for compressing signatures.
2188   // For now, 4 bits per components (plus T_VOID gaps after double/long) is not excessive.
2189 
2190   union {
2191     int  _compact[_compact_int_count];
2192     int* _fingerprint;
2193   } _value;
2194   int _length; // A negative length indicates the fingerprint is in the compact form,
2195                // Otherwise _value._fingerprint is the array.

















2196 
2197   // Remap BasicTypes that are handled equivalently by the adapters.
2198   // These are correct for the current system but someday it might be
2199   // necessary to make this mapping platform dependent.
2200   static int adapter_encoding(BasicType in) {
2201     switch (in) {
2202       case T_BOOLEAN:
2203       case T_BYTE:
2204       case T_SHORT:
2205       case T_CHAR:
2206         // There are all promoted to T_INT in the calling convention
2207         return T_INT;
2208 
2209       case T_OBJECT:
2210       case T_ARRAY:
2211         // In other words, we assume that any register good enough for
2212         // an int or long is good enough for a managed pointer.
2213 #ifdef _LP64
2214         return T_LONG;
2215 #else
2216         return T_INT;
2217 #endif
2218 
2219       case T_INT:
2220       case T_LONG:
2221       case T_FLOAT:
2222       case T_DOUBLE:
2223       case T_VOID:
2224         return in;
2225 
2226       default:
2227         ShouldNotReachHere();
2228         return T_CONFLICT;
2229     }
2230   }
2231 
2232  public:
2233   AdapterFingerPrint(int total_args_passed, BasicType* sig_bt) {
2234     // The fingerprint is based on the BasicType signature encoded
2235     // into an array of ints with eight entries per int.
2236     int* ptr;
2237     int len = (total_args_passed + (_basic_types_per_int-1)) / _basic_types_per_int;
2238     if (len <= _compact_int_count) {
2239       assert(_compact_int_count == 3, "else change next line");
2240       _value._compact[0] = _value._compact[1] = _value._compact[2] = 0;
2241       // Storing the signature encoded as signed chars hits about 98%
2242       // of the time.
2243       _length = -len;
2244       ptr = _value._compact;
2245     } else {
2246       _length = len;
2247       _value._fingerprint = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, _length, mtCode);
2248       ptr = _value._fingerprint;
2249     }
2250 
2251     // Now pack the BasicTypes with 8 per int
2252     int sig_index = 0;
2253     for (int index = 0; index < len; index++) {
2254       int value = 0;
2255       for (int byte = 0; sig_index < total_args_passed && byte < _basic_types_per_int; byte++) {
2256         int bt = adapter_encoding(sig_bt[sig_index++]);
2257         assert((bt & _basic_type_mask) == bt, "must fit in 4 bits");
2258         value = (value << _basic_type_bits) | bt;




2259       }
2260       ptr[index] = value;
2261     }
2262   }
2263 
2264   ~AdapterFingerPrint() {
2265     if (_length > 0) {
2266       FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, _value._fingerprint);
2267     }









2268   }
2269 
2270   int value(int index) {
2271     if (_length < 0) {
2272       return _value._compact[index];
2273     }
2274     return _value._fingerprint[index];
2275   }

2276   int length() {
2277     if (_length < 0) return -_length;
2278     return _length;
2279   }
2280 
2281   bool is_compact() {
2282     return _length <= 0;
2283   }
2284 
2285   unsigned int compute_hash() {
2286     int hash = 0;
2287     for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2288       int v = value(i);
2289       hash = (hash << 8) ^ v ^ (hash >> 5);

2290     }
2291     return (unsigned int)hash;
2292   }
2293 
2294   const char* as_string() {
2295     stringStream st;
2296     st.print("0x");
2297     for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2298       st.print("%x", value(i));
2299     }
2300     return st.as_string();
2301   }
2302 
2303 #ifndef PRODUCT
2304   // Reconstitutes the basic type arguments from the fingerprint,
2305   // producing strings like LIJDF
2306   const char* as_basic_args_string() {
2307     stringStream st;
2308     bool long_prev = false;
2309     for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2310       unsigned val = (unsigned)value(i);
2311       // args are packed so that first/lower arguments are in the highest
2312       // bits of each int value, so iterate from highest to the lowest
2313       for (int j = 32 - _basic_type_bits; j >= 0; j -= _basic_type_bits) {
2314         unsigned v = (val >> j) & _basic_type_mask;
2315         if (v == 0) {
2316           assert(i == length() - 1, "Only expect zeroes in the last word");
2317           continue;
2318         }
2319         if (long_prev) {
2320           long_prev = false;
2321           if (v == T_VOID) {
2322             st.print("J");
2323           } else {
2324             st.print("L");
2325           }
2326         }
2327         switch (v) {
2328           case T_INT:    st.print("I");    break;
2329           case T_LONG:   long_prev = true; break;
2330           case T_FLOAT:  st.print("F");    break;
2331           case T_DOUBLE: st.print("D");    break;
2332           case T_VOID:   break;
2333           default: ShouldNotReachHere();
2334         }
2335       }
2336     }








2337     if (long_prev) {
2338       st.print("L");
2339     }
2340     return st.as_string();
2341   }
2342 #endif // !product


















































2343 
2344   bool equals(AdapterFingerPrint* other) {
2345     if (other->_length != _length) {
2346       return false;
2347     }
2348     if (_length < 0) {
2349       assert(_compact_int_count == 3, "else change next line");
2350       return _value._compact[0] == other->_value._compact[0] &&
2351              _value._compact[1] == other->_value._compact[1] &&
2352              _value._compact[2] == other->_value._compact[2];
2353     } else {
2354       for (int i = 0; i < _length; i++) {
2355         if (_value._fingerprint[i] != other->_value._fingerprint[i]) {
2356           return false;
2357         }
2358       }
2359     }
2360     return true;
2361   }
2362 





2363   static bool equals(AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp1, AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp2) {
2364     NOT_PRODUCT(_equals++);
2365     return fp1->equals(fp2);
2366   }
2367 
2368   static unsigned int compute_hash(AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp) {
2369     return fp->compute_hash();
2370   }
2371 };
2372 











2373 // A hashtable mapping from AdapterFingerPrints to AdapterHandlerEntries
2374 using AdapterHandlerTable = ResourceHashtable<AdapterFingerPrint*, AdapterHandlerEntry*, 293,
2375                   AnyObj::C_HEAP, mtCode,
2376                   AdapterFingerPrint::compute_hash,
2377                   AdapterFingerPrint::equals>;
2378 static AdapterHandlerTable* _adapter_handler_table;

2379 
2380 // Find a entry with the same fingerprint if it exists
2381 static AdapterHandlerEntry* lookup(int total_args_passed, BasicType* sig_bt) {
2382   NOT_PRODUCT(_lookups++);


















2383   assert_lock_strong(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2384   AdapterFingerPrint fp(total_args_passed, sig_bt);
2385   AdapterHandlerEntry** entry = _adapter_handler_table->get(&fp);
2386   if (entry != nullptr) {



2387 #ifndef PRODUCT
2388     if (fp.is_compact()) _compact++;
2389     _hits++;
2390 #endif
2391     return *entry;
2392   }
2393   return nullptr;
2394 }
2395 
2396 #ifndef PRODUCT
2397 static void print_table_statistics() {
2398   auto size = [&] (AdapterFingerPrint* key, AdapterHandlerEntry* a) {
2399     return sizeof(*key) + sizeof(*a);
2400   };
2401   TableStatistics ts = _adapter_handler_table->statistics_calculate(size);
2402   ts.print(tty, "AdapterHandlerTable");
2403   tty->print_cr("AdapterHandlerTable (table_size=%d, entries=%d)",
2404                 _adapter_handler_table->table_size(), _adapter_handler_table->number_of_entries());
2405   tty->print_cr("AdapterHandlerTable: lookups %d equals %d hits %d compact %d",
2406                 _lookups, _equals, _hits, _compact);

2407 }
2408 #endif
2409 
2410 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2411 // Implementation of AdapterHandlerLibrary
2412 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_abstract_method_handler = nullptr;
2413 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_no_arg_handler = nullptr;
2414 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_int_arg_handler = nullptr;
2415 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_arg_handler = nullptr;
2416 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_int_arg_handler = nullptr;
2417 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_obj_arg_handler = nullptr;



2418 const int AdapterHandlerLibrary_size = 16*K;
2419 BufferBlob* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_buffer = nullptr;
2420 
2421 BufferBlob* AdapterHandlerLibrary::buffer_blob() {
2422   return _buffer;
2423 }
2424 
2425 static void post_adapter_creation(const AdapterBlob* new_adapter,
2426                                   const AdapterHandlerEntry* entry) {
2427   if (Forte::is_enabled() || JvmtiExport::should_post_dynamic_code_generated()) {
2428     char blob_id[256];
2429     jio_snprintf(blob_id,
2430                  sizeof(blob_id),
2431                  "%s(%s)",
2432                  new_adapter->name(),
2433                  entry->fingerprint()->as_string());
2434     if (Forte::is_enabled()) {
2435       Forte::register_stub(blob_id, new_adapter->content_begin(), new_adapter->content_end());
2436     }
2437 

2441   }
2442 }
2443 
2444 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::initialize() {
2445   ResourceMark rm;
2446   AdapterBlob* no_arg_blob = nullptr;
2447   AdapterBlob* int_arg_blob = nullptr;
2448   AdapterBlob* obj_arg_blob = nullptr;
2449   AdapterBlob* obj_int_arg_blob = nullptr;
2450   AdapterBlob* obj_obj_arg_blob = nullptr;
2451   {
2452     _adapter_handler_table = new (mtCode) AdapterHandlerTable();
2453     MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2454 
2455     // Create a special handler for abstract methods.  Abstract methods
2456     // are never compiled so an i2c entry is somewhat meaningless, but
2457     // throw AbstractMethodError just in case.
2458     // Pass wrong_method_abstract for the c2i transitions to return
2459     // AbstractMethodError for invalid invocations.
2460     address wrong_method_abstract = SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_abstract_stub();
2461     _abstract_method_handler = AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(new AdapterFingerPrint(0, nullptr),
2462                                                                 SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError_entry(),
2463                                                                 wrong_method_abstract, wrong_method_abstract);
2464 
2465     _buffer = BufferBlob::create("adapters", AdapterHandlerLibrary_size);
2466     _no_arg_handler = create_adapter(no_arg_blob, 0, nullptr, true);
2467 
2468     BasicType obj_args[] = { T_OBJECT };
2469     _obj_arg_handler = create_adapter(obj_arg_blob, 1, obj_args, true);
2470 
2471     BasicType int_args[] = { T_INT };
2472     _int_arg_handler = create_adapter(int_arg_blob, 1, int_args, true);
2473 
2474     BasicType obj_int_args[] = { T_OBJECT, T_INT };
2475     _obj_int_arg_handler = create_adapter(obj_int_arg_blob, 2, obj_int_args, true);
2476 
2477     BasicType obj_obj_args[] = { T_OBJECT, T_OBJECT };
2478     _obj_obj_arg_handler = create_adapter(obj_obj_arg_blob, 2, obj_obj_args, true);
2479 
2480     assert(no_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2481           obj_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2482           int_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2483           obj_int_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2484           obj_obj_arg_blob != nullptr, "Initial adapters must be properly created");
2485   }
2486 
2487   // Outside of the lock
2488   post_adapter_creation(no_arg_blob, _no_arg_handler);
2489   post_adapter_creation(obj_arg_blob, _obj_arg_handler);
2490   post_adapter_creation(int_arg_blob, _int_arg_handler);
2491   post_adapter_creation(obj_int_arg_blob, _obj_int_arg_handler);
2492   post_adapter_creation(obj_obj_arg_blob, _obj_obj_arg_handler);
2493 }
2494 





















2495 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint,
2496                                                       address i2c_entry,
2497                                                       address c2i_entry,
2498                                                       address c2i_unverified_entry,
2499                                                       address c2i_no_clinit_check_entry) {
2500   // Insert an entry into the table
2501   return new AdapterHandlerEntry(fingerprint, i2c_entry, c2i_entry, c2i_unverified_entry,
2502                                  c2i_no_clinit_check_entry);
2503 }
2504 
2505 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_simple_adapter(const methodHandle& method) {
2506   if (method->is_abstract()) {
2507     return _abstract_method_handler;
2508   }
2509   int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters(); // All args on stack
2510   if (total_args_passed == 0) {
2511     return _no_arg_handler;
2512   } else if (total_args_passed == 1) {
2513     if (!method->is_static()) {
2514       return _obj_arg_handler;
2515     }
2516     switch (method->signature()->char_at(1)) {
2517       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS:
2518       case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
2519         return _obj_arg_handler;
2520       case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
2521       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
2522       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:

2592   // Fast-path for trivial adapters
2593   AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = get_simple_adapter(method);
2594   if (entry != nullptr) {
2595     return entry;
2596   }
2597 
2598   ResourceMark rm;
2599   AdapterBlob* new_adapter = nullptr;
2600 
2601   // Fill in the signature array, for the calling-convention call.
2602   int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters(); // All args on stack
2603 
2604   AdapterSignatureIterator si(method->signature(), method->constMethod()->fingerprint(),
2605                               method->is_static(), total_args_passed);
2606   assert(si.slots() == total_args_passed, "");
2607   BasicType* sig_bt = si.basic_types();
2608   {
2609     MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2610 
2611     // Lookup method signature's fingerprint
2612     entry = lookup(total_args_passed, sig_bt);

2613 
2614     if (entry != nullptr) {
2615 #ifdef ASSERT
2616       if (VerifyAdapterSharing) {
2617         AdapterBlob* comparison_blob = nullptr;
2618         AdapterHandlerEntry* comparison_entry = create_adapter(comparison_blob, total_args_passed, sig_bt, false);

2619         assert(comparison_blob == nullptr, "no blob should be created when creating an adapter for comparison");
2620         assert(comparison_entry->compare_code(entry), "code must match");

2621         // Release the one just created and return the original
2622         delete comparison_entry;
2623       }
2624 #endif

2625       return entry;
2626     }
2627 
2628     entry = create_adapter(new_adapter, total_args_passed, sig_bt, /* allocate_code_blob */ true);
2629   }
2630 
2631   // Outside of the lock
2632   if (new_adapter != nullptr) {
2633     post_adapter_creation(new_adapter, entry);
2634   }
2635   return entry;
2636 }
2637 
2638 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_adapter(AdapterBlob*& new_adapter,
2639                                                            int total_args_passed,
2640                                                            BasicType* sig_bt,
2641                                                            bool allocate_code_blob) {
2642   if (log_is_enabled(Info, perf, class, link)) {
2643     ClassLoader::perf_method_adapters_count()->inc();




2644   }


2645 
2646   // StubRoutines::_final_stubs_code is initialized after this function can be called. As a result,
2647   // VerifyAdapterCalls and VerifyAdapterSharing can fail if we re-use code that generated prior
2648   // to all StubRoutines::_final_stubs_code being set. Checks refer to runtime range checks generated
2649   // in an I2C stub that ensure that an I2C stub is called from an interpreter frame or stubs.
2650   bool contains_all_checks = StubRoutines::final_stubs_code() != nullptr;














2651 
2652   VMRegPair stack_regs[16];
2653   VMRegPair* regs = (total_args_passed <= 16) ? stack_regs : NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed);






2654 
2655   // Get a description of the compiled java calling convention and the largest used (VMReg) stack slot usage
2656   int comp_args_on_stack = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, total_args_passed);
2657   BufferBlob* buf = buffer_blob(); // the temporary code buffer in CodeCache
2658   CodeBuffer buffer(buf);
2659   short buffer_locs[20];
2660   buffer.insts()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)buffer_locs,
2661                                           sizeof(buffer_locs)/sizeof(relocInfo));
2662 
2663   // Make a C heap allocated version of the fingerprint to store in the adapter
2664   AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint = new AdapterFingerPrint(total_args_passed, sig_bt);
2665   MacroAssembler _masm(&buffer);
2666   AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = SharedRuntime::generate_i2c2i_adapters(&_masm,
2667                                                 total_args_passed,
2668                                                 comp_args_on_stack,
2669                                                 sig_bt,
2670                                                 regs,
2671                                                 fingerprint);
2672 



















2673 #ifdef ASSERT
2674   if (VerifyAdapterSharing) {
2675     entry->save_code(buf->code_begin(), buffer.insts_size());
2676     if (!allocate_code_blob) {
2677       return entry;
2678     }
2679   }
2680 #endif
2681 
2682   new_adapter = AdapterBlob::create(&buffer);
2683   NOT_PRODUCT(int insts_size = buffer.insts_size());
2684   if (new_adapter == nullptr) {
2685     // CodeCache is full, disable compilation
2686     // Ought to log this but compile log is only per compile thread
2687     // and we're some non descript Java thread.
2688     return nullptr;
2689   }
2690   entry->relocate(new_adapter->content_begin());
2691 #ifndef PRODUCT
2692   // debugging support
2693   if (PrintAdapterHandlers || PrintStubCode) {
2694     ttyLocker ttyl;
2695     entry->print_adapter_on(tty);
2696     tty->print_cr("i2c argument handler #%d for: %s %s (%d bytes generated)",
2697                   _adapter_handler_table->number_of_entries(), fingerprint->as_basic_args_string(),
2698                   fingerprint->as_string(), insts_size);
2699     tty->print_cr("c2i argument handler starts at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(entry->get_c2i_entry()));
2700     if (Verbose || PrintStubCode) {
2701       address first_pc = entry->base_address();
2702       if (first_pc != nullptr) {
2703         Disassembler::decode(first_pc, first_pc + insts_size, tty
2704                              NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA &new_adapter->asm_remarks()));
2705         tty->cr();
2706       }
2707     }
2708   }
2709 #endif


2710 
2711   // Add the entry only if the entry contains all required checks (see sharedRuntime_xxx.cpp)
2712   // The checks are inserted only if -XX:+VerifyAdapterCalls is specified.
2713   if (contains_all_checks || !VerifyAdapterCalls) {







2714     assert_lock_strong(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2715     _adapter_handler_table->put(fingerprint, entry);
2716   }
2717   return entry;




















































































2718 }

2719 
2720 address AdapterHandlerEntry::base_address() {
2721   address base = _i2c_entry;
2722   if (base == nullptr)  base = _c2i_entry;
2723   assert(base <= _c2i_entry || _c2i_entry == nullptr, "");
2724   assert(base <= _c2i_unverified_entry || _c2i_unverified_entry == nullptr, "");
2725   assert(base <= _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry || _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry == nullptr, "");
2726   return base;
2727 }
2728 
2729 void AdapterHandlerEntry::relocate(address new_base) {
2730   address old_base = base_address();
2731   assert(old_base != nullptr, "");
2732   ptrdiff_t delta = new_base - old_base;
2733   if (_i2c_entry != nullptr)
2734     _i2c_entry += delta;
2735   if (_c2i_entry != nullptr)
2736     _c2i_entry += delta;
2737   if (_c2i_unverified_entry != nullptr)
2738     _c2i_unverified_entry += delta;
2739   if (_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry != nullptr)
2740     _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry += delta;
2741   assert(base_address() == new_base, "");
2742 }
2743 






















































2744 
2745 AdapterHandlerEntry::~AdapterHandlerEntry() {
2746   delete _fingerprint;
2747 #ifdef ASSERT
2748   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(unsigned char, _saved_code);
2749 #endif

2750 }
2751 
2752 
2753 #ifdef ASSERT
2754 // Capture the code before relocation so that it can be compared
2755 // against other versions.  If the code is captured after relocation
2756 // then relative instructions won't be equivalent.
2757 void AdapterHandlerEntry::save_code(unsigned char* buffer, int length) {
2758   _saved_code = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(unsigned char, length, mtCode);
2759   _saved_code_length = length;
2760   memcpy(_saved_code, buffer, length);
2761 }
2762 
2763 
2764 bool AdapterHandlerEntry::compare_code(AdapterHandlerEntry* other) {
2765   assert(_saved_code != nullptr && other->_saved_code != nullptr, "code not saved");
2766 
2767   if (other->_saved_code_length != _saved_code_length) {
2768     return false;
2769   }

3034   assert(i - max_locals == active_monitor_count*2, "found the expected number of monitors");
3035 
3036   RegisterMap map(current,
3037                   RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
3038                   RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
3039                   RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
3040   frame sender = fr.sender(&map);
3041   if (sender.is_interpreted_frame()) {
3042     current->push_cont_fastpath(sender.sp());
3043   }
3044 
3045   return buf;
3046 JRT_END
3047 
3048 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_end( intptr_t* buf) )
3049   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(intptr_t, buf);
3050 JRT_END
3051 
3052 bool AdapterHandlerLibrary::contains(const CodeBlob* b) {
3053   bool found = false;
3054   auto findblob = [&] (AdapterFingerPrint* key, AdapterHandlerEntry* a) {
3055     return (found = (b == CodeCache::find_blob(a->get_i2c_entry())));

3056   };
3057   assert_locked_or_safepoint(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
3058   _adapter_handler_table->iterate(findblob);







3059   return found;
3060 }
3061 









3062 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_handler_on(outputStream* st, const CodeBlob* b) {
3063   bool found = false;
3064   auto findblob = [&] (AdapterFingerPrint* key, AdapterHandlerEntry* a) {
3065     if (b == CodeCache::find_blob(a->get_i2c_entry())) {

3066       found = true;
3067       st->print("Adapter for signature: ");
3068       a->print_adapter_on(st);
3069       return true;
3070     } else {
3071       return false; // keep looking

3072     }
3073   };
3074   assert_locked_or_safepoint(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
3075   _adapter_handler_table->iterate(findblob);














3076   assert(found, "Should have found handler");
3077 }
3078 
3079 void AdapterHandlerEntry::print_adapter_on(outputStream* st) const {
3080   st->print("AHE@" INTPTR_FORMAT ": %s", p2i(this), fingerprint()->as_string());
3081   if (get_i2c_entry() != nullptr) {
3082     st->print(" i2c: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_i2c_entry()));
3083   }
3084   if (get_c2i_entry() != nullptr) {
3085     st->print(" c2i: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_entry()));
3086   }
3087   if (get_c2i_unverified_entry() != nullptr) {
3088     st->print(" c2iUV: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_unverified_entry()));
3089   }
3090   if (get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry() != nullptr) {
3091     st->print(" c2iNCI: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry()));
3092   }
3093   st->cr();
3094 }
3095 
3096 #ifndef PRODUCT
3097 
3098 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_statistics() {
3099   print_table_statistics();

3100 }
3101 
3102 #endif /* PRODUCT */
3103 
3104 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::enable_stack_reserved_zone(JavaThread* current))
3105   assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
3106   StackOverflow* overflow_state = current->stack_overflow_state();
3107   overflow_state->enable_stack_reserved_zone(/*check_if_disabled*/true);
3108   overflow_state->set_reserved_stack_activation(current->stack_base());
3109 JRT_END
3110 
3111 frame SharedRuntime::look_for_reserved_stack_annotated_method(JavaThread* current, frame fr) {
3112   ResourceMark rm(current);
3113   frame activation;
3114   nmethod* nm = nullptr;
3115   int count = 1;
3116 
3117   assert(fr.is_java_frame(), "Must start on Java frame");
3118 
3119   RegisterMap map(JavaThread::current(),
3120                   RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
3121                   RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::skip,
3122                   RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip); // don't walk continuations
3123   for (; !fr.is_first_frame(); fr = fr.sender(&map)) {

   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"
  26 #include "cds/archiveUtils.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
  32 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  33 #include "code/SCCache.hpp"
  34 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  35 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  36 #include "code/nmethod.inline.hpp"
  37 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
  38 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
  39 #include "compiler/abstractCompiler.hpp"
  40 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  41 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
  42 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  43 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  44 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  45 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
  46 #include "jvm.h"
  47 #include "jfr/jfrEvents.hpp"
  48 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  49 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  50 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  51 #include "metaprogramming/primitiveConversions.hpp"
  52 #include "oops/klass.hpp"
  53 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
  54 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  55 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  56 #include "prims/forte.hpp"
  57 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  58 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  59 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  60 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/basicLock.inline.hpp"
  64 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  65 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  66 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  67 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  68 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  69 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  70 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
  71 #include "runtime/perfData.inline.hpp"
  72 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  73 #include "runtime/stackWatermarkSet.hpp"
  74 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  75 #include "runtime/synchronizer.inline.hpp"
  76 #include "runtime/timerTrace.hpp"
  77 #include "runtime/vframe.inline.hpp"
  78 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
  79 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp"
  80 #include "services/management.hpp"
  81 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  82 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  83 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  84 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  85 #include "utilities/resourceHash.hpp"
  86 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  87 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  88 #ifdef COMPILER1
  89 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
  90 #endif
  91 #if INCLUDE_JFR
  92 #include "jfr/jfr.hpp"
  93 #endif
  94 
  95 // Shared runtime stub routines reside in their own unique blob with a
  96 // single entry point
  97 
  98 
  99 #define SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DEFINE(name, type) \
 100   type        SharedRuntime::BLOB_FIELD_NAME(name);
 101   SHARED_STUBS_DO(SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DEFINE)
 102 #undef SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DEFINE
 103 
 104 nmethod*            SharedRuntime::_cont_doYield_stub;
 105 
 106 PerfTickCounters* SharedRuntime::_perf_resolve_opt_virtual_total_time = nullptr;
 107 PerfTickCounters* SharedRuntime::_perf_resolve_virtual_total_time     = nullptr;
 108 PerfTickCounters* SharedRuntime::_perf_resolve_static_total_time      = nullptr;
 109 PerfTickCounters* SharedRuntime::_perf_handle_wrong_method_total_time = nullptr;
 110 PerfTickCounters* SharedRuntime::_perf_ic_miss_total_time             = nullptr;
 111 
 112 #define SHARED_STUB_NAME_DECLARE(name, type) "Shared Runtime " # name "_blob",
 113 const char *SharedRuntime::_stub_names[] = {
 114   SHARED_STUBS_DO(SHARED_STUB_NAME_DECLARE)
 115 };
 116 
 117 //----------------------------generate_stubs-----------------------------------
 118 void SharedRuntime::generate_initial_stubs() {
 119   // Build this early so it's available for the interpreter.
 120   _throw_StackOverflowError_blob =
 121     generate_throw_exception(SharedStubId::throw_StackOverflowError_id,
 122                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError));
 123 }
 124 
 125 void SharedRuntime::generate_stubs() {
 126   _wrong_method_blob =
 127     generate_resolve_blob(SharedStubId::wrong_method_id,
 128                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method));
 129   _wrong_method_abstract_blob =
 130     generate_resolve_blob(SharedStubId::wrong_method_abstract_id,
 131                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_abstract));

 141   _resolve_static_call_blob =
 142     generate_resolve_blob(SharedStubId::resolve_static_call_id,
 143                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C));
 144 
 145   _throw_delayed_StackOverflowError_blob =
 146     generate_throw_exception(SharedStubId::throw_delayed_StackOverflowError_id,
 147                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_delayed_StackOverflowError));
 148 
 149   _throw_AbstractMethodError_blob =
 150     generate_throw_exception(SharedStubId::throw_AbstractMethodError_id,
 151                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError));
 152 
 153   _throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_blob =
 154     generate_throw_exception(SharedStubId::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_id,
 155                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError));
 156 
 157   _throw_NullPointerException_at_call_blob =
 158     generate_throw_exception(SharedStubId::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_id,
 159                              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException_at_call));
 160 


 161 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
 162   // Vectors are generated only by C2 and JVMCI.
 163   bool support_wide = is_wide_vector(MaxVectorSize);
 164   if (support_wide) {
 165     _polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob =
 166       generate_handler_blob(SharedStubId::polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_id,
 167                             CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception));
 168   }
 169 #endif // COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
 170   _polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob =
 171     generate_handler_blob(SharedStubId::polling_page_safepoint_handler_id,
 172                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception));
 173   _polling_page_return_handler_blob =
 174     generate_handler_blob(SharedStubId::polling_page_return_handler_id,
 175                           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception));
 176 
 177   generate_deopt_blob();
 178 
 179   if (UsePerfData) {
 180     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 181     NEWPERFTICKCOUNTERS(_perf_resolve_opt_virtual_total_time, SUN_CI, "resovle_opt_virtual_call");
 182     NEWPERFTICKCOUNTERS(_perf_resolve_virtual_total_time,     SUN_CI, "resovle_virtual_call");
 183     NEWPERFTICKCOUNTERS(_perf_resolve_static_total_time,      SUN_CI, "resovle_static_call");
 184     NEWPERFTICKCOUNTERS(_perf_handle_wrong_method_total_time, SUN_CI, "handle_wrong_method");
 185     NEWPERFTICKCOUNTERS(_perf_ic_miss_total_time ,            SUN_CI, "ic_miss");
 186     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 187       vm_exit_during_initialization("SharedRuntime::generate_stubs() failed unexpectedly");
 188     }
 189   }
 190 }
 191 
 192 void SharedRuntime::init_adapter_library() {
 193   AdapterHandlerLibrary::initialize();
 194 }
 195 
 196 static void print_counter_on(outputStream* st, const char* name, PerfTickCounters* counter, uint cnt) {
 197   st->print("  %-28s " JLONG_FORMAT_W(6) "us", name, counter->elapsed_counter_value_us());
 198   if (TraceThreadTime) {
 199     st->print(" (elapsed) " JLONG_FORMAT_W(6) "us (thread)", counter->thread_counter_value_us());
 200   }
 201   st->print(" / %5d events", cnt);
 202   st->cr();
 203 }
 204 
 205 void SharedRuntime::print_counters_on(outputStream* st) {
 206   st->print_cr("SharedRuntime:");
 207   if (UsePerfData) {
 208     print_counter_on(st, "resolve_opt_virtual_call:", _perf_resolve_opt_virtual_total_time, _resolve_opt_virtual_ctr);
 209     print_counter_on(st, "resolve_virtual_call:",     _perf_resolve_virtual_total_time,     _resolve_virtual_ctr);
 210     print_counter_on(st, "resolve_static_call:",      _perf_resolve_static_total_time,      _resolve_static_ctr);
 211     print_counter_on(st, "handle_wrong_method:",      _perf_handle_wrong_method_total_time, _wrong_method_ctr);
 212     print_counter_on(st, "ic_miss:",                  _perf_ic_miss_total_time,             _ic_miss_ctr);
 213 
 214     jlong total_elapsed_time_us = Management::ticks_to_us(_perf_resolve_opt_virtual_total_time->elapsed_counter_value() +
 215                                                           _perf_resolve_virtual_total_time->elapsed_counter_value() +
 216                                                           _perf_resolve_static_total_time->elapsed_counter_value() +
 217                                                           _perf_handle_wrong_method_total_time->elapsed_counter_value() +
 218                                                           _perf_ic_miss_total_time->elapsed_counter_value());
 219     st->print("Total:                      " JLONG_FORMAT_W(5) "us", total_elapsed_time_us);
 220     if (TraceThreadTime) {
 221       jlong total_thread_time_us = Management::ticks_to_us(_perf_resolve_opt_virtual_total_time->thread_counter_value() +
 222                                                            _perf_resolve_virtual_total_time->thread_counter_value() +
 223                                                            _perf_resolve_static_total_time->thread_counter_value() +
 224                                                            _perf_handle_wrong_method_total_time->thread_counter_value() +
 225                                                            _perf_ic_miss_total_time->thread_counter_value());
 226       st->print(" (elapsed) " JLONG_FORMAT_W(5) "us (thread)", total_thread_time_us);
 227 
 228     }
 229     st->cr();
 230   } else {
 231     st->print_cr("  no data (UsePerfData is turned off)");
 232   }
 233 }
 234 
 235 #if INCLUDE_JFR
 236 //------------------------------generate jfr runtime stubs ------
 237 void SharedRuntime::generate_jfr_stubs() {
 238   ResourceMark rm;
 239   const char* timer_msg = "SharedRuntime generate_jfr_stubs";
 240   TraceTime timer(timer_msg, TRACETIME_LOG(Info, startuptime));
 241 
 242   _jfr_write_checkpoint_blob = generate_jfr_write_checkpoint();
 243   _jfr_return_lease_blob = generate_jfr_return_lease();
 244 }
 245 
 246 #endif // INCLUDE_JFR
 247 
 248 #include <math.h>
 249 
 250 // Implementation of SharedRuntime
 251 

 252 // For statistics
 253 uint SharedRuntime::_ic_miss_ctr = 0;
 254 uint SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_ctr = 0;
 255 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_ctr = 0;
 256 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_virtual_ctr = 0;
 257 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr = 0;
 258 
 259 #ifndef PRODUCT
 260 uint SharedRuntime::_implicit_null_throws = 0;
 261 uint SharedRuntime::_implicit_div0_throws = 0;
 262 
 263 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_normal_calls = 0;
 264 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_calls = 0;
 265 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_megamorphic_calls = 0;
 266 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_static_calls = 0;
 267 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_static_calls = 0;
 268 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_interface_calls = 0;
 269 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_interface_calls = 0;
 270 
 271 uint SharedRuntime::_new_instance_ctr=0;
 272 uint SharedRuntime::_new_array_ctr=0;
 273 uint SharedRuntime::_multi2_ctr=0;
 274 uint SharedRuntime::_multi3_ctr=0;
 275 uint SharedRuntime::_multi4_ctr=0;
 276 uint SharedRuntime::_multi5_ctr=0;
 277 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_enter_stub_ctr=0;
 278 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_exit_stub_ctr=0;
 279 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_enter_ctr=0;

 293 uint SharedRuntime::_unsafe_set_memory_ctr=0;
 294 
 295 int     SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_index                    = 0;
 296 int     SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_count[SharedRuntime::maxICmiss_count];
 297 address SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_at[SharedRuntime::maxICmiss_count];
 298 
 299 
 300 void SharedRuntime::trace_ic_miss(address at) {
 301   for (int i = 0; i < _ICmiss_index; i++) {
 302     if (_ICmiss_at[i] == at) {
 303       _ICmiss_count[i]++;
 304       return;
 305     }
 306   }
 307   int index = _ICmiss_index++;
 308   if (_ICmiss_index >= maxICmiss_count) _ICmiss_index = maxICmiss_count - 1;
 309   _ICmiss_at[index] = at;
 310   _ICmiss_count[index] = 1;
 311 }
 312 
 313 void SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram_on(outputStream* st) {
 314   if (ICMissHistogram) {
 315     st->print_cr("IC Miss Histogram:");
 316     int tot_misses = 0;
 317     for (int i = 0; i < _ICmiss_index; i++) {
 318       st->print_cr("  at: " INTPTR_FORMAT "  nof: %d", p2i(_ICmiss_at[i]), _ICmiss_count[i]);
 319       tot_misses += _ICmiss_count[i];
 320     }
 321     st->print_cr("Total IC misses: %7d", tot_misses);
 322   }
 323 }
 324 #endif // !PRODUCT
 325 
 326 
 327 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::lmul(jlong y, jlong x))
 328   return x * y;
 329 JRT_END
 330 
 331 
 332 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::ldiv(jlong y, jlong x))
 333   if (x == min_jlong && y == CONST64(-1)) {
 334     return x;
 335   } else {
 336     return x / y;
 337   }
 338 JRT_END
 339 
 340 
 341 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::lrem(jlong y, jlong x))
 342   if (x == min_jlong && y == CONST64(-1)) {
 343     return 0;
 344   } else {

 771   jobject vthread = JNIHandles::make_local(const_cast<oopDesc*>(vt));
 772   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler::VTMS_vthread_unmount(vthread, hide);
 773   JNIHandles::destroy_local(vthread);
 774 JRT_END
 775 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
 776 
 777 // The interpreter code to call this tracing function is only
 778 // called/generated when UL is on for redefine, class and has the right level
 779 // and tags. Since obsolete methods are never compiled, we don't have
 780 // to modify the compilers to generate calls to this function.
 781 //
 782 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::rc_trace_method_entry(
 783     JavaThread* thread, Method* method))
 784   if (method->is_obsolete()) {
 785     // We are calling an obsolete method, but this is not necessarily
 786     // an error. Our method could have been redefined just after we
 787     // fetched the Method* from the constant pool.
 788     ResourceMark rm;
 789     log_trace(redefine, class, obsolete)("calling obsolete method '%s'", method->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 790   }
 791 
 792   LogStreamHandle(Trace, interpreter, bytecode) log;
 793   if (log.is_enabled()) {
 794     ResourceMark rm;
 795     log.print("method entry: " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s %s%s%s%s",
 796               p2i(thread),
 797               (method->is_static() ? "static" : "virtual"),
 798               method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(),
 799               (method->is_native() ? " native" : ""),
 800               (thread->class_being_initialized() != nullptr ? " clinit" : ""),
 801               (method->method_holder()->is_initialized() ? "" : " being_initialized"));
 802   }
 803   return 0;
 804 JRT_END
 805 
 806 // ret_pc points into caller; we are returning caller's exception handler
 807 // for given exception
 808 // Note that the implementation of this method assumes it's only called when an exception has actually occured
 809 address SharedRuntime::compute_compiled_exc_handler(nmethod* nm, address ret_pc, Handle& exception,
 810                                                     bool force_unwind, bool top_frame_only, bool& recursive_exception_occurred) {
 811   assert(nm != nullptr, "must exist");
 812   ResourceMark rm;
 813 
 814 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 815   if (nm->is_compiled_by_jvmci()) {
 816     // lookup exception handler for this pc
 817     int catch_pco = pointer_delta_as_int(ret_pc, nm->code_begin());
 818     ExceptionHandlerTable table(nm);
 819     HandlerTableEntry *t = table.entry_for(catch_pco, -1, 0);
 820     if (t != nullptr) {
 821       return nm->code_begin() + t->pco();
 822     } else {

1422 
1423   // determine call info & receiver
1424   // note: a) receiver is null for static calls
1425   //       b) an exception is thrown if receiver is null for non-static calls
1426   CallInfo call_info;
1427   Bytecodes::Code invoke_code = Bytecodes::_illegal;
1428   Handle receiver = find_callee_info(invoke_code, call_info, CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1429 
1430   NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1431 
1432   methodHandle callee_method(current, call_info.selected_method());
1433 
1434   assert((!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic ) ||
1435          (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial) ||
1436          (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokehandle ) ||
1437          (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) ||
1438          ( is_virtual && invoke_code != Bytecodes::_invokestatic ), "inconsistent bytecode");
1439 
1440   assert(!caller_nm->is_unloading(), "It should not be unloading");
1441 

1442   // tracing/debugging/statistics
1443   uint *addr = (is_optimized) ? (&_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr) :
1444                  (is_virtual) ? (&_resolve_virtual_ctr) :
1445                                 (&_resolve_static_ctr);
1446   Atomic::inc(addr);
1447 
1448 #ifndef PRODUCT
1449   if (TraceCallFixup) {
1450     ResourceMark rm(current);
1451     tty->print("resolving %s%s (%s) call to",
1452                (is_optimized) ? "optimized " : "", (is_virtual) ? "virtual" : "static",
1453                Bytecodes::name(invoke_code));
1454     callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1455     tty->print_cr(" at pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT " to code: " INTPTR_FORMAT,
1456                   p2i(caller_frame.pc()), p2i(callee_method->code()));
1457   }
1458 #endif
1459 
1460   if (invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic) {
1461     assert(callee_method->method_holder()->is_initialized() ||
1462            callee_method->method_holder()->is_reentrant_initialization(current),
1463            "invalid class initialization state for invoke_static");
1464     if (!VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks() && callee_method->needs_clinit_barrier()) {
1465       // In order to keep class initialization check, do not patch call
1466       // site for static call when the class is not fully initialized.
1467       // Proper check is enforced by call site re-resolution on every invocation.
1468       //

1484 
1485   // Make sure the callee nmethod does not get deoptimized and removed before
1486   // we are done patching the code.
1487 
1488 
1489   CompiledICLocker ml(caller_nm);
1490   if (is_virtual && !is_optimized) {
1491     CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_before(caller_nm, caller_frame.pc());
1492     inline_cache->update(&call_info, receiver->klass());
1493   } else {
1494     // Callsite is a direct call - set it to the destination method
1495     CompiledDirectCall* callsite = CompiledDirectCall::before(caller_frame.pc());
1496     callsite->set(callee_method);
1497   }
1498 
1499   return callee_method;
1500 }
1501 
1502 // Inline caches exist only in compiled code
1503 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_ic_miss(JavaThread* current))
1504   PerfTraceTime timer(_perf_ic_miss_total_time);
1505 
1506 #ifdef ASSERT
1507   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1508                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1509                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1510                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1511   frame stub_frame = current->last_frame();
1512   assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "sanity check");
1513   frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(&reg_map);
1514   assert(!caller_frame.is_interpreted_frame() && !caller_frame.is_entry_frame() && !caller_frame.is_upcall_stub_frame(), "unexpected frame");
1515 #endif /* ASSERT */
1516 
1517   methodHandle callee_method;
1518   JRT_BLOCK
1519     callee_method = SharedRuntime::handle_ic_miss_helper(CHECK_NULL);
1520     // Return Method* through TLS
1521     current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1522   JRT_BLOCK_END
1523   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1524   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1525 JRT_END
1526 
1527 
1528 // Handle call site that has been made non-entrant
1529 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method(JavaThread* current))
1530   PerfTraceTime timer(_perf_handle_wrong_method_total_time);
1531 
1532   // 6243940 We might end up in here if the callee is deoptimized
1533   // as we race to call it.  We don't want to take a safepoint if
1534   // the caller was interpreted because the caller frame will look
1535   // interpreted to the stack walkers and arguments are now
1536   // "compiled" so it is much better to make this transition
1537   // invisible to the stack walking code. The i2c path will
1538   // place the callee method in the callee_target. It is stashed
1539   // there because if we try and find the callee by normal means a
1540   // safepoint is possible and have trouble gc'ing the compiled args.
1541   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1542                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1543                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1544                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1545   frame stub_frame = current->last_frame();
1546   assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "sanity check");
1547   frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(&reg_map);
1548 
1549   if (caller_frame.is_interpreted_frame() ||
1550       caller_frame.is_entry_frame() ||
1551       caller_frame.is_upcall_stub_frame()) {

1564       // so bypassing it in c2i adapter is benign.
1565       return callee->get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry();
1566     } else {
1567       return callee->get_c2i_entry();
1568     }
1569   }
1570 
1571   // Must be compiled to compiled path which is safe to stackwalk
1572   methodHandle callee_method;
1573   JRT_BLOCK
1574     // Force resolving of caller (if we called from compiled frame)
1575     callee_method = SharedRuntime::reresolve_call_site(CHECK_NULL);
1576     current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1577   JRT_BLOCK_END
1578   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1579   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1580 JRT_END
1581 
1582 // Handle abstract method call
1583 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_abstract(JavaThread* current))
1584   PerfTraceTime timer(_perf_handle_wrong_method_total_time);
1585 
1586   // Verbose error message for AbstractMethodError.
1587   // Get the called method from the invoke bytecode.
1588   vframeStream vfst(current, true);
1589   assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist");
1590   methodHandle caller(current, vfst.method());
1591   Bytecode_invoke invoke(caller, vfst.bci());
1592   DEBUG_ONLY( invoke.verify(); )
1593 
1594   // Find the compiled caller frame.
1595   RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1596                       RegisterMap::UpdateMap::include,
1597                       RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1598                       RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1599   frame stubFrame = current->last_frame();
1600   assert(stubFrame.is_runtime_frame(), "must be");
1601   frame callerFrame = stubFrame.sender(&reg_map);
1602   assert(callerFrame.is_compiled_frame(), "must be");
1603 
1604   // Install exception and return forward entry.
1605   address res = SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError_entry();

1612       LinkResolver::throw_abstract_method_error(callee, recv_klass, CHECK_(res));
1613     }
1614   JRT_BLOCK_END
1615   return res;
1616 JRT_END
1617 
1618 // return verified_code_entry if interp_only_mode is not set for the current thread;
1619 // otherwise return c2i entry.
1620 address SharedRuntime::get_resolved_entry(JavaThread* current, methodHandle callee_method) {
1621   if (current->is_interp_only_mode() && !callee_method->is_special_native_intrinsic()) {
1622     // In interp_only_mode we need to go to the interpreted entry
1623     // The c2i won't patch in this mode -- see fixup_callers_callsite
1624     return callee_method->get_c2i_entry();
1625   }
1626   assert(callee_method->verified_code_entry() != nullptr, " Jump to zero!");
1627   return callee_method->verified_code_entry();
1628 }
1629 
1630 // resolve a static call and patch code
1631 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C(JavaThread* current ))
1632   PerfTraceTime timer(_perf_resolve_static_total_time);
1633 
1634   methodHandle callee_method;
1635   bool enter_special = false;
1636   JRT_BLOCK
1637     callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(false, false, CHECK_NULL);
1638     current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1639   JRT_BLOCK_END
1640   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1641   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1642 JRT_END
1643 
1644 // resolve virtual call and update inline cache to monomorphic
1645 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_virtual_call_C(JavaThread* current))
1646   PerfTraceTime timer(_perf_resolve_virtual_total_time);
1647 
1648   methodHandle callee_method;
1649   JRT_BLOCK
1650     callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(true, false, CHECK_NULL);
1651     current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1652   JRT_BLOCK_END
1653   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1654   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1655 JRT_END
1656 
1657 
1658 // Resolve a virtual call that can be statically bound (e.g., always
1659 // monomorphic, so it has no inline cache).  Patch code to resolved target.
1660 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_opt_virtual_call_C(JavaThread* current))
1661   PerfTraceTime timer(_perf_resolve_opt_virtual_total_time);
1662 
1663   methodHandle callee_method;
1664   JRT_BLOCK
1665     callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(true, true, CHECK_NULL);
1666     current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1667   JRT_BLOCK_END
1668   // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1669   return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1670 JRT_END
1671 
1672 methodHandle SharedRuntime::handle_ic_miss_helper(TRAPS) {
1673   JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1674   ResourceMark rm(current);
1675   CallInfo call_info;
1676   Bytecodes::Code bc;
1677 
1678   // receiver is null for static calls. An exception is thrown for null
1679   // receivers for non-static calls
1680   Handle receiver = find_callee_info(bc, call_info, CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1681 
1682   methodHandle callee_method(current, call_info.selected_method());
1683 

1684   Atomic::inc(&_ic_miss_ctr);
1685 
1686 #ifndef PRODUCT
1687   // Statistics & Tracing
1688   if (TraceCallFixup) {
1689     ResourceMark rm(current);
1690     tty->print("IC miss (%s) call to", Bytecodes::name(bc));
1691     callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1692     tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code()));
1693   }
1694 
1695   if (ICMissHistogram) {
1696     MutexLocker m(VMStatistic_lock);
1697     RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1698                         RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1699                         RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1700                         RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1701     frame f = current->last_frame().real_sender(&reg_map);// skip runtime stub
1702     // produce statistics under the lock
1703     trace_ic_miss(f.pc());
1704   }
1705 #endif
1706 

1789             CompiledDirectCall* cdc = CompiledDirectCall::at(call_addr);
1790             cdc->set_to_clean();
1791             break;
1792           }
1793 
1794           case relocInfo::virtual_call_type: {
1795             // compiled, dispatched call (which used to call an interpreted method)
1796             CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_at(caller_nm, call_addr);
1797             inline_cache->set_to_clean();
1798             break;
1799           }
1800           default:
1801             break;
1802         }
1803       }
1804     }
1805   }
1806 
1807   methodHandle callee_method = find_callee_method(CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1808 


1809   Atomic::inc(&_wrong_method_ctr);
1810 
1811 #ifndef PRODUCT
1812   if (TraceCallFixup) {
1813     ResourceMark rm(current);
1814     tty->print("handle_wrong_method reresolving call to");
1815     callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1816     tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code()));
1817   }
1818 #endif
1819 
1820   return callee_method;
1821 }
1822 
1823 address SharedRuntime::handle_unsafe_access(JavaThread* thread, address next_pc) {
1824   // The faulting unsafe accesses should be changed to throw the error
1825   // synchronously instead. Meanwhile the faulting instruction will be
1826   // skipped over (effectively turning it into a no-op) and an
1827   // asynchronous exception will be raised which the thread will
1828   // handle at a later point. If the instruction is a load it will
1829   // return garbage.
1830 
1831   // Request an async exception.

2089 // This is only called when CheckJNICalls is true, and only
2090 // for virtual thread termination.
2091 JRT_LEAF(void,  SharedRuntime::log_jni_monitor_still_held())
2092   assert(CheckJNICalls, "Only call this when checking JNI usage");
2093   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, jni)) {
2094     JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
2095     int64_t vthread_id = java_lang_Thread::thread_id(current->vthread());
2096     int64_t carrier_id = java_lang_Thread::thread_id(current->threadObj());
2097     log_debug(jni)("VirtualThread (tid: " INT64_FORMAT ", carrier id: " INT64_FORMAT
2098                    ") exiting with Objects still locked by JNI MonitorEnter.",
2099                    vthread_id, carrier_id);
2100   }
2101 JRT_END
2102 
2103 #ifndef PRODUCT
2104 
2105 void SharedRuntime::print_statistics() {
2106   ttyLocker ttyl;
2107   if (xtty != nullptr)  xtty->head("statistics type='SharedRuntime'");
2108 
2109   SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram_on(tty);
2110   SharedRuntime::print_counters_on(tty);
2111   AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_statistics_on(tty);
































2112 
2113   if (xtty != nullptr)  xtty->tail("statistics");
2114 }
2115 
2116 //void SharedRuntime::print_counters_on(outputStream* st) {
2117 //  // Dump the JRT_ENTRY counters
2118 //  if (_new_instance_ctr) st->print_cr("%5u new instance requires GC", _new_instance_ctr);
2119 //  if (_new_array_ctr)    st->print_cr("%5u new array requires GC", _new_array_ctr);
2120 //  if (_multi2_ctr)       st->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 2 dim", _multi2_ctr);
2121 //  if (_multi3_ctr)       st->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 3 dim", _multi3_ctr);
2122 //  if (_multi4_ctr)       st->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 4 dim", _multi4_ctr);
2123 //  if (_multi5_ctr)       st->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 5 dim", _multi5_ctr);
2124 //
2125 //  st->print_cr("%5u inline cache miss in compiled", _ic_miss_ctr);
2126 //  st->print_cr("%5u wrong method", _wrong_method_ctr);
2127 //  st->print_cr("%5u unresolved static call site", _resolve_static_ctr);
2128 //  st->print_cr("%5u unresolved virtual call site", _resolve_virtual_ctr);
2129 //  st->print_cr("%5u unresolved opt virtual call site", _resolve_opt_virtual_ctr);
2130 //
2131 //  if (_mon_enter_stub_ctr)       st->print_cr("%5u monitor enter stub", _mon_enter_stub_ctr);
2132 //  if (_mon_exit_stub_ctr)        st->print_cr("%5u monitor exit stub", _mon_exit_stub_ctr);
2133 //  if (_mon_enter_ctr)            st->print_cr("%5u monitor enter slow", _mon_enter_ctr);
2134 //  if (_mon_exit_ctr)             st->print_cr("%5u monitor exit slow", _mon_exit_ctr);
2135 //  if (_partial_subtype_ctr)      st->print_cr("%5u slow partial subtype", _partial_subtype_ctr);
2136 //  if (_jbyte_array_copy_ctr)     st->print_cr("%5u byte array copies", _jbyte_array_copy_ctr);
2137 //  if (_jshort_array_copy_ctr)    st->print_cr("%5u short array copies", _jshort_array_copy_ctr);
2138 //  if (_jint_array_copy_ctr)      st->print_cr("%5u int array copies", _jint_array_copy_ctr);
2139 //  if (_jlong_array_copy_ctr)     st->print_cr("%5u long array copies", _jlong_array_copy_ctr);
2140 //  if (_oop_array_copy_ctr)       st->print_cr("%5u oop array copies", _oop_array_copy_ctr);
2141 //  if (_checkcast_array_copy_ctr) st->print_cr("%5u checkcast array copies", _checkcast_array_copy_ctr);
2142 //  if (_unsafe_array_copy_ctr)    st->print_cr("%5u unsafe array copies", _unsafe_array_copy_ctr);
2143 //  if (_generic_array_copy_ctr)   st->print_cr("%5u generic array copies", _generic_array_copy_ctr);
2144 //  if (_slow_array_copy_ctr)      st->print_cr("%5u slow array copies", _slow_array_copy_ctr);
2145 //  if (_find_handler_ctr)         st->print_cr("%5u find exception handler", _find_handler_ctr);
2146 //  if (_rethrow_ctr)              st->print_cr("%5u rethrow handler", _rethrow_ctr);
2147 //  if (_unsafe_set_memory_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u unsafe set memorys", _unsafe_set_memory_ctr);
2148 //}
2149 
2150 inline double percent(int64_t x, int64_t y) {
2151   return 100.0 * (double)x / (double)MAX2(y, (int64_t)1);
2152 }
2153 
2154 class MethodArityHistogram {
2155  public:
2156   enum { MAX_ARITY = 256 };
2157  private:
2158   static uint64_t _arity_histogram[MAX_ARITY]; // histogram of #args
2159   static uint64_t _size_histogram[MAX_ARITY];  // histogram of arg size in words
2160   static uint64_t _total_compiled_calls;
2161   static uint64_t _max_compiled_calls_per_method;
2162   static int _max_arity;                       // max. arity seen
2163   static int _max_size;                        // max. arg size seen
2164 
2165   static void add_method_to_histogram(nmethod* nm) {
2166     Method* method = (nm == nullptr) ? nullptr : nm->method();
2167     if (method != nullptr) {
2168       ArgumentCount args(method->signature());
2169       int arity   = args.size() + (method->is_static() ? 0 : 1);

2214     // Take the Compile_lock to protect against changes in the CodeBlob structures
2215     MutexLocker mu1(Compile_lock, Mutex::_safepoint_check_flag);
2216     // Take the CodeCache_lock to protect against changes in the CodeHeap structure
2217     MutexLocker mu2(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2218     _max_arity = _max_size = 0;
2219     _total_compiled_calls = 0;
2220     _max_compiled_calls_per_method = 0;
2221     for (int i = 0; i < MAX_ARITY; i++) _arity_histogram[i] = _size_histogram[i] = 0;
2222     CodeCache::nmethods_do(add_method_to_histogram);
2223     print_histogram();
2224   }
2225 };
2226 
2227 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_arity_histogram[MethodArityHistogram::MAX_ARITY];
2228 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_size_histogram[MethodArityHistogram::MAX_ARITY];
2229 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_total_compiled_calls;
2230 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_max_compiled_calls_per_method;
2231 int MethodArityHistogram::_max_arity;
2232 int MethodArityHistogram::_max_size;
2233 
2234 void SharedRuntime::print_call_statistics_on(outputStream* st) {
2235   tty->print_cr("Calls from compiled code:");
2236   int64_t total  = _nof_normal_calls + _nof_interface_calls + _nof_static_calls;
2237   int64_t mono_c = _nof_normal_calls - _nof_megamorphic_calls;
2238   int64_t mono_i = _nof_interface_calls;
2239   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (100%%)  total non-inlined   ", total);
2240   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- virtual calls       ", _nof_normal_calls, percent(_nof_normal_calls, total));
2241   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- inlined          ", _nof_inlined_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_calls, _nof_normal_calls));
2242   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- monomorphic      ", mono_c, percent(mono_c, _nof_normal_calls));
2243   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- megamorphic      ", _nof_megamorphic_calls, percent(_nof_megamorphic_calls, _nof_normal_calls));
2244   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- interface calls     ", _nof_interface_calls, percent(_nof_interface_calls, total));
2245   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- inlined          ", _nof_inlined_interface_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_interface_calls, _nof_interface_calls));
2246   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- monomorphic      ", mono_i, percent(mono_i, _nof_interface_calls));
2247   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- static/special calls", _nof_static_calls, percent(_nof_static_calls, total));
2248   tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) |  |- inlined          ", _nof_inlined_static_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_static_calls, _nof_static_calls));
2249   tty->cr();
2250   tty->print_cr("Note 1: counter updates are not MT-safe.");
2251   tty->print_cr("Note 2: %% in major categories are relative to total non-inlined calls;");
2252   tty->print_cr("        %% in nested categories are relative to their category");
2253   tty->print_cr("        (and thus add up to more than 100%% with inlining)");
2254   tty->cr();
2255 
2256   MethodArityHistogram h;
2257 }
2258 #endif
2259 
2260 #ifndef PRODUCT
2261 static int _lookups; // number of calls to lookup
2262 static int _equals;  // number of buckets checked with matching hash
2263 static int _archived_hits;    // number of successful lookups in archived table
2264 static int _runtime_hits; // number of successful lookups in runtime table
2265 static int _compact; // number of equals calls with compact signature
2266 #endif
2267 
2268 // A simple wrapper class around the calling convention information
2269 // that allows sharing of adapters for the same calling convention.
2270 class AdapterFingerPrint : public MetaspaceObj {
2271  private:
2272   enum {
2273     _basic_type_bits = 4,
2274     _basic_type_mask = right_n_bits(_basic_type_bits),
2275     _basic_types_per_int = BitsPerInt / _basic_type_bits,
2276     _compact_int_count = 3
2277   };
2278   // TO DO:  Consider integrating this with a more global scheme for compressing signatures.
2279   // For now, 4 bits per components (plus T_VOID gaps after double/long) is not excessive.
2280 
2281   int _length;
2282   int _value[_compact_int_count];
2283 
2284   // Private construtor. Use allocate() to get an instance.
2285   AdapterFingerPrint(int total_args_passed, BasicType* sig_bt) {
2286     // Pack the BasicTypes with 8 per int
2287     _length = (total_args_passed + (_basic_types_per_int-1)) / _basic_types_per_int;
2288     int sig_index = 0;
2289     for (int index = 0; index < _length; index++) {
2290       int value = 0;
2291       for (int byte = 0; sig_index < total_args_passed && byte < _basic_types_per_int; byte++) {
2292         int bt = adapter_encoding(sig_bt[sig_index++]);
2293         assert((bt & _basic_type_mask) == bt, "must fit in 4 bits");
2294         value = (value << _basic_type_bits) | bt;
2295       }
2296       _value[index] = value;
2297     }
2298   }
2299 
2300   // Call deallocate instead
2301   ~AdapterFingerPrint() {
2302     FreeHeap(this);
2303   }
2304 
2305   // Remap BasicTypes that are handled equivalently by the adapters.
2306   // These are correct for the current system but someday it might be
2307   // necessary to make this mapping platform dependent.
2308   static int adapter_encoding(BasicType in) {
2309     switch (in) {
2310       case T_BOOLEAN:
2311       case T_BYTE:
2312       case T_SHORT:
2313       case T_CHAR:
2314         // There are all promoted to T_INT in the calling convention
2315         return T_INT;
2316 
2317       case T_OBJECT:
2318       case T_ARRAY:
2319         // In other words, we assume that any register good enough for
2320         // an int or long is good enough for a managed pointer.
2321 #ifdef _LP64
2322         return T_LONG;
2323 #else
2324         return T_INT;
2325 #endif
2326 
2327       case T_INT:
2328       case T_LONG:
2329       case T_FLOAT:
2330       case T_DOUBLE:
2331       case T_VOID:
2332         return in;
2333 
2334       default:
2335         ShouldNotReachHere();
2336         return T_CONFLICT;
2337     }
2338   }
2339 
2340   void* operator new(size_t size, size_t fp_size) throw() {
2341     assert(fp_size >= size, "sanity check");
2342     void* p = AllocateHeap(fp_size, mtCode);
2343     memset(p, 0, fp_size);
2344     return p;
2345   }












2346 
2347   template<typename Function>
2348   void iterate_args(Function function) {
2349     for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2350       unsigned val = (unsigned)value(i);
2351       // args are packed so that first/lower arguments are in the highest
2352       // bits of each int value, so iterate from highest to the lowest
2353       for (int j = 32 - _basic_type_bits; j >= 0; j -= _basic_type_bits) {
2354         unsigned v = (val >> j) & _basic_type_mask;
2355         if (v == 0) {
2356           continue;
2357         }
2358         function(v);
2359       }

2360     }
2361   }
2362 
2363  public:
2364   static int allocation_size(int total_args_passed, BasicType* sig_bt) {
2365     int len = (total_args_passed + (_basic_types_per_int-1)) / _basic_types_per_int;
2366     return sizeof(AdapterFingerPrint) + (len > _compact_int_count ? (len - _compact_int_count) * sizeof(int) : 0);
2367   }
2368 
2369   static AdapterFingerPrint* allocate(int total_args_passed, BasicType* sig_bt) {
2370     int size_in_bytes = allocation_size(total_args_passed, sig_bt);
2371     return new (size_in_bytes) AdapterFingerPrint(total_args_passed, sig_bt);
2372   }
2373 
2374   static void deallocate(AdapterFingerPrint* fp) {
2375     fp->~AdapterFingerPrint();
2376   }
2377 
2378   int value(int index) {
2379     return _value[index];



2380   }
2381 
2382   int length() {
2383     if (_length < 0) return -_length;
2384     return _length;
2385   }
2386 
2387   bool is_compact() {
2388     return _length <= _compact_int_count;
2389   }
2390 
2391   unsigned int compute_hash() {
2392     int hash = 0;
2393     for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2394       int v = value(i);
2395       //Add arithmetic operation to the hash, like +3 to improve hashing
2396       hash = ((hash << 8) ^ v ^ (hash >> 5)) + 3;
2397     }
2398     return (unsigned int)hash;
2399   }
2400 
2401   const char* as_string() {
2402     stringStream st;
2403     st.print("0x");
2404     for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2405       st.print("%x", value(i));
2406     }
2407     return st.as_string();
2408   }
2409 



2410   const char* as_basic_args_string() {
2411     stringStream st;
2412     bool long_prev = false;
2413     iterate_args([&] (int arg) {
2414       if (long_prev) {
2415         long_prev = false;
2416         if (arg == T_VOID) {
2417           st.print("J");
2418         } else {
2419           st.print("L");


















2420         }
2421       }
2422       switch (arg) {
2423         case T_INT:    st.print("I");    break;
2424         case T_LONG:   long_prev = true; break;
2425         case T_FLOAT:  st.print("F");    break;
2426         case T_DOUBLE: st.print("D");    break;
2427         case T_VOID:   break;
2428         default: ShouldNotReachHere();
2429       }
2430     });
2431     if (long_prev) {
2432       st.print("L");
2433     }
2434     return st.as_string();
2435   }
2436 
2437   BasicType* as_basic_type(int& nargs) {
2438     nargs = 0;
2439     GrowableArray<BasicType> btarray;
2440     bool long_prev = false;
2441 
2442     iterate_args([&] (int arg) {
2443       if (long_prev) {
2444         long_prev = false;
2445         if (arg == T_VOID) {
2446           btarray.append(T_LONG);
2447         } else {
2448           btarray.append(T_OBJECT); // it could be T_ARRAY; it shouldn't matter
2449         }
2450       }
2451       switch (arg) {
2452         case T_INT: // fallthrough
2453         case T_FLOAT: // fallthrough
2454         case T_DOUBLE:
2455         case T_VOID:
2456           btarray.append((BasicType)arg);
2457           break;
2458         case T_LONG:
2459           long_prev = true;
2460           break;
2461         default: ShouldNotReachHere();
2462       }
2463     });
2464 
2465     if (long_prev) {
2466       btarray.append(T_OBJECT);
2467     }
2468 
2469     nargs = btarray.length();
2470     BasicType* sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, nargs);
2471     int index = 0;
2472     GrowableArrayIterator<BasicType> iter = btarray.begin();
2473     while (iter != btarray.end()) {
2474       sig_bt[index++] = *iter;
2475       ++iter;
2476     }
2477     assert(index == btarray.length(), "sanity check");
2478 #ifdef ASSERT
2479     {
2480       AdapterFingerPrint* compare_fp = AdapterFingerPrint::allocate(nargs, sig_bt);
2481       assert(this->equals(compare_fp), "sanity check");
2482       AdapterFingerPrint::deallocate(compare_fp);
2483     }
2484 #endif
2485     return sig_bt;
2486   }
2487 
2488   bool equals(AdapterFingerPrint* other) {
2489     if (other->_length != _length) {
2490       return false;






2491     } else {
2492       for (int i = 0; i < _length; i++) {
2493         if (_value[i] != other->_value[i]) {
2494           return false;
2495         }
2496       }
2497     }
2498     return true;
2499   }
2500 
2501   // methods required by virtue of being a MetaspaceObj
2502   void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) { return; /* nothing to do here */ }
2503   int size() const { return (int)heap_word_size(sizeof(AdapterFingerPrint) + (_length > _compact_int_count ? (_length - _compact_int_count) * sizeof(int) : 0)); }
2504   MetaspaceObj::Type type() const { return AdapterFingerPrintType; }
2505 
2506   static bool equals(AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp1, AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp2) {
2507     NOT_PRODUCT(_equals++);
2508     return fp1->equals(fp2);
2509   }
2510 
2511   static unsigned int compute_hash(AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp) {
2512     return fp->compute_hash();
2513   }
2514 };
2515 
2516 #if INCLUDE_CDS
2517 static inline bool adapter_fp_equals_compact_hashtable_entry(AdapterHandlerEntry* entry, AdapterFingerPrint* fp, int len_unused) {
2518   return AdapterFingerPrint::equals(entry->fingerprint(), fp);
2519 }
2520 
2521 class ArchivedAdapterTable : public OffsetCompactHashtable<
2522   AdapterFingerPrint*,
2523   AdapterHandlerEntry*,
2524   adapter_fp_equals_compact_hashtable_entry> {};
2525 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
2526 
2527 // A hashtable mapping from AdapterFingerPrints to AdapterHandlerEntries
2528 using AdapterHandlerTable = ResourceHashtable<AdapterFingerPrint*, AdapterHandlerEntry*, 293,
2529                   AnyObj::C_HEAP, mtCode,
2530                   AdapterFingerPrint::compute_hash,
2531                   AdapterFingerPrint::equals>;
2532 static AdapterHandlerTable* _adapter_handler_table;
2533 static GrowableArray<AdapterHandlerEntry*>* _adapter_handler_list = nullptr;
2534 
2535 // Find a entry with the same fingerprint if it exists
2536 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::lookup(AdapterFingerPrint* fp) {
2537   NOT_PRODUCT(_lookups++);
2538   AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = nullptr;
2539 #if INCLUDE_CDS
2540   // if we are building the archive then the archived adapter table is
2541   // not valid and we need to use the ones added to the runtime table
2542   if (!CDSConfig::is_dumping_adapters()) {
2543     // Search archived table first. It is read-only table so can be searched without lock
2544     entry = _archived_adapter_handler_table.lookup(fp, fp->compute_hash(), 0 /* unused */);
2545     if (entry != nullptr) {
2546 #ifndef PRODUCT
2547       if (fp->is_compact()) {
2548         _compact++;
2549       }
2550       _archived_hits++;
2551 #endif
2552       return entry;
2553     }
2554   }
2555 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
2556   assert_lock_strong(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2557   AdapterHandlerEntry** entry_p = _adapter_handler_table->get(fp);
2558   if (entry_p != nullptr) {
2559     entry = *entry_p;
2560     assert(entry->fingerprint()->equals(fp), "fingerprint mismatch key fp %s %s (hash=%d) != found fp %s %s (hash=%d)",
2561            entry->fingerprint()->as_basic_args_string(), entry->fingerprint()->as_string(), entry->fingerprint()->compute_hash(),
2562            fp->as_basic_args_string(), fp->as_string(), fp->compute_hash());
2563 #ifndef PRODUCT
2564     if (fp->is_compact()) _compact++;
2565     _runtime_hits++;
2566 #endif
2567     return entry;
2568   }
2569   return nullptr;
2570 }
2571 
2572 #ifndef PRODUCT
2573 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_statistics_on(outputStream* st) {
2574   auto size = [&] (AdapterFingerPrint* key, AdapterHandlerEntry* a) {
2575     return sizeof(*key) + sizeof(*a);
2576   };
2577   TableStatistics ts = _adapter_handler_table->statistics_calculate(size);
2578   ts.print(st, "AdapterHandlerTable");
2579   st->print_cr("AdapterHandlerTable (table_size=%d, entries=%d)",
2580                _adapter_handler_table->table_size(), _adapter_handler_table->number_of_entries());
2581   int total_hits = _archived_hits + _runtime_hits;
2582   st->print_cr("AdapterHandlerTable: lookups %d equals %d hits %d (archived=%d+runtime=%d) compact %d",
2583                _lookups, _equals, total_hits, _archived_hits, _runtime_hits, _compact);
2584 }
2585 #endif // !PRODUCT
2586 
2587 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2588 // Implementation of AdapterHandlerLibrary
2589 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_abstract_method_handler = nullptr;
2590 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_no_arg_handler = nullptr;
2591 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_int_arg_handler = nullptr;
2592 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_arg_handler = nullptr;
2593 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_int_arg_handler = nullptr;
2594 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_obj_arg_handler = nullptr;
2595 #if INCLUDE_CDS
2596 ArchivedAdapterTable AdapterHandlerLibrary::_archived_adapter_handler_table;
2597 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
2598 const int AdapterHandlerLibrary_size = 16*K;
2599 BufferBlob* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_buffer = nullptr;
2600 
2601 BufferBlob* AdapterHandlerLibrary::buffer_blob() {
2602   return _buffer;
2603 }
2604 
2605 static void post_adapter_creation(const AdapterBlob* new_adapter,
2606                                   const AdapterHandlerEntry* entry) {
2607   if (Forte::is_enabled() || JvmtiExport::should_post_dynamic_code_generated()) {
2608     char blob_id[256];
2609     jio_snprintf(blob_id,
2610                  sizeof(blob_id),
2611                  "%s(%s)",
2612                  new_adapter->name(),
2613                  entry->fingerprint()->as_string());
2614     if (Forte::is_enabled()) {
2615       Forte::register_stub(blob_id, new_adapter->content_begin(), new_adapter->content_end());
2616     }
2617 

2621   }
2622 }
2623 
2624 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::initialize() {
2625   ResourceMark rm;
2626   AdapterBlob* no_arg_blob = nullptr;
2627   AdapterBlob* int_arg_blob = nullptr;
2628   AdapterBlob* obj_arg_blob = nullptr;
2629   AdapterBlob* obj_int_arg_blob = nullptr;
2630   AdapterBlob* obj_obj_arg_blob = nullptr;
2631   {
2632     _adapter_handler_table = new (mtCode) AdapterHandlerTable();
2633     MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2634 
2635     // Create a special handler for abstract methods.  Abstract methods
2636     // are never compiled so an i2c entry is somewhat meaningless, but
2637     // throw AbstractMethodError just in case.
2638     // Pass wrong_method_abstract for the c2i transitions to return
2639     // AbstractMethodError for invalid invocations.
2640     address wrong_method_abstract = SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_abstract_stub();
2641     _abstract_method_handler = AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(AdapterFingerPrint::allocate(0, nullptr),
2642                                                                 SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError_entry(),
2643                                                                 wrong_method_abstract, wrong_method_abstract);
2644 
2645     _buffer = BufferBlob::create("adapters", AdapterHandlerLibrary_size);
2646     _no_arg_handler = create_simple_adapter(no_arg_blob, 0, nullptr);
2647 
2648     BasicType obj_args[] = { T_OBJECT };
2649     _obj_arg_handler = create_simple_adapter(obj_arg_blob, 1, obj_args);
2650 
2651     BasicType int_args[] = { T_INT };
2652     _int_arg_handler = create_simple_adapter(int_arg_blob, 1, int_args);
2653 
2654     BasicType obj_int_args[] = { T_OBJECT, T_INT };
2655     _obj_int_arg_handler = create_simple_adapter(obj_int_arg_blob, 2, obj_int_args);
2656 
2657     BasicType obj_obj_args[] = { T_OBJECT, T_OBJECT };
2658     _obj_obj_arg_handler = create_simple_adapter(obj_obj_arg_blob, 2, obj_obj_args);
2659 
2660     assert(no_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2661            obj_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2662            int_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2663            obj_int_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2664            obj_obj_arg_blob != nullptr, "Initial adapters must be properly created");
2665   }
2666 
2667   // Outside of the lock
2668   post_adapter_creation(no_arg_blob, _no_arg_handler);
2669   post_adapter_creation(obj_arg_blob, _obj_arg_handler);
2670   post_adapter_creation(int_arg_blob, _int_arg_handler);
2671   post_adapter_creation(obj_int_arg_blob, _obj_int_arg_handler);
2672   post_adapter_creation(obj_obj_arg_blob, _obj_obj_arg_handler);
2673 }
2674 
2675 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_simple_adapter(AdapterBlob*& adapter_blob,
2676                                                                   int total_args_passed,
2677                                                                   BasicType* sig_bt) {
2678   AdapterFingerPrint* fp = AdapterFingerPrint::allocate(total_args_passed, sig_bt);
2679   // We may find the adapter in the table if it is loaded from the AOT cache
2680   AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = lookup(fp);
2681   if (entry != nullptr) {
2682     assert(entry->is_shared() && !entry->is_linked(), "Non null AdapterHandlerEntry should be in the AOT cache in unlinked state");
2683     if (!link_adapter_handler(entry, adapter_blob)) {
2684       if (!generate_adapter_code(adapter_blob, entry, total_args_passed, sig_bt, /* is_transient */ false)) {
2685         return nullptr;
2686       }
2687     }
2688     // AdapterFingerPrint is already in the cache, no need to keep this one
2689     AdapterFingerPrint::deallocate(fp);
2690   } else {
2691     entry = create_adapter(adapter_blob, fp, total_args_passed, sig_bt, /* is_transient */ false);
2692   }
2693   return entry;
2694 }
2695 
2696 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint,
2697                                                       address i2c_entry,
2698                                                       address c2i_entry,
2699                                                       address c2i_unverified_entry,
2700                                                       address c2i_no_clinit_check_entry) {
2701   // Insert an entry into the table
2702   return AdapterHandlerEntry::allocate(fingerprint, i2c_entry, c2i_entry, c2i_unverified_entry,
2703                                        c2i_no_clinit_check_entry);
2704 }
2705 
2706 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_simple_adapter(const methodHandle& method) {
2707   if (method->is_abstract()) {
2708     return _abstract_method_handler;
2709   }
2710   int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters(); // All args on stack
2711   if (total_args_passed == 0) {
2712     return _no_arg_handler;
2713   } else if (total_args_passed == 1) {
2714     if (!method->is_static()) {
2715       return _obj_arg_handler;
2716     }
2717     switch (method->signature()->char_at(1)) {
2718       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS:
2719       case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
2720         return _obj_arg_handler;
2721       case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
2722       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
2723       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:

2793   // Fast-path for trivial adapters
2794   AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = get_simple_adapter(method);
2795   if (entry != nullptr) {
2796     return entry;
2797   }
2798 
2799   ResourceMark rm;
2800   AdapterBlob* new_adapter = nullptr;
2801 
2802   // Fill in the signature array, for the calling-convention call.
2803   int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters(); // All args on stack
2804 
2805   AdapterSignatureIterator si(method->signature(), method->constMethod()->fingerprint(),
2806                               method->is_static(), total_args_passed);
2807   assert(si.slots() == total_args_passed, "");
2808   BasicType* sig_bt = si.basic_types();
2809   {
2810     MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2811 
2812     // Lookup method signature's fingerprint
2813     AdapterFingerPrint *fp = AdapterFingerPrint::allocate(total_args_passed, sig_bt);
2814     entry = lookup(fp);
2815 
2816     if (entry != nullptr) {
2817 #ifdef ASSERT
2818       if (VerifyAdapterSharing) {
2819         AdapterBlob* comparison_blob = nullptr;
2820         AdapterFingerPrint* comparison_fp = AdapterFingerPrint::allocate(total_args_passed, sig_bt);
2821         AdapterHandlerEntry* comparison_entry = create_adapter(comparison_blob, comparison_fp, total_args_passed, sig_bt, true);
2822         assert(comparison_blob == nullptr, "no blob should be created when creating an adapter for comparison");
2823         assert(comparison_entry->compare_code(entry), "code must match");
2824         AdapterFingerPrint::deallocate(comparison_fp);
2825         // Release the one just created and return the original
2826         AdapterHandlerEntry::deallocate(comparison_entry);
2827       }
2828 #endif
2829       AdapterFingerPrint::deallocate(fp);
2830       return entry;
2831     }
2832 
2833     entry = create_adapter(new_adapter, fp, total_args_passed, sig_bt, /* is_transient */ false);
2834   }
2835 
2836   // Outside of the lock
2837   if (new_adapter != nullptr) {
2838     post_adapter_creation(new_adapter, entry);
2839   }
2840   return entry;
2841 }
2842 
2843 bool AdapterHandlerLibrary::lookup_aot_cache(AdapterHandlerEntry* handler, CodeBuffer* buffer) {
2844   ResourceMark rm;
2845   const char* name = AdapterHandlerLibrary::name(handler->fingerprint());
2846   const uint32_t id = AdapterHandlerLibrary::id(handler->fingerprint());
2847   uint32_t offsets[4];
2848   if (SCCache::load_adapter(buffer, id, name, offsets)) {
2849     address i2c_entry = buffer->insts_begin();
2850     assert(offsets[0] == 0, "sanity check");
2851     handler->set_entry_points(i2c_entry, i2c_entry + offsets[1], i2c_entry + offsets[2], i2c_entry + offsets[3]);
2852     return true;
2853   }
2854   return false;
2855 }
2856 
2857 #ifndef PRODUCT
2858 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_adapter_handler_info(AdapterHandlerEntry* handler, AdapterBlob* adapter_blob) {
2859   ttyLocker ttyl;
2860   ResourceMark rm;
2861   int insts_size = adapter_blob->code_size();
2862   handler->print_adapter_on(tty);
2863   tty->print_cr("i2c argument handler for: %s %s (%d bytes generated)",
2864                 handler->fingerprint()->as_basic_args_string(),
2865                 handler->fingerprint()->as_string(), insts_size);
2866   tty->print_cr("c2i argument handler starts at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(handler->get_c2i_entry()));
2867   if (Verbose || PrintStubCode) {
2868     address first_pc = handler->base_address();
2869     if (first_pc != nullptr) {
2870       Disassembler::decode(first_pc, first_pc + insts_size, tty, &adapter_blob->asm_remarks());
2871       tty->cr();
2872     }
2873   }
2874 }
2875 #endif // PRODUCT
2876 
2877 bool AdapterHandlerLibrary::generate_adapter_code(AdapterBlob*& adapter_blob,
2878                                                   AdapterHandlerEntry* handler,
2879                                                   int total_args_passed,
2880                                                   BasicType* sig_bt,
2881                                                   bool is_transient) {
2882   if (log_is_enabled(Info, perf, class, link)) {
2883     ClassLoader::perf_method_adapters_count()->inc();
2884   }
2885 


2886   BufferBlob* buf = buffer_blob(); // the temporary code buffer in CodeCache
2887   CodeBuffer buffer(buf);
2888   short buffer_locs[20];
2889   buffer.insts()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)buffer_locs,
2890                                          sizeof(buffer_locs)/sizeof(relocInfo));
2891   MacroAssembler masm(&buffer);
2892   VMRegPair stack_regs[16];
2893   VMRegPair* regs = (total_args_passed <= 16) ? stack_regs : NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed);







2894 
2895   // Get a description of the compiled java calling convention and the largest used (VMReg) stack slot usage
2896   int comp_args_on_stack = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, total_args_passed);
2897   SharedRuntime::generate_i2c2i_adapters(&masm,
2898                                          total_args_passed,
2899                                          comp_args_on_stack,
2900                                          sig_bt,
2901                                          regs,
2902                                          handler);
2903   if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_adapters()) {
2904     // try to save generated code
2905     const char* name = AdapterHandlerLibrary::name(handler->fingerprint());
2906     const uint32_t id = AdapterHandlerLibrary::id(handler->fingerprint());
2907     uint32_t offsets[4];
2908     offsets[0] = 0;
2909     offsets[1] = handler->get_c2i_entry() - handler->get_i2c_entry();
2910     offsets[2] = handler->get_c2i_unverified_entry() - handler->get_i2c_entry();
2911     offsets[3] = handler->get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry() - handler->get_i2c_entry();
2912     SCCache::store_adapter(&buffer, id, name, offsets);
2913   }
2914 #ifdef ASSERT
2915   if (VerifyAdapterSharing) {
2916     handler->save_code(buf->code_begin(), buffer.insts_size());
2917     if (is_transient) {
2918       return true;
2919     }
2920   }
2921 #endif
2922 
2923   adapter_blob = AdapterBlob::create(&buffer);
2924   if (adapter_blob == nullptr) {

2925     // CodeCache is full, disable compilation
2926     // Ought to log this but compile log is only per compile thread
2927     // and we're some non descript Java thread.
2928     return false;
2929   }
2930   handler->relocate(adapter_blob->content_begin());
2931 #ifndef PRODUCT
2932   // debugging support
2933   if (PrintAdapterHandlers || PrintStubCode) {
2934     print_adapter_handler_info(handler, adapter_blob);













2935   }
2936 #endif
2937   return true;
2938 }
2939 
2940 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_adapter(AdapterBlob*& adapter_blob,
2941                                                            AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint,
2942                                                            int total_args_passed,
2943                                                            BasicType* sig_bt,
2944                                                            bool is_transient) {
2945   AdapterHandlerEntry* handler = AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(fingerprint);
2946   if (!generate_adapter_code(adapter_blob, handler, total_args_passed, sig_bt, is_transient)) {
2947     return nullptr;
2948   }
2949   if (!is_transient) {
2950     assert_lock_strong(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2951     _adapter_handler_table->put(fingerprint, handler);
2952   }
2953   return handler;
2954 }
2955 
2956 #if INCLUDE_CDS
2957 bool AdapterHandlerLibrary::link_adapter_handler(AdapterHandlerEntry* handler, AdapterBlob*& adapter_blob) {
2958 #ifndef PRODUCT
2959   if (TestAdapterLinkFailure) {
2960     return false;
2961   }
2962 #endif
2963   BufferBlob* buf = buffer_blob(); // the temporary code buffer in CodeCache
2964   CodeBuffer buffer(buf);
2965   short buffer_locs[20];
2966   buffer.insts()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)buffer_locs,
2967                                          sizeof(buffer_locs)/sizeof(relocInfo));
2968 
2969   if (!lookup_aot_cache(handler, &buffer)) {
2970     return false;
2971   }
2972   adapter_blob = AdapterBlob::create(&buffer);
2973   if (adapter_blob == nullptr) {
2974     // CodeCache is full, disable compilation
2975     // Ought to log this but compile log is only per compile thread
2976     // and we're some non descript Java thread.
2977     return false;
2978   }
2979   handler->relocate(adapter_blob->content_begin());
2980 #ifndef PRODUCT
2981   // debugging support
2982   if (PrintAdapterHandlers || PrintStubCode) {
2983     print_adapter_handler_info(handler, adapter_blob);
2984   }
2985 #endif
2986   return true;
2987 }
2988 
2989 class CopyAdapterTableToArchive : StackObj {
2990 private:
2991   CompactHashtableWriter* _writer;
2992   ArchiveBuilder* _builder;
2993 public:
2994   CopyAdapterTableToArchive(CompactHashtableWriter* writer) : _writer(writer),
2995                                                              _builder(ArchiveBuilder::current())
2996   {}
2997 
2998   bool do_entry(AdapterFingerPrint* fp, AdapterHandlerEntry* entry) {
2999     LogStreamHandle(Trace, cds) lsh;
3000     if (ArchiveBuilder::current()->has_been_archived((address)entry)) {
3001       assert(ArchiveBuilder::current()->has_been_archived((address)fp), "must be");
3002       AdapterFingerPrint* buffered_fp = ArchiveBuilder::current()->get_buffered_addr(fp);
3003       assert(buffered_fp != nullptr,"sanity check");
3004       AdapterHandlerEntry* buffered_entry = ArchiveBuilder::current()->get_buffered_addr(entry);
3005       assert(buffered_entry != nullptr,"sanity check");
3006 
3007       uint hash = fp->compute_hash();
3008       u4 delta = _builder->buffer_to_offset_u4((address)buffered_entry);
3009       _writer->add(hash, delta);
3010       if (lsh.is_enabled()) {
3011         address fp_runtime_addr = (address)buffered_fp + ArchiveBuilder::current()->buffer_to_requested_delta();
3012         address entry_runtime_addr = (address)buffered_entry + ArchiveBuilder::current()->buffer_to_requested_delta();
3013         log_trace(cds)("Added fp=%p (%s), entry=%p to the archived adater table", buffered_fp, buffered_fp->as_basic_args_string(), buffered_entry);
3014       }
3015     } else {
3016       if (lsh.is_enabled()) {
3017         log_trace(cds)("Skipping adapter handler %p (fp=%s) as it is not archived", entry, fp->as_basic_args_string());
3018       }
3019     }
3020     return true;
3021   }
3022 };
3023 
3024 size_t AdapterHandlerLibrary::estimate_size_for_archive() {
3025   return CompactHashtableWriter::estimate_size(_adapter_handler_table->number_of_entries());
3026 }
3027 
3028 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::archive_adapter_table() {
3029   CompactHashtableStats stats;
3030   CompactHashtableWriter writer(_adapter_handler_table->number_of_entries(), &stats);
3031   CopyAdapterTableToArchive copy(&writer);
3032   _adapter_handler_table->iterate(&copy);
3033   writer.dump(&_archived_adapter_handler_table, "archived adapter table");
3034 }
3035 
3036 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::serialize_shared_table_header(SerializeClosure* soc) {
3037   _archived_adapter_handler_table.serialize_header(soc);
3038 }
3039 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
3040 
3041 address AdapterHandlerEntry::base_address() {
3042   address base = _i2c_entry;
3043   if (base == nullptr)  base = _c2i_entry;
3044   assert(base <= _c2i_entry || _c2i_entry == nullptr, "");
3045   assert(base <= _c2i_unverified_entry || _c2i_unverified_entry == nullptr, "");
3046   assert(base <= _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry || _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry == nullptr, "");
3047   return base;
3048 }
3049 
3050 void AdapterHandlerEntry::relocate(address new_base) {
3051   address old_base = base_address();
3052   assert(old_base != nullptr, "");
3053   ptrdiff_t delta = new_base - old_base;
3054   if (_i2c_entry != nullptr)
3055     _i2c_entry += delta;
3056   if (_c2i_entry != nullptr)
3057     _c2i_entry += delta;
3058   if (_c2i_unverified_entry != nullptr)
3059     _c2i_unverified_entry += delta;
3060   if (_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry != nullptr)
3061     _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry += delta;
3062   assert(base_address() == new_base, "");
3063 }
3064 
3065 void AdapterHandlerEntry::metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) {
3066   LogStreamHandle(Trace, cds) lsh;
3067   if (lsh.is_enabled()) {
3068     lsh.print("Iter(AdapterHandlerEntry): %p(%s)", this, _fingerprint->as_basic_args_string());
3069     lsh.cr();
3070   }
3071   it->push(&_fingerprint);
3072 }
3073 
3074 #if INCLUDE_CDS
3075 void AdapterHandlerEntry::remove_unshareable_info() {
3076   set_entry_points(nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, false);
3077 }
3078 
3079 void AdapterHandlerEntry::restore_unshareable_info(TRAPS) {
3080   PerfTraceElapsedTime timer(ClassLoader::perf_method_adapters_time());
3081   // A fixed set of simple adapters are eagerly linked during JVM initialization
3082   // in AdapterHandlerTable::initialize().
3083   // Others may already have been linked because they are shared by other methods.
3084   if (is_linked()) {
3085     return;
3086   }
3087   AdapterBlob* adapter_blob = nullptr;
3088   {
3089     MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
3090     assert(_fingerprint != nullptr, "_fingerprint must not be null");
3091 #ifdef ASSERT
3092     AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = AdapterHandlerLibrary::lookup(_fingerprint);
3093     assert(entry == this, "sanity check");
3094 #endif
3095     if (!AdapterHandlerLibrary::link_adapter_handler(this, adapter_blob)) {
3096       ResourceMark rm;
3097       log_warning(cds)("Failed to link AdapterHandlerEntry to its code in the AOT code cache");
3098       int nargs;
3099       BasicType* bt = _fingerprint->as_basic_type(nargs);
3100       if (!AdapterHandlerLibrary::generate_adapter_code(adapter_blob, this, nargs, bt, /* is_transient */ false)) {
3101         if (!is_init_completed()) {
3102           // Don't throw exceptions during VM initialization because java.lang.* classes
3103           // might not have been initialized, causing problems when constructing the
3104           // Java exception object.
3105           vm_exit_during_initialization("Out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
3106         } else {
3107           THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(), "Out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
3108         }
3109       }
3110     }
3111   }
3112   // Outside of the lock
3113   if (adapter_blob != nullptr) {
3114     post_adapter_creation(adapter_blob, this);
3115   }
3116   assert(_linked, "AdapterHandlerEntry must now be linked");
3117 }
3118 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
3119 
3120 AdapterHandlerEntry::~AdapterHandlerEntry() {

3121 #ifdef ASSERT
3122   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(unsigned char, _saved_code);
3123 #endif
3124   FreeHeap(this);
3125 }
3126 
3127 
3128 #ifdef ASSERT
3129 // Capture the code before relocation so that it can be compared
3130 // against other versions.  If the code is captured after relocation
3131 // then relative instructions won't be equivalent.
3132 void AdapterHandlerEntry::save_code(unsigned char* buffer, int length) {
3133   _saved_code = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(unsigned char, length, mtCode);
3134   _saved_code_length = length;
3135   memcpy(_saved_code, buffer, length);
3136 }
3137 
3138 
3139 bool AdapterHandlerEntry::compare_code(AdapterHandlerEntry* other) {
3140   assert(_saved_code != nullptr && other->_saved_code != nullptr, "code not saved");
3141 
3142   if (other->_saved_code_length != _saved_code_length) {
3143     return false;
3144   }

3409   assert(i - max_locals == active_monitor_count*2, "found the expected number of monitors");
3410 
3411   RegisterMap map(current,
3412                   RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
3413                   RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
3414                   RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
3415   frame sender = fr.sender(&map);
3416   if (sender.is_interpreted_frame()) {
3417     current->push_cont_fastpath(sender.sp());
3418   }
3419 
3420   return buf;
3421 JRT_END
3422 
3423 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_end( intptr_t* buf) )
3424   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(intptr_t, buf);
3425 JRT_END
3426 
3427 bool AdapterHandlerLibrary::contains(const CodeBlob* b) {
3428   bool found = false;
3429 #if INCLUDE_CDS
3430   auto findblob_archived_table = [&] (AdapterHandlerEntry* handler) {
3431     return (found = (b == CodeCache::find_blob(handler->get_i2c_entry())));
3432   };
3433   _archived_adapter_handler_table.iterate(findblob_archived_table);
3434 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
3435   if (!found) {
3436     auto findblob_runtime_table = [&] (AdapterFingerPrint* key, AdapterHandlerEntry* a) {
3437       return (found = (b == CodeCache::find_blob(a->get_i2c_entry())));
3438     };
3439     assert_locked_or_safepoint(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
3440     _adapter_handler_table->iterate(findblob_runtime_table);
3441   }
3442   return found;
3443 }
3444 
3445 const char* AdapterHandlerLibrary::name(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint) {
3446   return fingerprint->as_basic_args_string();
3447 }
3448 
3449 uint32_t AdapterHandlerLibrary::id(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint) {
3450   unsigned int hash = fingerprint->compute_hash();
3451   return hash;
3452 }
3453 
3454 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_handler_on(outputStream* st, const CodeBlob* b) {
3455   bool found = false;
3456 #if INCLUDE_CDS
3457   auto findblob_archived_table = [&] (AdapterHandlerEntry* handler) {
3458     if (b == CodeCache::find_blob(handler->get_i2c_entry())) {
3459       found = true;
3460       st->print("Adapter for signature: ");
3461       handler->print_adapter_on(st);
3462       return true;
3463     } else {
3464       return false; // keep looking
3465 
3466     }
3467   };
3468   _archived_adapter_handler_table.iterate(findblob_archived_table);
3469 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
3470   if (!found) {
3471     auto findblob_runtime_table = [&] (AdapterFingerPrint* key, AdapterHandlerEntry* a) {
3472       if (b == CodeCache::find_blob(a->get_i2c_entry())) {
3473         found = true;
3474         st->print("Adapter for signature: ");
3475         a->print_adapter_on(st);
3476         return true;
3477       } else {
3478         return false; // keep looking
3479       }
3480     };
3481     assert_locked_or_safepoint(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
3482     _adapter_handler_table->iterate(findblob_runtime_table);
3483   }
3484   assert(found, "Should have found handler");
3485 }
3486 
3487 void AdapterHandlerEntry::print_adapter_on(outputStream* st) const {
3488   st->print("AHE@" INTPTR_FORMAT ": %s", p2i(this), fingerprint()->as_string());
3489   if (get_i2c_entry() != nullptr) {
3490     st->print(" i2c: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_i2c_entry()));
3491   }
3492   if (get_c2i_entry() != nullptr) {
3493     st->print(" c2i: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_entry()));
3494   }
3495   if (get_c2i_unverified_entry() != nullptr) {
3496     st->print(" c2iUV: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_unverified_entry()));
3497   }
3498   if (get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry() != nullptr) {
3499     st->print(" c2iNCI: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry()));
3500   }
3501   st->cr();
3502 }
3503 
3504 bool AdapterHandlerLibrary::is_abstract_method_adapter(AdapterHandlerEntry* entry) {
3505   if (entry == _abstract_method_handler) {
3506     return true;
3507   }
3508   return false;
3509 }
3510 


3511 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::enable_stack_reserved_zone(JavaThread* current))
3512   assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
3513   StackOverflow* overflow_state = current->stack_overflow_state();
3514   overflow_state->enable_stack_reserved_zone(/*check_if_disabled*/true);
3515   overflow_state->set_reserved_stack_activation(current->stack_base());
3516 JRT_END
3517 
3518 frame SharedRuntime::look_for_reserved_stack_annotated_method(JavaThread* current, frame fr) {
3519   ResourceMark rm(current);
3520   frame activation;
3521   nmethod* nm = nullptr;
3522   int count = 1;
3523 
3524   assert(fr.is_java_frame(), "Must start on Java frame");
3525 
3526   RegisterMap map(JavaThread::current(),
3527                   RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
3528                   RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::skip,
3529                   RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip); // don't walk continuations
3530   for (; !fr.is_first_frame(); fr = fr.sender(&map)) {
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