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src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/macroAssembler_aarch64.cpp

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   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  *
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "asm/assembler.hpp"
  27 #include "asm/assembler.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "ci/ciEnv.hpp"

  29 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  30 #include "compiler/compileTask.hpp"
  31 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
  32 #include "compiler/oopMap.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  34 #include "gc/shared/barrierSetAssembler.hpp"
  35 #include "gc/shared/cardTableBarrierSet.hpp"
  36 #include "gc/shared/cardTable.hpp"
  37 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  38 #include "gc/shared/tlab_globals.hpp"
  39 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
  40 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  41 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
  42 #include "jvm.h"
  43 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  44 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  45 #include "nativeInst_aarch64.hpp"
  46 #include "oops/accessDecorators.hpp"
  47 #include "oops/compressedKlass.inline.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/compressedOops.inline.hpp"
  49 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"


  50 #include "runtime/continuation.hpp"

  51 #include "runtime/icache.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/javaThread.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"

  56 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  57 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  58 #include "utilities/integerCast.hpp"
  59 #include "utilities/powerOfTwo.hpp"

  60 #ifdef COMPILER1
  61 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
  62 #endif
  63 #ifdef COMPILER2
  64 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  65 #include "opto/compile.hpp"
  66 #include "opto/node.hpp"
  67 #include "opto/output.hpp"
  68 #endif
  69 
  70 #include <sys/types.h>
  71 
  72 #ifdef PRODUCT
  73 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) /* nothing */
  74 #else
  75 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) block_comment(str)
  76 #endif
  77 #define STOP(str) stop(str);
  78 #define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
  79 

2006   ldarb(scratch, scratch);
2007   cmp(scratch, InstanceKlass::fully_initialized);
2008   br(Assembler::EQ, *L_fast_path);
2009 
2010   // Fast path check: current thread is initializer thread
2011   ldr(scratch, Address(klass, InstanceKlass::init_thread_offset()));
2012   cmp(rthread, scratch);
2013 
2014   if (L_slow_path == &L_fallthrough) {
2015     br(Assembler::EQ, *L_fast_path);
2016     bind(*L_slow_path);
2017   } else if (L_fast_path == &L_fallthrough) {
2018     br(Assembler::NE, *L_slow_path);
2019     bind(*L_fast_path);
2020   } else {
2021     Unimplemented();
2022   }
2023 }
2024 
2025 void MacroAssembler::_verify_oop(Register reg, const char* s, const char* file, int line) {
2026   if (!VerifyOops) return;




2027 
2028   // Pass register number to verify_oop_subroutine
2029   const char* b = nullptr;
2030   {
2031     ResourceMark rm;
2032     stringStream ss;
2033     ss.print("verify_oop: %s: %s (%s:%d)", reg->name(), s, file, line);
2034     b = code_string(ss.as_string());
2035   }
2036   BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_oop {");
2037 
2038   strip_return_address(); // This might happen within a stack frame.
2039   protect_return_address();
2040   stp(r0, rscratch1, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
2041   stp(rscratch2, lr, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
2042 
2043   mov(r0, reg);
2044   movptr(rscratch1, (uintptr_t)(address)b);
2045 
2046   // call indirectly to solve generation ordering problem
2047   lea(rscratch2, RuntimeAddress(StubRoutines::verify_oop_subroutine_entry_address()));
2048   ldr(rscratch2, Address(rscratch2));
2049   blr(rscratch2);
2050 
2051   ldp(rscratch2, lr, Address(post(sp, 2 * wordSize)));
2052   ldp(r0, rscratch1, Address(post(sp, 2 * wordSize)));
2053   authenticate_return_address();
2054 
2055   BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_oop");
2056 }
2057 
2058 void MacroAssembler::_verify_oop_addr(Address addr, const char* s, const char* file, int line) {
2059   if (!VerifyOops) return;




2060 
2061   const char* b = nullptr;
2062   {
2063     ResourceMark rm;
2064     stringStream ss;
2065     ss.print("verify_oop_addr: %s (%s:%d)", s, file, line);
2066     b = code_string(ss.as_string());
2067   }
2068   BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_oop_addr {");
2069 
2070   strip_return_address(); // This might happen within a stack frame.
2071   protect_return_address();
2072   stp(r0, rscratch1, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
2073   stp(rscratch2, lr, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
2074 
2075   // addr may contain sp so we will have to adjust it based on the
2076   // pushes that we just did.
2077   if (addr.uses(sp)) {
2078     lea(r0, addr);
2079     ldr(r0, Address(r0, 4 * wordSize));

2292   call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 1);
2293 }
2294 
2295 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0, Register arg_1) {
2296   assert_different_registers(arg_1, c_rarg0);
2297   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2298   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
2299   call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 2);
2300 }
2301 
2302 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0,
2303                                   Register arg_1, Register arg_2) {
2304   assert_different_registers(arg_1, c_rarg0);
2305   assert_different_registers(arg_2, c_rarg0, c_rarg1);
2306   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2307   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
2308   pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
2309   call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 3);
2310 }
2311 




2312 void MacroAssembler::super_call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0) {
2313   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2314   MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 1);
2315 }
2316 
2317 void MacroAssembler::super_call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0, Register arg_1) {
2318 
2319   assert_different_registers(arg_0, c_rarg1);
2320   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
2321   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2322   MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 2);
2323 }
2324 
2325 void MacroAssembler::super_call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0, Register arg_1, Register arg_2) {
2326   assert_different_registers(arg_0, c_rarg1, c_rarg2);
2327   assert_different_registers(arg_1, c_rarg2);
2328   pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
2329   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
2330   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2331   MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 3);

2337   assert_different_registers(arg_2, c_rarg3);
2338   pass_arg3(this, arg_3);
2339   pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
2340   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
2341   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2342   MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 4);
2343 }
2344 
2345 void MacroAssembler::null_check(Register reg, int offset) {
2346   if (needs_explicit_null_check(offset)) {
2347     // provoke OS null exception if reg is null by
2348     // accessing M[reg] w/o changing any registers
2349     // NOTE: this is plenty to provoke a segv
2350     ldr(zr, Address(reg));
2351   } else {
2352     // nothing to do, (later) access of M[reg + offset]
2353     // will provoke OS null exception if reg is null
2354   }
2355 }
2356 
























































































2357 // MacroAssembler protected routines needed to implement
2358 // public methods
2359 
2360 void MacroAssembler::mov(Register r, Address dest) {
2361   code_section()->relocate(pc(), dest.rspec());
2362   uint64_t imm64 = (uint64_t)dest.target();
2363   movptr(r, imm64);
2364 }
2365 
2366 // Move a constant pointer into r.  In AArch64 mode the virtual
2367 // address space is 48 bits in size, so we only need three
2368 // instructions to create a patchable instruction sequence that can
2369 // reach anywhere.
2370 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Register r, uintptr_t imm64) {
2371 #ifndef PRODUCT
2372   {
2373     char buffer[64];
2374     os::snprintf_checked(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "0x%" PRIX64, (uint64_t)imm64);
2375     block_comment(buffer);
2376   }

5059   adrp(rscratch1, src2, offset);
5060   ldr(rscratch1, Address(rscratch1, offset));
5061   cmp(src1, rscratch1);
5062 }
5063 
5064 void MacroAssembler::cmpoop(Register obj1, Register obj2) {
5065   cmp(obj1, obj2);
5066 }
5067 
5068 void MacroAssembler::load_method_holder_cld(Register rresult, Register rmethod) {
5069   load_method_holder(rresult, rmethod);
5070   ldr(rresult, Address(rresult, InstanceKlass::class_loader_data_offset()));
5071 }
5072 
5073 void MacroAssembler::load_method_holder(Register holder, Register method) {
5074   ldr(holder, Address(method, Method::const_offset()));                      // ConstMethod*
5075   ldr(holder, Address(holder, ConstMethod::constants_offset()));             // ConstantPool*
5076   ldr(holder, Address(holder, ConstantPool::pool_holder_offset()));          // InstanceKlass*
5077 }
5078 








5079 // Loads the obj's Klass* into dst.
5080 // Preserves all registers (incl src, rscratch1 and rscratch2).
5081 // Input:
5082 // src - the oop we want to load the klass from.
5083 // dst - output narrow klass.
5084 void MacroAssembler::load_narrow_klass_compact(Register dst, Register src) {
5085   assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "expects UseCompactObjectHeaders");
5086   ldr(dst, Address(src, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
5087   lsr(dst, dst, markWord::klass_shift);
5088 }
5089 
5090 void MacroAssembler::load_klass(Register dst, Register src) {
5091   if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
5092     load_narrow_klass_compact(dst, src);
5093   } else {
5094     ldrw(dst, Address(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
5095   }
5096   decode_klass_not_null(dst);
5097 }
5098 

5150   } else {
5151     ldrw(tmp, Address(obj, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
5152   }
5153   if (CompressedKlassPointers::base() == nullptr) {
5154     cmp(klass, tmp, LSL, CompressedKlassPointers::shift());
5155     return;
5156   } else if (!AOTCodeCache::is_on_for_dump() &&
5157              ((uint64_t)CompressedKlassPointers::base() & 0xffffffff) == 0
5158              && CompressedKlassPointers::shift() == 0) {
5159     // Only the bottom 32 bits matter
5160     cmpw(klass, tmp);
5161     return;
5162   }
5163   decode_klass_not_null(tmp);
5164   cmp(klass, tmp);
5165 }
5166 
5167 void MacroAssembler::cmp_klasses_from_objects(Register obj1, Register obj2, Register tmp1, Register tmp2) {
5168   if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
5169     load_narrow_klass_compact(tmp1, obj1);
5170     load_narrow_klass_compact(tmp2,  obj2);
5171   } else {
5172     ldrw(tmp1, Address(obj1, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
5173     ldrw(tmp2, Address(obj2, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
5174   }
5175   cmpw(tmp1, tmp2);
5176 }
5177 





5178 void MacroAssembler::store_klass(Register dst, Register src) {
5179   // FIXME: Should this be a store release?  concurrent gcs assumes
5180   // klass length is valid if klass field is not null.
5181   assert(!UseCompactObjectHeaders, "not with compact headers");
5182   encode_klass_not_null(src);
5183   strw(src, Address(dst, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
5184 }
5185 
5186 void MacroAssembler::store_klass_gap(Register dst, Register src) {
5187   assert(!UseCompactObjectHeaders, "not with compact headers");
5188   // Store to klass gap in destination
5189   strw(src, Address(dst, oopDesc::klass_gap_offset_in_bytes()));
5190 }
5191 
5192 // Algorithm must match CompressedOops::encode.
5193 void MacroAssembler::encode_heap_oop(Register d, Register s) {
5194 #ifdef ASSERT
5195   verify_heapbase("MacroAssembler::encode_heap_oop: heap base corrupted?");
5196 #endif
5197   verify_oop_msg(s, "broken oop in encode_heap_oop");

5547   if (as_raw) {
5548     bs->BarrierSetAssembler::load_at(this, decorators, type, dst, src, tmp1, tmp2);
5549   } else {
5550     bs->load_at(this, decorators, type, dst, src, tmp1, tmp2);
5551   }
5552 }
5553 
5554 void MacroAssembler::access_store_at(BasicType type, DecoratorSet decorators,
5555                                      Address dst, Register val,
5556                                      Register tmp1, Register tmp2, Register tmp3) {
5557   BarrierSetAssembler *bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_assembler();
5558   decorators = AccessInternal::decorator_fixup(decorators, type);
5559   bool as_raw = (decorators & AS_RAW) != 0;
5560   if (as_raw) {
5561     bs->BarrierSetAssembler::store_at(this, decorators, type, dst, val, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3);
5562   } else {
5563     bs->store_at(this, decorators, type, dst, val, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3);
5564   }
5565 }
5566 








































5567 void MacroAssembler::load_heap_oop(Register dst, Address src, Register tmp1,
5568                                    Register tmp2, DecoratorSet decorators) {
5569   access_load_at(T_OBJECT, IN_HEAP | decorators, dst, src, tmp1, tmp2);
5570 }
5571 
5572 void MacroAssembler::load_heap_oop_not_null(Register dst, Address src, Register tmp1,
5573                                             Register tmp2, DecoratorSet decorators) {
5574   access_load_at(T_OBJECT, IN_HEAP | IS_NOT_NULL | decorators, dst, src, tmp1, tmp2);
5575 }
5576 
5577 void MacroAssembler::store_heap_oop(Address dst, Register val, Register tmp1,
5578                                     Register tmp2, Register tmp3, DecoratorSet decorators) {
5579   access_store_at(T_OBJECT, IN_HEAP | decorators, dst, val, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3);
5580 }
5581 
5582 // Used for storing nulls.
5583 void MacroAssembler::store_heap_oop_null(Address dst) {
5584   access_store_at(T_OBJECT, IN_HEAP, dst, noreg, noreg, noreg, noreg);
5585 }
5586 

5622     oop_index = oop_recorder()->allocate_metadata_index(obj);
5623   } else {
5624     oop_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(obj);
5625   }
5626   RelocationHolder rspec = metadata_Relocation::spec(oop_index);
5627   mov(dst, Address((address)obj, rspec));
5628 }
5629 
5630 Address MacroAssembler::constant_oop_address(jobject obj) {
5631 #ifdef ASSERT
5632   {
5633     ThreadInVMfromUnknown tiv;
5634     assert(oop_recorder() != nullptr, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
5635     assert(Universe::heap()->is_in(JNIHandles::resolve(obj)), "not an oop");
5636   }
5637 #endif
5638   int oop_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(obj);
5639   return Address((address)obj, oop_Relocation::spec(oop_index));
5640 }
5641 






































































































5642 // Defines obj, preserves var_size_in_bytes, okay for t2 == var_size_in_bytes.
5643 void MacroAssembler::tlab_allocate(Register obj,
5644                                    Register var_size_in_bytes,
5645                                    int con_size_in_bytes,
5646                                    Register t1,
5647                                    Register t2,
5648                                    Label& slow_case) {
5649   BarrierSetAssembler *bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_assembler();
5650   bs->tlab_allocate(this, obj, var_size_in_bytes, con_size_in_bytes, t1, t2, slow_case);
5651 }
5652 
5653 void MacroAssembler::verify_tlab() {
5654 #ifdef ASSERT
5655   if (UseTLAB && VerifyOops) {
5656     Label next, ok;
5657 
5658     stp(rscratch2, rscratch1, Address(pre(sp, -16)));
5659 
5660     ldr(rscratch2, Address(rthread, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_top_offset())));
5661     ldr(rscratch1, Address(rthread, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_start_offset())));
5662     cmp(rscratch2, rscratch1);
5663     br(Assembler::HS, next);
5664     STOP("assert(top >= start)");
5665     should_not_reach_here();
5666 
5667     bind(next);
5668     ldr(rscratch2, Address(rthread, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_end_offset())));
5669     ldr(rscratch1, Address(rthread, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_top_offset())));
5670     cmp(rscratch2, rscratch1);
5671     br(Assembler::HS, ok);
5672     STOP("assert(top <= end)");
5673     should_not_reach_here();
5674 
5675     bind(ok);
5676     ldp(rscratch2, rscratch1, Address(post(sp, 16)));
5677   }
5678 #endif
5679 }
5680 















5681 // Writes to stack successive pages until offset reached to check for
5682 // stack overflow + shadow pages.  This clobbers tmp.
5683 void MacroAssembler::bang_stack_size(Register size, Register tmp) {
5684   assert_different_registers(tmp, size, rscratch1);
5685   mov(tmp, sp);
5686   // Bang stack for total size given plus shadow page size.
5687   // Bang one page at a time because large size can bang beyond yellow and
5688   // red zones.
5689   Label loop;
5690   mov(rscratch1, (int)os::vm_page_size());
5691   bind(loop);
5692   lea(tmp, Address(tmp, -(int)os::vm_page_size()));
5693   subsw(size, size, rscratch1);
5694   str(size, Address(tmp));
5695   br(Assembler::GT, loop);
5696 
5697   // Bang down shadow pages too.
5698   // At this point, (tmp-0) is the last address touched, so don't
5699   // touch it again.  (It was touched as (tmp-pagesize) but then tmp
5700   // was post-decremented.)  Skip this address by starting at i=1, and

5767 
5768   // Strictly speaking the card table base isn't an address at all, and it might
5769   // even be negative. It is thus materialised as a constant.
5770   mov(reg, (uint64_t)ctbs->card_table_base_const());
5771 }
5772 
5773 void MacroAssembler::load_aotrc_address(Register reg, address a) {
5774 #if INCLUDE_CDS
5775   assert(AOTRuntimeConstants::contains(a), "address out of range for data area");
5776   if (AOTCodeCache::is_on_for_dump()) {
5777     // all aotrc field addresses should be registered in the AOTCodeCache address table
5778     lea(reg, ExternalAddress(a));
5779   } else {
5780     mov(reg, (uint64_t)a);
5781   }
5782 #else
5783   ShouldNotReachHere();
5784 #endif
5785 }
5786 

5787 void MacroAssembler::build_frame(int framesize) {





5788   assert(framesize >= 2 * wordSize, "framesize must include space for FP/LR");
5789   assert(framesize % (2*wordSize) == 0, "must preserve 2*wordSize alignment");
5790   protect_return_address();
5791   if (framesize < ((1 << 9) + 2 * wordSize)) {
5792     sub(sp, sp, framesize);
5793     stp(rfp, lr, Address(sp, framesize - 2 * wordSize));





5794     if (PreserveFramePointer) add(rfp, sp, framesize - 2 * wordSize);
5795   } else {
5796     stp(rfp, lr, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));





5797     if (PreserveFramePointer) mov(rfp, sp);
5798     if (framesize < ((1 << 12) + 2 * wordSize))
5799       sub(sp, sp, framesize - 2 * wordSize);
5800     else {
5801       mov(rscratch1, framesize - 2 * wordSize);
5802       sub(sp, sp, rscratch1);
5803     }
5804   }
5805   verify_cross_modify_fence_not_required();
5806 }
5807 
5808 void MacroAssembler::remove_frame(int framesize) {
5809   assert(framesize >= 2 * wordSize, "framesize must include space for FP/LR");
5810   assert(framesize % (2*wordSize) == 0, "must preserve 2*wordSize alignment");
5811   if (framesize < ((1 << 9) + 2 * wordSize)) {
5812     ldp(rfp, lr, Address(sp, framesize - 2 * wordSize));
5813     add(sp, sp, framesize);
5814   } else {
5815     if (framesize < ((1 << 12) + 2 * wordSize))
5816       add(sp, sp, framesize - 2 * wordSize);
5817     else {
5818       mov(rscratch1, framesize - 2 * wordSize);
5819       add(sp, sp, rscratch1);
5820     }
5821     ldp(rfp, lr, Address(post(sp, 2 * wordSize)));
5822   }
5823   authenticate_return_address();
5824 }
5825 


















































































5826 
5827 // This method counts leading positive bytes (highest bit not set) in provided byte array
5828 address MacroAssembler::count_positives(Register ary1, Register len, Register result) {
5829     // Simple and most common case of aligned small array which is not at the
5830     // end of memory page is placed here. All other cases are in stub.
5831     Label LOOP, END, STUB, STUB_LONG, SET_RESULT, DONE;
5832     const uint64_t UPPER_BIT_MASK=0x8080808080808080;
5833     assert_different_registers(ary1, len, result);
5834 
5835     mov(result, len);
5836     cmpw(len, 0);
5837     br(LE, DONE);
5838     cmpw(len, 4 * wordSize);
5839     br(GE, STUB_LONG); // size > 32 then go to stub
5840 
5841     int shift = 64 - exact_log2(os::vm_page_size());
5842     lsl(rscratch1, ary1, shift);
5843     mov(rscratch2, (size_t)(4 * wordSize) << shift);
5844     adds(rscratch2, rscratch1, rscratch2);  // At end of page?
5845     br(CS, STUB); // at the end of page then go to stub

6728 // On other systems, the helper is a usual C function.
6729 //
6730 void MacroAssembler::get_thread(Register dst) {
6731   RegSet saved_regs =
6732     LINUX_ONLY(RegSet::range(r0, r1)  + lr - dst)
6733     NOT_LINUX (RegSet::range(r0, r17) + lr - dst);
6734 
6735   protect_return_address();
6736   push(saved_regs, sp);
6737 
6738   mov(lr, ExternalAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, JavaThread::aarch64_get_thread_helper)));
6739   blr(lr);
6740   if (dst != c_rarg0) {
6741     mov(dst, c_rarg0);
6742   }
6743 
6744   pop(saved_regs, sp);
6745   authenticate_return_address();
6746 }
6747 




























































































































































































































































































































































































































































































6748 void MacroAssembler::cache_wb(Address line) {
6749   assert(line.getMode() == Address::base_plus_offset, "mode should be base_plus_offset");
6750   assert(line.index() == noreg, "index should be noreg");
6751   assert(line.offset() == 0, "offset should be 0");
6752   // would like to assert this
6753   // assert(line._ext.shift == 0, "shift should be zero");
6754   if (VM_Version::supports_dcpop()) {
6755     // writeback using clear virtual address to point of persistence
6756     dc(Assembler::CVAP, line.base());
6757   } else {
6758     // no need to generate anything as Unsafe.writebackMemory should
6759     // never invoke this stub
6760   }
6761 }
6762 
6763 void MacroAssembler::cache_wbsync(bool is_pre) {
6764   // we only need a barrier post sync
6765   if (!is_pre) {
6766     membar(Assembler::AnyAny);
6767   }

7163   }
7164 
7165   // Check if the lock-stack is full.
7166   ldrw(top, Address(rthread, JavaThread::lock_stack_top_offset()));
7167   cmpw(top, (unsigned)LockStack::end_offset());
7168   br(Assembler::GE, slow);
7169 
7170   // Check for recursion.
7171   subw(t, top, oopSize);
7172   ldr(t, Address(rthread, t));
7173   cmp(obj, t);
7174   br(Assembler::EQ, push);
7175 
7176   // Check header for monitor (0b10).
7177   tst(mark, markWord::monitor_value);
7178   br(Assembler::NE, slow);
7179 
7180   // Try to lock. Transition lock bits 0b01 => 0b00
7181   assert(oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes() == 0, "required to avoid lea");
7182   orr(mark, mark, markWord::unlocked_value);



7183   eor(t, mark, markWord::unlocked_value);
7184   cmpxchg(/*addr*/ obj, /*expected*/ mark, /*new*/ t, Assembler::xword,
7185           /*acquire*/ true, /*release*/ false, /*weak*/ false, noreg);
7186   br(Assembler::NE, slow);
7187 
7188   bind(push);
7189   // After successful lock, push object on lock-stack.
7190   str(obj, Address(rthread, top));
7191   addw(top, top, oopSize);
7192   strw(top, Address(rthread, JavaThread::lock_stack_top_offset()));
7193 }
7194 
7195 // Implements fast-unlocking.
7196 //
7197 // - obj: the object to be unlocked
7198 // - t1, t2, t3: temporary registers
7199 // - slow: branched to if unlocking fails, absolute offset may larger than 32KB (imm14 encoding).
7200 void MacroAssembler::fast_unlock(Register obj, Register t1, Register t2, Register t3, Label& slow) {
7201   // cmpxchg clobbers rscratch1.
7202   assert_different_registers(obj, t1, t2, t3, rscratch1);

   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  *
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "asm/assembler.hpp"
  27 #include "asm/assembler.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "ci/ciEnv.hpp"
  29 #include "ci/ciInlineKlass.hpp"
  30 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  31 #include "compiler/compileTask.hpp"
  32 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
  33 #include "compiler/oopMap.hpp"
  34 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  35 #include "gc/shared/barrierSetAssembler.hpp"
  36 #include "gc/shared/cardTableBarrierSet.hpp"
  37 #include "gc/shared/cardTable.hpp"
  38 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  39 #include "gc/shared/tlab_globals.hpp"
  40 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
  41 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  42 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
  43 #include "jvm.h"
  44 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  45 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  46 #include "nativeInst_aarch64.hpp"
  47 #include "oops/accessDecorators.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/compressedKlass.inline.hpp"
  49 #include "oops/compressedOops.inline.hpp"
  50 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
  51 #include "oops/resolvedFieldEntry.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/continuation.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/icache.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/javaThread.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/signature_cc.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  62 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  63 #include "utilities/integerCast.hpp"
  64 #include "utilities/powerOfTwo.hpp"
  65 #include "vmreg_aarch64.inline.hpp"
  66 #ifdef COMPILER1
  67 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
  68 #endif
  69 #ifdef COMPILER2
  70 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  71 #include "opto/compile.hpp"
  72 #include "opto/node.hpp"
  73 #include "opto/output.hpp"
  74 #endif
  75 
  76 #include <sys/types.h>
  77 
  78 #ifdef PRODUCT
  79 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) /* nothing */
  80 #else
  81 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) block_comment(str)
  82 #endif
  83 #define STOP(str) stop(str);
  84 #define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
  85 

2012   ldarb(scratch, scratch);
2013   cmp(scratch, InstanceKlass::fully_initialized);
2014   br(Assembler::EQ, *L_fast_path);
2015 
2016   // Fast path check: current thread is initializer thread
2017   ldr(scratch, Address(klass, InstanceKlass::init_thread_offset()));
2018   cmp(rthread, scratch);
2019 
2020   if (L_slow_path == &L_fallthrough) {
2021     br(Assembler::EQ, *L_fast_path);
2022     bind(*L_slow_path);
2023   } else if (L_fast_path == &L_fallthrough) {
2024     br(Assembler::NE, *L_slow_path);
2025     bind(*L_fast_path);
2026   } else {
2027     Unimplemented();
2028   }
2029 }
2030 
2031 void MacroAssembler::_verify_oop(Register reg, const char* s, const char* file, int line) {
2032   if (!VerifyOops || VerifyAdapterSharing) {
2033     // Below address of the code string confuses VerifyAdapterSharing
2034     // because it may differ between otherwise equivalent adapters.
2035     return;
2036   }
2037 
2038   // Pass register number to verify_oop_subroutine
2039   const char* b = nullptr;
2040   {
2041     ResourceMark rm;
2042     stringStream ss;
2043     ss.print("verify_oop: %s: %s (%s:%d)", reg->name(), s, file, line);
2044     b = code_string(ss.as_string());
2045   }
2046   BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_oop {");
2047 
2048   strip_return_address(); // This might happen within a stack frame.
2049   protect_return_address();
2050   stp(r0, rscratch1, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
2051   stp(rscratch2, lr, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
2052 
2053   mov(r0, reg);
2054   movptr(rscratch1, (uintptr_t)(address)b);
2055 
2056   // call indirectly to solve generation ordering problem
2057   lea(rscratch2, RuntimeAddress(StubRoutines::verify_oop_subroutine_entry_address()));
2058   ldr(rscratch2, Address(rscratch2));
2059   blr(rscratch2);
2060 
2061   ldp(rscratch2, lr, Address(post(sp, 2 * wordSize)));
2062   ldp(r0, rscratch1, Address(post(sp, 2 * wordSize)));
2063   authenticate_return_address();
2064 
2065   BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_oop");
2066 }
2067 
2068 void MacroAssembler::_verify_oop_addr(Address addr, const char* s, const char* file, int line) {
2069   if (!VerifyOops || VerifyAdapterSharing) {
2070     // Below address of the code string confuses VerifyAdapterSharing
2071     // because it may differ between otherwise equivalent adapters.
2072     return;
2073   }
2074 
2075   const char* b = nullptr;
2076   {
2077     ResourceMark rm;
2078     stringStream ss;
2079     ss.print("verify_oop_addr: %s (%s:%d)", s, file, line);
2080     b = code_string(ss.as_string());
2081   }
2082   BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_oop_addr {");
2083 
2084   strip_return_address(); // This might happen within a stack frame.
2085   protect_return_address();
2086   stp(r0, rscratch1, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
2087   stp(rscratch2, lr, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
2088 
2089   // addr may contain sp so we will have to adjust it based on the
2090   // pushes that we just did.
2091   if (addr.uses(sp)) {
2092     lea(r0, addr);
2093     ldr(r0, Address(r0, 4 * wordSize));

2306   call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 1);
2307 }
2308 
2309 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0, Register arg_1) {
2310   assert_different_registers(arg_1, c_rarg0);
2311   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2312   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
2313   call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 2);
2314 }
2315 
2316 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0,
2317                                   Register arg_1, Register arg_2) {
2318   assert_different_registers(arg_1, c_rarg0);
2319   assert_different_registers(arg_2, c_rarg0, c_rarg1);
2320   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2321   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
2322   pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
2323   call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 3);
2324 }
2325 
2326 void MacroAssembler::super_call_VM_leaf(address entry_point) {
2327   MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 1);
2328 }
2329 
2330 void MacroAssembler::super_call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0) {
2331   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2332   MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 1);
2333 }
2334 
2335 void MacroAssembler::super_call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0, Register arg_1) {
2336 
2337   assert_different_registers(arg_0, c_rarg1);
2338   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
2339   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2340   MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 2);
2341 }
2342 
2343 void MacroAssembler::super_call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0, Register arg_1, Register arg_2) {
2344   assert_different_registers(arg_0, c_rarg1, c_rarg2);
2345   assert_different_registers(arg_1, c_rarg2);
2346   pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
2347   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
2348   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2349   MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 3);

2355   assert_different_registers(arg_2, c_rarg3);
2356   pass_arg3(this, arg_3);
2357   pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
2358   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
2359   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
2360   MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, 4);
2361 }
2362 
2363 void MacroAssembler::null_check(Register reg, int offset) {
2364   if (needs_explicit_null_check(offset)) {
2365     // provoke OS null exception if reg is null by
2366     // accessing M[reg] w/o changing any registers
2367     // NOTE: this is plenty to provoke a segv
2368     ldr(zr, Address(reg));
2369   } else {
2370     // nothing to do, (later) access of M[reg + offset]
2371     // will provoke OS null exception if reg is null
2372   }
2373 }
2374 
2375 void MacroAssembler::test_markword_is_inline_type(Register markword, Label& is_inline_type) {
2376   assert_different_registers(markword, rscratch2);
2377   mov(rscratch2, markWord::inline_type_pattern_mask);
2378   andr(markword, markword, rscratch2);
2379   mov(rscratch2, markWord::inline_type_pattern);
2380   cmp(markword, rscratch2);
2381   br(Assembler::EQ, is_inline_type);
2382 }
2383 
2384 void MacroAssembler::test_oop_is_not_inline_type(Register object, Register tmp, Label& not_inline_type, bool can_be_null) {
2385   assert_different_registers(tmp, rscratch1);
2386   if (can_be_null) {
2387     cbz(object, not_inline_type);
2388   }
2389   const int is_inline_type_mask = markWord::inline_type_pattern;
2390   ldr(tmp, Address(object, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
2391   mov(rscratch1, is_inline_type_mask);
2392   andr(tmp, tmp, rscratch1);
2393   cmp(tmp, rscratch1);
2394   br(Assembler::NE, not_inline_type);
2395 }
2396 
2397 void MacroAssembler::test_field_is_null_free_inline_type(Register flags, Register temp_reg, Label& is_null_free_inline_type) {
2398   assert(temp_reg == noreg, "not needed"); // keep signature uniform with x86
2399   tbnz(flags, ResolvedFieldEntry::is_null_free_inline_type_shift, is_null_free_inline_type);
2400 }
2401 
2402 void MacroAssembler::test_field_is_not_null_free_inline_type(Register flags, Register temp_reg, Label& not_null_free_inline_type) {
2403   assert(temp_reg == noreg, "not needed"); // keep signature uniform with x86
2404   tbz(flags, ResolvedFieldEntry::is_null_free_inline_type_shift, not_null_free_inline_type);
2405 }
2406 
2407 void MacroAssembler::test_field_is_flat(Register flags, Register temp_reg, Label& is_flat) {
2408   assert(temp_reg == noreg, "not needed"); // keep signature uniform with x86
2409   tbnz(flags, ResolvedFieldEntry::is_flat_shift, is_flat);
2410 }
2411 
2412 void MacroAssembler::test_field_has_null_marker(Register flags, Register temp_reg, Label& has_null_marker) {
2413   assert(temp_reg == noreg, "not needed"); // keep signature uniform with x86
2414   tbnz(flags, ResolvedFieldEntry::has_null_marker_shift, has_null_marker);
2415 }
2416 
2417 void MacroAssembler::test_oop_prototype_bit(Register oop, Register temp_reg, int32_t test_bit, bool jmp_set, Label& jmp_label) {
2418   Label test_mark_word;
2419   // load mark word
2420   ldr(temp_reg, Address(oop, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
2421   // check displaced
2422   tst(temp_reg, markWord::unlocked_value);
2423   br(Assembler::NE, test_mark_word);
2424   // slow path use klass prototype
2425   load_prototype_header(temp_reg, oop);
2426 
2427   bind(test_mark_word);
2428   andr(temp_reg, temp_reg, test_bit);
2429   if (jmp_set) {
2430     cbnz(temp_reg, jmp_label);
2431   } else {
2432     cbz(temp_reg, jmp_label);
2433   }
2434 }
2435 
2436 void MacroAssembler::test_flat_array_oop(Register oop, Register temp_reg, Label& is_flat_array) {
2437   test_oop_prototype_bit(oop, temp_reg, markWord::flat_array_bit_in_place, true, is_flat_array);
2438 }
2439 
2440 void MacroAssembler::test_non_flat_array_oop(Register oop, Register temp_reg,
2441                                                   Label&is_non_flat_array) {
2442   test_oop_prototype_bit(oop, temp_reg, markWord::flat_array_bit_in_place, false, is_non_flat_array);
2443 }
2444 
2445 void MacroAssembler::test_null_free_array_oop(Register oop, Register temp_reg, Label& is_null_free_array) {
2446   test_oop_prototype_bit(oop, temp_reg, markWord::null_free_array_bit_in_place, true, is_null_free_array);
2447 }
2448 
2449 void MacroAssembler::test_non_null_free_array_oop(Register oop, Register temp_reg, Label&is_non_null_free_array) {
2450   test_oop_prototype_bit(oop, temp_reg, markWord::null_free_array_bit_in_place, false, is_non_null_free_array);
2451 }
2452 
2453 void MacroAssembler::test_flat_array_layout(Register lh, Label& is_flat_array) {
2454   tst(lh, Klass::_lh_array_tag_flat_value_bit_inplace);
2455   br(Assembler::NE, is_flat_array);
2456 }
2457 
2458 void MacroAssembler::test_non_flat_array_layout(Register lh, Label& is_non_flat_array) {
2459   tst(lh, Klass::_lh_array_tag_flat_value_bit_inplace);
2460   br(Assembler::EQ, is_non_flat_array);
2461 }
2462 
2463 // MacroAssembler protected routines needed to implement
2464 // public methods
2465 
2466 void MacroAssembler::mov(Register r, Address dest) {
2467   code_section()->relocate(pc(), dest.rspec());
2468   uint64_t imm64 = (uint64_t)dest.target();
2469   movptr(r, imm64);
2470 }
2471 
2472 // Move a constant pointer into r.  In AArch64 mode the virtual
2473 // address space is 48 bits in size, so we only need three
2474 // instructions to create a patchable instruction sequence that can
2475 // reach anywhere.
2476 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Register r, uintptr_t imm64) {
2477 #ifndef PRODUCT
2478   {
2479     char buffer[64];
2480     os::snprintf_checked(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "0x%" PRIX64, (uint64_t)imm64);
2481     block_comment(buffer);
2482   }

5165   adrp(rscratch1, src2, offset);
5166   ldr(rscratch1, Address(rscratch1, offset));
5167   cmp(src1, rscratch1);
5168 }
5169 
5170 void MacroAssembler::cmpoop(Register obj1, Register obj2) {
5171   cmp(obj1, obj2);
5172 }
5173 
5174 void MacroAssembler::load_method_holder_cld(Register rresult, Register rmethod) {
5175   load_method_holder(rresult, rmethod);
5176   ldr(rresult, Address(rresult, InstanceKlass::class_loader_data_offset()));
5177 }
5178 
5179 void MacroAssembler::load_method_holder(Register holder, Register method) {
5180   ldr(holder, Address(method, Method::const_offset()));                      // ConstMethod*
5181   ldr(holder, Address(holder, ConstMethod::constants_offset()));             // ConstantPool*
5182   ldr(holder, Address(holder, ConstantPool::pool_holder_offset()));          // InstanceKlass*
5183 }
5184 
5185 void MacroAssembler::load_metadata(Register dst, Register src) {
5186   if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
5187     load_narrow_klass_compact(dst, src);
5188   } else {
5189     ldrw(dst, Address(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
5190   }
5191 }
5192 
5193 // Loads the obj's Klass* into dst.
5194 // Preserves all registers (incl src, rscratch1 and rscratch2).
5195 // Input:
5196 // src - the oop we want to load the klass from.
5197 // dst - output narrow klass.
5198 void MacroAssembler::load_narrow_klass_compact(Register dst, Register src) {
5199   assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "expects UseCompactObjectHeaders");
5200   ldr(dst, Address(src, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
5201   lsr(dst, dst, markWord::klass_shift);
5202 }
5203 
5204 void MacroAssembler::load_klass(Register dst, Register src) {
5205   if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
5206     load_narrow_klass_compact(dst, src);
5207   } else {
5208     ldrw(dst, Address(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
5209   }
5210   decode_klass_not_null(dst);
5211 }
5212 

5264   } else {
5265     ldrw(tmp, Address(obj, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
5266   }
5267   if (CompressedKlassPointers::base() == nullptr) {
5268     cmp(klass, tmp, LSL, CompressedKlassPointers::shift());
5269     return;
5270   } else if (!AOTCodeCache::is_on_for_dump() &&
5271              ((uint64_t)CompressedKlassPointers::base() & 0xffffffff) == 0
5272              && CompressedKlassPointers::shift() == 0) {
5273     // Only the bottom 32 bits matter
5274     cmpw(klass, tmp);
5275     return;
5276   }
5277   decode_klass_not_null(tmp);
5278   cmp(klass, tmp);
5279 }
5280 
5281 void MacroAssembler::cmp_klasses_from_objects(Register obj1, Register obj2, Register tmp1, Register tmp2) {
5282   if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
5283     load_narrow_klass_compact(tmp1, obj1);
5284     load_narrow_klass_compact(tmp2, obj2);
5285   } else {
5286     ldrw(tmp1, Address(obj1, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
5287     ldrw(tmp2, Address(obj2, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
5288   }
5289   cmpw(tmp1, tmp2);
5290 }
5291 
5292 void MacroAssembler::load_prototype_header(Register dst, Register src) {
5293   load_klass(dst, src);
5294   ldr(dst, Address(dst, Klass::prototype_header_offset()));
5295 }
5296 
5297 void MacroAssembler::store_klass(Register dst, Register src) {
5298   // FIXME: Should this be a store release?  concurrent gcs assumes
5299   // klass length is valid if klass field is not null.
5300   assert(!UseCompactObjectHeaders, "not with compact headers");
5301   encode_klass_not_null(src);
5302   strw(src, Address(dst, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
5303 }
5304 
5305 void MacroAssembler::store_klass_gap(Register dst, Register src) {
5306   assert(!UseCompactObjectHeaders, "not with compact headers");
5307   // Store to klass gap in destination
5308   strw(src, Address(dst, oopDesc::klass_gap_offset_in_bytes()));
5309 }
5310 
5311 // Algorithm must match CompressedOops::encode.
5312 void MacroAssembler::encode_heap_oop(Register d, Register s) {
5313 #ifdef ASSERT
5314   verify_heapbase("MacroAssembler::encode_heap_oop: heap base corrupted?");
5315 #endif
5316   verify_oop_msg(s, "broken oop in encode_heap_oop");

5666   if (as_raw) {
5667     bs->BarrierSetAssembler::load_at(this, decorators, type, dst, src, tmp1, tmp2);
5668   } else {
5669     bs->load_at(this, decorators, type, dst, src, tmp1, tmp2);
5670   }
5671 }
5672 
5673 void MacroAssembler::access_store_at(BasicType type, DecoratorSet decorators,
5674                                      Address dst, Register val,
5675                                      Register tmp1, Register tmp2, Register tmp3) {
5676   BarrierSetAssembler *bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_assembler();
5677   decorators = AccessInternal::decorator_fixup(decorators, type);
5678   bool as_raw = (decorators & AS_RAW) != 0;
5679   if (as_raw) {
5680     bs->BarrierSetAssembler::store_at(this, decorators, type, dst, val, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3);
5681   } else {
5682     bs->store_at(this, decorators, type, dst, val, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3);
5683   }
5684 }
5685 
5686 void MacroAssembler::flat_field_copy(DecoratorSet decorators, Register src, Register dst,
5687                                      Register inline_layout_info) {
5688   BarrierSetAssembler* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_assembler();
5689   bs->flat_field_copy(this, decorators, src, dst, inline_layout_info);
5690 }
5691 
5692 void MacroAssembler::payload_offset(Register inline_klass, Register offset) {
5693   ldr(offset, Address(inline_klass, InlineKlass::adr_members_offset()));
5694   ldrw(offset, Address(offset, InlineKlass::payload_offset_offset()));
5695 }
5696 
5697 void MacroAssembler::payload_address(Register oop, Register data, Register inline_klass) {
5698   // ((address) (void*) o) + vk->payload_offset();
5699   Register offset = (data == oop) ? rscratch1 : data;
5700   payload_offset(inline_klass, offset);
5701   if (data == oop) {
5702     add(data, data, offset);
5703   } else {
5704     lea(data, Address(oop, offset));
5705   }
5706 }
5707 
5708 void MacroAssembler::data_for_value_array_index(Register array, Register array_klass,
5709                                                 Register index, Register data) {
5710   assert_different_registers(array, array_klass, index);
5711   assert_different_registers(rscratch1, array, index);
5712 
5713   // array->base() + (index << Klass::layout_helper_log2_element_size(lh));
5714   ldrw(rscratch1, Address(array_klass, Klass::layout_helper_offset()));
5715 
5716   // Klass::layout_helper_log2_element_size(lh)
5717   // (lh >> _lh_log2_element_size_shift) & _lh_log2_element_size_mask;
5718   lsr(rscratch1, rscratch1, Klass::_lh_log2_element_size_shift);
5719   andr(rscratch1, rscratch1, Klass::_lh_log2_element_size_mask);
5720   lslv(index, index, rscratch1);
5721 
5722   add(data, array, index);
5723   add(data, data, arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_FLAT_ELEMENT));
5724 }
5725 
5726 void MacroAssembler::load_heap_oop(Register dst, Address src, Register tmp1,
5727                                    Register tmp2, DecoratorSet decorators) {
5728   access_load_at(T_OBJECT, IN_HEAP | decorators, dst, src, tmp1, tmp2);
5729 }
5730 
5731 void MacroAssembler::load_heap_oop_not_null(Register dst, Address src, Register tmp1,
5732                                             Register tmp2, DecoratorSet decorators) {
5733   access_load_at(T_OBJECT, IN_HEAP | IS_NOT_NULL | decorators, dst, src, tmp1, tmp2);
5734 }
5735 
5736 void MacroAssembler::store_heap_oop(Address dst, Register val, Register tmp1,
5737                                     Register tmp2, Register tmp3, DecoratorSet decorators) {
5738   access_store_at(T_OBJECT, IN_HEAP | decorators, dst, val, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3);
5739 }
5740 
5741 // Used for storing nulls.
5742 void MacroAssembler::store_heap_oop_null(Address dst) {
5743   access_store_at(T_OBJECT, IN_HEAP, dst, noreg, noreg, noreg, noreg);
5744 }
5745 

5781     oop_index = oop_recorder()->allocate_metadata_index(obj);
5782   } else {
5783     oop_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(obj);
5784   }
5785   RelocationHolder rspec = metadata_Relocation::spec(oop_index);
5786   mov(dst, Address((address)obj, rspec));
5787 }
5788 
5789 Address MacroAssembler::constant_oop_address(jobject obj) {
5790 #ifdef ASSERT
5791   {
5792     ThreadInVMfromUnknown tiv;
5793     assert(oop_recorder() != nullptr, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
5794     assert(Universe::heap()->is_in(JNIHandles::resolve(obj)), "not an oop");
5795   }
5796 #endif
5797   int oop_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(obj);
5798   return Address((address)obj, oop_Relocation::spec(oop_index));
5799 }
5800 
5801 // Object / value buffer allocation...
5802 void MacroAssembler::allocate_instance(Register klass, Register new_obj,
5803                                        Register t1, Register t2,
5804                                        bool clear_fields, Label& alloc_failed)
5805 {
5806   Label done, initialize_header, initialize_object, slow_case, slow_case_no_pop;
5807   Register layout_size = t1;
5808   assert(new_obj == r0, "needs to be r0");
5809   assert_different_registers(klass, new_obj, t1, t2);
5810 
5811   // get instance_size in InstanceKlass (scaled to a count of bytes)
5812   ldrw(layout_size, Address(klass, Klass::layout_helper_offset()));
5813   // test to see if it is malformed in some way
5814   tst(layout_size, Klass::_lh_instance_slow_path_bit);
5815   br(Assembler::NE, slow_case_no_pop);
5816 
5817   // Allocate the instance:
5818   //  If TLAB is enabled:
5819   //    Try to allocate in the TLAB.
5820   //    If fails, go to the slow path.
5821   //    Initialize the allocation.
5822   //    Exit.
5823   //
5824   //  Go to slow path.
5825 
5826   if (UseTLAB) {
5827     push(klass);
5828     tlab_allocate(new_obj, layout_size, 0, klass, t2, slow_case);
5829     if (ZeroTLAB || (!clear_fields)) {
5830       // the fields have been already cleared
5831       b(initialize_header);
5832     } else {
5833       // initialize both the header and fields
5834       b(initialize_object);
5835     }
5836 
5837     if (clear_fields) {
5838       // The object is initialized before the header.  If the object size is
5839       // zero, go directly to the header initialization.
5840       bind(initialize_object);
5841       int header_size = oopDesc::header_size() * HeapWordSize;
5842       assert(is_aligned(header_size, BytesPerLong), "oop header size must be 8-byte-aligned");
5843       subs(layout_size, layout_size, header_size);
5844       br(Assembler::EQ, initialize_header);
5845 
5846       // Initialize topmost object field, divide size by 8, check if odd and
5847       // test if zero.
5848 
5849   #ifdef ASSERT
5850       // make sure instance_size was multiple of 8
5851       Label L;
5852       tst(layout_size, 7);
5853       br(Assembler::EQ, L);
5854       stop("object size is not multiple of 8 - adjust this code");
5855       bind(L);
5856       // must be > 0, no extra check needed here
5857   #endif
5858 
5859       lsr(layout_size, layout_size, LogBytesPerLong);
5860 
5861       // initialize remaining object fields: instance_size was a multiple of 8
5862       {
5863         Label loop;
5864         Register base = t2;
5865 
5866         bind(loop);
5867         add(rscratch1, new_obj, layout_size, Assembler::LSL, LogBytesPerLong);
5868         str(zr, Address(rscratch1, header_size - 1*oopSize));
5869         subs(layout_size, layout_size, 1);
5870         br(Assembler::NE, loop);
5871       }
5872     } // clear_fields
5873 
5874     // initialize object header only.
5875     bind(initialize_header);
5876     pop(klass);
5877     Register mark_word = t2;
5878     if (UseCompactObjectHeaders || Arguments::is_valhalla_enabled()) {
5879       ldr(mark_word, Address(klass, Klass::prototype_header_offset()));
5880       str(mark_word, Address(new_obj, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
5881     } else {
5882       mov(mark_word, (intptr_t)markWord::prototype().value());
5883       str(mark_word, Address(new_obj, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
5884     }
5885     if (!UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
5886       store_klass_gap(new_obj, zr);  // zero klass gap for compressed oops
5887       mov(t2, klass);                // preserve klass
5888       store_klass(new_obj, t2);      // src klass reg is potentially compressed
5889     }
5890     b(done);
5891   }
5892 
5893   if (UseTLAB) {
5894     bind(slow_case);
5895     pop(klass);
5896   }
5897   bind(slow_case_no_pop);
5898   b(alloc_failed);
5899 
5900   bind(done);
5901 }
5902 
5903 // Defines obj, preserves var_size_in_bytes, okay for t2 == var_size_in_bytes.
5904 void MacroAssembler::tlab_allocate(Register obj,
5905                                    Register var_size_in_bytes,
5906                                    int con_size_in_bytes,
5907                                    Register t1,
5908                                    Register t2,
5909                                    Label& slow_case) {
5910   BarrierSetAssembler *bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_assembler();
5911   bs->tlab_allocate(this, obj, var_size_in_bytes, con_size_in_bytes, t1, t2, slow_case);
5912 }
5913 
5914 void MacroAssembler::verify_tlab() {
5915 #ifdef ASSERT
5916   if (UseTLAB && VerifyOops) {
5917     Label next, ok;
5918 
5919     stp(rscratch2, rscratch1, Address(pre(sp, -16)));
5920 
5921     ldr(rscratch2, Address(rthread, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_top_offset())));
5922     ldr(rscratch1, Address(rthread, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_start_offset())));
5923     cmp(rscratch2, rscratch1);
5924     br(Assembler::HS, next);
5925     STOP("assert(top >= start)");
5926     should_not_reach_here();
5927 
5928     bind(next);
5929     ldr(rscratch2, Address(rthread, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_end_offset())));
5930     ldr(rscratch1, Address(rthread, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_top_offset())));
5931     cmp(rscratch2, rscratch1);
5932     br(Assembler::HS, ok);
5933     STOP("assert(top <= end)");
5934     should_not_reach_here();
5935 
5936     bind(ok);
5937     ldp(rscratch2, rscratch1, Address(post(sp, 16)));
5938   }
5939 #endif
5940 }
5941 
5942 void MacroAssembler::inline_layout_info(Register holder_klass, Register index, Register layout_info) {
5943   assert_different_registers(holder_klass, index, layout_info);
5944   InlineLayoutInfo array[2];
5945   int size = (char*)&array[1] - (char*)&array[0]; // computing size of array elements
5946   if (is_power_of_2(size)) {
5947     lsl(index, index, log2i_exact(size)); // Scale index by power of 2
5948   } else {
5949     mov(layout_info, size);
5950     mul(index, index, layout_info); // Scale the index to be the entry index * array_element_size
5951   }
5952   ldr(layout_info, Address(holder_klass, InstanceKlass::inline_layout_info_array_offset()));
5953   add(layout_info, layout_info, Array<InlineLayoutInfo>::base_offset_in_bytes());
5954   lea(layout_info, Address(layout_info, index));
5955 }
5956 
5957 // Writes to stack successive pages until offset reached to check for
5958 // stack overflow + shadow pages.  This clobbers tmp.
5959 void MacroAssembler::bang_stack_size(Register size, Register tmp) {
5960   assert_different_registers(tmp, size, rscratch1);
5961   mov(tmp, sp);
5962   // Bang stack for total size given plus shadow page size.
5963   // Bang one page at a time because large size can bang beyond yellow and
5964   // red zones.
5965   Label loop;
5966   mov(rscratch1, (int)os::vm_page_size());
5967   bind(loop);
5968   lea(tmp, Address(tmp, -(int)os::vm_page_size()));
5969   subsw(size, size, rscratch1);
5970   str(size, Address(tmp));
5971   br(Assembler::GT, loop);
5972 
5973   // Bang down shadow pages too.
5974   // At this point, (tmp-0) is the last address touched, so don't
5975   // touch it again.  (It was touched as (tmp-pagesize) but then tmp
5976   // was post-decremented.)  Skip this address by starting at i=1, and

6043 
6044   // Strictly speaking the card table base isn't an address at all, and it might
6045   // even be negative. It is thus materialised as a constant.
6046   mov(reg, (uint64_t)ctbs->card_table_base_const());
6047 }
6048 
6049 void MacroAssembler::load_aotrc_address(Register reg, address a) {
6050 #if INCLUDE_CDS
6051   assert(AOTRuntimeConstants::contains(a), "address out of range for data area");
6052   if (AOTCodeCache::is_on_for_dump()) {
6053     // all aotrc field addresses should be registered in the AOTCodeCache address table
6054     lea(reg, ExternalAddress(a));
6055   } else {
6056     mov(reg, (uint64_t)a);
6057   }
6058 #else
6059   ShouldNotReachHere();
6060 #endif
6061 }
6062 
6063 #ifdef ASSERT
6064 void MacroAssembler::build_frame(int framesize) {
6065   build_frame(framesize, false);
6066 }
6067 #endif
6068 
6069 void MacroAssembler::build_frame(int framesize DEBUG_ONLY(COMMA bool zap_rfp_lr_spills)) {
6070   assert(framesize >= 2 * wordSize, "framesize must include space for FP/LR");
6071   assert(framesize % (2*wordSize) == 0, "must preserve 2*wordSize alignment");
6072   protect_return_address();
6073   if (framesize < ((1 << 9) + 2 * wordSize)) {
6074     sub(sp, sp, framesize);
6075     if (DEBUG_ONLY(zap_rfp_lr_spills ||) false) {
6076       mov_immediate64(rscratch1, ((uint64_t)badRegWordVal) << 32 | (uint64_t)badRegWordVal);
6077       stp(rscratch1, rscratch1, Address(sp, framesize - 2 * wordSize));
6078     } else {
6079       stp(rfp, lr, Address(sp, framesize - 2 * wordSize));
6080     }
6081     if (PreserveFramePointer) add(rfp, sp, framesize - 2 * wordSize);
6082   } else {
6083     if (DEBUG_ONLY(zap_rfp_lr_spills ||) false) {
6084       mov_immediate64(rscratch1, ((uint64_t)badRegWordVal) << 32 | (uint64_t)badRegWordVal);
6085       stp(rscratch1, rscratch1, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
6086     } else {
6087       stp(rfp, lr, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
6088     }
6089     if (PreserveFramePointer) mov(rfp, sp);
6090     if (framesize < ((1 << 12) + 2 * wordSize))
6091       sub(sp, sp, framesize - 2 * wordSize);
6092     else {
6093       mov(rscratch1, framesize - 2 * wordSize);
6094       sub(sp, sp, rscratch1);
6095     }
6096   }
6097   verify_cross_modify_fence_not_required();
6098 }
6099 
6100 void MacroAssembler::remove_frame(int framesize) {
6101   assert(framesize >= 2 * wordSize, "framesize must include space for FP/LR");
6102   assert(framesize % (2*wordSize) == 0, "must preserve 2*wordSize alignment");
6103   if (framesize < ((1 << 9) + 2 * wordSize)) {
6104     ldp(rfp, lr, Address(sp, framesize - 2 * wordSize));
6105     add(sp, sp, framesize);
6106   } else {
6107     if (framesize < ((1 << 12) + 2 * wordSize))
6108       add(sp, sp, framesize - 2 * wordSize);
6109     else {
6110       mov(rscratch1, framesize - 2 * wordSize);
6111       add(sp, sp, rscratch1);
6112     }
6113     ldp(rfp, lr, Address(post(sp, 2 * wordSize)));
6114   }
6115   authenticate_return_address();
6116 }
6117 
6118 void MacroAssembler::remove_frame(int initial_framesize, bool needs_stack_repair) {
6119   if (needs_stack_repair) {
6120     // The method has a scalarized entry point (where fields of value object arguments
6121     // are passed through registers and stack), and a non-scalarized entry point (where
6122     // value object arguments are given as oops). The non-scalarized entry point will
6123     // first load each field of value object arguments and store them in registers and on
6124     // the stack in a way compatible with the scalarized entry point. To do so, some extra
6125     // stack space might be reserved (if argument registers are not enough). On leaving the
6126     // method, this space must be freed.
6127     //
6128     // In case we used the non-scalarized entry point the stack looks like this:
6129     //
6130     // | Arguments from caller     |
6131     // |---------------------------|  <-- caller's SP
6132     // | Saved LR #1               |
6133     // | Saved FP #1               |
6134     // |---------------------------|
6135     // | Extension space for       |
6136     // |   inline arg (un)packing  |
6137     // |---------------------------|  <-- start of this method's frame
6138     // | Saved LR #2               |
6139     // | Saved FP #2               |
6140     // |---------------------------|  <-- FP (with -XX:+PreserveFramePointer)
6141     // | sp_inc                    |
6142     // | method locals             |
6143     // |---------------------------|  <-- SP
6144     //
6145     // There are two copies of FP and LR on the stack. They will be identical at
6146     // first, but that can change.
6147     // If the caller has been deoptimized, LR #1 will be patched to point at the
6148     // deopt blob, and LR #2 will still point into the old method.
6149     // If the saved FP (x29) was not used as the frame pointer, but to store an
6150     // oop, the GC will be aware only of FP #1 as the spilled location of x29 and
6151     // will fix only this one. Overall, FP/LR #2 are not reliable and are simply
6152     // needed to add space between the extension space and the locals, as there
6153     // would be between the real arguments and the locals if we don't need to
6154     // do unpacking (from the scalarized entry point).
6155     //
6156     // When restoring, one must then load FP #1 into x29, and LR #1 into x30,
6157     // while keeping in mind that from the scalarized entry point, there will be
6158     // only one copy of each. Indeed, in the case we used the scalarized calling
6159     // convention, the stack looks like this:
6160     //
6161     // | Arguments from caller     |
6162     // |---------------------------|  <-- caller's SP / start of this method's frame
6163     // | Saved LR                  |
6164     // | Saved FP                  |
6165     // |---------------------------|  <-- FP (with -XX:+PreserveFramePointer)
6166     // | sp_inc                    |
6167     // | method locals             |
6168     // |---------------------------|  <-- SP
6169     //
6170     // The sp_inc stack slot holds the total size of the frame including the
6171     // extension space minus two words for the saved FP and LR. That is how to
6172     // find FP/LR #1. This size is expressed in bytes. Be careful when using it
6173     // from C++ in pointer arithmetic; you might need to divide it by wordSize.
6174     //
6175     // One can find sp_inc since the start the method's frame is SP + initial_framesize.
6176 
6177     int sp_inc_offset = initial_framesize - 3 * wordSize;  // Immediately below saved LR and FP
6178 
6179     ldr(rscratch1, Address(sp, sp_inc_offset));
6180     add(sp, sp, rscratch1);
6181     ldp(rfp, lr, Address(post(sp, 2 * wordSize)));
6182   } else {
6183     remove_frame(initial_framesize);
6184   }
6185 }
6186 
6187 void MacroAssembler::save_stack_increment(int sp_inc, int frame_size) {
6188   int real_frame_size = frame_size + sp_inc;
6189   assert(sp_inc == 0 || sp_inc > 2*wordSize, "invalid sp_inc value");
6190   assert(real_frame_size >= 2*wordSize, "frame size must include FP/LR space");
6191   assert((real_frame_size & (StackAlignmentInBytes-1)) == 0, "frame size not aligned");
6192 
6193   int sp_inc_offset = frame_size - 3 * wordSize;  // Immediately below saved LR and FP
6194 
6195   // Subtract two words for the saved FP and LR as these will be popped
6196   // separately. See remove_frame above.
6197   mov(rscratch1, real_frame_size - 2*wordSize);
6198   str(rscratch1, Address(sp, sp_inc_offset));
6199 }
6200 
6201 // This method counts leading positive bytes (highest bit not set) in provided byte array
6202 address MacroAssembler::count_positives(Register ary1, Register len, Register result) {
6203     // Simple and most common case of aligned small array which is not at the
6204     // end of memory page is placed here. All other cases are in stub.
6205     Label LOOP, END, STUB, STUB_LONG, SET_RESULT, DONE;
6206     const uint64_t UPPER_BIT_MASK=0x8080808080808080;
6207     assert_different_registers(ary1, len, result);
6208 
6209     mov(result, len);
6210     cmpw(len, 0);
6211     br(LE, DONE);
6212     cmpw(len, 4 * wordSize);
6213     br(GE, STUB_LONG); // size > 32 then go to stub
6214 
6215     int shift = 64 - exact_log2(os::vm_page_size());
6216     lsl(rscratch1, ary1, shift);
6217     mov(rscratch2, (size_t)(4 * wordSize) << shift);
6218     adds(rscratch2, rscratch1, rscratch2);  // At end of page?
6219     br(CS, STUB); // at the end of page then go to stub

7102 // On other systems, the helper is a usual C function.
7103 //
7104 void MacroAssembler::get_thread(Register dst) {
7105   RegSet saved_regs =
7106     LINUX_ONLY(RegSet::range(r0, r1)  + lr - dst)
7107     NOT_LINUX (RegSet::range(r0, r17) + lr - dst);
7108 
7109   protect_return_address();
7110   push(saved_regs, sp);
7111 
7112   mov(lr, ExternalAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, JavaThread::aarch64_get_thread_helper)));
7113   blr(lr);
7114   if (dst != c_rarg0) {
7115     mov(dst, c_rarg0);
7116   }
7117 
7118   pop(saved_regs, sp);
7119   authenticate_return_address();
7120 }
7121 
7122 #ifdef COMPILER2
7123 // C2 compiled method's prolog code
7124 // Moved here from aarch64.ad to support Valhalla code below
7125 void MacroAssembler::verified_entry(Compile* C, int sp_inc) {
7126   if (C->clinit_barrier_on_entry()) {
7127     assert(!C->method()->holder()->is_not_initialized(), "initialization should have been started");
7128 
7129     Label L_skip_barrier;
7130 
7131     mov_metadata(rscratch2, C->method()->holder()->constant_encoding());
7132     clinit_barrier(rscratch2, rscratch1, &L_skip_barrier);
7133     far_jump(RuntimeAddress(SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub()));
7134     bind(L_skip_barrier);
7135   }
7136 
7137   if (C->max_vector_size() > 0) {
7138     reinitialize_ptrue();
7139   }
7140 
7141   int bangsize = C->output()->bang_size_in_bytes();
7142   if (C->output()->need_stack_bang(bangsize))
7143     generate_stack_overflow_check(bangsize);
7144 
7145   // n.b. frame size includes space for return pc and rfp
7146   const long framesize = C->output()->frame_size_in_bytes();
7147   build_frame(framesize DEBUG_ONLY(COMMA sp_inc != 0));
7148 
7149   if (C->needs_stack_repair()) {
7150     save_stack_increment(sp_inc, framesize);
7151   }
7152 
7153   if (VerifyStackAtCalls) {
7154     Unimplemented();
7155   }
7156 }
7157 #endif // COMPILER2
7158 
7159 int MacroAssembler::store_inline_type_fields_to_buf(ciInlineKlass* vk, bool from_interpreter) {
7160   assert(InlineTypeReturnedAsFields, "Inline types should never be returned as fields");
7161   // An inline type might be returned. If fields are in registers we
7162   // need to allocate an inline type instance and initialize it with
7163   // the value of the fields.
7164   Label skip;
7165   // We only need a new buffered inline type if a new one is not returned
7166   tbz(r0, 0, skip);
7167   int call_offset = -1;
7168 
7169   // Be careful not to clobber r1-7 which hold returned fields
7170   // Also do not use callee-saved registers as these may be live in the interpreter
7171   Register tmp1 = r13, tmp2 = r14, klass = r15, r0_preserved = r12;
7172 
7173   // The following code is similar to allocate_instance but has some slight differences,
7174   // e.g. object size is always not zero, sometimes it's constant; storing klass ptr after
7175   // allocating is not necessary if vk != nullptr, etc. allocate_instance is not aware of these.
7176   Label slow_case;
7177   // 1. Try to allocate a new buffered inline instance either from TLAB or eden space
7178   mov(r0_preserved, r0); // save r0 for slow_case since *_allocate may corrupt it when allocation failed
7179 
7180   if (vk != nullptr) {
7181     // Called from C1, where the return type is statically known.
7182     movptr(klass, (intptr_t)vk->get_InlineKlass());
7183     jint lh = vk->layout_helper();
7184     assert(lh != Klass::_lh_neutral_value, "inline class in return type must have been resolved");
7185     if (UseTLAB && !Klass::layout_helper_needs_slow_path(lh)) {
7186       tlab_allocate(r0, noreg, lh, tmp1, tmp2, slow_case);
7187     } else {
7188       b(slow_case);
7189     }
7190   } else {
7191     // Call from interpreter. R0 contains ((the InlineKlass* of the return type) | 0x01)
7192     andr(klass, r0, -2);
7193     if (UseTLAB) {
7194       ldrw(tmp2, Address(klass, Klass::layout_helper_offset()));
7195       tst(tmp2, Klass::_lh_instance_slow_path_bit);
7196       br(Assembler::NE, slow_case);
7197       tlab_allocate(r0, tmp2, 0, tmp1, tmp2, slow_case);
7198     } else {
7199       b(slow_case);
7200     }
7201   }
7202   if (UseTLAB) {
7203     // 2. Initialize buffered inline instance header
7204     Register buffer_obj = r0;
7205     if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
7206       ldr(rscratch1, Address(klass, Klass::prototype_header_offset()));
7207       str(rscratch1, Address(buffer_obj, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
7208     } else {
7209       mov(rscratch1, (intptr_t)markWord::inline_type_prototype().value());
7210       str(rscratch1, Address(buffer_obj, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
7211       store_klass_gap(buffer_obj, zr);
7212       if (vk == nullptr) {
7213         // store_klass corrupts klass, so save it for later use (interpreter case only).
7214         mov(tmp1, klass);
7215       }
7216       store_klass(buffer_obj, klass);
7217       klass = tmp1;
7218     }
7219     // 3. Initialize its fields with an inline class specific handler
7220     if (vk != nullptr) {
7221       far_call(RuntimeAddress(vk->pack_handler())); // no need for call info as this will not safepoint.
7222     } else {
7223       ldr(tmp1, Address(klass, InlineKlass::adr_members_offset()));
7224       ldr(tmp1, Address(tmp1, InlineKlass::pack_handler_offset()));
7225       blr(tmp1);
7226     }
7227 
7228     membar(Assembler::StoreStore);
7229     b(skip);
7230   } else {
7231     // Must have already branched to slow_case above.
7232     DEBUG_ONLY(should_not_reach_here());
7233   }
7234   bind(slow_case);
7235   // We failed to allocate a new inline type, fall back to a runtime
7236   // call. Some oop field may be live in some registers but we can't
7237   // tell. That runtime call will take care of preserving them
7238   // across a GC if there's one.
7239   mov(r0, r0_preserved);
7240 
7241   if (from_interpreter) {
7242     super_call_VM_leaf(StubRoutines::store_inline_type_fields_to_buf());
7243   } else {
7244     far_call(RuntimeAddress(StubRoutines::store_inline_type_fields_to_buf()));
7245     call_offset = offset();
7246   }
7247   membar(Assembler::StoreStore);
7248 
7249   bind(skip);
7250   return call_offset;
7251 }
7252 
7253 // Move a value between registers/stack slots and update the reg_state
7254 bool MacroAssembler::move_helper(VMReg from, VMReg to, BasicType bt, RegState reg_state[]) {
7255   assert(from->is_valid() && to->is_valid(), "source and destination must be valid");
7256   if (reg_state[to->value()] == reg_written) {
7257     return true; // Already written
7258   }
7259 
7260   if (from != to && bt != T_VOID) {
7261     if (reg_state[to->value()] == reg_readonly) {
7262       return false; // Not yet writable
7263     }
7264     if (from->is_reg()) {
7265       if (to->is_reg()) {
7266         if (from->is_Register() && to->is_Register()) {
7267           mov(to->as_Register(), from->as_Register());
7268         } else if (from->is_FloatRegister() && to->is_FloatRegister()) {
7269           fmovd(to->as_FloatRegister(), from->as_FloatRegister());
7270         } else {
7271           ShouldNotReachHere();
7272         }
7273       } else {
7274         int st_off = to->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
7275         Address to_addr = Address(sp, st_off);
7276         if (from->is_FloatRegister()) {
7277           if (bt == T_DOUBLE) {
7278              strd(from->as_FloatRegister(), to_addr);
7279           } else {
7280              assert(bt == T_FLOAT, "must be float");
7281              strs(from->as_FloatRegister(), to_addr);
7282           }
7283         } else {
7284           str(from->as_Register(), to_addr);
7285         }
7286       }
7287     } else {
7288       Address from_addr = Address(sp, from->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size);
7289       if (to->is_reg()) {
7290         if (to->is_FloatRegister()) {
7291           if (bt == T_DOUBLE) {
7292             ldrd(to->as_FloatRegister(), from_addr);
7293           } else {
7294             assert(bt == T_FLOAT, "must be float");
7295             ldrs(to->as_FloatRegister(), from_addr);
7296           }
7297         } else {
7298           ldr(to->as_Register(), from_addr);
7299         }
7300       } else {
7301         int st_off = to->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
7302         ldr(rscratch1, from_addr);
7303         str(rscratch1, Address(sp, st_off));
7304       }
7305     }
7306   }
7307 
7308   // Update register states
7309   reg_state[from->value()] = reg_writable;
7310   reg_state[to->value()] = reg_written;
7311   return true;
7312 }
7313 
7314 // Calculate the extra stack space required for packing or unpacking inline
7315 // args and adjust the stack pointer
7316 int MacroAssembler::extend_stack_for_inline_args(int args_on_stack) {
7317   int sp_inc = args_on_stack * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
7318   sp_inc = align_up(sp_inc, StackAlignmentInBytes);
7319   assert(sp_inc > 0, "sanity");
7320 
7321   // Save a copy of the FP and LR here for deoptimization patching and frame walking
7322   stp(rfp, lr, Address(pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
7323 
7324   // Adjust the stack pointer. This will be repaired on return by MacroAssembler::remove_frame
7325   if (sp_inc < (1 << 9)) {
7326     sub(sp, sp, sp_inc);   // Fits in an immediate
7327   } else {
7328     mov(rscratch1, sp_inc);
7329     sub(sp, sp, rscratch1);
7330   }
7331 
7332   return sp_inc + 2 * wordSize;  // Account for the FP/LR space
7333 }
7334 
7335 // Read all fields from an inline type oop and store the values in registers/stack slots
7336 bool MacroAssembler::unpack_inline_helper(const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig, int& sig_index,
7337                                           VMReg from, int& from_index, VMRegPair* to, int to_count, int& to_index,
7338                                           RegState reg_state[]) {
7339   assert(sig->at(sig_index)._bt == T_VOID, "should be at end delimiter");
7340   assert(from->is_valid(), "source must be valid");
7341   bool progress = false;
7342 #ifdef ASSERT
7343   const int start_offset = offset();
7344 #endif
7345 
7346   Label L_null, L_notNull;
7347   // Don't use r14 as tmp because it's used for spilling (see MacroAssembler::spill_reg_for)
7348   Register tmp1 = r10;
7349   Register tmp2 = r11;
7350 
7351 #ifndef ASSERT
7352   RegSet clobbered_gp_regs = MacroAssembler::call_clobbered_gp_registers();
7353   assert(clobbered_gp_regs.contains(tmp1), "tmp1 must be saved explicitly if it's not a clobber");
7354   assert(clobbered_gp_regs.contains(tmp2), "tmp2 must be saved explicitly if it's not a clobber");
7355   assert(clobbered_gp_regs.contains(r14), "r14 must be saved explicitly if it's not a clobber");
7356 #endif
7357 
7358   Register fromReg = noreg;
7359   ScalarizedInlineArgsStream stream(sig, sig_index, to, to_count, to_index, true);
7360   bool done = true;
7361   bool mark_done = true;
7362   VMReg toReg;
7363   BasicType bt;
7364   // Check if argument requires a null check
7365   bool null_check = false;
7366   VMReg nullCheckReg;
7367   while (stream.next(nullCheckReg, bt)) {
7368     if (sig->at(stream.sig_index())._offset == -1) {
7369       null_check = true;
7370       break;
7371     }
7372   }
7373   stream.reset(sig_index, to_index);
7374   while (stream.next(toReg, bt)) {
7375     assert(toReg->is_valid(), "destination must be valid");
7376     int idx = (int)toReg->value();
7377     if (reg_state[idx] == reg_readonly) {
7378       if (idx != from->value()) {
7379         mark_done = false;
7380       }
7381       done = false;
7382       continue;
7383     } else if (reg_state[idx] == reg_written) {
7384       continue;
7385     }
7386     assert(reg_state[idx] == reg_writable, "must be writable");
7387     reg_state[idx] = reg_written;
7388     progress = true;
7389 
7390     if (fromReg == noreg) {
7391       if (from->is_reg()) {
7392         fromReg = from->as_Register();
7393       } else {
7394         int st_off = from->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
7395         ldr(tmp1, Address(sp, st_off));
7396         fromReg = tmp1;
7397       }
7398       if (null_check) {
7399         // Nullable inline type argument, emit null check
7400         cbz(fromReg, L_null);
7401       }
7402     }
7403     int off = sig->at(stream.sig_index())._offset;
7404     if (off == -1) {
7405       assert(null_check, "Missing null check at");
7406       if (toReg->is_stack()) {
7407         int st_off = toReg->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
7408         mov(tmp2, 1);
7409         str(tmp2, Address(sp, st_off));
7410       } else {
7411         mov(toReg->as_Register(), 1);
7412       }
7413       continue;
7414     }
7415     if (sig->at(stream.sig_index())._vt_oop) {
7416       if (toReg->is_stack()) {
7417         int st_off = toReg->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
7418         str(fromReg, Address(sp, st_off));
7419       } else {
7420         mov(toReg->as_Register(), fromReg);
7421       }
7422       continue;
7423     }
7424     assert(off > 0, "offset in object should be positive");
7425     Address fromAddr = Address(fromReg, off);
7426     if (!toReg->is_FloatRegister()) {
7427       Register dst = toReg->is_stack() ? tmp2 : toReg->as_Register();
7428       if (is_reference_type(bt)) {
7429         load_heap_oop(dst, fromAddr, rscratch1, rscratch2);
7430       } else {
7431         bool is_signed = (bt != T_CHAR) && (bt != T_BOOLEAN);
7432         load_sized_value(dst, fromAddr, type2aelembytes(bt), is_signed);
7433       }
7434       if (toReg->is_stack()) {
7435         int st_off = toReg->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
7436         str(dst, Address(sp, st_off));
7437       }
7438     } else if (bt == T_DOUBLE) {
7439       ldrd(toReg->as_FloatRegister(), fromAddr);
7440     } else {
7441       assert(bt == T_FLOAT, "must be float");
7442       ldrs(toReg->as_FloatRegister(), fromAddr);
7443     }
7444   }
7445   if (progress && null_check) {
7446     if (done) {
7447       b(L_notNull);
7448       bind(L_null);
7449       // Set null marker to zero to signal that the argument is null.
7450       // Also set all fields to zero since the runtime requires a canonical
7451       // representation of a flat null.
7452       stream.reset(sig_index, to_index);
7453       while (stream.next(toReg, bt)) {
7454         if (toReg->is_stack()) {
7455           int st_off = toReg->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
7456           str(zr, Address(sp, st_off));
7457         } else if (toReg->is_FloatRegister()) {
7458           mov(toReg->as_FloatRegister(), T2S, 0);
7459         } else {
7460           mov(toReg->as_Register(), zr);
7461         }
7462       }
7463       bind(L_notNull);
7464     } else {
7465       bind(L_null);
7466     }
7467   }
7468 
7469   sig_index = stream.sig_index();
7470   to_index = stream.regs_index();
7471 
7472   if (mark_done && reg_state[from->value()] != reg_written) {
7473     // This is okay because no one else will write to that slot
7474     reg_state[from->value()] = reg_writable;
7475   }
7476   from_index--;
7477   assert(progress || (start_offset == offset()), "should not emit code");
7478   return done;
7479 }
7480 
7481 // Pack fields back into an inline type oop
7482 bool MacroAssembler::pack_inline_helper(const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig, int& sig_index, int vtarg_index,
7483                                         VMRegPair* from, int from_count, int& from_index, VMReg to,
7484                                         RegState reg_state[], Register val_array) {
7485   assert(sig->at(sig_index)._bt == T_METADATA, "should be at delimiter");
7486   assert(to->is_valid(), "destination must be valid");
7487 
7488   if (reg_state[to->value()] == reg_written) {
7489     skip_unpacked_fields(sig, sig_index, from, from_count, from_index);
7490     return true; // Already written
7491   }
7492 
7493   // The GC barrier expanded by store_heap_oop below may call into the
7494   // runtime so use callee-saved registers for any values that need to be
7495   // preserved. The GC barrier assembler should take care of saving the
7496   // Java argument registers.
7497   // TODO 8284443 Isn't it an issue if below code uses r14 as tmp when it contains a spilled value?
7498   // Be careful with r14 because it's used for spilling (see MacroAssembler::spill_reg_for).
7499   Register val_obj_tmp = r21;
7500   Register from_reg_tmp = r22;
7501   Register tmp1 = r14;
7502   Register tmp2 = r13;
7503   Register tmp3 = r12;
7504   Register val_obj = to->is_stack() ? val_obj_tmp : to->as_Register();
7505 
7506   assert_different_registers(val_obj_tmp, from_reg_tmp, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, val_array);
7507 
7508   if (reg_state[to->value()] == reg_readonly) {
7509     if (!is_reg_in_unpacked_fields(sig, sig_index, to, from, from_count, from_index)) {
7510       skip_unpacked_fields(sig, sig_index, from, from_count, from_index);
7511       return false; // Not yet writable
7512     }
7513     val_obj = val_obj_tmp;
7514   }
7515 
7516   ScalarizedInlineArgsStream stream(sig, sig_index, from, from_count, from_index);
7517   VMReg fromReg;
7518   BasicType bt;
7519   Label L_null;
7520   while (stream.next(fromReg, bt)) {
7521     assert(fromReg->is_valid(), "source must be valid");
7522     reg_state[fromReg->value()] = reg_writable;
7523 
7524     int off = sig->at(stream.sig_index())._offset;
7525     if (off == -1) {
7526       // Nullable inline type argument, emit null check
7527       Label L_notNull;
7528       if (fromReg->is_stack()) {
7529         int ld_off = fromReg->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
7530         ldrb(tmp2, Address(sp, ld_off));
7531         cbnz(tmp2, L_notNull);
7532       } else {
7533         cbnz(fromReg->as_Register(), L_notNull);
7534       }
7535       mov(val_obj, 0);
7536       b(L_null);
7537       bind(L_notNull);
7538       continue;
7539     }
7540     if (sig->at(stream.sig_index())._vt_oop) {
7541       if (fromReg->is_stack()) {
7542         int ld_off = fromReg->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
7543         ldr(val_obj, Address(sp, ld_off));
7544       } else {
7545         mov(val_obj, fromReg->as_Register());
7546       }
7547       cbnz(val_obj, L_null);
7548       // get the buffer from the just allocated pool of buffers
7549       int index = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_OBJECT) + vtarg_index * type2aelembytes(T_OBJECT);
7550       load_heap_oop(val_obj, Address(val_array, index), rscratch1, rscratch2);
7551       continue;
7552     }
7553 
7554     assert(off > 0, "offset in object should be positive");
7555     size_t size_in_bytes = is_java_primitive(bt) ? type2aelembytes(bt) : wordSize;
7556 
7557     // Pack the scalarized field into the value object.
7558     Address dst(val_obj, off);
7559     if (!fromReg->is_FloatRegister()) {
7560       Register src;
7561       if (fromReg->is_stack()) {
7562         src = from_reg_tmp;
7563         int ld_off = fromReg->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
7564         load_sized_value(src, Address(sp, ld_off), size_in_bytes, /* is_signed */ false);
7565       } else {
7566         src = fromReg->as_Register();
7567       }
7568       assert_different_registers(dst.base(), src, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, val_array);
7569       if (is_reference_type(bt)) {
7570         // store_heap_oop transitively calls oop_store_at which corrupts to.base(). We need to keep val_obj valid.
7571         mov(tmp3, val_obj);
7572         Address dst_with_tmp3(tmp3, off);
7573         store_heap_oop(dst_with_tmp3, src, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, IN_HEAP | ACCESS_WRITE | IS_DEST_UNINITIALIZED);
7574       } else {
7575         store_sized_value(dst, src, size_in_bytes);
7576       }
7577     } else if (bt == T_DOUBLE) {
7578       strd(fromReg->as_FloatRegister(), dst);
7579     } else {
7580       assert(bt == T_FLOAT, "must be float");
7581       strs(fromReg->as_FloatRegister(), dst);
7582     }
7583   }
7584   bind(L_null);
7585   sig_index = stream.sig_index();
7586   from_index = stream.regs_index();
7587 
7588   assert(reg_state[to->value()] == reg_writable, "must have already been read");
7589   bool success = move_helper(val_obj->as_VMReg(), to, T_OBJECT, reg_state);
7590   assert(success, "to register must be writeable");
7591   return true;
7592 }
7593 
7594 VMReg MacroAssembler::spill_reg_for(VMReg reg) {
7595   return (reg->is_FloatRegister()) ? v8->as_VMReg() : r14->as_VMReg();
7596 }
7597 
7598 void MacroAssembler::cache_wb(Address line) {
7599   assert(line.getMode() == Address::base_plus_offset, "mode should be base_plus_offset");
7600   assert(line.index() == noreg, "index should be noreg");
7601   assert(line.offset() == 0, "offset should be 0");
7602   // would like to assert this
7603   // assert(line._ext.shift == 0, "shift should be zero");
7604   if (VM_Version::supports_dcpop()) {
7605     // writeback using clear virtual address to point of persistence
7606     dc(Assembler::CVAP, line.base());
7607   } else {
7608     // no need to generate anything as Unsafe.writebackMemory should
7609     // never invoke this stub
7610   }
7611 }
7612 
7613 void MacroAssembler::cache_wbsync(bool is_pre) {
7614   // we only need a barrier post sync
7615   if (!is_pre) {
7616     membar(Assembler::AnyAny);
7617   }

8013   }
8014 
8015   // Check if the lock-stack is full.
8016   ldrw(top, Address(rthread, JavaThread::lock_stack_top_offset()));
8017   cmpw(top, (unsigned)LockStack::end_offset());
8018   br(Assembler::GE, slow);
8019 
8020   // Check for recursion.
8021   subw(t, top, oopSize);
8022   ldr(t, Address(rthread, t));
8023   cmp(obj, t);
8024   br(Assembler::EQ, push);
8025 
8026   // Check header for monitor (0b10).
8027   tst(mark, markWord::monitor_value);
8028   br(Assembler::NE, slow);
8029 
8030   // Try to lock. Transition lock bits 0b01 => 0b00
8031   assert(oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes() == 0, "required to avoid lea");
8032   orr(mark, mark, markWord::unlocked_value);
8033   // Mask inline_type bit such that we go to the slow path if object is an inline type
8034   andr(mark, mark, ~((int) markWord::inline_type_bit_in_place));
8035 
8036   eor(t, mark, markWord::unlocked_value);
8037   cmpxchg(/*addr*/ obj, /*expected*/ mark, /*new*/ t, Assembler::xword,
8038           /*acquire*/ true, /*release*/ false, /*weak*/ false, noreg);
8039   br(Assembler::NE, slow);
8040 
8041   bind(push);
8042   // After successful lock, push object on lock-stack.
8043   str(obj, Address(rthread, top));
8044   addw(top, top, oopSize);
8045   strw(top, Address(rthread, JavaThread::lock_stack_top_offset()));
8046 }
8047 
8048 // Implements fast-unlocking.
8049 //
8050 // - obj: the object to be unlocked
8051 // - t1, t2, t3: temporary registers
8052 // - slow: branched to if unlocking fails, absolute offset may larger than 32KB (imm14 encoding).
8053 void MacroAssembler::fast_unlock(Register obj, Register t1, Register t2, Register t3, Label& slow) {
8054   // cmpxchg clobbers rscratch1.
8055   assert_different_registers(obj, t1, t2, t3, rscratch1);
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