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src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/classfile/attribute/StackMapFrameInfo.java

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  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2023, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
  8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
  9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 10  *
 11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 15  * accompanied this code).
 16  *
 17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 20  *
 21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 23  * questions.
 24  */
 25 
 26 package java.lang.classfile.attribute;
 27 
 28 import java.lang.classfile.ClassFile;
 29 import java.lang.classfile.Label;
 30 import java.lang.classfile.Opcode;
 31 import java.lang.classfile.constantpool.ClassEntry;
 32 import java.lang.classfile.instruction.BranchInstruction;

 33 import java.lang.constant.ClassDesc;
 34 import java.util.List;
 35 
 36 import jdk.internal.classfile.impl.StackMapDecoder;
 37 import jdk.internal.classfile.impl.StackMapGenerator;
 38 import jdk.internal.classfile.impl.TemporaryConstantPool;

 39 
 40 /**
 41  * Models a stack map frame in a {@link StackMapTableAttribute StackMapTable}
 42  * attribute (JVMS {@jvms 4.7.4}).  A stack map frame must appear at the
 43  * beginning of each basic block in a method (JVMS {@jvms 4.10.1}).
 44  *
 45  * @apiNote
 46  * In general, a stack map frame should be defined for each target of a
 47  * {@link BranchInstruction}, or unreachable code right after an unconditional
 48  * branch instruction like {@link Opcode#GOTO goto}.  The automatic stack map
 49  * generation cannot handle unreachable code right after an unconditional jump;
 50  * The {@link ClassFile.DeadCodeOption} allows substituting such code, or
 51  * advanced users can provide their own stack maps for dead code.
 52  *
 53  * @see StackMapTableAttribute#entries()
 54  * @jvms 4.7.4 The {@code StackMapTable} Attribute
 55  * @jvms 4.10.1 Verification by Type Checking
 56  * @since 24
 57  */
 58 public sealed interface StackMapFrameInfo

 61     /**
 62      * {@return the raw {@code u1 frame_type}}
 63      */
 64     int frameType();
 65 
 66     /**
 67      * {@return the frame target label}
 68      */
 69     Label target();
 70 
 71     /**
 72      * {@return the expanded local variable types}
 73      */
 74     List<VerificationTypeInfo> locals();
 75 
 76     /**
 77      * {@return the expanded operand stack types}
 78      */
 79     List<VerificationTypeInfo> stack();
 80 









 81     /**
 82      * {@return a new stack map frame}
 83      *
 84      * @param target the location of the frame
 85      * @param locals the complete list of frame locals
 86      * @param stack the complete frame stack
 87      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the number of types in {@code locals}
 88      *         or {@code stack} exceeds the limit of {@link java.lang.classfile##u2 u2}
 89      */
 90     public static StackMapFrameInfo of(Label target,
 91             List<VerificationTypeInfo> locals,
 92             List<VerificationTypeInfo> stack) {
 93         return new StackMapDecoder.StackMapFrameImpl(255, target, locals, stack);























 94     }
 95 
 96     /**
 97      * The type of a stack or local variable value.
 98      *
 99      * @see #locals()
100      * @see #stack()
101      * @jvms 4.7.4 The {@code StackMapTable} Attribute
102      * @since 24
103      */
104     sealed interface VerificationTypeInfo {
105 
106         /** The {@link #tag() tag} for verification type info {@link SimpleVerificationTypeInfo#TOP TOP}. */
107         int ITEM_TOP = StackMapGenerator.ITEM_TOP;
108 
109         /** The {@link #tag() tag} for verification type info {@link SimpleVerificationTypeInfo#INTEGER INTEGER}. */
110         int ITEM_INTEGER = StackMapGenerator.ITEM_INTEGER;
111 
112         /** The {@link #tag() tag} for verification type info {@link SimpleVerificationTypeInfo#FLOAT FLOAT}. */
113         int ITEM_FLOAT = StackMapGenerator.ITEM_FLOAT;

  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2023, 2026, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
  8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
  9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 10  *
 11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 15  * accompanied this code).
 16  *
 17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 20  *
 21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 23  * questions.
 24  */
 25 
 26 package java.lang.classfile.attribute;
 27 
 28 import java.lang.classfile.ClassFile;
 29 import java.lang.classfile.Label;
 30 import java.lang.classfile.Opcode;
 31 import java.lang.classfile.constantpool.ClassEntry;
 32 import java.lang.classfile.instruction.BranchInstruction;
 33 import java.lang.classfile.constantpool.NameAndTypeEntry;
 34 import java.lang.constant.ClassDesc;
 35 import java.util.List;
 36 
 37 import jdk.internal.classfile.impl.StackMapDecoder;
 38 import jdk.internal.classfile.impl.StackMapGenerator;
 39 import jdk.internal.classfile.impl.TemporaryConstantPool;
 40 import jdk.internal.javac.PreviewFeature;
 41 
 42 /**
 43  * Models a stack map frame in a {@link StackMapTableAttribute StackMapTable}
 44  * attribute (JVMS {@jvms 4.7.4}).  A stack map frame must appear at the
 45  * beginning of each basic block in a method (JVMS {@jvms 4.10.1}).
 46  *
 47  * @apiNote
 48  * In general, a stack map frame should be defined for each target of a
 49  * {@link BranchInstruction}, or unreachable code right after an unconditional
 50  * branch instruction like {@link Opcode#GOTO goto}.  The automatic stack map
 51  * generation cannot handle unreachable code right after an unconditional jump;
 52  * The {@link ClassFile.DeadCodeOption} allows substituting such code, or
 53  * advanced users can provide their own stack maps for dead code.
 54  *
 55  * @see StackMapTableAttribute#entries()
 56  * @jvms 4.7.4 The {@code StackMapTable} Attribute
 57  * @jvms 4.10.1 Verification by Type Checking
 58  * @since 24
 59  */
 60 public sealed interface StackMapFrameInfo

 63     /**
 64      * {@return the raw {@code u1 frame_type}}
 65      */
 66     int frameType();
 67 
 68     /**
 69      * {@return the frame target label}
 70      */
 71     Label target();
 72 
 73     /**
 74      * {@return the expanded local variable types}
 75      */
 76     List<VerificationTypeInfo> locals();
 77 
 78     /**
 79      * {@return the expanded operand stack types}
 80      */
 81     List<VerificationTypeInfo> stack();
 82 
 83     /**
 84      * {@return the expanded unset fields}
 85      *
 86      * @jvms strict-fields-4.7.4 The {@code StackMapTable} Attribute
 87      * @since Valhalla
 88      */
 89     @PreviewFeature(feature = PreviewFeature.Feature.STRICT_FIELDS, reflective = true)
 90     List<NameAndTypeEntry> unsetFields();
 91 
 92     /**
 93      * {@return a new stack map frame}
 94      *
 95      * @param target the location of the frame
 96      * @param locals the complete list of frame locals
 97      * @param stack the complete frame stack
 98      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the number of types in {@code locals}
 99      *         or {@code stack} exceeds the limit of {@link java.lang.classfile##u2 u2}
100      */
101     public static StackMapFrameInfo of(Label target,
102             List<VerificationTypeInfo> locals,
103             List<VerificationTypeInfo> stack) {
104 
105         return of(target, locals, stack, List.of());
106     }
107 
108     /**
109      * {@return a new stack map frame}
110      * @param target the location of the frame
111      * @param locals the complete list of frame locals
112      * @param stack the complete frame stack
113      * @param unsetFields the complete list of unset fields
114      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the number of elements in {@code locals},
115      *         {@code stack}, or {@code unsetFields} exceeds the limit of
116      *         {@link java.lang.classfile##u2 u2}; or if unset fields has
117      *         elements, but no {@link SimpleVerificationTypeInfo#UNINITIALIZED_THIS
118      *         uninitializedThis} is present in {@code locals}
119      * @since Valhalla
120      */
121     @PreviewFeature(feature = PreviewFeature.Feature.STRICT_FIELDS, reflective = true)
122     public static StackMapFrameInfo of(Label target,
123                                        List<VerificationTypeInfo> locals,
124                                        List<VerificationTypeInfo> stack,
125                                        List<NameAndTypeEntry> unsetFields) {
126 
127         return new StackMapDecoder.StackMapFrameImpl(255, target, locals, stack, unsetFields);
128     }
129 
130     /**
131      * The type of a stack or local variable value.
132      *
133      * @see #locals()
134      * @see #stack()
135      * @jvms 4.7.4 The {@code StackMapTable} Attribute
136      * @since 24
137      */
138     sealed interface VerificationTypeInfo {
139 
140         /** The {@link #tag() tag} for verification type info {@link SimpleVerificationTypeInfo#TOP TOP}. */
141         int ITEM_TOP = StackMapGenerator.ITEM_TOP;
142 
143         /** The {@link #tag() tag} for verification type info {@link SimpleVerificationTypeInfo#INTEGER INTEGER}. */
144         int ITEM_INTEGER = StackMapGenerator.ITEM_INTEGER;
145 
146         /** The {@link #tag() tag} for verification type info {@link SimpleVerificationTypeInfo#FLOAT FLOAT}. */
147         int ITEM_FLOAT = StackMapGenerator.ITEM_FLOAT;
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